倒装
倒装练习题
1. I dare climb this tall tree, but _______?
A. do you
B. dare you
C. so do you
D. do you dare
2. According to the shopping list, _______ a dozen socks.
A. there seems to be
B. it seems
C. there seem to be
D. it seem
3. Autumn coming, down _______.
A. do the leaves fall
B. the leaves will fall
C. fall the leaves
D. will the leaves fall
4. Now _______ Wang’s turn to keep guard.
A. there is
B. is going
C. has come
D. comes
5. —Listen, there _______. —Oh, yes. There _______.
A. goes the bell; it goes
B. goes the bell; goes it
C. the bell goes; it goes
D. the bell goes; goes it
6. Hearing the cat mewing, off _______.
A. fled all the mice
B. fleeing all the mice
C. away fled the mice
D. all the mice fled away
7. The door opened, and ________.
A. came in some Y oung Pioneers with flowers in their hands
B. in came some Y oung Pioneers with flowers in their hands
C. in did some Y oung Pioneers came with flowers in their hands
D. did some Y oung Pioneers with flowers in their hands come in
8. Seeing the gardener coming, away _______.
A. the naughty children ran
B. did the naughty children run
C. the naughty children
D. ran the naughty children
9. Nearby _______, in which the savage had come to the island.
A. there are two canoes
B. were two canoes
C. there came two canoes
D. two canoes were arriving
10. Reaching the end of the swimming pool, back _______.
A. swam he
B. did the boy swim
C. the boy swam
D. he swam
11. The war of Resistance against Japan ended in 1945, and then _______.
A. followed three years of China’s War of Liberation
B. following three years of China’s War of Liberation
C. three years of China’s War of Liberation followed
D. did three years of China’s War of Liberation follow
12. _______ reading and speaking English every day, he would speak it well enough now.
A. Had he practiced
B. Did he practice
C. Should he practice
D. Were he to practice
13. _______, she is quite experienced in the work.
A. As she is young
B. As young she is
C. Y oung as she is
D. Y oung as is she
14. He has finished his homework, and _______.
A. so I have
B. so have I
C. I do so
D. so do I
15. Hardly can he drive this kind of truck, and _______.
A. neither can’t I
B. so can’t I
C. I can’t, too
D. nor can I
16. Not only _______ this machine, but _______ it.
A. can he run; can he repair
B. can he run; he can repair
C. he can run; he can repair
D. he can run; can he repair
17. _______ school _______ it began pouring.
A. As soon as we reached; then
B. As soon as we had reached; then
C. No sooner did we reach; than
D. We had no sooner reached; than
18. Seldom _______ late _______ the office.
A. does he come; for
B. he comes; for
C. does he come; to
D. he comes; to
19. Never _______ forget the days when _______ together with you.
A. shall I; did I live
B. I shall; did I live
C. I shall; I lived
D. shall I; I lived
20. _______ such things nowadays.
A. Rarely people can see
B. People rarely see
C. Do people rarely see
D. Rarely did people see
21. Last night, not until _______ my homework _______.
A. did I finish; I went to bed
B. I had finished; did I go to bed
C. had I finished; I didn’t go to bed
D. I finished; didn’t I go to bed
22. It wasn’t until quite recently _______ any idea what a spaceship was like.
A. did I have
B. when did I have
C. that I had
D. didn’t I have
23. So tired _______ after a whole day’s heavy work that I _______ stand on my feet.
A. was I; could hardly
B. was I felt; could hardly
C. was I; couldn’t hardly
D. I was; hardly couldn’t
24. Up into the sky _______, and a terrible genie appeared.
A. flew the light blue smoke
B. the light blue smoke flew
C. did the light blue smoke fly
D. was light blue smoke flying
25. On the top of the hill _______, where the monk once lived.
A. does a temple stand
B. a temple stands there
C. stands a temple
D. did a temple stand
26. Only in this way _______ expect to get over so many difficulties.
A. we are sure to
B. can we
C. that we can
D. that can we
27. Which sentence is right?
A. May you succeed!
B. Y ou may succeed!
C. Succeed may you!
D. Succeed you may!
28. Nowhere else in the world ________ more friendly people than in China.
A. you will find
B. can you be able to find
C. you may have found
D. can you find
29. _______ he realized it was too late to return home.
A. No sooner it grew dark when
B. Hardly it grew dark than
C. Hardly did it grow dark when
D. It was not until dark that
30. Tommy caught the school bus, _______.
A. and Jane did either
B. but so did Jane
C. and Jane didn’t either
D. but Jane didn’t
31. --- Why didn’t you buy it?
--- _______, nor did the color agree with me .
A. Because the price was high
B. Not only didn’t it fit me
C. For I disliked its material
D. Neither was the price satisfactory
32. It was not until _______ that _______ to prepare his lessons.
A. did his father come in; the boy began
B. his father came in; the boy began
C. did his father come in; did the boy begin
D. his father came in; did the boy begin
33. Look, _______.
A. here the bus comes
B. here is the bus coming
C. here comes the bus
D. here the bus is coming
34. _______ can you expect to get a pay rise.
