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名词性从句练习及答案

高一英语1月月考试题

命题人郭丽彩段志欣审题人焦玲玲王凡

一听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1. Who is keeping the magazine now?

A. Betty .

B. Linda.

C. Amy.

2. What time is it now?

A. 12:09.

B.12:16 .

C.12:23.

3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a restaurant

B. In a bookstore

C. In a shop.

4.What can we learn about Jimmy？

A. He is tall and thin.

B. He has small eyes.

C. He has straight hair..

5. What are they talking about?

A. An actor.

B. A basketball player.

C. A scientist.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题

6. Where is the man from?

A. America.

B. Australia.

C. Canada.

7. What is the man going to do?

A. Do business

B. Go home

C. Take some photos.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题

8.Where are the two speakers?

A. In a clothes store

B. In a toy store.

C. In a TV store .

9.Which button should you press (按)if you want to turn off the TV ?

A. The red one.

B. The green one.

C. The white one.

10.How much should the man pay for the digital TV?

A.450yuan.

B.2,550yuan.

C.3,000yuan.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.

11.What’s wrong with the woman?

A. She catches a bad cold.

B. She hardly falls asleep.

C. She has a sore throat（嗓子疼）.

12. What is the woman?

A. She is a teacher

B. She is a doctor

C. She is a college student.

13. What is the cause of the woman’s illness?

A. The stress

B. The busy work.

C. The family problem.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A.Father and daughter.

B.Teacher and student.

C.Brother and sister.

15.Which country should the girl go to if she joins The Language Farm?

A.Australia

B.Canada.

C.England.

16.What does the man dislike The Language Farm？

A.The activities.

B.The high cost.

C.English courses.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Where did the story happen?

A.In a telephone box.

B.At a birthday party

C.At a bus stop.

18.What did the young man want to know about Abraham Lincoln?

A.His height.

B.His birthday.

C.The year of the death.

19.How did the man feel after he walked out of the telephone box again ?

A.Sad

B.Happy.

C.Angry.

20.What do we know about the number 180909?

A.It is a telephone number

B.It is an engine number

C.It is a car plate number.

二单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

21. ——What do you think of his plan?

——Not bad, It is well worth ______ in our work.

A .to try B. trying C. to be tried D. being tried

22. It’s generally believed that sitting in_____ front of the computer for a long time does ____ harm to our eyes.

A. the; /

B. /; /

C. the; a

D. /; a

23. I’m a newcomer here. I’d appreciate _____ if you tell me something about the old town.

A. one

B. that

C. it

D. this

24. When a completely new problem _____ in your work, you should use your brain to work it out.

A. is arisen

B. is arising C rises D. arises

25. He is the manager of the company. In other words, the company is __________him .

A. in charge of

B. in the charge of

C. taking charge

D. under charge of

26. The work is well done _________, don’t expect too much from a 15-year-old child.

A. on the way

B. in a way

C. in the way

D. by the way

27. Special attention should be paid ______ carefully when you are having classes.

A. to try

B. to trying

C. to be tried

D. being tried

28. Professor Williams keep telling his students that the future ______ to the well- educated.

A. belonged

B. is belonged

C. is belonging

D. belongs

29. ___ is no doubt _______ walking to work is good for our health and friendly to the environment

A. It ; whether

B. It ; that

C. There; that

D. There; whether

30. - Was he admitted ____ a member of a football team.?

- Yes , He was admitted _____ a famous club last month.

A. as, to

B. as ,by

C. for ,to

D. for ,by

31. It won’t be long _______ we move to the new school

A. that

B. before

C. which

D. since

32. Though they met with many difficulties, they succeeded ____ the task.

A .to finish B. finish C. to finishing D. in finishing

33. It is generally believed that teaching is ___ it is a science.

A. an art much as

B. much an art as

C. as much an art as

D. as an art much as

34. Robert won 3 gold medals in the Olympic Games, ______ excited his fans.

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. where

35. - Might I use your car?

- Of course you may, but it _______ in the garage now.

A. will be repaired

B. was repaired

C. is being repaired

D. repaired

三完形填空。从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项When you take a walk in a town in a western country, you’ll often see people walking 36 their dogs. It is still true that a dog is 37 animal in the world, but the reason why people 38 a dog has changed. Once upon a time, a man met a dog and wanted it to help him in the fight 39 other animals and he found the dog 40 him and did what he told him 41 . Later people used dogs for hunting 42 other animals, and the dogs did not 43 what they got until their masters agreed. So dogs were used for 44 sheep and guarding chickens. But now the people in the towns and cities 45 dogs to fight other animals for them. Why do they keep dogs? Of course, they keep them to 46 thieves, but the most important reason is 47 people feel 48 in the city. For a child, a dog is his 49 friend when he has no friends to 50 . For a young wife, a dog is her 51 when she does not have her own. For old people, a dog is also a child when their 52 children have grown up and 53 . Now people do not have to use a dog, but they keep it 54 a friend, just like a member of the 55 .

