四级英汉互译(1)
中英互译
1．I have had great deal of trouble keeping up with the rest of the class.(跟得上班上的其他同学)
2．none of us expected the chairman to turn up(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.
3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,as was to be expected(正如预料的那样).
4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much an art as it is a science(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).
5. Some women could have made a good salary (本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family. 6．Over a third of the population was estimated to have no access
(无法获得) to the health service.
7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used to students’ being late for(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.
8. The price of beer ranges/varies from 50 cents to(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.
9. We’d like to reserve a table for(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.
10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means to make trouble(想找麻烦).
11.It may be necessary to stop at intervals (每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.
12.The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he injure himself(伤害自己).
13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy preparing for(忙着准备) her examination.
14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps had to be operated manually(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.
15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I needn’t have borrowed it from the bank(本来不必从银行借钱的)
16．By the time you get to New York, I shall have left for(已经动身去) London. 17. Buying clothes is often a very time-consuming job(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.
18. It’s time something was done/some measures were taken(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.
19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon overcame it/got over it(克服了这种心理).
20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re in the way（挡路了）.
21．There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone had interrupted me(打扰我) that evening.
22.It was because she had no experience(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.
23.When I caught him cheating me (发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.
24. The manager would rather his daughter did not work in the same office
(不在一个办公室内工作).
25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday was finally called off/cancelled because of the bad weather(最终因天气不好而取消了).
26．I will be doing/conducting the experiment (将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.
27. How close parents are to their children has a strong influence on(有很强的影响) the character of the children.
28. But for his help, I would not have finished so early(我不可能这么早完成).
29. His remarks left me wondering about his real purpose(想知道他的真实目的).
30. Mark often attempts to escape being fined(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
31.If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to resort to force (诉助武力).
32.The room is in a terrible mess; it can’t have been cleaned（肯定没打扫过）.
33. Everybody knows he was wrongly accused/charged（受到了冤枉指控）.
34.He wears a pair of sunglasses for fear that he should be recognized（惟恐被别人认出来）.
35. She never dreams of being sent abroad(被派到国外).
36.If you won’t agree to our plan, neither will they(他们也不会同意).
37.I should say Henry is not so much a writer(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.
38.Believe it or not(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.
39.If you don’t like to swim, you may just as well stay at home(不妨待在家里).
40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you stain the new carpet(弄脏了新地毯).
41.Frankly speaking, I’d rather you didn’t do anything(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.
42.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play indispensable roles(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.
43.John seems a nice person, Even so(即使这样), I don’t trust him.
44.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed(正在研制) and perfected now.
45. What a lovely party! It’s worth remembering all my life(牢记一生).
46.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not lose contact with(失去联系) the outside world.
47.Cancer is second only to(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.
48.It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have such fine weather(这么好的天气).
49.I would have never resorted to(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.
50.John cannot afford to go to the university, not to speak of/not to mention/let alone going abroad(更不用说出国了).
51.I don’t mind your delaying making(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.
52.I suggested he should adapt himself to（使自己适应）his new conditions.
53. I have no objection to hearing your story again（再听听你的故事）.
54. This popular sports car is now being turned（正在生产出来）out at the rate of
a thousand a week.
55. Could you take a blank sheet of paper?（请你找张空白纸）and write your name at the top?
56.The students have access to（有权进入） the library only in the afternoon.
57.(我们都很同情） We all sympathized with the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.
58.（如果我有钱了）If I were rich, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.
59.The soldiers are very exhausted for they have advanced forward without rest （非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走） in a blizzard.
60.No one likes to be regarded as（被当作） a poltroon.
61.I don't want to take the risk （of）trying （冒险去尝试） this.
62.He pronounced not clearly but don't interfere with（妨碍） understanding.
63.Guang dong might impose tax on （征税） extra housing owners.
64.We are prepared to resort to force（采取武力） if negotiation failed.
65.（除了大约半小时） But for a half hour or so for lunch I am here all day.