A. With hard work
B. Although work hard
C. Only with hard work
D. Now that he works hard
35. Not until I began to work _______ how much time I had wasted.
A. didn’t I realize
B. did I realize
C. I didn’t rea lize
D. I realized
36. So ________ that no fish can live in it.
A. the lake is shallow
B. shallow the lake is
C. shallow is the lake
D. is the lake shallow
37. Little _______ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.
A. does he care
B. did he care
C. he cares
D. he cared
38. _______ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.
A. If it is not
B. Were it not
C. had it not been
D. if they were not
39. --- David has made great progress recently. ---_______, and ________.
A. So he has, so you have
B. So he has; so have you
C. So has he, so have you
D. So has he, so you have
40. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life ____ so happy.
A. did I feel
B. I felt
C. I had felt
D. had I felt
41. _______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. however late is he
B. However he is late
C. however is he late
D. However late he is
42. ______about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curious the couple was
B. So curious were the couple
C. How curious the couple were
D. The couple was such curious
43. _______ than they started to work..
A. No sooner they had got to the plant
B. No sooner had they got to the plant
C. As soon as they had got to the plant
D. When they had got to plant
44. Only then _______ what “ revolution ” meant.
A. I realize
B. did I realize
C. I did realize
D. do I realize
45. Often _______ us good advice.
A. had she given
B. she did give
C. she give
D. does she give
46. ________, the workers in the transistor plant have made great contributions to the country.
A. As they are young
B. Y oung as they are
C. As young are they
D. Y oung though they are
47. Here _______ you want to see.
A. comes the comrade
B. comes a comrade
C. the comrade comes
D. is coming a comrade
48. ________ surely I would never have believed.
A. If I didn’t see
B. Have I not see
C. Had I not seen
D. If I haven’t see
49. _______, we can never be completely satisfied.
A. To struggle as we may
B. Struggling like we
C. Struggle as we may
D. As we may struggle
50. Only in the dream world _______ moments of desolation or terror that are worse than anything we have known under the sun.
A. there is
B. there are
C. is there
D. are there
倒装检测题
1. So fast _______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.
A. light travels
B. travels the light
C. do light travels
D. does light travel
2. By no means _______ all Japanese people know their own couture well .
A. it is true that
B. is it true that do
C. it is true that do
D. is it true that
3. We have been told that under no circumstances ________ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.
A. may we use
B. we may use
C. we could use
D. did we use
4. ---- Y ou forgot your purse when you went out. --- Good heavens, _______.
A. So did I
B. So I did
C. I did so
D. I so did
5. So difficult _______ it to live in an English –speaking country that I determined to learn English well.
A. I have felt
B. have I felt
C. I did feel
D. did I feel
6. She never laughed, ______ lose temper.
A. or she ever did
B. nor did she ever
C. or did she ever
D. nor she ever did
7. What a naughty boy he was! _________.
A. Down jumped he from the desk
B. From the desk jumped he down
C. He down jumped from the desk
D. Down he jumped from the desk
8.Up went prices, ________ .
A. came down the living standard
B. the living standard came
C. down came the living standard
D. down the living standard came
9.Which is correct ?
A. What do you suppose he is doing now?
B. What do you suppose is he doing now?
C. Do you suppose what he is doing now?
D. Do you suppose what is he doing now?
10. ______ tell me ______ to go there with me?
A. They won’t; why they don’t want
B. Could you; why won’t they want
C. They won’t; why don’t they want
D. Could you; why they don’t want
11. In the cottage ______ Uncle Tom many years ago.
A. there lives
B. there lived
C. lived there
D. lives there
12. They had just taken their seats, then ______.
A. the chairman came
B. the chairman comes
C. came the chairman
D. comes the chairman
13. ---Excuse me, may I use your pen?
---Certainly. ______ but, I put it in my room.
A. Here you are to the key
B. Here is the key for my room
C. Here is the key to my room
D. Here the key is
14. Hearing “Earthquake!”, out ______.
A. they rushed
B. rushed they
C. rushing they
D. they rushing
15.______ so busy, I should come to help you.
A. Were I not
B. Was I not
C. If I am not
D. If I were no
16. They didn’t manage to do so. ______.
A. Neither do we
B. Neither we do
C. Neither we did
D. Neither did we
17. Not only ______ those who lay behind, but we should try to help them.
A. should we look down upon
B. we should look down upon
C. shouldn’t we look down upon
D. we shouldn’t look down upon
18. Not until noon ______ snowing.
A. in the stopped
B. did it stop
C. had it stopped
D. it stopped
19. Only by this means ______.
A. we can hope to succeed
B. can we hope to succeed
C. can we hope to success
D. we can hope to success
20. ______ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the sports meeting.
