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四川省遂宁二中2018-2019高二下学期期末考试模拟英语试卷【带答案】

四川省遂宁二中2018-2019高二下学期期末考试模拟英语试卷【带答案】
四川省遂宁二中2018-2019高二下学期期末考试模拟英语试卷【带答案】

遂宁二中高2020级高二下学期期末考试模拟试题一

英语

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What do we know about Mr. Lee?

A.He has man ties.

B.He has many hats

C.He hates wearing a tie.

2. What would the woman not like lo have?

A. Beef.

B. Juice.

C.Sliced tomatoes.

3. What does the man mean?

A. Susan lives in America now.

B. Susan lived in America for 12 years.

C. Susan moved to America 12 years ago.

4. Who are the two speakers most probably?

A. Classmates.

B.Teacher and student.

C.Husband and wife.

5. Where may the woman live?

A. In Apartment 13-

B. B.In Apartment 33-A. C .In Apartment 33-B

第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.What time will the plane take off?

A. At 1:30 pm.

B.At 3:00 pm,

C.At 3: 30 pm.

7. What will the man do?

A. Call the hotel,

B.Call a taxi.

C.Book a hotel.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8. Why does the man want to change a table?

A. Because it's so dirty.

B. Because it's in the smoking area.

C. Because he wants a table by the window.

9. What does the woman probably do?

A. A manager.

B. A receptionist.

C.A waitress.

听第8段材料,冋答第10至12题。

10. When will the mail leave?

A. Next Saturday morning.

B. Next Saturday afternoon.

C.Next Saturday evening.

11. How would the man like to fly?

A. Economy.

B. First class.

C.Business class.

12. Where will the man take the plane?

A. In Shanghai.

B. In Beijing.

C. In Madrid,

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What does the woman do?

A. A tour guide.

B. A TV hostess. C A writer.

14. What does the man think of his job?

A. Interesting but demanding.

B. Easy but boring.

C.Exciting and easy,

15. Which is the most popular theme park with adventure rides?

A. Magic Kingdom.

B. Cedar Point.

C.Universal Studio.

16. Which country will build the longest roller coaster?

A. Singapore.

B. The US.

C.China.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Why do people build undergroun d houses?

A. To save time and energy.

B. To save land and money.

C.To save land and energy.

18. What do people think of the idea of underground houses?

A. An old one.

B. A new one.

C. A wrong one.

19. What do we know about Canada?

A. It has underground factories.

B.It has underground shop-houses.

C. It has underground shopping centers.

20. How does Joyce feel at home in February?

A. Cool.

B. Warm. C Cold.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Some students prefer a part-time job after class to earn some money and improve themselves. Here are some good companies:

IN-N-Out Burger

It is the best hamburger shop in the west of America. Regarded as one of the best employers, it offers flexible hours and the highest part-time salaries. Above all, the company treats its employees the way they would like to be treated: like family. However, there is no discount offered to its employees.

Position: selling assistant (experience required)

Website: in-n-out.cm

Starbucks Coffee

Starbucks has been at the forefront (前沿) of the United States’ coffee revolution. Working hours are flexible. Fit twenty hours of work into your week. There is also a 30% discount and a free pound of coffee or box of tea every week.

Position: assistant coffee taster (experience required)

Website: https://www.wendangku.net/doc/403875319.html,

Whole Foods Market

Whole Foods Market is the world’s largest natural and organic food selling company. With its focus on organic ingredients, Whole Foods Market is all about health. Working hours are free. Benefits include paid-time off and a 20% discount so you can eat like a king or at least like a top chef in training. There are also training courses on health

and food every week.

Position: secretary

Website:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/403875319.html,.

Lands’ End

Lands’ End is a Wisconsin-based clothes store that focuses on casual comfort and warmth for the great outdoors. Employees (even part-time employees) have the chance to go to a company-owned entertainment center and get a 25% discount on theme parks and movies, and an invitation to the yearly company picnic. Besides, for part-time employees, they can come to work anytime they like as long as they work for 4 hours a day.

Position: salesperson

Website:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/403875319.html,

21.Which company offers its employees the best discount?

A.In-N-Out Burger. B.Starbucks Coffee.

C.Lands’ End. D.Whole Foods Market.

22.Which website should you visit if you are interested in selling clothes?