66.He doesn't seem to be aware of（=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness）（意识到） the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.
67Majority approve of （=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right）（赞成）Golden Week holidays.
68.Car drivers must adhere to （=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to）（遵守）the rules of driving.
69.By comparison of（相比较） the two companies,we see two different points of views.
70.Could you keep an eye on（照看） my child?
71. The truck driver is responsible for the transportation accident（对这起交通事故负全责）.
72.In the court, the defendant claims himself innocent（声称自己是清白的）.
73.Unemployed, John nearly couldn't live on himself（几乎无法维持生计）.
74.Chinese Government declares that under no circumstance will China first（中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先）use nuclear weapons.
75. If you want to be respected by others（要想他人尊重你）,you should learn to respect them first.
76. No sooner did I get home（我刚刚到家）than the telephone rang.
77.The old man regretted being nowhere（一事无成）in his life.
78.He is more than fifty years old（他五十多岁）, but he looks younger than his age.
79.Many big cities in the world are facing the problem of lack of water resource （正面临淡水资源短缺）.
80.He said nothing, leaving me having no idea about his plan（对他的计划毫不知情）.
81.He clenched his teeth to ensure the pain of the wound suffered from the accident （确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛）.
82. I'd rather read books in the library than go to lessons（也不愿上课）.
83.Our aim is to serve the people with our hearts（全心全意为人民服务）.
84.I'd like to take this opportunity（借此机会） to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.
85.The court ruling has deprived his political rights（剥夺了他的政治权利）.
86.That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle we should always keep in mind（这是我们应当牢记的一条原则）
87.Apart from setting a good example（除了以身作则） , there ' s no better way to teach children.
88.The more things a man is ashamed of, the more respectable he is（他就越受人尊敬）.
89.True wisdom consists not only in seeing what is before your eyes, but also in foreseeing what is to come（而且在于预见将来的事情）.
90.Not until people can completely trust you will you be able to positively influence them（你才能对他们产生积极的影响）.
91.If you can't think up a new idea, try finding a way to make better use of an old idea. （一个方法更好的利用老的观点）
92.To be prepared for war（为战争做好准备）is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.
93.Everything considered（如果全面考虑）, work is less boring than amusing oneself.
94.They thought it a pity not to have invited her（没有邀请她）.
95.Your character will have been completed the time your life comes to an end（当生命走到尽头时）.
96.The boss would be angry if he should discover you often make personal long distance calls in the office.（假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话）。
97.The journey took three days longer than we had expected（比我们原先所预计的多用了）。
98.The old and young should be respected and taken care of（尊重和照顾）。
99.（我为这些话所深深感动）I was so impressed by these words that I used them later . 100.（这就全看） It all depends on whether you support me.
大学英语四级翻译(全)
