小学英语,初中英语一般疑问句(有练习题)

一般疑问句

在英语的学习中，一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题，现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。

一、什么是一般疑问句

用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher Does Catherine like animals Can Jenny speak French2、往往读升调；3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗詹妮会说法语吗

二、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句

要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤：

1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。

例：It was rainy yesterday.

→Was it rainy yesterday

Tom's father can play the piano.

→Can Tom's father play the piano

I have finished my homework.

→Have you finished your homework

2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does 或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。

例：They go to school by bike.

→Do they go to school by bike

Bill gets up at 6:30 every day.

→Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day

The students saw a film yesterday.

→Did the stud ents see a film yesterday

三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项

陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外，还应注意下列几点：

1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。

例：I usually have lunch at school.

→Do you usually have lunch at school

My father is playing soccer.

→I s your father playing soccer

2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。

例：There is some water on the playground.

→Is there any water on the playground

3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句，从句不变。

例：I know he comes from Canada.

→Do you know he comes fr om Canada

4．如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外，也可将其直接提到句首。

例：I have some friends in America.

→Have you any friends in America/Do you have any friends in America

四.一般疑问句的回答

一般疑问句往往采用简短回答，共由三部分（三个单词）组成，对这三部分（三个单词）的确定可以概括例下：

1.第一个词：不是Yes就是No。（有时根据语气的不同，Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course 等代替.NO可由sorry 代替.）

2.第二个词：问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致（但必须用主格代词）。

例：Does she clean her room every day Yes, she does.

Is Anna′s father a doctor No，he isn′t.

如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替，如果问句中主语these, those,回答时用they′ 代替。

3.第三个词：用什么问，用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。

Can Jim play soccer Yes, he can./Does Mr Bean speak English Yes, he does. 需要注意问题：（1）.用may 引导的问句，肯定回答用may，否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t，用must 引导的问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn′t.

例：May I go to the park now Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t.

Must I wash my clothes now Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t.

4．用No开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上not。因为回答必须是三部分，所以否定回答必须缩写，而肯定回答不能缩写。

例:Did Thomas come here yesterday Yes, he did./ No ,he didn′t.

Is Lin Lin in C lass 3 Yes, she is. / No, she isn′t.或（No, she′s not）.

特殊疑问句

以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。

特殊疑问句有两种语序：

１．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分如：

who is singing in the room﹖

whose bike is broken﹖

２．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句语序如：what class are you in﹖

What does she look like﹖

Where are you from﹖

What time does he get up every morning﹖

How do you know﹖

特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他

eg:Where do you do study English

特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他

eg:Why is your Mum so angry

特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他

eg:What can I do for you

注意：

１．回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如：Who is from Canada﹖

Helen (is)．

Where's the restaurant﹖

Near the station．

Why do you like koalas﹖

Because they are cute．

一般疑问句练习题

1. His father is an English teacher.

2. These cats are crying.

3. They can swim.

4. I like to read English.

5. I go to school on foot.

6. He likes English.

7. His father goes to work by bus.

8. He is crying under the tree.

9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.

10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.

11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.

12. The boy under the tree is hungry.

13. He goes to school every day.

15. I want to have a model car.

16. She wants a cup of coffee.

17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.

18. I do my homework after school.

将下列句子改成一般疑问句：

1. She is lovely

2. They are Lily’s cousins. ___________________________________

3. We are classmates. ______________________________________

4. I am a doctor. ________________________________________

5. There is a bird in the tree. ________________________________

6. I love my parents. _______________________________________

7. I play computer games every night. _________________________

8. We have a pleasant home. __________________________________

9. They go to church on Sunday. ______________________________

10. They walk to school every morning. __________________________用do does be 填空

1> _____ she know all the answers

Yes , she ____ . No, she _____.

2> _____ the twins often fight

Yes ,_____ do. No, _____ don’t.

3> _____ your dad like listening to music

Yes ,____ does . No, _____ doesn’t.

4>_____ uncle Tom wash his car everyday

Yes , ____ does . No, ____ doesn’t.

