重庆一中初2012级初三英语试题 2012.4

重庆一中初2012级11—12学年度下期半期考试

英语试卷

（全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120 分钟）

第I 卷（共100分）

I. 听力测试。（共30分）

第一节：情景反应。（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Y ou are welcome. C. No，thanks.

2. A. English. B. Football. C. Sandwiches.

3. A. Y es, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. The red one.

4. A. Have a nice trip. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Please don’t.

5. A. Y es, I am. B. Y es, speaking. C. No, I am not.

6. A. On Tuesday. B. In June. C. At ten o’clock.

第二节：对话理解。（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案．并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7. A. He has a cold . B. His English is bad. C. He can’t sleep well.

8. A. A desk. B. An MP4. C. A pen.

9. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.

10.A. 300 yuan B. 200 yuan C. 100 yuan

11.A. In the cinema. B. In the restaurant. C. In the library.

12.A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A patient.

第三节：短文理解。（每小题1.5分．共12分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案．并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

13.Kim and his friends ______ on Monday.

A. went to a beach

B. played tennis

C. went to a museum

14. Kim and his friends went back to the hotel _____ on Tuesday.

A. by bus

B. by taxi

C. on foot

15. Playing tennis was very_____.

A. boring

B. fun

C. tiring

16.They played tennis on_________.

A. Monday morning

B. Tuesday morning

C. Wednesday morning

B

17._______ are the first to use the tea according to the passage.

A. The Indians

B. The Englishmen

C. The Chinese

18.The English people like drinking tea__________.

A. after breakfast

B. before supper

C. both in the morning and at night

19.Is tea very popular in most countries?

A. Yes, it is.

B. No, it isn’t.

C. No, milk is .

20. The Chinese people use tea as______ in the early times.

A. a kind of medicine

B. a kind of drink

C. a kind of soup

II．单项选择。(每小题1分，共20分)

从A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

21.--What’s this in the blue box?

--________is an orange bottle. _______ orange bottle is mine .

A. This, The

B. It, The

C. This, An

D. It, An

22.Walk _______ the bridge and then turn left ______ the right at the first turning .

A. along, at

B. in, to

C. across, on

D. through , in

23.How many________ do you need to finish this article?

A. paper

B. papers

C. piece of papers

D. pieces of paper

24.Please send ______ my best wishes when you go to visit your grandparents.

A. their

B. they

C. them

D. theirs

25.I have to work hard _____ the test.

A. pass

B. to pass

C. for pass

D. passing

26.Money is important _____ it’s not the only important thing in our life.

A .because B. so C. but D. and

27.--Have you finished your work yet?

--Y es, I have . It ____________ half an hour ago.

A. has been finished

B. finished

C. was finished

D. has finished

28. -- Is it your brother playing football outside?

-- It ________ be him. He is helping mother with dishes now.

A. must

B. can’t

C. mustn’t

D. can

29. My younger sister is always _________ but she also likes listening to others quietly.

A. outgoing

B. angry

C. calm

D. friendly

30. Y ou’d better work in your hometown and then you can ________ your old father.

A .look at B. look over C. look out D. look after

31.The timetable(时刻表) tells us __________________________every day.

A. when does the train arrive

B. when the train will arrive

C. when will the train arrive

D. when the train arrives

32.The traveling magazine________ me $ 20 .

A. spends

B. cost

C. buys

D. sold

33.My mother asked me if ______________ a picnic the next week in our school.

A. there will have

B. there will be

C. we would be

D. we would have

34.I’d love to come to your beautiful house. If you invite me, I _______ say “no”.

A. don’t

B. won’t

C. will

D. will

35.--Would you mind my opening the window to let in some fresh air, Jack?

-- No, not at all, Mary, go ahead.

What will Mary do?

A. She won’t open the window.

B. She will open the window.

C. She will go ahead with Jack.

D. She will be angry with Jack.

36.___ of the students in my class can arrive on time because of the sudden heavy rain .