英语四级翻译常用词汇：123个中文高频成语翻译 Automation 1502 YuDeyu 一、复习建议： 1. 加强历史、文化、经济以及社会发展相关热词的积累 2. 广撒网，学习、揣摩这些话题相关的难点单句训练 做这些单句训练时，先阅读1遍整个段落，专门挑出自己觉得比较难翻的句子，然后重点练习这一句的翻译。难句会了，简单句自然不在话下。 在做单句翻译时，先尝试自己翻，翻完以后，对照答案，看解析，总结和揣摩其中好的 词汇和表达。下面请大家跟着教研君给出的常考单句示例，具体学习吧~ 1. 对于大多数年轻人来说，结婚意味着独立组建家庭，然而物价的不断上涨使这一切 变得越来越困难。 参考译文：For most young people, marriage means s etting up a family independently, which has become increasingly difficult because of the constantly rising prices. 词汇点评： 组建家庭：set up a family。有同学容易使用start a family。start a family表示begin to have children“开始生儿育女”。 越来越：一般看到“越来越”大家习惯译为more and more，比如“越来越多的人”more and more people，但译为 a growing number of people可令人眼前为之一亮；而表达“变 得越来越”的含义时，使用become increasingly的译法更好。 物价的不断上涨：constantly rising prices，而不是price rising。 表达点评： 本句是一个表转折关系的并列句，后半句中的“物价的不断上涨使这一切……”中的“这一切”指代前半句中提到的“结婚意味着独立组建家庭”，因此，用which引导的非限制性定语从句，让整个句子简洁明了。 使字句的翻译：“物价的不断上涨”是“这一切变得困难”的原因，因此处理为原因状 语，用because of…来带出原因。 2. 过去十年中国房地产（real estate）行业高速发展。 参考译文：The past decade has witnessed a high-speed development in China's real estate. 词汇点评： 十年：decade 高速发展：develop rapidly; high-speed development 表达点评：
英语四级翻译练习题
英语四级翻译练习题 1.I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.（跟得上班上的其他同学）2.I don't mind your_____________（你延期做出决定）the decision as long as it is not too late. 3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________（起着不可缺少的作用）in raising children. 4.Mark often____________________________（试图逃脱罚款）whenever he breaks traffic regulations. 5.When I __________________（发现他骗我）I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop. 6.I suggested he ____________________ （使自己适应）his new conditions. 7. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________（牢记一生）. 8. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________（他们也不会同意）. 9. His remarks left me ____________________________（想知道他的真实目的）. 10. If you had_____________________ （听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦） 11.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________（失去联系）the outside world. 12.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________（正在研制）and perfected now. 13.How close parents are to their children_________________ __（有很强的影响）the character of the children. 14.The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________ （肯定没打扫过） . 15.With tears on her face, the lady _____________________ （看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室） 16.（这个计划成功的关键）___________is good planning. 17.The specific use of leisure______（每一人都不同） 18.The ship ' s generator broke down and the pumps____________________（不得不用手工操作）instead of mechanically. 19.Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________（习惯了学生迟到）his lecture. 20.I prefer to communicate with my customers ______（通过写电子邮件而不是打电话） 21.After the terrorist attack, tourists ______ （被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游）
经典英语格言带翻译
经典英语格言带翻译 Time flies. 光阴似箭. Time is life. 时间就是生命. Times change. 时代在改变. Time is money. 时间就是金钱. Life is sweet. 人生是美好的. Love is blind. 爱情是盲目的. Extremes meet. 两极相通，有无相生。 Like knows like 人识其类。 Let well alone. 不要画蛇添足. /事已成功,不必多弄. Marry thy like. 结婚须找同类人. One man,no man. 个人是渺小的. Hsitory is bunk. 历史是一堆废话。 Time marches on. 岁月如流 Murder will out. 恶行终会败露。 Never say "die'. 永远不要说" 完了". Care is no cure. 忧虑治不了病。 Beware beginning. 慎始为上。 Deeds, not words. 行动胜于空谈. No mill, no meal. 不磨面,没饭吃.
Like begets like. 龙生龙，凤生凤。 Love begets love. 爱爱相生. In doing we learn. 我们在干中学习. No cross,no crown. 未经苦难,得不到荣冠. Care killed a cat. 忧虑能杀人。 Boys will be boys. 男孩子总是男孩子. No song, no supper. 不出力,不得食. The truth will out. 真相总会大白. Time works wonders. 时间能创造奇迹. To think is to see. 思考就是明白. Truth will prevail. 真理必胜 A lie begets a lie. 谎言生谎言。 Years bring wisdom. 年岁带来智慧. In love is no lack. 爱情不会感到缺乏. Easy come, easy go. 来得容易去得 . /悖入悖出. Every little helps. 点滴都有用. Forgive and forget. 恢弘大度，勿念旧恶。Manners maketh man. 举止造人品. Laugh and grow fat. 心宽体胖。 Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量. Let the world slide. 人世沧桑,听其自然.
