八年级英语上册课件

八年级英语上册课件

史上最牛英语口语学习法：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！

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基础训练

Ⅰ．根据释义写出单词，该词首字母已给出。

1．h ________ almost not

2．t ________ two times

3．I ________ international computer network

4．h ________ thing that a person does often

5．j ________ useless or unwanted things

Ⅱ．根据句意写出单词。

6．What do you usually do ________ weekends?

7．Milk is good ________ our health.

8．I come home ________ school at 4︰30 p. m.

9．They are new here. Please look ________ them.

10．Chinese names are different ________ English names.

Ⅲ．单项选择。

（）11．________do you surf the Internet? Once a week.

A．How B．How old C．How often D．How many times

（）12．Can you ________ how often you do things?

A．talk B．talk about C．speak D．tell of

（）13．You hardly know him, ________ ?

A．are you B．aren’t you C．do you D．don’t you

（）14．Are you late for class? ________.

A．Yes, never B．Yes, sometimes C．No, ever D．No, usually

（）15．________ homework, most students do it every day.

A．With B．For C．As D．As for

（）16．His mother wants him ________ good food.

A．eat B．to eat C．eating D．eats

（）17．He tries ________ English. And he practises ________ English every day.

A．to learn, to speak B．learning, speaking

C．to learn, speaking D．learning, to speak

（）18．It makes ________ me.

A．no difference to B．no different to

C．not difference from D．not different from

（）19．Can you help me ________ up the waste things?

A．cleaning B．with clean C．of cleaning D．to clean

（）20．________ it is rainy today, ________ he still works outside.

A．Although, but B．But, although C．/, although D．Although, / Ⅳ．用括号中所给词语回答问题。

21．Question: What does Gina do on weekends? （play the violin, sometimes）Answer:

22．Question: What does your father do on weekends? （watch TV, usually）

Answer:

23．Question: What do you do on weekends? （study, always）

Answer:

24．Question: How often do you drink milk? （every day）

Answer:

25．Question: How often does your sister eat lots of vegetables? （twice a day）Answer:

26．Question: How often does your mother eat junk food? （only once a week）Answer:

27．Question: How often do you have a football game? （sometimes）

Answer:

28．Question: How many hours does your grandfather sleep every night? （less than seven hours）Answer:

29．Question: How often do they go to Hainan Island? （never）

Answer:

30．Question: How often do they run in the morning? （hardly ever）

Answer:

31．

32．The trees are too high. We can’t ________ the apples on them.

33．How often do you ________ ? Every day.

34．Let’s ________ our new lesson.

35．Don’t ________ with fire. It’s dangerous.

36．My teacher ________ me to come to school earlier.

37．She ________ to improve her English.

38．What do they ________ for dinner?

39．Fruit ________ us to keep in good health.

40．My mother ________ the No. 108 bus to work.

能力训练

Ⅵ．补全对话，每空一词。

A: Jim, are you 41 tomorrow evening?

B: I think 42 . Why?

A: Would you like to come for 43 ?

B: Oh, thank you! I would love to! But I must ask my parents 44 . What

45 shall I come?

A: We 46 our evening meal at about a quarter past six. Why don’t you come a little

47 ? About a quarter to six, OK?

B: I have quite a lot of homework to 48 . I must finish it first. But I think I can be free at six.

49 I come then?

A: 50 ! Work must come first.

41．________ 42．________ 43．________ 44．________ 45．________

46．________ 47．________ 48．________ 49．________ 50．________

Ⅶ．完形填空。

Fred sometimes liked to go to a bar to have a drink before he went home after work.

51 some tables and chairs in the bar, but it was too early for most people when Fred was there. So he 52 anyone to talk to.

Then one evening he 53 the bar and saw the bar owner 54 at a table, but he couldn’t see 55 in the other chair. He went over and saw that the man was playing chess against a dog. The dog stood on the chair when it was 56 to move.

Fred watched when the two played their game. When it 57 , Fred went up to the man and said, “58 the dog is! ”“Well, ”answered the owner, “he 59 very clever. You see, I always 60 the game. ”

（）51．A．There was B．There were C．There have D．There had （）52．A．didn’t found B．found C．didn’t find D．found no （）53．A．go B．went C．go to D．went to

（）54．A．plays chess B．played the chess

C．playing chess D．to play the chess

（）55．A．anyone B．somebody C．nobody D．some one （）56．A．his turn B．my turn C．her turn C．their turn （）57．A．were over B．was over C．was finish D．were finish （）58．A．What clever B．What a clever C．How clever D．How a clever （）59．A．is really B．isn’t really C．is real D．isn’t real （）60．A．win B．get C．beat D．finish Ⅷ．阅读短文，选择正确答案。

Early to bed，early to rise makes man healthy，wealthy and wise.

This is an old English saying（谚语）. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich （wealthy）and clever（wise）.

This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!

The body also needs exercise. Walking，running，jumping，swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.

Exercise also helps the blood（血液）to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!