36. A. from B. with C. along D. for

37. A. the loveliest B. the cleverest C. the kindest D.the most useful

38. A. train B. walk C. keep D. take

39. A. against B. with C. towards D. for

40. A. listen to B. listening to C. listened to D. listening

41. A. / B. to C. about D. for

42. A. instead of B. instead for C. with D. for

43. A. like B. eat C. take D. keep

44. A. driving B. training C. tending D. raising

45. A. needn’t B. need C. didn’t need D. do not need

46. A. fight B. catch C. recognize D. frighten

47. A. that B. why C. because D. what

48. A. alone B. happy C. lonely D. rich

49. A. worst B. best C. most horrible D. nearest

50. A. talk with B. play C. play with D. talk

51. A. baby B. child C. girl D. boy

52. A. true B. small C. old D. real

53. A. left B. disappeared C. died D. missed

54. A. like B. as C. for D. to

55. A. society B. family C. home D. house

四阅读理解（共15题每小题2分满分30分）

How to Become Cleverer

Once a boy came to ask a fisherman how to become cleverer, because his mother always called him “foolish boy”.

“That’s easy,” answered the fisherman. “I know one way to make you become cleverer.”

“Really?”

“Of course. It is said a fish head is good for brain. If you eat one, you’ll become cleverer indeed. Pa y only three pounds for one fish head.” The boy paid him three pounds and the fisherman cut off a fish head and handed it to him.

A raw fish head is not good—not even for a hungry boy to eat but the boy ate it up in two gulps(两口).

“Do you feel anything?” asked the fisherman.

“Not in my head,” said the boy.

The boy lay on the ground and thought. “One whole fish costs only two pounds. I had paid him three pounds for the fish head. Why couldn’t I have the whole fish for soup, a head for brain and one pound left over?” He jumped up and shouted at the fisherman. “You thief! You are fooling me!” The fisherman laughed, saying, “The fish head works now, you see.”

55. The boy came to the fisherman in order to __________.

A. buy a fish head

B. ask the fisherman a question

C. buy a whole fish

D. A and C

56. The boy ate up the raw fish head only in two gulps, because he __________.

A. enjoy it

B. wanted to taste it

C. took it as a good medicine

D. was a foolish boy

57. The boy paid three pounds. He should have had __________.

A. a whole fish

B. a fish head and one pound back

C. a whole fish and one pound back

D. a whole fish, a fish head and one pound back

58. __________ helped the boy become cleverer.

A. A good meal

B. The raw fish head

C. Nothing

D. What had happened

Knowledge is power．But there is one other thing that we must remember．A strong mind needs a strong body in order to make it most useful．

There are a great many good exercises．They are helpful and healthful．Some of them may be taken indoors during raining weather．Indoor exercises，however，are never as helpful as those taken out of doors in pure（纯净的）flesh air．It is because in fresh air more oxygen（氧气）is taken into our systems（系统）and more waste are given off．

The air in the house does not remain flesh very long．But out of doors it is usually flesh and pure．

But what shall we play? There are a number of games such as football，basketball，races......Any game with plenty of movement is good．The best are those which are played out of doors．

Don't neglect（忽视）your body．It is as much important as your mind．Our country now needs men with strong minds，good judgment，and sound bodies．

59．What must we remember besides knowledge? -- We must remember _______．A．a strong mind needs a strong body

B．we must study hard

C．to read a lot

60．--Why are the outdoor exercise always more helpful than those indoors?

--Because we can _______．

A．get more oxygen in fresh air．

B．get more wastes．

C．see flowers and trees．

61．How can we keep strong?

A．Eat more delicious food．B．Stay at home．C．Take enough exercise．62．What kind of men does our country need?

A．strong minds．B．Good judgment and sound bodies．C．Both A and B．

The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colourful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, pulishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.

During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1935. The five rings of Olympics were printed on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the symbol(标记) appeared on the stamps of the White Olympic.

In the 1950’s, the stamps of this kind became more colourful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries (东道国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games.

China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to march into the area of the White Olympics.

Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.

Different kinds of sports were printed on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movement of some athletes.

63. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics ______.

A. are of the same kind of Games

B. are of different kinds of Games

C.are both held in winter

D.are not both held in winter

64.It was ________ that the world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world Games.

A. after the 2nd White Olympics.

B. after the 3rd White Olympics

C.after the 4th Winter Olympics

D. from the year 1950

65.The Japanese sold out 14,500 million stamps in order to raise money for ______.

A. an Asian Games

B. its own people

C. paying for its war

D. a world-wide Games

66.So far the Olympics has not been held in _____.

A.the USA

B. Germany

C. China

D. Japan

Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.

With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.