A.https://www.wendangku.net/doc/403875319.html, B.https://www.wendangku.net/doc/403875319.html,

C.https://www.wendangku.net/doc/403875319.html, D.https://www.wendangku.net/doc/403875319.html,

23.What do the four companies have in common?

A.Related experience is required. B.Training courses are offered

C.Working hours are flexible. D.Employees can get high salaries.

B

We’ve all had cases where we’ve waited just a bit too long to pay an electric bill or speeding ticket. But one man, from California by reasonable assumption, who goes by “Dave”, recently took procrastination (拖延) one step further, by paying a parking ticket almost a half-century after it was given.

In December 2018, the Minersville Police Department in Pennsylvania received a letter in the mail. Whoever wrote the letter decided it was best to keep his name somewhat unknown, s o he put the return address as “Wayward Road, Anytown California” under the name “Feeling guilty”.

When the officers opened the envelope, they found a brief letter, along with a $5 bill, and a parking ticket dating all the way back to 1974. The note read, “Dear PD, I’ve been carrying this ticket around for 40 plus years always intending to pay. Forgive me if I don’t give you my info. With respect, Dave.”

Even though the initial parking ticket was only for $2, “Dave” must have felt awfully guilty because he left 150 percent, or $3, in interest.

Michael Combs, the Police Chief of the Minersville Police Department, stated in an interview that the same ticket would cost about $20 if it were given today. Combs went on to share that the original ticket from 1974 was given to a vehicle that had an Ohio license plate.

Because there was no system for tracking tickets given to out-of-state cars back then, “Dave” could have gotten away with never paying the $2 fine. But apparently, guilt got the best of him, and he decided to finally cough up the money more than 40 years past its due date.

24. How much do we know about “Dave”?

A. He lives in Wayward Road, Anytown California.

B. The police are trying to find out more about him.

C. His car probably came from Ohio at that time.

D. “Dave” is of course the man’s real name indeed.

25. Why didn’t “Dave” pay for the parking ticket until recently?

A. He completely forgot about it in the past 44 years.

B. He didn’t find it until almost half a century later.

C. He failed to find out who he should pay the money to.

D. He didn’t pay for it just because of procrastination.

26. What drove “Dave” to pay for the parking ticket at last?

A. A strong sense of guilt.

B. Fear of being tracked by the police.

C. Worry about being fined more.

D. Sudden change of his financial situation.

27. Which of the following can be the best title?

A. Police Chief of the Minersville Police Department Shares a Story

B. Mysterious Procrastinator Finally Pays 44-Year-Old Parking Ticket

C. Unusual Letter Comes from Wayward Road, Anytown California

D. Parking Ticket Carried Around for Almost Half a Century from Ohio

C

One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem—inability to r ead.

In the library, I found my way into the “Children’s Room.” I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle.

The re on the book’s cover was a beagle which looked identical (相同的)to my dog. Iran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos, the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer.

Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.

My mother’s call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.

I never told my mother about my “miraculous” (奇迹般的) experience that su mmer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.

28. The book caught the author’s eye because____________.

A. it contained pretty pictures of animals

B. it reminded him of his own dog

C. he found its title easy to understand

D. he liked children’s stories very much

29. Why could the author manage to read the book through?

A. He was forced by his mother to read it.

B. He identified with the story in the book.

C. The book told the story of his pet dog.

D. The happy ending of the story attracted him.

30. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A. The author has become a successful writer.

B. The author’s mother read the same book.

C. The author’s mother rewarded h im with books.

D. The auth or has had happy summers ever since.

31. Which one could be the best title of the passage?

A. The Charm of a Book

B. Mum’s Strict Order

C. Reunion with My Beagle

D. My Passion for Reading

D

Almost every second of every day an older adult falls in the United States. That's approximately 29 million falls per year and nearly 27,000 deaths. according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Still in the stating stage, the Active Pelvis Orthosis (APO) system in Switzerland wants to make a lightweight, wearable exoskeleton (外骨骼) that could detect signs of balance loss and assist with balance recovery to keep the elderly wearer from falling, only when needed.

Other exoskeletons, either in development or on the market today, assist with movement and make heavy objects feel lighter. Mobility-im paired people can walk again. But none of these devices predict what the wearer is going to do next and take measures to correct an unsteady move.