A. All

B. None

C. Both

D. Neither

37.When I got out of the room, I found someone _____________ the tree.

A. climbing

B. to climb

C. climb

D. climbs

38. --May I help you with some jeans, sir?

-- Y es, I’d like to try on those blue ________.

A. pair

B. one

C. two

D. ones

39.--____ do you want_____ for the next trip?

-- We’d better ask Linda for advice. She has gone to many places and knows when is the best time to travel.

A. What, to do

B. Where, to go

C. When, to go

D. How, want to go

40.---I hope the rain will stop tomorrow. I don’t like the wet day.

---_________. The weather report says the rain will last for three days.

A. I’m afraid so.

B. I hope not.

C. I’m afraid not.

D. I think so.

III．完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Why do we take school trips? School trips are a great chance to learn outside the classroom

41 new and interesting ways. For example, on a trip to a farm, we can see 42

of the things we 43 about so far in biology lessons. While 44 science museums, we can see science in action.

Where can we go on a school trip? In Japan, cherry (樱花) trees are blossoming (开花) by the beginning of the year for students to take school trips. School children have picnic lunches, sing songs and dance under the trees. They 45 go boating and hiking around the lakes and hills. Some kids even take baths in hot springs. If there is 46 , don’t worry. They will go to a museum 47 .

In China, students often take school 48 to parks, museums or to visit a mountain. But nowadays it’s very popular to take an outward bound(野外拓展) trip. Students can learn about survival skills.(生存技能)

In the UK, students go to many interesting places. They 49 shells(贝壳) on the seaside . Kids may also learn about 50 when they go to a castle(城堡) or a famous old home.

41.A. by B. with C. in D. on

42.A. every B. both C. none D. some

43.A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. is learning

44.A. visiting B. visit C. traveling D. travel

45.A. like B. too C. also D. would

46.A. rainy B. rains C. raining D. rain

47.A. instead B. instead of C. rather than D. rather

48.A. meetings B. trips C. lunches D. classes

49.A. pick up B. bring C. carry D. put down

50.A. music B. math C. biology D. history

IV．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

People say that George Washington, the first president of the United States, never told a lie. But it seems that the president was not without faults.

A New Y ork library recently found that Washington borrowed two books from the library in 1789. He didn’t return them.

If he were still alive, he would have to pay the library＄300,000 for being 220 years late.

On October 5, 1789, when the first president borrowed the books form the New Y ork Society Library, he didn’t si gn his name in the borrower’s book. He just wrote “president” to show who had taken them out.

The two books should have been brought back a month later but were never returned. Workers at the library realized the books were missing.

The New Y ork Society Library doesn’t expect anyone to pay the fine. But it hopes that someone will return the books.

51.Gorge Washington is__________.

A. the president of the US now

B. the first president of the US

C. the first black president of the US

D. the president who always borrowed the books without returning them back

52.Gorge Washington borrowed a book from ________.

A. the Washington Public Library

B. the New Y ork Society Library

C. the Paris Society Library

D. the Chinese Public Library

53.The library hopes _________.

A. Gorge Washington will return the book.

B. Gorge Washington will pay the fine

C. someone will find the book and return it

D. someone will pay the fine for the president

B

Sun Liping, 6 , lives in a small village in Y unnan. Her biggest wish is to have running water in her home. All 35 families in Sun’s village have a serious problem--- they don’t have enough water. Every day, the villagers have to walk 20 minutes to get water.

Last year, the worst drought since the 1950s hit Y unnan, making more than 2 million people short of drinking water. This year, the drought is even worse.

Not only Y unnan, but many other provinces in China are short of water as well, such as Gansu and Qinghai.

According to a report on February 17, each Chinese person has about 28% of the wor ld’s average（平均的）person’s amount of available(可用的) water. Two thirds of Chin a’s cities are short of water and nearly 300 million people in rural areas don’t have safe water for drinking.