英语四级翻译真题及答案
Part VI Translation (5 minutes) 1. 虚拟语气 ?(CET4-2006.12) The victim might have had a chance to survive / would have survived (本来会有机会活下来) if he had been taken to hospital in time. ?(CET4-2009.06) If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary would not have been caught in the heavy rain (就不会被大雨淋了). ?(CET4-2009.12) You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions (按照我的指令去做). ?(CET4-2010.06) It is suggested that the air-conditioner (should) be installed by the window (要安装在窗户旁). ?(CET4-2010.12) There would be no life on earth but for / without its unique environment (没有地球独特的环境). ?(CET4-2010.12) They requested that books I borrowed (should) be returned to the library (我借的书还回图书馆) by next Friday. ?(CET4-2011.06) Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she could be assigned (to) another job (能被分配做另一项工作). ?(CET4-2012.06) Those flowers looked as if they had not been watered for a long time (好长时间没有浇水了). ?(CET4-2012.12) We could have avoided making this silly mistake (本来可以避免犯这个愚蠢的错误), but we didn’t follow his advice. ?(CET4-2012.12) Yesterday Jane left the meeting early. Otherwise, she could have said something she would regret later (可能会说一些后来会懊悔的话). ?(CET4-2012.12) If the reaction were to take place, a tremendous amount of energy would be released (巨大的能量就会被释放出来). ?(CET6-2010.06) Most educators advise that kids (should) not be addicted to / obsessed with computer games (不要沉溺于电脑游戏). ?(CET6-2011.12) You shouldn't have run across the road without looking. You would have been knocked down by a car (也许会被车撞倒的). ?(CET6-2012.06) But for the survival instinct which nearly all creatures have, more species would have been extinct from the earth (更多的物种就可能已经在地球上灭绝了). ?(CET6-2012.12) Without the atmosphere, we would be forced to look for the shelter which helps us hide from the sun (将被迫寻找躲避太阳的藏身处), as there would be nothing to protect us from its deadly rays. ?(CET6-2012.12) If only they were here right now (他们要是此刻在这儿就好了), we would be able to celebrate their wedding anniversary. 2. 倒装结构 ?(CET4-2008.06) Not until he had finished the mission (直到他完成使命) did he realize that he was seriously ill. ?(CET4-2010.06) The manager never laughed; neither did she lose her temper before (她也从来没有发过脾气). ?(CET4-2011.06) The university authorities did not approve the regulation, nor did they give any reason / make any explanation (也没有解释为什么). ?(CET4-2012.12) I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never before in my life had I felt so excited (我感到如此激动)! ?(CET4-2012.12) Hardly had John finished his introductory remark when he was interrupted by the audience (他就被听众打断了). ?(CET4-2012.12) Only when you have passed the tests required can you apply for a driver’s license (你才能申请驾驶执照). ?(CET6-2009.12) Much regretted as I felt (我感到遗憾), I was unable to finish the work on time. ?(CET6-2010.06) Never has their only son thought (他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties. ?(CET6-2010.06) He assured his friend that under no circumstances would he break his promise / commitment to repay / pay back the money (他会违背还钱的承诺). ?(CET6-2010.12) Only when I reached my thirties did I realize that reading can not be neglected / is unignorable (我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的).