The 3 kilogram (6.7 pound) exoskeleton was built entirely from scratch by the research team and is designed to be worn on the lower half of the. body. A waistband connects to two movable carbon fiber braces (支架), each one positioned on the outer side of a leg. Tiny motors and so-called “adaptive os cillat ors” (适配振荡器) in the computer circuits use a special process to detect the, wearer's unique paces. That part takes just a few minutes.

While wearing the exoskeleton, a person may feel the braces and the motors pushing slightly on their legs. If their paces go against normal, the motors create a force in the braces that cause them to stiffen up and push a little more strongly against the legs, which provides stability.

In the next three years, the APO hopes to develop something that is commercially available.

32. Why is the new exoskeleton invented?

A. To slower users' walking paces.

B. To improve users’ walking ability

C. To promote users' sense of balance.

D. To prevent users from falling

33. What’s the feature of the new exoskeleton?

A. It keeps users warm.

B. It is worn on the back.

C. It helps users move around.

D. It corrects an unsteady move.

34. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?

A. How the new exoskeleton works.

B. Where the braces are positioned.

C. How long it takes to detect the user's paces

D. What the new exoskeleton was built from.

35. What is the purpose of the author in writing this text?

A. To call on care for the elderly.

B. To introduce a new invention.

C. To advertise new device

D. To bring hope for the elderly.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do you ever draw? Most of us don't. The reason we usually leave drawing to the artists is that we're not very good at it. Who wants to do anything they're bad at? _____36_____. Studies have found drawing has many benefits, artist or not. Here are just a few reasons for picking up a pen or pencil of any kind.

It pushes you to be patient. We're used to things happening fast these days. Drawing is not fast. ______37_____ That's OK. and as something comes together over time, you'll be reminded of the value of patience. Drawing is an object lesson that not everything good comes quickly, which is an easy thing to forget.

_____38_____ A few of my drawings are really kind of great. í can look at them with pride. But plenty of my little drawings ate nonsense Or unfinished. It doesn't matter. I still have the experience of drawing and the benefits that brings. Even if you're not naturally "good" at drawing, you'll get better over time if you practice. _____39_____ Your drawing doesn't have to mean anything or do anything useful, Sometimes you will even fail. No big deal.

It makes memories stick, I draw in order to capture (捕获) moments from my life. I'm not great at drawing, but that's not the point. Sometimes I draw the view from the window of my hotel room-whether it's a great view or not. Remember, the idea is to capture the moment, not create a masterpiece. Other times I draw from my dinner table. _____40_____

A. Take the pressure off.

B. It's a good reminder that failure is OK.

C. It is something that can show your talents.

D. It takes time to create something interesting

E. If you draw fast, you might ruin your drawing.

F. But maybe we should rethink this assumption.

G. These drawings can always bring me back to that moment.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A Game of Light and Shade

It was a sunny day. I had gone up and down the tower when, outside the door at the foot, a blind m an came toward me. In a moment, he d isappeared up the stairs. I looked at the sign that said “To the Tower”, and decided to

41 him.

I caught up with him in the ticket office. There I was 42 to see the attendant (工作人员) s elling him a ticket as if he were any other visitor. Then, with the ticket in one hand and 43 the wall with the fingers of the other, the blind man reached the stairs 44 to the hallway.

“That man is blind. What would a blind man climb up the tower for?” I said to the attendant, expecting him to show some 45 , but he didn’t answer.

“Not the 46 certainly,” I said. “Perhaps he wants to47 .”

I bought a ticket and 48 up the stairs. The man hadn’t gone as far as I49 . A third of the way up the tower, I heard his 50 . I slowed down and followed him at a little 51 . He stopped from time to time. When he got to the balcony, I was a dozen steps 52 . As I reached it, I saw him at the corner of the tower.

At last, after ten minutes, I 53 him. “Excuse me,” I said as politely as I could, “but I am curious to know 54 you came up.”

He smiled. “Coming up the stairs, you will notice how not just light but sun55 into the tower through the narrow windows here and there, so that you can feel the 56 —the cool stairs suddenly become quite warm—and how up here behind the wall there is 57 , but as soon as going opposite a window you can find the sun. There is no 58 so good as this for feeling the difference between light and shade. It is not the first time I’ve come up.”

The blind man seemed quite 59 just like a child who was enjoying his favorite games. He told me the truth that blind men can also find the beauty in life 60 they cannot enjoy the sights of the world.

