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新概念英语第二册复习

新概念英语第二册复习
新概念英语第二册复习

新概念英语第二册“24课”串线复习法

作为经典的基础英语学习教材, <<新概念英语>>受到了很多英语学习者的喜爱; 每年都有数以万计的学生去学习新概念英语的各册教程, 无论是自学或者是参加辅导班培训, 都会或多或少地领略这套课程的精彩:严密的体系性、严谨的科学性、精湛的实用性、浓郁的趣味性。

而很多学生在学习了课程之后,发现长达96课的内容太长、太多,不容易复习,单词和语法比较散乱,很容易忘记;课文和钻石句型很多,很难全部理解和背诵,如果按照课程的顺序复习的话,会耗费很长的时间和很大的精力,而且复习效果也不是很理想。这样,学习之后没有能够有效地巩固所学内容,使得学习本身的效率降低很多。

结合在西安新东方学校执教新概念二册的大量经验,我发现,在学习新二之后若能够按照“24”课串线复习法(24串线即,每逢24课都能在课文中找到相关联或者重合的语法现象)复习所学内容的话,学员会很轻松掌握二册书本的精华内容,做到快速提高,而且操作起来也比较简单,容易掌握。

所谓“24”课串线复习法,即根据新概念英语第2册课本的特点,将某个单元里的任意一篇文章与其他三个单元相对应的文章合并起来复习,将语法统一归纳,背诵经典文章和钻石句型,在语境中记忆单词,通过练习有效提高。

下面我们具体举一个例子,帮助大家理解(串线学习法究竟是如何操作的)如何串线的,而且如何串线才能保证效果最大化:在复习LESSON 16的时候,我们发现本课接触的语法是表示可能性的IF条件状语从句的第一种情况:在搭配时,从句使用一般现在时态,主句使用一般将来时态,如If it is fine tomorrow, I will go swimming.(如果明天天晴,我就去游泳)。而与此相对应的第二单元的第16篇文章即LESSON 40中,我们又讲到了条件句的第二种情况:如果IF条件句谈论的是想象的情况,主句则推测想象的结果,就使用“非真实条件句”,例如:If you ran a little faster, you would catch the thief(如果你跑的快一点的话,你就能抓到那个小偷了)。紧接着,在第三单元LESSON 64中,我们又接触到了该从句的第三种情况:对过去情况的假设,从句使用had done,主句使用would have done的基本形式;例如,If Fred had come much earlier, he would have seen the robbery(如果Fred那阵来早一点,他就能看到抢劫事件了)。而这样的话,大家已经知道,第4篇串线的文章就应该是LESSON 88,而复习这篇课文的时候就要结合文章对之前所学过的语法进行总结归纳了。结束这一步,这条以“条件状语从句”为线索的复习就算比较成功了,相信同学们也一定收获不少。

之所以使用这种串线复习方法,我认为,这是由新概念英语第二册课本自身的特点决定的。该书是一本循序渐进的英语培训教材,分为四个单元,而课文的难度逐渐增大,课文的长度大致如下:

UNIT 1:100个词

UNIT 2:140个词

UNIT 3:160个词

UNIT 4:180个词

该书的核心是:拓展基本词汇,搭建语法结构,体会学习趣味;每个单元的文章也都略有侧重,如UNIT 1以简单句和并列句为主,UNIT 2就开始接触一些简单的复杂句,UNIT 3

开始大量使用各种从句和分词结构,UNIT 4则是前三个单元句型的综合运用,检测学生从课文提取有效信息并理解内容的能力。从这个角度上讲,为了培养学生听说读写的综合能力,该教材是从细处着眼,逐渐拔高的;也就是说,学生会在学习过程中逐步加深对所学知识的印象,(从而提高对课文的熟悉程度)接着比较熟悉,直到完全掌握。

接下来,我们详细地进入该方法,了解串线的具体内容。在开始复习第一课的时候,就要将LESSON 1-25-49-73结合起来,寻找四篇文章的内在线索,将语法高度总结,然后重点背诵其中的一到二篇文章或其中的(文章中的)钻石句型;在看课文的过程中,回忆在学习过程中所掌握的单词的发音、拼写、词性、词义、用法、固定搭配及引申义等等;最后再抽取课本里的一些练习如SUMMARY WRITING或者MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS检测自己的复习效果。