5> _____ you have a new teacher

Yes , I ______. No, I ______.

6>_____ she a teacher

Yes, she _____ . No, she _____.

7> ______ you playing ball now

Yes, I ______. No, I ______.

8> ______ the pig like to sleep

Yes, it ______. No, it _____.

9> ______ five birds flying in the sky

Yes, they _____ .No, ____ aren’t.

10> _____ your father smoking in the living room

Yes, ____ is .No, he _____.

特殊疑问句练习题（一）一、选择正确的单词填空

(who, where, when)

is that pretty girl She is my sister. are Jack and Tom They are behind you. do you go to school I go to school from Monday to Friday.

has a beautiful flower John has a beautiful flower.

are they They are my parents. is my mother She is in the living room. are you going We are going to the bakery(面包坊).

do Jim and Wendy play ball They play ball in the afternoon.

does he jog He jogs in the park. are you from I'm from Changchun city.

二、就画线部分提问

is my father.

are under the tree.

often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示：饭后强调的是时间问题。swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)

flies in the sky.

often brush my teeth in the evening.

likes to play with Bill.

's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.

supermarket is near the school.

laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table.

has a pair of earrings(耳环).

flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).

grandpa took us to the zoo.

put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸).

monkey sleeps at night.

特殊疑问句练习（二）一．用what time, what color, what day, what填空。

1. A: ______ _______ is it B: It is nine o’clock.

2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up B: My mother gets up at 6:30.

3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed B: I go to bed at 10:00.

4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.

5. A: ______ _______is it B: It is purple.

6. A: ______ _______ is the sky B: The sky is blue.

7. A: ______ _______ is your coat B: My coat is black.

8. A: ______ _______ is the dog B: The dog is white.

9. A: ______ _______ is today B: Today is Monday.

10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.

11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天) B: Yesterday was Sunday.

12. A: ______ _______ do you like B: I like red.

13. A: ______ is this This is a computer(电脑).

14. A: ______ are you doing B: We are playing basketball.

15. A: ______ does your mother do B: My mother is a policewoman.

16. A: ______ are those B: Those are peppers(辣椒).

17. A: ______ is in the box B: A lovely doll is in the box.

18. A: ______ is on the table B: The apple is on the table.

19. A: ______ is in the classroom The blackboard is in the classroom.

20. A: ______ ______ ______ B: Mary is hungry.

二．连线：（Match）

1. What’s on the chair A There is a book in the bag.

2. How is your father B These are apples.

3. What are these C I go to school by bus.

4. What is in the bag D The radio is on the chair.

5. How do you go to school E My father is fine.

6. How much is it FI wash my face in the morning.

7. What time is it GI have two hands.

8. When do you wash your face H It is four o’clock.

9. How many hands do you have I It is 5 RMB(人民币).

do you have lunch J I have lunch at noon.

最新小学英语一般疑问句讲义

小五英语个性化辅导 第二讲一般疑问句 【知识点：一般疑问句概述】 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。其基本结构为：be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他) 。一般疑问句还有下列特点： 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头； Eg:：Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调； 3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢 动物吗？詹妮会说法语吗？ 【重点】 一、将陈述句变成一般疑问句？ 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、 have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号可。 eg：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第

三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does 或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 二、一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答，共由三部分（三个单词）组成，对这三部分（三个单词）的确定可以概括例下： 1.第一个词：不是Yes就是No。（有时根据语气的不同，Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course，no 可用never，not at all等代替） eg: (1)—Can you help me？你能帮个忙吗？ —Certainly.当然。 (2)—Have you been there？你到过那里吗？ —Never.从来没有。 2.第二个词：问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致（但必须用主格代词）。eg：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No，he isn′t. 如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替，如果问句中主语these, those,回答时用they 代替。 3.第三个词：用什么问，用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。 Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can. Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does. 需要注意问题：用may 引导的问句，肯定回答用may，否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t，用must 引导的问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn′t. eg：May I go to the park now? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t. Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t.

