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初中英语经典练习1

初中英语经典练习1
初中英语经典练习1

新目标八年级Unit 7单元测试

一、单项选择

()1. I want to watch the ball game. Can you _______ the TV?

A. open

B. close

C. turn on

D. turn off

()2. The meat is too big. Let’s cut ______.

A. them up

B. it up

C. up them

D. up it

()3. _______ the books in the bookcase, Jerry.

A. Put

B. To put

C. Putting

D. Puts

()4. Look!There are ________ on the desk.

A. four cup of tea

B. four cup of teas

C. four cups of teas

D. four cups of tea

()5. —_______ are the mushrooms?

—Two yuan a kilo.

A. How much

B. How many

C. What

D. How

()6. —Would you like some yogurt?

—_______.

A. Yes, I would

B. No, thanks

C. Thank you

D. It doesn’t matter

()7. —How much yogurt do we need?

—We need ______.

A. one

B. two

C. one cup

D. two cup

()8. Here is a ______ for a great beef sandwich!

A. way

B. recipe

C. idea

D. bowl

()9. _______, cut up two apples, then put them into the blender. Finally turn on the blender.

A. And

B. Next

C. First

D. Then

()10. You ______ get up so early, but you must go to work on time.

A. mustn’t1

B. have to

C. may

D. needn’t

二、完形填空

People eat different things in different parts of the world. In the south of China people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two or three 11 a day, for breakfast, lunch or dinner. They usually eat it with fish, meat and vegetables.

The Japanese eat 12 , too. They also eat a lot of fish. They sometimes eat raw(生的) fish. In Africa, maize(玉米) is the most important 13 . People there make maize into flour(面粉). From this flour they 14 different kinds of bread and cakes.

In Western 15 such as in Britain, and in the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes. People there 16 make bread from wheat flour. They cook potatoes 17 different ways. In England the most popular food is fish and chips. 18 people cook this food at home. They eat it at their workplace, in the park 19 even on the road. People 20 it “take-away” food.

()11. A. kinds B. times C. ways D. numbers

()12. A. rice B. fish C. bread D. potatoes

()13. A. fruit B. vegetable C. food D. drink

()14. A. do B. make C. get D. buy

()15. A. villages B. countries C. cities D. places

()16. A. never B. usually C. always D. ever

()17. A. with B. for C. in D. of

()18. A. Some time B. Sometime C. Some times D. Sometimes

()19. A. and B. because C. but D. so

()20. A. give B. call C. say D. ask

三、阅读理解

A

The British like simple food. They usually add only salt and pepper(胡椒) to their food.

The British often get their meals ready very quickly, because many women go out to work, and they do not have much time to spend in the kitchen. In supermarkets there are a lot of food in tins(金属盒) and packets. Just cook the food for a few minutes, and the meal is ready. On Sundays, there is usually a bigger, better lunch. It is usually a big piece of roast meat with potatoes and green vegetables, and after that, some dessert.

So many British women do not spend long in the kitchen, and their husbands(丈夫) do not spend a long time at the dinner table. Some people think that the British eat only when they are hungry. Some families eat their meals in front of the TV. The mealtime is not a time for family

to talk to each other as it is in many other countries in the world.

根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误(T/F)。(10 分)

( ) 21. The British women don’t spend much time in the kitchen because the y don’t like to do so. ( ) 22. The British usually eat a big lunch on Sundays.

( ) 23. There is a lot of food in tins and packets in British supermarkets.

( ) 24. The British people usually watch TV after meals.

( ) 25. The mealtime is a time for family to talk to each other in many countries in the world.

B

A long time ago, in 1893, in the United States, some people were talking about fruits and vegetables. They asked, “What are fruits and what are vegetables? How are fruits different from vegetables a nd vegetables different from fruits?” They talked for a long time and then they decided, “We eat vegetables as part of a meal, but we eat fruits before or after a meal.”

In real life, people do not think the dictionaries give the right meaning of a word. For example, the dictionaries say that tomatoes are fruits. But few people know that. Most people think they are vegetables. They call them vegetables and eat them as vegetables. To most people, fruits mean sweet things like apples, pears, oranges and watermelons.

What are vegetables then? We call many plants and grasses vegetables. Some people think some fruits are vegetables, such as apples, pears and bananas. But to most people, vegetables mean things like potatoes, onions and carrots.

()26. A long time ago, some people in the United States _______.