那么,LESSON 1-25-49-73这条线的线索是什么呢?通过观察,我们发现,LESSON 1 主要讲到了简单句的基本句型和主要成分,并且学习了主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语的基本位置和语法功能;LESSON 25 涉及到并列句中的语序,并学习了很多的并列连词,将简单句合并组成并列句;LESSON 49 又学了复合句的语序,并了解了如何用一些表示时间、原因、结果、目的、让步、方式、条件的连词将简单句连接起来组成复合句;至于LESSON 73 则是对以上所学内容的复习课,课文也是灵活运用了以上所提到的各种句型,表达十分连贯通顺,值得同学们背诵。所以,“语序”就成了这四篇文章的灵魂线索,我们可以借助它迅速掌握文章的精华,并有效记忆重点内容。

通常,我个人推荐以UNIT 4的文章作为重点记忆篇章的中心,因为对于学完二册的同学来说,读懂前几个单元的文章已经不再有任何困难了;这样,在开始复习全书的时候,我们可以先定位在LESSON 73上,去复习play truant from school, put sb. to shame, in the meantime, creep off, hitchhike to, pick up, evade school等等好的搭配,然后根据线索---“语序”去理解记忆全篇文章,以下是我建议学生们记文章的分析和思考过程:

Children who play truant from school are unimaginative(定语从句,全篇主题句). A quiet day’s fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get(动名词做主语). They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, traveled 1,600 miles(被动语态,接一个非限制性定语从句,插入一个时间状语). He hitchhiked to Dover and, towards evening, went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep(并列句). When he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had,in the meantime, traveled to Calais(时间状语从句接一个宾语从句). No one noticed the boy as he crept off (as引导时间状语从句). From there, he hitchhiked to Paris in a lorry(简单句). The driver gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city(并列句). The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the center of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border(省略that或者which的定语从句接一个as引导的方式状语从句). There he was picked up by a policeman and sent back to England by the local authorities(被动语态). He has surely set up a record for the thousands of children who dream of evading school(定语从句)。

之所以对文章做这么细致的剖析,我是希望大家明确,背诵文章的目的是为了使用,因为很多同学仅仅是为了背诵而背诵,所以导致记忆的效果不佳;在新概念课本引言中有一句

话我很欣赏:Learning a language is not a matter of acquiring a set of rules and building up a large vocabulary; a student’s mastery of a language is ultimately measured by how well he can use it, not by how much he knows about it.大致意思是,学习语言不单单是语法或者词汇的学习,更注重的是要学会运用语言。

所以,无论我们是在学习还是复习过程中,都最好能明确我们的目的,就是为了能使用所学的东西,而听说读写四种技能中,偏重IMPUT的是听和读方面,重视使用的即OUTPUT 是说和写两方面,我们背诵的目的,也就是希望能在口语和写作中使用它们。我们还是拿LESSON 73为例子,复习或者背诵这篇文章的时候,就要带这样的问题―――如何应用所学文章。

这样,我们可以仿写如下的句子:

People who always go to the park are not very romantic. A boring day’s sightseeing, or ten hours sitting in the same place, is usually as far as they get.

The next bus he stopped did not take him to the school as he hoped it would, but to the countryside of that city, almost 20 km away.

于是,我们不但记忆了文章,还学会了如何使用,使复习的效率大大提高;在清晰地把握住这篇文章的主要脉络之后,再去串联LESSON 49-25-1课的时候,去背诵一些比较好的经典句型词汇和搭配,对这4篇文章做串线复习。例如

Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed (Lesson 49).

Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house(Lesson 49).

I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well(Lesson 25).

He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly or clearly(Lesson 25).

In the end, I could not bear it(Lesson 1).

“It’s none of your business,”the young man said rudely. “This is a private conversation!”(Lesson 1)

短语和词汇:save up, for the first time in one’s life, blow up, smash sth into pieces, promptly; at last, the way to, wonder,; enjoy, turn round (around), pay attention to, none of one’s business;

通过这样的方法相应记一些笔记,我们就可以发现,其实很多琐碎的内容已经被我们串联起来了,而且从UNIT 4复习开始的话,我们就会有种“会当凌绝顶,一览众山小”的感觉,前面的内容就已经变的很轻松就可以掌握了。相信大家也会在头脑中对新概念英语第二册形成一种清晰的脉络,也就是说,整本书只需花24次就复习完毕了,而不用象以前那样篇篇看、页页看,既费时又费力。

最后,我把我个人的部分教案拿出来与大家分享,去准确定位全书的24课串线的线索,希望对学习新概念二册的同学有所帮助,祝大家学习进步!