历年英语四级翻译真题与答案
2013年12月： 段落翻译： 试卷一：中餐 【真题原文】许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养（nutrition）。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。 【翻译答案】Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skill but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy. 试卷二：信息技术 【真题原文】信息技术(Information Technology)，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。 【翻译答案】As China citizens attaching great importance to the rapidly development of Information Technology, some college even set it as a compulsory course. Regarding to this phenomenon, people holding different views. Some people think it is not necessary, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. Another part of people think it is a need, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology aroused public concern. 试卷三：茶文化 【真题原文】"你要茶还是咖啡？"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清（the qing dynasties）期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料（beverage）之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。 【翻译答案】"Would you like tea or coffee?" That’s a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners will choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until the 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of the most popular beverage in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China but also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture. 试卷四：中国结
大学英语四级翻译典例
1. 中国城市化(urbanization)将会充分释放潜在内需(domestic demand)。一些经济学家指出，在中国几乎所有的发展中城市都面临着城市化的进程。这使得许多人的生活水平有所提高，也为人们提供更多的就业机会。随着越来越多的人向城市迁徙，住房及城市基础设施建设(infrastructure construction),包括水源等能源的供应将会成为城市发展的焦点问题。商品与服务的自由、快速流通是城市化社会的一项基本特征。逐渐扩张的城市需要更多的零售店来满足消费者的需求。 参考译文 China?s urbanization will release the full potential of domestic demand. Some economists point out that urbanization is a process that is occurring in nearly every developing city in the country. It will lead to a better quality of life for many people，and provide individuals with more job opportunities. The construction of housing and city infrastructure, in?cluding water and energy supplies, will be a focal point of urban develop?ment as more people migrate to cities. Urbanization means better access to educational and medical resources in the city. But it also predicts less use of personal vehicles and more use of public transportation. The fast, free flow of goods and services is a basic trait of an urbanized society. Ex-panding cities require more retail outlets to serve customers. 2. 京剧(Beijing Opera)是中国的国粹。作为一门古老的艺术，京剧的服装(costume)、脸谱(facial mask)更易被人喜爱。不同的服装类型反映不同的人物身份特征。富贵者的服装缀满精美的刺绣;穷困者的服装则简单朴素，少有装饰(elemental)。脸谱是京剧中塑造人物形象的重要手段，它是用不同的颜色在脸上勾画出来的。脸谱的颜色让人一看便知角色(portray)的善恶。比如白色代表奸诈(treachery)，黑色代表正直不阿，黄色是骁勇，蓝、绿色多用于绿林好汉(rebellious fighters)，金、银色多用于神佛(divinity and Buddhism)等。 参考译文 Beijing Opera is the cream of the Chinese culture. As a tradi?tional art form, its costumes and facial mask are more popular with people. Different styles of costumes are used to reflect the status of different characters. There are more decorations in the costumes of nobles，while those of the poor tend to be simple and less elemental. Facial masks can reflect qualities of different characters. Facial masks using different colors are important ways to portray a character. People can tell a hero from a villain by the colors of the masks. In general，white usually represents treachery, black represents righteousness, yellow represents bravery, blue and green represent rebellious fighters，while gold and silver represent divinity and Buddhism. 3.月光族中国经济的高速发展，带来了消费文化的曰益流行，同时也催生了一批具有高学历，充分享受资本主义消费模式的年轻人，他们习惯于当月工资当月花。因而被称为“月光
经典中文英文翻译
经典中文的英译 但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。 We wish each other a long life so as to share the beauty of this graceful moonlight, even though miles apart. 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。 A lonely stranger in a strange land I am cast, I miss my family all the more on every festive day. 大江东去，浪淘尽，千古风流人物。 The endless river eastward flows; with its huge waves are gone all those gallant heroes of bygone years. 二人同心，其利断金。 If two people are of the same mind, their sharpness can cut through metal. 富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能曲，此之谓大丈夫。 It is a true great man whom no money and rank can confuse, no poverty and hardship can shake, and no power and force can suffocate. 海内存知己，天涯若比邻。 A bosom friend afar brings distance near.
合抱之木，生于毫末，九层之台，起于累土；千里之行始于足下。 A huge tree that fills one’s arms grows f rom a tiny seedling; a nine-storied tower rises from a heap of earth; a thousand li journey starts with the first step. 祸兮，福之所依；福兮，祸之所伏。 Misfortune, that is where happiness depends; happiness, that is where misfortune underlies. 见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。 On seeing a man of virtue, try to become his equal; on seeing a man without virtue, examine yourself not to have the same defects. 江山如此多娇，引无数英雄尽折腰。 This land so rich in beauty has made countless heroes bow in homage. 举头望明月，低头思故乡。 Raising my head, I see the moon so bright; withdrawing my eyes, my nostalgia comes around. 俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。 All are past and gone; we look to this age for truly great men.