英语一般疑问句

英语一般疑问句： 一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用yes或no来回答的句子。其结构是： 系动词be/助动词/情态动词＋主语＋其他成分? 如: Is this your pen? Yes it is./No it isn't. 注意： 1．将陈述句变为一般疑问句时，如句中有be 动词（am is are …）时，可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人称，应将其改为第二人称。如： I'm in Class 2Grade 1．→ Are you in Class 2Grade 1？ We're watching TV．→ Are you watching TV？ 2．陈述句中有情态动词（can may must …）时，也可直接将它们提至主语前，即可成为一般疑问句。如： He can swim now．→ Can he swim now？ The children may come with us．→ May the children come with us？ 3．陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时，变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如： I like these animals．→ Do you like these animals？ She wants to go to the movies．→ Does she want to go to the movies？4．一般疑问句一般读升调(↑) 5．一般疑问句有时不用yes或no 回答。 一、一般疑问句 一般疑问句也可称为“yes ／no questions”，因这种问句通常用yes ／no 来回答，相当于汉语中的“……吗？”其语序是：系动词be ／助动词／情态动词＋主语＋其他成分？如： Are you from Japan？ Yes I am．／No I'm not． Is her sister doing her homework now？ Yes she is．／No she isn't． Does he work in a bank？ Yes he does．／No he doesn't． Do you live near your school？ Yes I do．／No I don't． Can you speak French？ Yes I can．／No I can't． May I go home now？ Yes you may．／No you mustn't．

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

一般疑问句 在英语的学习中，一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题，现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher Does Catherine like animals Can Jenny speak French2、往往读升调；3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗詹妮会说法语吗 二、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does 或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the stud ents see a film yesterday 三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外，还应注意下列几点： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例：I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school My father is playing soccer. →I s your father playing soccer 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例：There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句，从句不变。 例：I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes fr om Canada 4．如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外，也可将其直接提到句首。

初中英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结

疑问句 最常见的疑问句有两类： 1.一般疑问句： 可以用Yes和No回答的问句 2.特殊疑问句： 以特殊疑问词（比如what/how等等）开头的疑问句 一般疑问句 （句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化，但总体框架不变）①be动词+主语+其他？（注意be动词和主语的匹配） 例句：Are you a policeman?你是个警察吗？ -Yes,I am.是的，我是。 -No,I am not.不，我不是。 ②情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？（注意情态动词后面跟动词原形） 例句：Can you swim?你会游泳吗？ -Yes,I can.是的，我会。 -No,I can’t.不，我不会。

③助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？（注意助动词和主语的匹配） 例句：Do you like dancing?你喜欢跳舞吗？ -Yes,I do.是的，我喜欢。 -No,I don’t.不，我不喜欢。 Do you go to school every day?你每天去学校吗？ 做句型转换的方法（如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句）： 先看句子中是否有be动词或者情态动词 A.如果有be动词或者情态动词，对照一般疑问句句型①/② 将be动词或者情态动词提前，移到句首，其他部分依次照抄 B.如果没有be动词或者情态动词，对照一般疑问句句型③ 句首+助动词（注意是否要和主语匹配变化），其他部分依次照抄，注意原来的动词要变为原形 #无论是哪一种情况，都要注意第一人称要变成第二人称,第二人称要变成第一人称 特殊疑问句 （句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化，但总体框架不变） ①特殊疑问词（作主语）+谓语+其他？（陈述句语序） 例句：Who is reading a book?谁正在读书？

小学英语一般疑问句练习题

将下列句子改成一般疑问句：并做肯定回答和否定回答 令狐采学 1. It is a lovely dog. 2.She is lovely girl. 3. He is my father. 4. They are Lily’s cousins. 5. We are classmates. 6. I am a doctor. 7. There is a bird in the tree. 8. There are many stars in the sky. 9. They are good friends. 10. I love my parents. 11. I play computer games every night. 12. There are many books on the shelf. 13. There was an ostrich in the zoo. 14. We have a pleasant home. 15. We like to climb the mountain. 16. They go to church on Sunday. 17. They walk to school every morning. 18. It is a beautiful park. 19. It is a big map.