附录:FRED教案(“24”课串线复习法之线索篇)

LESSON 1-25-49-73 简单句、并列句、复合句的语序;

LESSON 2-26-50-74 一般现在时和现在进行时,时间频率副词;

LESSON 3-27-51-75 一般过去时;

LESSON 4-28-52-76 现在完成时,现在完成进行时;

LESSON 5-29-53-77 一般过去时与现在完成时对比;

LESSON 6-30-54-78 A, the and some, any;

LESSON 7-31-55-79 过去进行时,used to do和过去习惯性动作表达法;

LESSON 8-32-56-80 形容词和副词的比较级、最高级,表示比较关系的句型;

LESSON 9-33-57-81 接at, in, on, into, from to, towards, for, at等的短语;

LESSON 10-34-58-82 一般过去时中的被动语态;

LESSON 11-35-59-83 阶段时态和语法复习(1);

LESSON 12-36-60-84 一般将来时;

LESSON 13-37-61-85 将来进行时,将来完成时,将来完成进行时;

LESSON 14-38-62-86 过去完成时,过去完成进行时;

LESSON 15-39-63-87 直接引语和间接引语;

LESSON 16-40-64-88 条件状语从句(三种基本情况);

LESSON 17-41-65-89 情态动词must, need和have to, should, ought to;

LESSON 18-42-66-90 have的用法;

LESSON 19-43-67-91 情态动词can, may与be able to, manage to;

LESSON 20-44-68-92 动名词和现在分词;

LESSON 21-45-69-93 各种时态中的被动语态;

LESSON 22-46-70-94 “短语大全”:后面可跟of, from, in, on, to, at, for ,with,on, about 的动词或形容词;

LESSON 23-47-71-95 阶段时态和语法复习(2);

LESSON 24-48-72-96 总结练习。

最全新概念英语第一册单词(word完整版)

Lesson 1 1excuse[ik'skju:z] v.原谅 2me[mi:, mi] pron.我(宾格) 3yes[jes] ad.是的 4is[iz, s, z, ?z] v.be动词现在时第三人称单数5this[eis] pron.这 6your[j?:, j?:, j?r, j?:r] 你的,你们的 7handbag['h?ndb?g] n.(女用)手提包 8pardon['pɑ:d?n] int.原谅,请再说一遍 9it[it] pron.它 10thank you感谢你(们) 11 very much非常地 Lesson 2 1 pen [pen] n.钢笔 2 pencil ['pensl] n.铅笔 3 book [buk] n.书 4 watch [w?t?] n.手表 5 coat [k?ut] n.上衣,外衣 6 dress [dres] n.连衣裙 7 skirt [sk?:t] n.裙子 8 shirt [??:t] n.衬衣 9 car [kɑ:] n.小汽车 10 house [haus] n.房子 Lesson 3 1 umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞 2 please [pli:z] int.请 3 here [hi?] ad.这里 4 my [mai]我的 5 ticket ['tikit] n.票 6 number ['n?mb?] n.号码 7 five [faiv] num.五 8 sorry ['s?ri] a.对不起的 9 sir [s?:] n.先生 10 cloakroom ['kl?ukru:m] n.衣帽存放处Lesson 4 1 suit [su:t, sju:t] n.一套衣服 2 school [sku:l] n.学校 3 teacher ['ti:t??] n.老师 4 son [s?n] n.儿子 5 daughter ['d?:t?] n.女儿 Lesson 5 1 Mr. ['mist?]先生 2 good [gud] a.好 3 morning ['m?:ni?] n.早晨 4 Miss [mis]小姐 5 new [nju:] a.新的 6 student ['stju:d?nt] n.学生 7 French [frent?] a.& n.法国人 8 German ['d??:m?n] a.& n.德国人 9 nice ['nais] a.美好的 10 meet [mi:t] v.遇见 11 Japanese [?d??p?'ni:z] a.& n.日本人 12 Korean [k?'ri?n] a.& n.韩国人 13 Chinese [?t?ai'ni:z] a.& n.中国人 14 too [tu:] ad.也 Lesson 6 1 make [meik] n.(产品的)牌号 2 Swedish ['swi:di?] a.瑞典的 3 English ['i?gli?] a.英国的 4 American [?'merik?n] a.美国的 5 Italian [i't?li?n] a.意大利的 6 Volvo ['v?lv??] n.沃尔沃 7 Peugeot n.标致 8 Mercedes ['m?:sidi:z] n.梅赛德斯 9 Toyota ['t??j??t?] n.丰田 10 Daewoo n.大宇 11 Mini ['mini] n.迷你 12 Ford [f?:d] n.福特 13 Fiat ['fai?t, -?t] n.菲亚特 Lesson 7 1 I [ai] pron.我 2 am [m, ?m, ?m] v.be 动词现在时第一人称单数