A. Were
B. Should
C. Would
D. Will
21. Not until all the fish died in the river ______ how serious pollution was.
A. did the villagers realize
B. the villagers realize
C. the villagers did realize
D. didn’t the villagers realize
22. --- Do you know Jim has been fired by his boss?
--- I don’t know, ______.
A. nor don’t I care
B. nor do I care
C. I don’t care neither
D. I don’t care also
23. Only when I finish my homework ______ watch TV.
A. I can be allowed to
B. can I be allowed to
C. I can be allowed
D. can I be allowed
24. On a hill in front of them ______.
A. stands a great castle
B. a great castle stands
C. stand a great castle
D. a great castle stand
25. Not a single song ______ at yesterday’s party.
A. she sang
B. sang she
C. did she sing
D. she did sing
26. No sooner ______ the telephone rang.
A. had he got home then
B. he had got home than
C. had he got home than
D. he had got home then
27. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ______ with each other.
A. they had quarreled
B. they have quarreled
C. have the quarreled
D. had they quarreled
28. Nowhere else in the world ______ more friendly people than in China.
A. you will find
B. can you be able to find
C. you may have found
D. can you find
29. He listened so carefully that not a single word ______.
A. he missed
B. did he miss
C. he never missed
D. did he never miss
30. We waited and waited. ______ we had been looking forward to.
A. Then came the hour
B. Then did the hour come
C. The hour came
D. The hour then came
31. Hardly ______ when it started raining.
A. the game had began
B. the game began
C. did the game begin
D. had the game begun
32. So little ______ agree on the plan that they could not settle the difference.
A. did they
B. do they
C. they did
D. they did not
33. So ______ in the darkness that he didn’t dare to move an inch.
A. he was frightened
B. was he frightened
C. frightened he was
D. frightened was he
34. Only after I read the text over again ______ its main idea.
A. that I knew
B. did I know
C. I could know
D. I did know
35. So excited ______ that he couldn’t say a word.
A. he seemed
B. did he seem
C. was he seeming
D. he did look
36. Not until 2001 ______ back to his hometown.
A. came he
B. that he came
C. did he come
D. that he did come
37. --- Why didn’t you buy it?--- ______, nor did the color agree with me.
A. Because the price was high
B. Not only didn’t if fit me
C. For I disliked its material
D. Neither was the price satisfactory
38. Not only ______ polluted but ______ crowded.
A. was the city; were the streets
B. the city was; were the streets
C. the city was; the streets were
D. was the city; the streets were
39. --- Did she write anything mire after that? --- No, ______anything.
A. and she also didn’t read
B. but she didn’t read
C. nor did she read
D. neither she read
40. --- I went to visit the Great Wall yesterday afternoon. --- Oh, did you? ______.
A. So did I
B. So I did
C. Nor did I
D. Neither I did
41. Little ______that she was seriously ill herself.
A. was Susan known
B. knew Susan
C. did Susan know
D. Susan knew
42. ______his appearance that no one could recognize him.
A. Strange so was
B. So strange was
C. Was so strange
D. So was strange
43. On each side of the street ______a lot of trees.
A. are grown
B. is standing
C. grow
D. stands
44. ______ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.
A. Such construction robots are clever
B. So clever the construction robots are
C. So clever are the construction robots
D. Such clever construction robots are
45. ______ do we go for picnics.
A. Certainly
B. Sometimes
C. Seldom
D. Once
46. Her answer is not acceptable, and ______.
A. neither am I
B. either is mine
C. neither is mine
D. mine is neither
47. ______ a little more time to think, he might have acted more sensibly.
A. If he took
B. If he has taken
C. had he taken
D. Should he take
48._____ the beginning of the 19th century did scientists know that all matter is made up of atoms.
A. At
B. By
C. Up to
D. Not until
49. Important ______ his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.
A. to
B. for
C. as
D. although
50. ______ no air or water, there would be no life in the world.