Do not miss meals. Before yon leave home for a feast(宴会),have a small, low-fat snack(小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.

Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.

Choose lean meat(瘦肉).Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.

If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate.

Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.

67. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ______

A. bring weight problems

B. bring you much trouble in your life

C. make you worried about your foods

D. make you hate delicious foods

68. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you'd better__

A. drink much water and have vegetables only

B. not eat the food in high fat

C. not accept invitations to feasts

D. turn away from delicious foods

69. According to the passage, ___ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.

A. vegetables

B. water

C. calories of energy

D. physical exercise

70. Many people can't help putting on weight after the holidays because they _______ .

A. can't control themselves

B. go to too many feasts

C. enjoy delicious foods

D. can't help turning away from the foods

第II卷

一单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

71. I have to _____(替换) the old tyres with new ones.

72. The health of quite a lot of people has been _______(影响) by heavy drinking of wine.

73. Few buildings ______(幸存) the Yushu earthquake.

74. Wildlife _______(保护) is to protect the endangered wildlife from extinction.

75. There is a _____(定期的) bus service to the airport.

76. The coat is a ______(便宜货) at such a low price.

77. I think your advice is of great _______(重要性) to my success.

78. Her new house is being _____(装饰) now.

79. You’d better get the problem _______(解决) as soon as possible before it is out of control.

80. He liked to _______(探索) the Internet and communicated with people all over the world. 二短文改错

下面短文中有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分

Once, a man got on a bus to New York. Because he did not want to pay, so he hid in the toilet. But a passenger saw her. She tapped the person in front of her on the shoulder and say, “There’s a bum（流浪汉）in toilet. Tell the bus driver.” The message was passing on from person to person. But somewhere along the way, it was changed. The bus driver told that there was a bomb in the toilet. He immediate stopped the bus and telephoned the police. When the police came, they told the passengers to get off the bus or stay far away. Then they closed the highway. As a result, a traffic jam of 15 mile long was soon caused. In the help of a dog, the police searched for two hours. Of course they found no bomb.

三书面表达

假如你班刚转来一位美国学生，他想了解一下班主任苏老师的情况，请你根据下面提示用英语为其写一篇介绍性的短文。

苏老师；1.近五十；1968年来校任教；工作勤勤恳恳；多次受到表扬。

2.知识丰富；教学有方；上课生动有趣；深受学生欢迎。

3.与学生关系融洽；对学生要求严格；鼓励学生为祖国勤奋学习；

4.大家进步很快。良师益友；受学生尊敬爱戴。

注意:

1. 词数:100左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

一月份月考答题纸

第II卷

五单词拼写（共10题每小题1分满分10分）

71._________ 72._________73.___________74.____________75._________

76._________77._________78.____________79.____________80._________

六短文改错

下面短文中有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分

三书面表达

假如你班刚转来一位美国学生，他想了解一下班主任苏老师的情况，请你根据下面提示用英语为其写一篇介绍性的短文。

苏老师；1.近五十岁；1968年来校任教；工作勤勤恳恳；多次受到表扬。

2.知识丰富；教学有方；上课生动有趣；深受学生欢迎。

3.与学生关系融洽；对学生要求严格；鼓励学生为祖国勤奋学习；

4.大家进步很快。良师益友；受学生尊敬爱戴。

注意:1. 词数:100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

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【初中英语】名词性从句专项练习题及答案详解含答案解析

【初中英语】名词性从句专项练习题及答案详解含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句 1．________ has been proved is that animals and insects have their own languages. A. What B. As C. It D. That 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：已被证明的是动物和昆虫有自己的语言。根据is判断，此处为主语从句，分析该从句，缺少主语，用what。选A。【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。 2．_____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful. A. That; what B. What; which C. It; which D. As; that 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船，这是中国首次成功的太空行走。第一空处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用what引导；第二空所在句子是个定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，从句中缺少主语，需用which引导。故选B。【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。 3．_______is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise ______ he would come to help me as soon as possible. A. It; that B. What; that C. As; which D. What; which 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，Johnson违背了他会尽快来帮助我的诺言。分析句子结构可知，第一空为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以用what，第二空为同位语从句，从句结构完整，所以用that解释promise的内容，故选B。【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及主语从句和同位语从句。 4．________ manners are very important in every country is known to all，but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ________ good manners are. A. That; what B. That; that C. What; that D. What; what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：众说周知，礼貌在每一个国家中都是非常重要的，但是麻烦是，不同的国家对于什么是良好的礼貌有着不同的认识。逗号前有两个谓语动词，一个是are，一个是is known，故是两句话，需填连词连接这两句话，根据句意可知，前面是主语从句，故填that，此处的that，只起连接作用不作任何成分。about是介词，其后是个句子故应填连词把这两句话连接起来，所缺词作are的表语，故填what。因此选A。【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的主语从句和what引导的宾语从句。

复习专题名词性从句试题和答案

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