新概念英语一总复习

新概念英语一总复习 Lesson 1---Lesson30 A.特殊疑问词引导的疑问句 What( 什么 ):What make is it? What colour is your dress? What is your job? What must I do? Which( 哪个、那些 ): Which book? Which glasses? Which one? Which ones? Whose( 谁的 ): Whose is this shirt? Whose shirt is this? Who( 谁 ): Who are you? Where( 哪里 ): Where is it? Where are they? How ( 怎样 ): How are you? How do you do? 补充: why ( 为什么 ): Why are you late? B.一般疑问句 Is this your coat? Are you a teacher? C.知识点

1.人称物主代词:名词性物主代词: 形容词物主代词: 2.方位介词(1):翻译在厨房里 () 在桌子上()在房子的中间() 在墙上()在门旁() 在左边()在右边() 3.There be 句型和冠词( a , an, the ): 改 错 1】This not is me house. 2】Is that you car? 3】Is it her handbag? No, it is my. 4】The book is her. 5】Here are your shirt. 6】Look! There is a postmen. 7】There is a empty bottles on table. 8】Are there any tickets in the shelf? 9】The stereo near the door. Lesson 31---Lesson60

新概念英语第一册每课知识点1-38课

新概念英语第一册每课知识点 Lesson1-2 Excuse me! 对不起!Is this your…?这是你的…吗? 语言点:与陌生人说话或引起别人的注意。Excuse me.译成汉语:劳驾或打扰一下。Yes?什么事?Yes. 是的。Pardon?请再说一遍。Thank you very much.非常感谢。 语法点:主系表结构this为主语,名词做表语 一般疑问句以及它的肯定回答。Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Lesson 3-4 Sorry, sir. 对不起,先生。Is this your…?这是你的…吗? 语言点:询问某物是某人的吗 语法点:简单的否定句。It isn’t my coat. 一般疑问句的否定形式Is this your umbrella?—Is this not your umbrella? Is this your ticket?---Is this not your ticket? (回答时要根据事实来回答)Lesson 5-6 Nice to meet you。很高兴见到你。What make is it? 它是什么牌子的? 语言点:如何介绍别人。This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Nice to meet you. 询问物品的牌子:What make is +单数可数名词? 语法点:主语为第三人称单数的主系表结构。She is French. He is German. It’s a V olvo.(L6) a/an 的使用。选择疑问句---一般选择疑问句和特殊选择疑问句Lesson 7-8 Are you a teacher? 你是教师吗?What’s your job?你是做什么工作的? 语言点:如何自我介绍和相互认识。询问职业的表达法。 What’s your job? 询问国籍的表达法。What nationality are you? 语法点:主语为第二人称的主系表结构。Are you French? 特殊疑问句Who, what, whose, how old, how many… Lesson 9-10 How are you today? 你今天好吗?Look at…看… 语言点:朋友或熟识的人之间如何相互问候。How are you? I’m fine. / I’ m very well. Thanks, and you? Nice to see you. 语法点:主系表结构:主语+be动词+形容词,用来描述主语的外形特征。 She is tall/ old/ clean/thin/ lazy. 介词短语表示位置near the window on the television on the wall Lesson11-12 Is this your shirt? 这是你的衬衫吗?Whose is this/that…?这…是谁的或那…是谁的?This/ That is + 物主代词+ 单数可数名词。 语言点:询问东西是谁的whose 引导的问句 语法点:名词所有格 特殊疑问句:whose +名词+is this/that? This/ That is +名词所有格/所有格代词 区别:This is my book.---- Whose book is this? (做形容词) This book is mine.---Whose is this book? (做代词) 表示所有关系的物主代词(名词性和形容词性) Lesson 13-14 A new dress 一件新连衣裙What colour’s your …? 你的…是什么颜色的? 语言点:询问颜色和复习各种颜色的词汇。不可分割的the same 英语整十数字的表达法,百位数的英文表达法。 句子中的斜体字的意义及读法。 语法点:特殊疑问句---What colour is your…what 作形容词,修饰colour 祈使句---意义,用法,结构,否定式 人称代词主格、宾格及相应的be动词 Lesson 15-16 Your passports, please. 请出示你们的护照。Are you…? 你们是…吗? 语言点:猜国籍的问句:Are you +表国籍的词汇?翻译成“你是…国人吗?” 询问物品的颜色:What colour are your…?你们的…是什么颜色的? Are these your…? 这些是你/你们的…吗? 语言点:名词的复数变化方法,及读音---清清浊浊(1) 复习一般疑问句 不定冠词a, an的用法 Lesson 17-18 How do you do? 你好!What are their jobs?他们是做什么工作的? 语言点:初次相识相互问候. How do you do? (注意回答相同:How do you do!) 询问职业:What’s your job?/What are you? /What do you do? Who引导的疑问句,用来对人的身份或姓名提问。 Who is that girl? She is Lily, she is my classmate. How 引导的问句,用来询问人的状态或特征:How is your mother? She is very well. She is very nice. What 引导的问句,用来询问人的职业:What is your mother? She is a doctor. 整百数字和千位数字的英文表达法 语法点:名词复数的变化方法及发音及不规则名词的复数变化方法(2)Lesson 19-20 Tired and thirsty 又累又渴Look at them! 看看他们/ 它们! 语言点:询问发生了什么事:What’s the matter with sb. / 代词的宾格?