A. Were there
B. There are
C. There was
D. Is there
高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)
高中英语倒装句 倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装 1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有：1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。例如：Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。Here is your letter. 你的信。 2). up，down，out，away，in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse. Ahead sat an old woman. 3）表示地点，时间，方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如：After the head walked a group of workers. 4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装 Seated in the front were the guests. 注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。例如： Here he comes. 他来了。Away they went. 他们走开了。 2部分倒装 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不, not until…等。例如： Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。 Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。 Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。 当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。注意：如否定词不在句首不倒装。例如： The mother didn\'t leave the room until the child fell asleep. 典型例题 1）---Why can\'t I smoke here? ----At no time___ in the meeting-room A. is smoking permitted B.smoking is permitted C. smoking is it permitted D.does smoking permit 2）Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is. A. man did know B. man know C. didn\'t man know D. did man know 2.Not only…but also前面倒装，后面不倒装 Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender. 他没有收下礼物，还狠狠批评了送礼的人。 3．Hardly/Scarcely…when, No sooner…than等，要倒装。 Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 典型例题No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily. A. the game began B.has the game begun C. did the game begin D.had the game begun 4so, neither, nor作部分倒装 so/neither/nor+be/can(should/will/could…..)/do(did/does)+sb表示\"也\"、\"也不\" 的句子要部分倒装。例如： 典型例题---Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother? ---I don\'t know, _____. A. nor don\'t I care B. nor do I care C. I don\'t care neither D. I don\'t care also 注意：当so引出的句子用以对上文内容加以证实或肯定时，不可用倒装结构。意为\"的确如此\"。例如： Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did. ---It\'s raining hard.---So it is. 5 only在句首后接状语用总分倒装。例如： Only in this way can you learn English well. 只有这样，你才能学好英语。 如果句子为主从复合句，则主句倒装，从句不倒装。例如： Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. 病得狠重时，他才卧床休息。 注意：如果only后的词组不是状语，不需倒装。
倒装句的用法总结
倒装句的用法总结 今天给大家带来倒装句的用法，让我们一起来学习吧。下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。 倒装句的用法 倒装有两种: 将主语和谓语完全颠倒过来,叫做完全倒装(Complete Inversion)。如:In came a man with a white beard. 只将助动词(包括情态动词)移至主语之前,叫做部分倒装(Partial Inversion)。如:Only once was John late to class. 英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。前一种情况,倒装是必须的,否则就会出现语法错误;后一种情况,倒装是选择性的,倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。下面*就拟从其修辞功能谈谈倒装句的用法。 一、表示强调:
倒装句最突出、最常见的修辞效果就是强调,其表现形式如下: 1. only +状语或状语从句置于句首,句子用部分倒装。 eg.Only in this way can you solve this problem. 只有用这种方法,你才可以解决这个问题。 eg.Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。 2. not, little, hardly, scarcely, no more, no longer, in no way, never, seldom, not only, no sooner等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装。 eg. No sooner had I got home than it beg.an to rain. 我刚到家就下起了雨。 eg. Seldom do I go to work by bus. 我很少乘公共汽车上班。 3. so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句,表示强调so /such和that之间的部分。 eg.So unreasonable was his price that everybody startled. 他的要价太离谱,令每个人都瞠目结舌。
(完整版)部分倒装与完全倒装的区别
部分倒装与完全倒装的区别 英语最基本的词序“主语部分+谓语部分”通常十分固定。如果把谓语动词放在主语前面，这就叫做倒装。将谓语动词完全移至主语之前，称为完全倒装；如果只是把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前，称为部分倒装。 一、全部倒装 1．以here，there，now，then开头的句子,谓语动词要放在句子的主语之前。这种句子中的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。如： Here comes the train！ There goes the bell！ 注意：如果句子的主语是人称代词，则不能使用倒装结构。如： Here it comes！／There it goes！ 2．有些动词短语以副词out，in，up，down，away等结尾，构成不及物动词短语。这时，为了使句子更形象，常将这些副词提前到句首。这时，句中的谓语动词要放在句子主语的前面，构成全部倒装。（注意，这时句子的主语也必须是名词。如果是人称代词，也不能使用倒装结构。）如： Up went the rocket． Up it went． 3．为了强调表示地点的介词短语，常将这个介词短语放在句首，构成全部倒装。注意，这时句子的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。如： In the front of the lecture hall sat the speaker． 4．表语置于句首，且主语较长或结构较复杂的句子要用全部倒装。如： Gone are the days when we had nothing to eat． 5．so／neither／nor表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者，其倒装结构为“so／neither ／nor＋助动词／系动词／情态动词＋主语”（so表示肯定意义，neither／nor表示否定意义）。如： She has finished her homework，so has her brother． She hasn’t gone there，neither／nor has he． 但如果so表示强调，即强调前面所说的情况的真实性时，其结构是“so＋主语＋助动词／系动词／情态动词”，这里的主语同前一个句子的主语指的是同一人或物。如：She knows little English，so she does．她英语懂得不多。她的确如此。 二．部分倒装 1．用于疑问句中。如： How did you do that﹖ Did you see the film yesterday﹖ 2．用于省略if的虚拟条件状语从句中。如果我们将连词if省略，应把were，had，should提到主语前面。如： If you had come yesterday，you would have seen him． →Had you come yesterday，you would have seen him． 3．用于as引导的让步状语从句中。as引导的让步状语从句引起的倒装有以下几种形式： 1) 副词置于句首。如： Much as I like it (＝Although I like it very much), I will not buy it．
倒装常用句型
1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装 在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装： He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 2. “only+状语”位于句首时的倒装 当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序： Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 3. “绝不”： 某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装：by no means/on no occasion/ not in the least;/ in no circumstances; On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。 In [Under] no circumstances will I lend money to him.