Every drop of water is important. Waste a drop of water a day and you lose a bucket(桶) a year. How can we use water in a smart way? Here are some tips for you to save water in your daily life:

1. Put plastic bottles of water in your toilet to cut down the water waste when you flush (冲洗) your toilet.

2. Don’t keep the water running while you’re brushing your teeth or washing your face and

hands.

3. Use low-flow(低流量) shower heads .

4. Use a bucket to collect shower water while you wait for it to warm up.

5. Make your shower time shorter.

6. Set up a rain bucket to collect rainwater for watering plants or flowers.

54. What is the problem in Sun’s village?

A. They do n’t have enough food.

B. They don’t have enough water.

C. They have to walk far away to go to school.

D. There are fewer and fewer villagers.

55. What does the underlined word drought mean in the second paragraph?

A. 饥饿

B. 干旱

C. 水灾

D. 贫穷

56. According to the report, __________________________________.

A. China has just 28 percent of the world’s available water.

B.Each Chinese person can use more water than the wor ld’s average person.

C.There is not enough water in two thirds of China’s cities.

D. There are about 300 million people in China’s cities who don’t have enough water.

57. Which of the following would lead to a waste of water?

A. Using low-flow shower heads.

B. Collecting shower water while waiting for it to warm up.

C. Taking a quick shower.

D.Keeping the water running while brushing one’s teeth.

C

“Everything happens for the best.” Whenever I faced disappointment, my mother would say this to me.

After I graduated form college in 1932, I decided to find a job in radio as a sports announcer(广播员). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But unluckily, I was refused every time.

At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldn’t hire(雇佣) a person without any experience and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her advice, I went back to Dixon, where I had grown up. There were no such jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local athlete to work for it. I wanted this job, but I was refused again.

“Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.

As I left his office, I felt so frustrated. “How can I become a sports announcer if I can’t get a job in a radio station?” I asked aloud.

While I was waiting for the elevator, I heard someone calling. It was MacArthur. “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to have a try. He was pleased with my performance, and he offered me a chance to work there.

On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words: “If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn’t have happened if without the failure before.”

58.Why could n’t the writer find a job at big radio stations?

A. Because he never graduated from college.

B. Because he didn’t work hard in college.

C. Because he didn’t have much experience.

D. Because he didn’t know about sports.

59. Which of the following is the correct order of events?

a. The writer got a job as a sports announcer at a radio station.

b. The writer was refused when he wanted jobs in Chicago.

c. The writer graduated from college.

d. The writer went back to his hometown to look for a job.

A. cbda

B. cbad

C. bcda

D. bcad

60. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The writer’s parents didn’t want him to be a sports announcer.

B. There were no radio announcer jobs in the writer’s hometown.

C. The writer became uninterested in being a sports announcer.

D. The writer got a job as a sports announcer in Dixon at last.

61. According to the last paragraph, what did the writer’s mom want to tell him?

A. He shouldn’t be a sports announcer.

B. Disappointment leads to failure.

C. He should be proud of himself.

D. Everything will be OK if he keeps trying.

D

Do you know what a castle is? A castle is a building special to Europe. Castles were built in the Middle Ages by king and other powerful people who live in. Castles were used by people to protect themselves from their enemies. They are big buildings made form stone and wood.

Today there are still castles all over Europe. Some are in ruins(废墟). But some built later are still in good repair and used even today. One example is Windsor Castle, which is a home to the British queen. It is in the country or Berkshire, not far from London.

Castles have walls around them. In the old days, soldiers would stand on the walls to guard the people in the castle. If enemies came they would shoot arrows(箭) and throw stones at them. Castles also had moats. A moat is a river around the wall that makes it difficult for enemies to get in. It could be either dry or filled with water.

Other people form younger countries love European castles. In the US there are rich people who have brought broken parts of castles to their country and rebuilt them. And some people build “replica” castles---modern copies of Castle.

Y ou probably know the Disneyland Castle in California , US. But did you know it is based on

a famous castle in Germany built by King LudwigⅡof Bavaria?