新版新概念英语第一册课文PDF

Lesson 1 Excuse me! 对不起! Listen to the tape then answer this question. Whose handbag is it? 听录音,然后回答问题,这是谁的手袋? Excuse me! Yes? Is this your handbag? Pardon? Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. New Word and expressions 生词和短语 excuse v. 原谅 me pron. 我(宾格) yes

adv. 是的 is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 this pron.这 your possessive adjective 你的,你们的handbag n. (女用)手提包 pardon int. 原谅,请再说一遍 it pron.它 thank you 感谢你(们) very much 非常地

参考译文 对不起 什么事? 这是您的手提包吗? 对不起,请再说一遍。 这是您的手提包吗? 是的,是我的。非常 感谢! Lesson 3 Sorry, sir. 对不起,先生。 Listen to the tape then answer this question. 听录音,然后回答问题。这位男士有没有要回他的雨伞? My coat and my umbrella please. Here is my ticket. Thank you, sir. Number five. Here's your umbrella and your coat.

新概念英语第一册英语教案(全)

Lesson 1 Excuse me! 对不起! Lesson 2 Is this your…这是你的……吗? 一、教学目的 1.理解主系表结构的陈述、一般疑问式 2.初步掌握询问“是否”的方法 二、教学重点 1.主系表结构 2.一般疑问句 3.代词小引 三、教学难点 1.人称代词和物主代词的区分运用 2.主系表结构及其一般疑问句 四、教学标准 1.识别并简单运用主系表结构 2.掌握一般疑问句及肯定回答 五、教学内容 1.语法点: 1)代词人称代词和物主代词 2)Be 动词 3)一般疑问句 4)主系表结构this为主语,名词做表语 5)一般疑问句以及它的肯定回答

2.语言点: 1)打扰他人 2)表达谢意 3.语音:初步知识,字母、音标介绍六、扩展练习 1.打扰他人的表达 2.表达谢意

Lesson 3 Sorry, sir. 对不起,先生。Lesson 4 Is this your…这是你的……吗? 一、教学目的 1.理解并运用主系表结构的陈述、一般疑问式 2.掌握询问“是否”的方法 二、教学重点 1.主系表结构 2.一般疑问句 3.代词形容词性物主代词 三、教学难点 1.人称代词和物主代词的区分运用 2.主系表结构及其一般疑问句 四、教学标准 1.识别并简单运用主系表结构 2.掌握一般疑问句及否定回答 五、教学内容 1.语法点: 1)否定陈述句 2)Be动词的否定形式 3)代词的功能 4)一般疑问句及否回答 5)形容词性物主代词 2.语言点:

1)询问“是否” 2)表达歉意 3.语音:字母、音标介绍 六、扩展练习 1.询问“是否” 2.向别人道歉

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新概念英语第一册期中测试试卷 I.单项选择。(20分) ( )1. ________ is this shirt? A. Who B. Where C. Whose D. When ( )2. Can you ________ a bookcase? A. make B. play C. drop D. catch ( )3. Are you ________, too? A. France B. French C. America D. Americas ( )4. She’s ________ under the tree. A. stand B. sit C. standding D. sitting ( )5. The aeroplane is flying ________ the river. A. in B. on C. over D. through ( ) 6. I think it’s _______ to play football and I’m ________ in it. A. interesting; interested B. interesting; interesting C. interested; interested D. interested; interesting ( ) 7. Please ________ the blackboard. Do you _______ the picture? A. look; see B. look at; see C. see; look D. see; look at ( ) 8.We _________ like ice cream. A. do B. does C. aren’t D. don’t ( ) 9. I like fish and carrots _________ dinner. A. for B. in C. on D. with ( ) 10. _________ there_________ vegetables in the kitchen? A. Are; some B. Is; some C. Are; any D. Is; any ( ) 11. We have many clubs. __________ us! A. Watch B. Play C. Run D. Join ( ) 12.—Thank you ______ me with my English. —You’re welcome. A. for helping B. help C. to help D. helping ( ) 13. —______ Tony ______ a computer? No, he ______, but I ______. A. Do; have; does; do B. Does; has; doesn’t; do

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Lesson1: Excuse me! Excuse me! Yes? Is this your handbag? Pardon? Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. Lesson 3:Sorry sir. My coat and my umbrella please. Here is my ticket. Thank you sir. Number five. Here is your umbrella and your coat. This is not my umbrella. Sorry sir. Is this your umbrella? No, it isn't. Is this it? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. Lesson 5: Nice to meet you. Good morning. Good morning, Mr. Blake. This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Sophie is a new student. She is a French. Sophie, this is Hans. He is German. Nice to meet you. And this is Naoko.

She’s Japanese. Nice to meet you. And this is Chang-woo. He’s Korean. (朝鲜人) Nice to meet you. And this is Luming. He’s Chinese. Nice to meet you. And this is Xiaohui. She’s Chinese, too. Nice to meet you. Lesson 7: Are you a teacher? I’m a new student. My name’s Robert. Nice to meet you. My name’s Sophie. Are you French? Yes, I’m. Are you French, too? No, I’m not. What nationality are you? I’m Ital ian. Are you a teacher? No, I’m not. What’s your job? I’m a keyboard operator. What’s your job? I’m an engineer. Lesson 9: How are you today? Hello, Helen. Hi, Steven. How are you today?

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Lesson 1: Excuse me! Excuse me! [劳驾,请问,对不起] Yes? Is this your handbag? [handbag的发音,当两个爆破音连在一起时前一个失去爆破,故读作:han(d)bag] Pardon? [请原谅,请再说一遍。完整句型:I beg your pardon?] Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. [亦可用Thank you或Thanks,表示强调时用Thanks a lot] 笔记: 1、excuse 1)v. 原谅。eg. Excuse me. 请原谅,劳驾。 2)n. 借口。eg. It‘s an excuse. 那是一个借口 2、me pron. 我(宾格) eg. He loves me. 他爱我。 eg. She cheats me. 她骗我。 eg. Please tell me. 请告诉我。 3、Excuse me的用法。打搅别人时,常被译作“劳驾” 1)为了要引起别人的注意 eg. Excuse me, Is this your handbag? 2) 要打扰某人或要打断别人的话 Eg. Excuse me. May I ask you a question?

3) 向陌生人问路 Eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 劳驾,请问去火车站的路怎么走呢? 4) 向某人借东西 Eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 打扰下,可不可以接你的钢笔用下啊? 5)需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 Eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 劳驾,借过下一下。 6)要求在宴会或会议中途中离开一会儿 Eg. Excuse me. May I leave for a little while? 对比起,我离开一下。 4、sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候,表示“对不起” 1)请问几点了? Eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人身上。 Eg. Sorry. 或者I‘m sorry! 3)对不起,我先失陪一下 Eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 Eg. Sorry. 5、Yes 1) adv. 是的(对一般疑问句的肯定回答) Eg. Are you mad? 你疯了吗? ----- Yes, I am. 是的,我疯了

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