无论如何我也不会再借钱给他了。 4.固定搭配： (1) 对于not…until句型，当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序： He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2) “前倒后不倒型” ①由not only…but also引出的倒装 当not only…but also位于句首引出句子时，not only 后的句子通常用部分倒装: Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender. ②表示“刚……就……的倒装结构 no sooner…than, hardly… when，scarcely… when Hardly had he started to leave when it began to rain.
寻找倒装标志巧记倒装句型
寻找倒装句型 一 . 寻找完全倒装标志，巧记完全倒装句型 完全倒装句型是指将句子的整个谓语部分放在主语之前而构成的倒装句型。其构成常有下列标志： 1. here, there, in, out, up, away 等介词、副词放在句首。如： In came the boy. 男孩进来了。 Away flew the bird. 鸟飞走了。 此时应注意主语必须为名词而不能为代词。如： “他冲出去了”不能说 Out rushed he ，而应译为 Out he rushed. 2. in front of, in the distance, to the east of 等地点状语放在句首。如： In the distance stands a high building. 远处矗立着一座高高的楼房。 To the east of the two hills lies a city. 这两座山的东边有一座城市。 二 . 寻找部分倒装标志，巧记部分倒装句型 部分倒装句型是指将助动词放在主语之前，谓语动词的其余部分在主语之后而构成的倒装句型。其构成常有下列标志： 1. hardly, scarcely, barely, little 等否定副词出现在句首。如： Hardly can you understand the text. 你几乎不懂这篇课文。 2. “ not until ＋时间状语”出现在句首。如： Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was. 直到河里的鱼都死了，村民们才意识到污染有多严重。 3. hardly...when..., no sooner...than... 放在句首。如： Hardly had I got to the airport when the plane took off. 我一到飞机场，飞机就起飞了。 No sooner had he gone to bed than the telephone rang. 他一上床，电话铃就响了。 4. so, neither/ nor 表示“……也”出现在句首。如： He has passed the exam, so have I . 他通过了考试，我也通过了。 5. only 出现在句首修饰介词、副词、时间状语从句和原因状语从句。如：
【英语】英语倒装句练习题20篇
【英语】英语倒装句练习题20篇 一、倒装句 1．-I don't know about you, but I'm sick and tired of this weather. -_______. I can't stand all this rain. A. I don't care B. It's hard to say C. So am I D. I hope not 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】A. I don't care 我不在乎 B. It's hard to say很难说C. So am I 我也是 D. I hope not我希望不要这样；句意：我不知道你的情况，但是我生病了，讨厌这种天气。我也是，我忍受不了这雨了。故选C 【点评】“So+谓语+主语”此句型为倒装结构，其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的。so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容。谓语可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词，且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致，意思为“…也是如此”。“So+ 主 + 谓”表示讨论同一人做某事。 2．一 I didn't watch the football match on TV yesterday. 一 . I got home too late to watch it. A. So did I B. Neither did I C. So I did D. Neither I did 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】neither/nor+助动词+主语，译为“某人（物）也不……”，如果上句是否定句，那么下句就是也不是这种情况；so+助动词+主语，意为“某人（物）也是……”如果上句是肯定句，那么下句就是也是这种情况。用于这种结构的主语是不同的人，如果是上下的两句的主语是同一个人，则用半倒装结构，so+主语+助动词，表示“某人的确是这样”。句意：—我没看昨天的聊天节目，—我也没看，我到家太晚而没有看。结合句意，故选B。 3．— I can't stand （忍受） the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible. — ________. We've never had so many factories before. A. Neither I can . B. Neither can I C. So I can. D. So can I. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：-我不能在忍受这个城市里的空气污染了，它变得更糟糕了。-我也不能，我们以前从来没有这么多工厂。Neither也不，是否定意思，位于句首，应该用倒装，故A不对；C和D应该用于肯定句中，这里是否定句。故选B。 4．—He's never been late for school.