英语四级翻译
1.古代的艺术家热衷于画被驯服的马，画家徐悲鸿却对画野马情有独钟。这位国画大师在法国进修期间学习了马的解剖，他花费大量的时间观察马的动态和表情。徐悲鸿画的马，有的飞奔，有的小跑，形态各异，非常有魅力。他画的马多是黑色，结合了中西方绘画手法，线条和笔画简单，但是每幅画所画的动物却都十分传神。 2.与大多数中国节日一样，元宵节同样有自己的特色小吃，成为“汤圆”(也叫“元宵”)。汤圆外形圆圆的，外皮由糯米制成，内陷或甜或辣。人们都说汤圆有两个象征之意，一为农历的第一个月圆，二为家庭团聚圆满。元宵节传统习俗中还有一部分是关于猜灯谜的游戏。在过去，这些谜语大多出自于模糊的文学典故和中国古典文学之中，所以猜灯谜以前多为知识份子的“领地”。踩高跷，敲大鼓和舞龙狮也是元宵节主要的娱乐活动。 3.清明节的习俗是丰富有趣的，除了讲究禁火、扫墓，还有踏青、荡秋千、蹴鞠、打马球、插柳等一系列风俗体育活动。相传这是因为清明节要寒食禁火，为了防止寒食冷藏伤身，所以大家来参加一些体育活动，以锻炼身体。因此，这个节日既有祭扫新坟生别死离得悲酸泪，又有踏青游玩的欢笑声，是一个富有特色的节日。 4.我们的现代化建设，必须从中国的实际出发。无论是革命还是建设，都要注意学习和借鉴外国经验。但是，照抄照搬别国经验、别国模式，从来不能得到成功。这方面我们有过不少教训。把马克思主义的普遍真理同我国的具体实际结合起来，走自己的道路，建设有中国特色的社会主义，这就是我们总结长期历史经验得出的基本结论。 5.长期以来，中美两国人民一直相互抱有浓厚的兴趣和友好的感情。中国人民欣赏美国人民的开拓进取精神，钦佩美国人民在建设国家中取得的骄人业绩。随着中国的快速发展和中美合作的不断拓展，越来越多的美国人也把目光投向中国，更加关注中国的发展进步。 6.中国是茶的故乡。据说早在五六千年前，中国就有了茶树(tea- shrub),而且有关茶树的人类文明可以追溯到两千年前。来自中国的茶和丝绸、瓷器(porcelain)—样，在1000年前为世界所知，而且一直是中国重要的出口产品。目前世界上40多个国家种植茶，其中亚洲国家的产量占世界总产量的90%。其他国家的茶树都直接或间接地起源于中国。 7.中国扇子的历史可以追溯到3000多年前的商朝(the Shang Dynasty)。第一种扇子叫作“扇汗”(Shanhan),是拴在马车上用来挡住强烈的阳光，给乘客遮雨的。“扇汗”有点像现在的雨伞。后来“扇汗”变成了由薄但是结实的丝绸或者鸟的羽毛做成的长柄扇，称为中山扇(Zhangshan fan),它主要用于皇帝的仪仗(honour guard)装饰。 8.总结一年来的工作，我们清醒地看到，经济社会发展中还存在不少问题和困难。必须坚持把人民群众利益放在第一位。要切实维护人民群众的经济、政治和文化权益，着力解决关系群众切身利益的突出问题，保障城乡困难群众的基本生活。
英语四级翻译真题和范文答案解析
2013年12月大学英语四级考试翻译题目 许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。 Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skill bu t also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Alth ough cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Sinc e food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between ce real, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy. 信息技术(Information Technology)，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。 As China citizens attaching great importance to the rapidly development of Informati on Technology, some college even set it as a compulsory course. Regarding to this ph enomenon, people holding different views. Some people think it is not necessary, for s tudents should learn the traditional curriculum. Another part of people think it is a nee d, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Inf ormation Technology aroused public concern. "你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。 "Would you like tea or coffee?" That’s a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners will choose coff ee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discove red by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease . During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drin king spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until the 18th century does it s pread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of the most popular beverage in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China but also an important part of Chine se tradition and culture. 中国结最初是由手工艺人发明的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情，婚姻和团聚,中国结常常作为礼物交换或
英语四级翻译汇总(共20题)