20. You were a singer. 有be(is , am, are)的就be+not 没有Be的就在主语的前面+do not或does not 把肯定句改为疑问句就是有be的就把be提到前面来, 没有be的就在句首加do或 does Eg: I am a teacher. ----I am not a teacher. She likes singing.------She does not like singing. You are ten.-----Are you ten? They get up at seven o’clock.---- Do they get up at seven o’clock? 以be 开头的一般问句用yes , I am / No I’m not ….根据主语回答 Eg: Is He a doctor? Yes ,he is./No he isn’t. Are they /you/ we late? Yes ,they/ you/we are No,they /you/we are not.英语陈述句变一般疑问句练习题 1. His father is an English teacher. 2. These cats are crying. 3. They can swim. 4. I like to read English. 5. I go to school on foot. 6. He likes English. 7. His father goes to work by bus.

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

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将下列句子改成一般疑问句：并做肯定回答和否定回答1. It is a lovely dog. is lovely girl. 3. He is my father. 4. They are Lily’s cousins. 5. We are classmates. 6. I am a doctor. 7. There is a bird in the tree. 8. There are many stars in the sky. 9. They are good friends. 10. I love my parents. 11. I play computer games every night. 12. There are many books on the shelf. 13. There was an ostrich in the zoo. 14. We have a pleasant home. 15. We like to climb the mountain. 16. They go to church on Sunday. 17. They walk to school every morning. 18. It is a beautiful park. 19. It is a big map. 20. You were a singer.

有be(is , am, are)的就be+not 没有Be的就在主语的前面+do not或does not 把肯定句改为疑问句就是有be的就把be提到前面来, 没有be的就在句首加do或does Eg: I am a teacher. ----I am not a teacher. She likes does not like singing. You are you ten? They get up at seven o’ Do they get up at seven o’clock? 以be 开头的一般问句用yes , I am / No I’m not ….根据主语回答Eg: Is He a doctor? Yes ,he is./No he isn’t. Are they /you/ we late? Yes ,they/ you/we are No,they /you/we are not. 英语陈述句变一般疑问句练习题 ? 1. His father is an English teacher. 2. These cats are crying. 3. They can swim. 4. I like to read English. 5. I go to school on foot. 6. He likes English. 7. His father goes to work by bus.

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9. I have some beautiful stickers. 10.We have four new stickers. 11. I like pandas. 特殊疑问词： 人：时间： 物：形容词： 地点（介词短语）：数量： 年龄：价钱： 划线部分提问： 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 - 划线部分？ 人称代词 主格： you he she it we 宾格：me you him her you them 物主代词 形物：my its your their 1. 作主语 2.宾格： +宾格（动宾结构）like us +宾格（介宾结构）behind me 3.形物+ 三、改为特殊疑问句 1. I’m ten years old. 2. My bag is in my bedroom. 3.She’s my sister. 4. These fans are twenty yuan.

小学英语一般疑问句备课讲稿

牛津英语小学部分语法——一般疑问句一．句子的种类 ：一、be动词：am, is, are 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 比如：我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school. 2．否定句：表示否定的意思。 比如：我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。 比如：你是一个学生吗？Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗？Do you like English? 4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。 比如：现在几点了？What’s the time? 哪一支笔是你的？Which is your pen? 三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换

肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。 肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。 肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤 第一步：先变一般疑问句 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 注意：1. 如：Li ming 's not here today.Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？ 例如： 1．肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句：This is a book. 否定句： 一般疑问句：Is this a book? 肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isn’t. 2．就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步：变一般疑问句Is this a book? 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ? What is this? 肯定句变否定句：在主语后面加上do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形 肯定句变一般疑问句：在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意：动词用原形 肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤 第一步：先变一般疑问句 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 注意：1. 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。 非单三时用do, 单三时用does 肯定句：I like English. 否定句： 单三肯定句：He likes English.