62. Which of the following is TRUE about the castle?

A. It is a special American building.

B. It is made form stone and paper.

C. Only king used to live in one.

D. People used it to protect themselves.

63. We can tell from the story that a moat is __________.

A. a wall

B. a soldier

C. a river

D. a stone

64. According to the passage we can know that______________.

A. There are castles only in some European countries now.

B. In the US, there used to be castles in the Middle Ages.

C. In the US, the people rebuilt the old castles or build the modern ones.

D. The Disneyland castle is built in Germany.

65. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. The history of castles.

B. Facts about castles.

C. The king and the castles.

D. How to build castles.

第II卷( 共50分)

Ⅴ. 任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共6分）

阅读下文并回答问题。

People do not usually like floods but some farmers need floods when their fields are too dry. When there is a flood, the water carries mud and sand from the river bed to the field near the river. When the water goes away, the mud and sand become good soil.

People in many countries tell stories about a very big flood. The flood covered the world. Here is just one of those stories.

A long , long time ago there was a man called Noah(诺亚). He lived with his wife, his three sons and his sons’ wives. One day, Noah heard a voice. It said: “Noah, soon there will be a big flood. You must build a boat. You must put two of every animal and bird in the boat. Many, many people will die in the flood but you and your family will be all right.”

Noah and his family built a boat. They put two of every animal and bird in their boat. They put food in the boat, too. Then it started to rain. It rained for 40 days and 40 nights. The water covered the world. The hills and mountains looked like islands. Noah’s boat stopped on the top of the mountain. At last the rain stopped and the flood went away. There was a beautiful rainbow in the sky. And the animals and birds left Noah’s boat. They ran, jumped, walked and flew away to live on the mountains.

According to the story, answer the following questions:

66. Can floods be good for farmers?

______________________________________________

67. What did Noah build to protect his family from the flood?

________________________________________________

68. How long did the rain last?

________________________________________________

Ⅵ. 完成句子。（每空1分，共8分）

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

69. We have some money to pay for the piano.(改为否定句)

We _______ have_______ money to pay for the piano.

70. My English teacher is tall with long hair.（对划线部分提问）

___________ does your English teacher look__________?

71. I am the tallest boy in our class.（同义句转换）

I am __________ than any ___________ boy in our class.

72. 布莱克夫妇已经结婚10了。(完成译句)

The Blacks have _________ _________ for ten years.

Ⅶ。口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面对话，从方框中7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

73

I often stay at home and do some reading.

74

Y es, but I don’t travel very often.

75

The cities like Y unnan, Xinjiang and Beijing.

Which is the most beautiful place that you have ever been?

It must be Xinjiang.

Oh, I went there last year.

76

I love it. I hope to go there again next year.

Let’s go there together.

77

Ⅷ．短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Remember to be a good boy or a girl any time. It’s important to have good manners, especially in some public 78 . When you are waiting in line, don’t jump the queue. Be patient. Don’t stand too close to others in the line. Keep 20cm 79 if you can.

Follow the advice of the workers when your are having a visit on a place of interest. Do not climb on exhibitions. Make 80 it’s OK to take pictures before you hold up your camera. When you go to shows, 81 clean clothes. Y ou should get to the show 15 minutes before it starts. During the shows, turn 82 your cell phone. Don’t eat during the show. Restaurants will be quite busy. Do not stay too long 83 you finish eating. Remember to 84 your rubbish away after the meal.

Good manners can make you a gentleman or a lovely lady. 85 you are, others will be pleased with you.

Ⅸ．书面表达。（15分）

初中生活即将结束，同学们一定有很多难忘的回忆，现在请你撷取一两个片段，以“My unforgettable（难忘的）school life”为题写一篇短文。要求：

1. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；

2. 词数不少于80词，题目不计入总数。

重庆一中初2012级11—12学年度下期半期考试

听力原文

I. 听力测试。（共30分）

第一节：情景反应。（每小题1分，共6分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1 Thanks for your card on Teachers’ Day.