超级无敌倒装句讲义学生学案陶涛
倒装句Inversion 主语放在谓语的前面，叫做自然语序。 谓语放在主语的前面，叫做倒装语序。 1．倒装的种类： 1）将谓语全部放在主语前面的叫全部倒装。 2）将谓语一部分（助动词/情态动词）放在主语前面的叫部分倒装。 3) 倒装用法巧记忆：（五全八部话倒装） 五全：有/时/表/地方 八部：不/只/让步/也/需/常/如此/祝福 谓语动词放在主语之前的这种语法现象称为倒装。从倒装的形式来看，可分为全部倒装(full inversion)和部分倒装(partial inversion)两种。前者是指整个谓语置于主语之前，而后者仅是指助动词、情态动词或be 动词等功能置于主语这前。 结构： 全部倒装： ①引起全部倒装的成分(放句首) + V + 主语 ②表语+ 系动词+ 主语 部分倒装： ①引起部分倒装的成分(放句首) + do/did/does + 主语+ V原形 ②引起部分倒装的成分(放句首) + can/could/might等情态动词+ 主语+ V原形 ③引起部分倒装的成分(放句首) + be动词(am, is, are, was, were ) + 主语+ 表语 （一）全部倒装 基本结构为“引起倒装的词或词组+ 谓语+ 主语” 1“There + be” 句型。 ¤表示存在概念的状态动词，如：be ( 有各种时态变化)，exist，remain，live，lie，stand等； ¤表示某事发生或某人到达等概念的不及物动词，如：come，enter，arise，occur，follow，等 There happen +主语（碰巧）；There appear +主语 There seem +to be主语（似乎） There be going to be+主语（将会）There used +to be主语（曾经）There be likely to be+主语（很可能）
高中英语倒装句(我的恩师整理)
贴近生活，让学生通过“肉夹馍”来感悟“部分倒装” 贴近生活，让学生通过“肉夹馍”来感悟“部分倒装” Step I:部分倒装句的结构和构成---以例句展示，让学生进行总结Seldom does he go out for dinner. Only then did he realize that he was wrong. In [Under] no circumstances will I lend money to him. Hardly had he started to leave when it began to rain. 总结：部分倒装主要的构成=动词1+人称+动词2 [技巧]“肉夹馍式”：将原句中的动词“一拆为二，二不变，其中再加入人称” 举例：knew =did + know; writes=does + write; had bought(不变) Step II：英语部分倒装用法归纳 1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装
在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于 句首，则其后要用部分倒装： He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。 2. “only+状语”位于句首时的倒装 当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序： Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 3. “绝不”： 某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装：by no means/on no occasion/ not in the least;/ in no circumstances; On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。 In [Under] no circumstances will I lend money to him. 无论如何我也不会再借钱给他了。
倒装用法归纳(部分-全部)
Unit5 Grammar Inversion（倒装） 英语部分倒装用法归纳（Partial Inversion） 1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装 在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装： I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。 She hardly has time to listen to music. / Hardly does she have time to listen to music. 她几乎没时间听音乐。 He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。 We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off. / No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. 我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。 【注意】 (1)对于not…until句型，当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序： He didn’t leave the r oom until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2)某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装： On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。 In [Under] no circumstances will I lend money to him.无论如何我也不会再借钱给他了。 但是，in no time(立即，马上)位于句首时，其后无需用倒装语序： In no time he worked out the problem. 他马上就算出了那道题。 2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装 当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序： Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened. 当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。 3. “so+adj. / adv.”位于句首时的倒装 副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装： So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。 So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 光速很快，我们几乎没法想像它的速度。 So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape. 袭击来得非常突然，我们来不及逃跑。 4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装 当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构： You are young and so am I. 你年轻，我也年轻。 She likes music and so do I. 她喜欢音乐，我也喜欢。
寻找标志词_巧解倒装句_倒装句高考考点透析