（）61．If we get up early and go to bed early，we’ll ________.

A．have enough exercise B．be healthy C．think better D．have strong blood （）62．If a chill doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep，maybe he or she ________.

A．will become wise B．won’t do well in his work

C．will go to school in time D．will have enough sleep

（）63．A person needs exercise because ________.

A．it makes him healthy B．he or she has a lot of homework to do

C．he or she is strong enough D．he or she does exercise

（）64．Exercise makes the ________ move quickly and smoothly（流畅地）.

A．body B．blood C．children D．head

（）65．Keeping taking exercise every day can make our body ________.

A．sleepy B．tired C．strong D．weak

Ⅸ．阅读短文，回答问题。

Coffee has been a part of people’s lives for thousands of years, and today it is still one of the most favorite drinks in the world. Many people in the world begin their busy day by drinking a cup or several cups of coffee. They have always said that a cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way. So they say a cup of coffee is necessary for them in the morning.

Do you know what in the coffee makes our bodies and brains（脑）active? It is caffeine. Caffeine may increase a person’s mental and physical abilities（精力和体能）. For example, two cups of coffee will make you breathe faster and augment body heat（增加身体热量）. All this makes your heart beat faster, and doctors warn that this may be a little dangerous.

Caffeine is found in tea, coffee, chocolate and some other foods. A little caffeine is probably not harmful, but too much caffeine can make people nervous and sleepless.

66．What kind of drink is the passage about?

___________________________________________________________________________ 67．What makes people active in the coffee?

___________________________________________________________________________ 68．How do people feel if they drink enough coffee?

___________________________________________________________________________ 69．What do you think of caffeine?

___________________________________________________________________________ 70．What should you remember when you drink coffee?

___________________________________________________________________________ Ⅹ．书面表达。

以My eating habits为写题目一篇短文。（字数不少于50字）

My eating habits

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

Ⅰ．1—5 hardly, twice, Internet, habit, junk

Ⅱ．6—10 on, for, from, after, from

Ⅲ．11．C（根据答语once a week可知问句是询问动作频率的）

12．B（talk about表示“谈论”的意思）

13．C（hardly表示否定含义，其反意疑问句的疑问部分应为肯定）

14．B（答语表示肯定）

15．D（as for意思是“至于……”）

16．B（want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事）

17．C（try to do sth. 尽力做某事，practise doing sth. 练习做某事）

18．A（make a difference to sb. 对某人来说没有影响）

19．D（help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事，其中to也可以省略）

20．D（although连词，表示“尽管，虽然”的意思，引导状语从句。although不可与but 连用）

Ⅳ．21．Sometimes she plays the violin on weekends.

22．He usually watches TV on weekends.

23．I always study on weekends.

24．I drink it every day.

25．She eats vegetables twice a day.

26．She eats junk food only once a week.

27．Sometimes we have a football game.

28．He sleeps less than seven hours every night.

29．They never go to Hainan Island.

30．They hardly ever run in the morning.

Ⅴ．31．make（make a difference使得结果不同）

32．get（get表示“拿到”的意思）

33．exercise（exercise动词，“锻炼身体”的意思）

34．start（start动词，“开始”的意思）

35．play（play with sth. 表示“玩某东西”）

36．wants（want sb. to do sth. 想某人做某事）

37．tries（try to do sth. 尽力做某事）

38．have（have此处表示“吃”的意思）

39. helps（help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事）

40．takes（take a bus乘车）

Ⅵ．41—45 free, so, supper, first, time 46—50 have, earlier, do, May, Sure／Certainly Ⅶ．51．B（There be的一般过去式）

52．C（find一般过去时的否定形式）

53．D（go的过去时为went）

54．C（see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事）

55．A（否定句中用anyone）

56．A（It is one’s turn to do sth. 表示“轮到某人做某事了”）

57．B（be over表示“结束”的意思）

58．C（感叹句，How后面接形容词）

59．B（really副词，句意表示“他并不聪明”）

60．A（win动词，“赢得”）

Ⅷ．6l．B（由第二段中It means that Then we shall be healthy可知）

62．B （由第三段中Children who do not have enough sleep can not do their work very well 可以判断）

63．A（由第四段中Exercise keeps the body strong可知）

64．B（由第五段第一句话可以判断）

65．C（由常识及第四、五段内容可知）

Ⅸ．66．The passage is about coffee.

67．Caffeine in the coffee makes people active.

68．They will breathe faster and their heart beats faster.

69．A little caffeine is necessary，but too much caffeine is harmful.

70．We should remember not to drink too much coffee.

Ⅹ．One possible version：

My eating habits

I’m very healthy. My eating habits are pretty good. I eat lots of vegetables every day. Every morning I drink milk and eat cakes，eggs or bread for breakfast. At noon I have rice，some vegetables, some fish and meat for lunch. For supper，I have some soup and vegetables. Sometimes I have noodles. I eat fruit about ten times a week. Eating good food keeps me in good health.