2. What’s your favorite sport at school?

3. Do you like the red backpack or that blue one?

4. We are going to Disneyland for this summer vacation in two months.

5. Hello, is that Mr. White speaking?

6. What day should we meet at the school gate?

.

第二节：对话理解。（每小题1分，共6分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案．并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7.W :What’s wrong with you, boy?

M: I can’t sleep very well and I feel tired in the day.

W: It doesn’t matter. Take this medicine and you will feel better.

M: Question What’s wrong with the boy?

8 W: What are you doing, Mike?

M: I’m looking for my MP4.

W: Have a look at your desk.. I saw an MP4 and a pen on it just now.

W: Question , What is Mike looking for ?

9 M: Do you like swimming .

W: Yes, very much.

M: How often do you swim?

W:I go swimming every Monday and Tuesday.

M: Question How often does the woman go swimming ?

10 W: How much are the red shoes?

M: They are 300 yuan.

W: Oh, they are too expensive. .

M: Y ou can have a look at the blue shoes. They’re 100 yuan cheaper .

W: Ok , I will take the blue ones.

M: Question How much are the blue shoes?

11 M: Good morning. I want to borrow the book “ the Bridge”.

W: Wait a minute. Here you are . Remember to return it on time.

M: When should I return it ?

W: Y ou can keep it for two weeks..

M: Question Where does it happen?

12 M:What does your father do, Lily?

W:He works in the hospital.

M:Is he a doctor?

W:No , he isn’t . But he helps the doctor and takes care of the patient.

M:Oh, I see. He is a nurse.

M: Question, what does Lily’s father do?

第三节：短文理解。（每小题2分．共18分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案．并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

Kim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends. It was sunny and hot . They went there by bus and they had great fun playing in the water.

The next day, it was rainy, so they wanted to go back. But they had no money for a taxi. So they had to walk back to the hotel. That made them very tired.

On Wednesday, the weather was very cool. So they played tennis. They played all the morning . it was really fun.

B

English people are the first to use tea. There is a saying that the Englishmen like a nice cup of tea in the morning and a nice cup of tea at night. And at half past seven, their idea of the coolest thing is a nice cup of tea. Sometimes, it seems that no country likes tea as much as the Englishmen do . But tea is very popular in most countries. In China, people used tea as a kind of medicine first. Not many years later people there drank tea as a drink. People all over the world like to drink different kinds of tea, green, black , and so on. They all believe that drinking tea is good for one’s health.

重庆一中2014-2015学年九年级上期期末考试物理试题(word版,含解析)

重庆一中2014—2015学年度九年级上学期期末考试 物理试题2015、1（全卷共四个大题满分80分考试时间：与化学共用120分钟）注意：计算时g取10N/kg 一、选择题（本题共8个小题，每小题只有一个选项符合题意，每小题3分，共24分）1．以下物理量是同学们进行估测的数据，你认为数据明显符合实际的是（）A．考场内一盏日光灯正常发光时的电流约为5A B．家用电风扇的额定功率约为2000W C．人的正常体温约为37℃ D．220V的电压对人体是安全的 2．下列说法中，错误的是（） A．用酒精来给高温病人降温，利用了酒精蒸发吸热 B．用水来冷却发动机，利用了水的比热容大 C．寒冷的冬天，人们呼出的“白气”是液化后的二氧化碳 D．冬天，搓手使手变暖和，是通过做功的方式来改变物体的内能 3．如图所示的实例中，符合安全用电要求的是（） 4．POS刷卡机的广泛应用给人们的生活带来了便利．POS机的刷卡 位置有一个绕有线圈的小铁环制成的检测头（如图所示）．在使用 时，将带有磁条的信用卡在POS机指定位置刷一下，检测头的线 圈中就会产生变化的电流，POS机便可读出磁条上的信息．如图 中能反映POS刷卡机读出信息原理的是（） 5．如图所示，关于下列图象的说法中，正确的是（）

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