纵观近几年各省市高考题可以看出，在特定语境中考查倒装句的用法是高考命题的一大特色，命题者大多是将倒装与其它语法现象和常见的句型结合在一起进行考查。下面笔者从完全倒装、部分倒装、特殊倒装三个方面，归纳总结倒装句高考考点，帮助同学们巧解倒装句。 完全倒装高考考点 【考例1】At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______, one of the ten largest cities in China.（2010重庆） A.lies Chongqing B.Chongqing lies C.does lie Chongqing D.does Chongqing lie 解析：答案A。表示方位的地点状语提前，句子要完全倒装。 【考例2】—Is everyone here? —Not yet……Look,there_______the rest of our guests!（2010江苏,33） https://www.wendangku.net/doc/404017507.html,e https://www.wendangku.net/doc/404017507.html,es C.is coming D.are coming 解析：答案A。在there be结构中，应使用完全倒装。 【技巧点拨】 （一）表示地点、方位的介词短语（如: At the foot of,in front of,in the distance,to the east of等）位于句首，应使用完全倒装。 （二）在“There be”结构中，应使用完全倒装。注意：在“there+be”结构中的谓语动词有时不用be,而用表示类似“存在”观念的其他不及物动词如：live,stand,come,lie, flow,enter,rise，appear等。 （三）地点副词here,there;方位副词out,in,up,down，away,off；时间副词now,then 等开头的句子里，以示强调，应使用完全倒装。 温馨提示：主语为名词句子须倒装，主语为代词句子不倒装。 部分倒装高考考点 （一）否定词引导的倒装句 【考例3】We laugh at jokes，but seldom ______about how they work．（2010四川）A．we think B．think we C．we do think D．do we think 解析：答案D。seldom为否定副词放在句首，用部分倒装。句意为“我们因笑话而笑，但很少去思考笑话怎样让我们笑。” 【考例4】Not until he left his home ______to know how important the family was for him.（2010江西） A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he had begun 解析：答案A。not until放在句首要用部分倒装,翻译为直到。begin发生在left之后或同时发生。 【技巧点拨】 含有否定意义的或半否定意义的副词、连词、介词短语或词组放在句首引导句子时，为了加强语气句子谓语动词要用部分倒装。 常见标志词有：never,seldom,little,few, nowhere，rarely,hardly,scarcely，not,not un-til,not only,at no time,by no means,in no way,on no account,under no circumstances 等。 （二）“hardly/scarcely...when...”,“no sooner...than...”,“not only...but also...”等句 寻找标志词，巧解倒装句—— —倒装句高考考点透析莰山东省滨州市邹平县长山中学谢树征
考研长难句：倒装句
考研长难句：倒装句 为了强调、突出而颠倒原有语序的句式叫做倒装句（Inverted Sentence）。在倒装句中，颠倒了的成分可以恢复原位而句意基本不变，句法成分不变。 从结构上来讲，倒装句可以分为：部分倒装和全部倒装 1.部分倒装【第1-7句】 只将谓语的一部分（如助动词或系动词）放在主语前面，其余部分仍在主语之后。 (1)在以“only+状语”开头的句子中，主谓要倒装。这里only后面必须跟有它修饰的状语或状语从句，这是关键。否则就不倒装。例如： Only after the war was over was man able to realize the wickedness of the atomic bomb. 只是在战争结束后人类才意识到原子弹的可恶。 (注意：only 引导的状语从句不倒装，主句倒装。) Only then did I realize the importance of English. 只在那时我才意识到英语的重要性。 Only in this way can we improve ourselves. 只有用这种方法我们才能不断提高自己。 Only after you finish it can you leave. 只有结束它以后，你才能离开。(主句倒装) 注意：Only 如不在句首，或only 修饰的不是状语，则不倒装。如： The contract was signed only after bitter negotiations. 只有在艰苦的谈判以后，合同才得以签署。 (改成倒装：Only after bitter negotiations was the contract signed.) (2)句首中有否定词或否定短语时，句子要部分倒装。常见的否定词有：never, hardly, scarcely, rarely, barely, seldom, not only, not until, nor, little, nowhere, hardly….when, no sooner….than, by no means, under no circumstances 等。（但这时候也存在特例，假如否定词不是修饰整个句子，而只是限定句子主语，则不用倒装：Not only I but also he has been there.我和他都在那) 例如： Never have I come across such a difficult problem. 我还从没有遇到过这样困难的问题。 Seldom do I read such magazines. 我很少读这种杂志。 No sooner had they left than the bus arrived. 他们刚走，公共汽车就来了。 Hardly did I think it possible. 我想这几乎不可能。 Not only should we not be afraid of difficulties, but we should try our best to overcome them. 我们不但应该不怕困难，而且要尽最大努力克服困难。 Not until midnight did it stop raining. 直到半夜雨才停。 (正常语序是：It did not stop raining until midnight. 注意not位置的变化)
英语完全倒装和部分倒装解决不易懂
完全倒装 完全倒装则指将谓语动词完全（全部）置于主语前。完全倒装一般具有以下两个条件： ①谓语动词是单个(即不带情态动词、助动词或be)的不及物动词，且只限于一般现在时或一般过去时。 ②主语只能是名词。 Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。 Away went the runners. 赛跑选手们跑远了。 The door opened and in came Mr Smith. 门开了，史密斯先生进了来。 注：若主语为人称代词，则不能用倒装。如： Away he went. 他跑远了。 主要分为以下几种类型： 1.there/here/then/now/next 等地点副词和时间副词+V.+ 主语 2.up/down/off/out/in/away 等表示运动方向的副词+V.+主语 3.in the room, on the wall + V+主语等介词短语+V.+主语 4.such+ be.+主语 用法说明与经典例句： 1.在以here , there 等表示地点的here型副词开头的句子里，要用全部倒装以示强调。 在描述情景时，为了使景象更生动，有时把here, there, now, then, out, in, up, down, off, away等方向性副词作为句子开头，句子用完全倒装。此时， ①子主语必须是名词； ②谓语动词通常是be, come, go, run, rush, fly, follow, fall等表示位移的不及物动词，且为 一般时态； ③其中的here, there不是表示地点，而是用以引起对方注意。如： here comes the bus. There is a hole in the wall. Here are some advertisements about cars. 这儿是几则有关汽车的广告。 2.以表示时间的副词Now，then 引导的句子，谓语动词是come, begin, end, follow, be 等表示位移或状态的词时，句子要用全部倒装。 Then came the workers. Now is your turn. 注：如果主语是人称代词，则不用倒装。 Then he went.