41. A. accept B. follow C. control D. visit

42. A. frightened B. disappointed C. surprised D. embarrassed

43. A. touchin g B. climbing C. hitti ng D. covering

44. A. pointing B. attaching C. contributing D. leading

45. A. respect B. doubt C. concern D. sympathy

46. A. view B. test C. prize D. trick

47. A. kick B. jump C. relax D. escape

48. A. struggled B. explored C. wandered D. hurried

49. A. promised B. examined C. imagined D. confirmed

50. A. steps B. words C. secrets D. cheers

51. A. standard B. distance C. expense D. intention

52. A. ahead B. around C. outside D. behind

53. A. recognized B. surrounded C. approached D. witnessed

54. A. why B. how C. when D. whether

55. A. knocks B. pours C. slides D. bursts

56. A. trend B. reaction C. change D. honor

57. A. light B. space C. mess D. shade

58. A. place B. signal C. object D. period

59. A. nervous B. content C. curious D. patient

60. A. unless B. because C. once D. although

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Imagine life today if the printing press had never been invented. We would not have books, posters, magazines or newspapers. The printing press ____61____ (allow) us to share large amounts of information ____62____ (convenient). In fact, the printing press is so significant ____63____ it has come to be known as one of the most important inventions of our time.

Before the printing press ____64____ (invent), any writings and drawings had to be completed painstakingly by hand. Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press in the mid-1400s, ____65____ led to a huge social and cultural revolution. Long before the Gutenberg press, Chinese ____66____ (improvement) in ink, block printing and movable clay type were made. This expanded the ____ 67____(write) word's range of influence.

Modern print technology has made printing more affordable than ever, whether you're printing thousands of booklets ____ 68____ a single poster. The industry has even embraced the Digital Age, which has given rise to online printing companies that make it easy for anyone ____ 69____(design), print, and mail printed materials by____ 70____ (use) their computers.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Tom,

How time flies! Next week is your birthday. Happy birthday for you! I've sent you a can of tea as a gift,which I hope you will like it. Now I will introduce Chinese tea culture to you.

Chinese tea has history of more than 4,000 years. General speaking,there're many kind of tea in China, including green tea, red tea and so on. Drink tea has many benefits. For example, it can make people relaxing. Besides, it has been proved that tea was beneficial to people's healthy. No wonder that tea is become increasingly popular with people around the world.

I hope you will love Chinese tea and tea culture. Happy birthday!

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华, 你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登关于圣诞节来历和习俗的短文。请给你的美国笔友Adam 写信约稿, 要点如下:

1. 栏目介绍展示外国文化,增长学生见闻

2. 稿件内容关于圣诞节来历和习俗

3. 稿件长度约400词左右

4. 交稿日期12月15日前

注意: 1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;

3.开头语已为你写好。

Dear Adam,

__________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________Yours,

Lihua

遂宁二中高2020级高二下学期期末考试模拟试题一

英语试题参考答案

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)

1-5 AABCB 6-10 BABCA 11-15 CABAB 16-20 CCACB

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

21-23BAC 24-27CDAB 28-31BBAA 32-35DDAB

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

36-40. FDBAG

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)

41-45 BCADC 46-50 ABDCA 51-55 BDCAB 56-60 CDABD

第二节(共10分;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

61. allows 6 2. conveniently 6 3. that 6 4. was invented 65. which

66. improvements 67. written 6 8 or 6 9. to design 70. using

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1. Happy birthday for you中for 改为to。

2. 去掉like后面的it

3. has和history中间加个a

4. General 改为Generally

5. kind改为kinds

6. Drink改为Drinking

7. Relaxing改为relaxed

8. tea was beneficial中的was改为is

9. healthy 改为health 10. is become(is可以改为has或者become改为becoming)

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

Dear Adam,

I'd like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.

The “Foreign Culture” section in our newspaper is popular among us students. It carries articles written by foreign friends about alien cultures and customs, aiming to broaden students’ horizons. With the Christmas day drawing near, would you please write something about the origins and traditional activities about this festival? An article with about 400 wor ds would be fine. It couldn’t be better if you could attach some vivid pictures to your article. Besides, could we have your articles before December 15?

Your article is most eagerly awaited. I'm looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Lihua

高二化学第一学期期末考试模拟试题及答案

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