A. wanted to know what were fruits and vegetables

B. didn’t know when to eat fruits

C. didn’t think fruits were as good as vegetables

D. didn’t talk about fruits and vegetables

()27. People usually eat vegetables _______.

A. before a meal

B. after a meal

C. alone

D. during a meal

()28.What do most people think of fruits?

A. They are the same as vegetables.

B. They are sweet things.

C. They are like potatoes, onions and carrots.

D. They are only apples, pears, oranges and watermelons.

()29. Most people think _______.

A. carrots are fruits

B. potatoes are fruits

C. tomatoes are vegetables

D. apples are vegetables

()30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. In 1893, Americans knew fruits were different from vegetables.

B. Now people think the dictionaries give the right meaning of a word.

C. People call many plants and grasses vegetables.

D. People usually eat fruits at night.

四、词汇运用

A)根据句意及首字母提示,补全句中所缺的单词。

31. Many d______ are swimming in the small river.

32. Please add some r______ when you are cooking.

33. Mr Li gives the students some i______ about the exam.

34. Turn on the b______ to make orange juice.

35. P______ the oranges before we eat them.

B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

36. I like ________(tomato) and ________(chicken).

37. Oh, it ________(rain) last night, so the ground is wet now.

38. Tom is a little _________(strong) than Mike.

39. The teacher made the boy _______(clean) the classroom by himself yesterday.

40. He wants ________(know) what ________(do) next time.

五、改写句子,每空一词。

41. They need yogurt. (改为否定句)

They _______ _______ yogurt.

42. We need one teaspoon of butter. (对画线部分提问)

_______ _______ ________ do you need?

43. I can help you with your English. (改为祈使句)

_______ _______ help you with your English.

44. Play the piano like this. (改为否定句)

_______ _______the piano like this.

45. Please use the knife to cut up the apple. (改为同义句)

Please _______ _______ the apple ______ the knife.

六、句子翻译

46. 请把酸奶倒进杯子里。

Please _______ the yogurt _______ the glass.

47. 然后放入两汤匙柠檬和一杯酸奶。

______ put in _______ _______ ______ lemon and _______ _______ _______ yogurt.

48. 我不知道怎么玩这个游戏。

I don’t know _______ ______ play the game.

49. 请放些鸡肉片在这个三明治上。

Please put some chicken _______ _______ the sandwich.

50. 我们需要多少食盐?

How ______ ______ do we need?

七、根据首字母提示,完成对话。

Mum: John, could you h________(51) me?

John: Yes, I’m c________(52).

Mum: Go and get some bottles of juice.

John: OK! But w________(53) are they?

Mum: I t________(54) they’re in the kitchen.

John: Mum, b________(55) I can’t find a________(56) there.

Mum: You can go and a________(57) your father. He is mending his car in the garden.

John: Dad, Mum asks me to get some bottles of juice, but I can’t f________(58) them. Where are they?

Dad: Oh, they are under the table.

John: OK!... Mum, how many b________(59) do you want?

Mum: Only three.

John: All r________(60). Here you are.

八、书面表达

Henry 是你的好朋友,他最近觉得学习压力大,晚上经常学习到很晚。Henry 决定养成好的饮食习惯,多吃蔬菜,不吃垃圾食品,并且坚持锻炼。他希望这能对学习有所促进。请写一篇短文,介绍一下这一情况。

要求:语句通顺流畅;不少于60 词。

参考答案:

一、1-10 CBADA BCBCD

二、11-20 BACBB BCDAB

三、21-30 FTTFT ADBCC

四、31. ducks 32. relish 33. instructions 34. blender 35. Peel

36. tomatoes; chicken37. rained 38. stronger39. clean 40. to know; to do

五、41. don’t need 42. How much butter 43. Let me 44. Don’t play 45. cut up; with

六、46. pour; into 47. Then; two spoons of; a cup of 48. how to 49. slices on 50. much salt

七、51. help 52. coming 53. where 54. think 55. but

56. any 57. ask 58. find 59. bottles 60.right

八、One possible version:

Henry is my good friend, but he is stressed out thesedays. He often studies very late at night, sometimes till 1:00 am. And he doesn’t think his stud y is improving. His parents are worrying about him. However, he decides to have new good eating habits. He plans to try to eat more vegetables and not to eat junk food any more. He also plans to exercise every morning. Henry hopes that good food and exercise can help him study better. I believe he will study better.

初中英语一般现在时经典练习题

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word完整版初中英语入门五种简单句

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