倒装句
倒装句 1、概述 英语最基本的词序“主语+谓语动词（+ 宾语）”通常十分固定，但在一些句子中，由于语法、修辞、强调或句子结构上的需要，主语、谓语和宾语不是处于正常语序，而是把谓语的全部或一部分提到主语的前面，这种语序叫做倒装(inversion)。 2、倒装的类型 倒装可分为全部倒装和部分倒装。 （1）全部倒装(complete inversion) 全部倒装就是整个谓语部分放在主语之前。 In front of the house stands a tree. 房前有一棵树。 Here comes the bus.车来了。 （2）部分倒装(partial inversion) 部分倒装就是把谓语的一部分（通常是助动词、情态动词）放在主语之前。 Never shall I forget the day.我永远忘不了这一天。 Only in this way can we finish the work.只有这样，我们才能完成工作。 3、语法倒装 （1）在疑问句中 Is breakfast ready yet? 早饭准备好了吗？ Have you finished your homework? 你做完作业了吗？ What are you doing ? 你在干什么？ （2）在“there+ be”结构中 There are some books on the desk.桌子上有些课本。 There will be a football match this afternoon.下午将有一场足球赛。 （3）以表示“运动方向”的副词开头的倒装句 为了使叙述或描绘更加生动，常将表示运动方向的副词(如here，there，out，in，up，off，down，away，back等)放在句首，谓语动词为go，come，run，rush等表示位置转移的动词，主语为名词。用一般现在时或一般过去时。 Be quick! Here comes the bus. 快点汽车来了。 There goes the bell.铃响了。 Out rushed the children.孩子们冲了出去。 Away went the boy. 男孩走了。 Now comes your turn. 现在该你了。 注意：如主语是人称代词时，主语和谓语的语序不变。 Here it is.它在这儿。 Away he went.他走了。 （4）省略了if的虚拟条件从句
英语倒装句语法点
倒装、强调和省略 装、强调和省略 倒装 Inversion 英语的一般语序(自然语序Natural Order)为：主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语（或表语） + (状语等附加成分)。有时为了语法上或修辞上的需要而改变这种语序。 一、语法倒装 1. 句首是由某些表示地点状语的副词开头，或者方位副词、介词短语放在句 首时，主谓全部倒装(Full Inversion)。 比如：here, back, down, off, in, up，hence, then, thus, often, so，out, up, away, on等，通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时，谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。主语为主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。 Here is your letter. 这是你的信。 Down came the rain. 下雨了。 Hence comes the name magnet. 由此得名“磁铁”。 Into the sky went the plane. 飞机飞向天空。 Away went the girl to the school! 这个女孩到学校去了！ Off goes the woman! 那个女人走了！ 2. 以there开头，表示“….有….”, “There+be+主语”结构；在正式文体中，当主语不明确是一个很长的名词短语时，用“there+不及物动词+主语”结构。 There are more important matters we need to discuss. 我们有很多重要的事情需要讨论。 There entered a strange little man. 走进来一个奇怪而身材矮小的人。 3. 主语 + live, stand, lie, sit 等动词+（介词）地点状语的结构中常采用倒装语序。 正常语序：An old temple stands at the top of the hill. 倒装语序：At the top of the hill stands an old temple. 山顶上有座古庙。 4. 英语中构成疑问句（除对主语或主语的定语提问的特殊疑问句外），通常需使用倒装，属于部分倒装。 When are we going to drink to your happiness? 我们什么时候喝你们的喜酒？ Do you have anything like that? 你有那样的东西吗？ 5. 虚拟语气中的倒装。虚拟语气中省略if的虚拟条件句时，可以用had, were, should来开头，主谓部分倒装。 Were I a businessman (=If I were…), I would gain profit from the go vernor. 假如我是商人，我一定会从政府那里得到益处。 Should he call you to dine out tomorrow (= If he should come…), what would you do then? 万一他给你打电话明天出去吃晚饭，你会怎么办？
倒装句用法及例句解读
倒装句用法及例句 1.涉及only的倒装及考题分析 按英语习惯同，当“only+状语”位于句首时，其后句子要用部分倒装。如： Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 Only in this way can our honour be saved. 只有这样，才能保住我们的荣誉。 Only then did I understand what she meant. 只有到那时我才明白她的意思。 Only after her death was I able to appreciate her. 只有到她死后我才认识到她的价值。 Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened. 当他回到家里时,才知道出了什么事。 Only in this way can we learn English. 只有这样才能学会英语(from www.yygrammar. com)。 The pilot reassured the passengers. Only then did I realize how dangerous the situatio n had been. 飞机驾驶员要乘客们放心，这时我才明白刚才的情况有多危险。 Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard. 他只有叫喊才能让别人听到他。 Only when we landed did we see how badly the plane had been damaged. 我们只是在着陆之后才看到飞机损坏的严重程度。 Only on one point do I agree with you. 只有一点，我同意你的说法。 【典型考题】(答案分别为DC) 1.Only then _________how much damage had been caused. A.she realized B.she had realized C.had she realized D.did she realize 2.Only after my friend came _________. A.did the computer repaired B.be repaired the computer C.was the computer repaired D.the computer was repaired 特别说明：有时命题者不是利用位于句首的“only+状语”来考查倒装，而是倒过来，利用给定的倒装结构来考查对only的选择。如下面一题(答案选A)：