1、上个世纪90年代以来，气候问题日渐被世人关注并演化成为 一个全球政治议题。20年的气候谈判展现出气候政治博弈的复杂局面，利益主体的分化和博弈主题的扩展造成了气候政治合作这一全球性难题。在这样的背景下，我国应当做出如下战略选择加以应对：一是掌握主动，坚持低碳发展；二是积极应对，争取话语优势；三是广泛参与，改造游戏规则。 参考译文 Since the 1990's, climate problems have become a global concern as a topic on the world political agenda. Climate negotiations in the past 20 years have ended in a compli cated situation of political game on climate, and the differentiation of the interest subjects and the extension of the theme of the game have become a global dilemma in the politica l cooperation on climate. Under such circumstances, China should respond with the follo wing strategic choices: 1. taking the initiative in our own hands and sticking to low-carbon emission development; 2. making active responses and striving for a bigger say; and 3. t aking an extensive participation, and trying to reform the game rule 2、徐霞客一生周游考察了十六个省，足迹几乎遍及全国。他在考察的过程中，从不盲目迷信书本上的结论。他发现前人研究地理的记载有许多很不可靠的地方。为了进行真实细致的考察，他很少乘车坐船，几乎全靠双脚翻山越岭，长途跋涉；为了弄清大自然的真相，他总是挑选道路艰险的山区，人迹稀少的森林进行考察，发现了许多奇山秀景。 Xu Xiake toured and investigated 16 provinces in his lifetime, covering almost the whole country. When he was carrying out his investigations, he never took blind belief in the co
四级英语翻译练习(习题+答案)
英语四级翻译练习（习题+答案解析） 1. (不论演奏过多少回)，the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences. 2.When you get men into that state of anger, ________________ (他们很容易出麻烦). 3.______________________________(尽管我很崇拜他是个作家), I don't like him as a man. 4.His eyes were reading books________________________________(脑子却在胡思乱想). 5.Only in this way ______________(我们才能在毕业之后很快适应社会). 6._________________ (他真正希望得到的东西) is encouragement from his parents and teachers. 7.It was advised that _______________(在居民区设立更多的流动商店). 8.Why didn’t you tell me you could lend me the money? I (本来不必从银行借钱的). 9.(正是由于她太没有经验)that she does not know how to deal with the situation. 10.(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon. 11. _______________(不管观众中的一些人如何使劲地难为他), the comedian always had a quick, sharp reply. 12. It is not yet known _______________(机器人是否有一天能拥有象人一样的视力). 13. His remarks left me ________________(想知道他的真实目的). 14. If you had_____________________ (听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦). 15. The government was accused ______________(没能实现其改善城市交通状况的承诺). 16. This substance _______________(反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍). 17. Be quick, _______________(否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就结束了). 18. The war went on for years, _______________(夺去了成千上万人的生命). 19. (无论理由是什么)，we cannot tolerate this disloyalty. 20. The population of elderly people is increasing rapidly beca use people are living longer than before___ (发达国家尤为如此). 21. _______________(让世界发展如此之快的)is the modern science and technology. 22. A student must treasure his time and ________________(吸收尽可能多的知识)to lay a solid foundation for his future career. 23. For students eager to be useful to society, _______________ _(没有任何地方的教育比大学里的更好了) --studying there is like bathing yourself in the oceans of knowledge. 24. As for Williams, (他宁愿死也不愿意做这件事).