2013届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题(二)

安徽省2013届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题（二）

Unit 2 Heroes

随堂演练巩固

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Those visitors stood near the train in the station,w goodbye.

【答案】 waving

2.I think the job suits you,so you should a for it right away.

【答案】 apply

3.The manager told us that the corporation couldn’t afford to pay its workers such large s .

【答案】 salaries

4.My uncle married a nurse,a really very beautiful bride.We had a very good time at the wedding r .

【答案】 reception

5.Children should not be allowed to watch v movies.

【答案】 violent

6.Her little son told me that five plus six (等于) eleven.

【答案】 equals

7. (幸运的是),she passed the very important exam.

【答案】 Fortunately/Luckily

8.W i t h a g o o d k n o w l e d g e o f E n g l i s h,w e c a n l e a r n m o r e a b o u t

Western (文化).

【答案】 culture

9.People who are very (技巧娴熟的) work very hard.

【答案】 skilful

10.This kind of food is made of a kind of (粘的) rice.

【答案】 sticky

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.中国的第一架人造宇宙飞船于2003年10月15日星期三的上午9点钟发射。

China’s first manned spaceship at 9 a.m.on Wednesday,October 15th,2003.

【答案】 lifted off

2.这部车对于我来说太贵了,因此我不会买。

This car is expensive for me,so I can’t buy it.

【答案】 far too

3.通常,我们的英语老师在课堂上对我们要求很严格。

Usually our English teacher us in class.

【答案】 is strict with

4.她们在网球职业结束之后,对设计工作表现出很浓的兴趣。

They have expressed a keen interest in working in design after their tennis careers .

【答案】 come to an end

5.这就是我如何从事我的慈善工作来改善所有残疾人生活质量的。

This is how I my charity work to improve the quality of life for all disabled people.

【答案】 got involved in

6.那女孩总是穿着时尚的衣服来引起别人对她的注意。

The girl always wears fashionable clothes to her.

【答案】 draw attention to

7.谁会料想到事情会变成这个样子呢?

Who’d have thought things would this?

【答案】 come to

8.他爱足球爱得要命。

He is frightfully football.

【答案】 keen on

9.在我看来,翟志刚是一位真正的英雄。

,Zhai Zhigang is a real hero.

【答案】 In my opinion/view

10.你能把这些生苹果和熟苹果分开吗?

Could you the green apples the ripe ones?

【答案】 separate;from

Ⅲ.单项填空

1. about 100 years ago,the building can’t be used now.

A.Founding

B.Founded

C.Finding

D.Found

【解析】句子主语the building和found之间为被动关系,故应用过去分词作状语。

【答案】 B

2.I tried hard to get some information about the new technology out of his mouth,but he remained .

A.quiet

B.secret

C.silent

D.calm

【解析】 quiet安静的;secret秘密(的);calm镇静(的),平静(的);silent沉默的,不发音的;remain silent保持沉默。依句意选silent。

【答案】 C

3. from other continents for millions of years,Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.

A.Being separated

B.Having separated

C.Having been separated

D.To be separated

【解析】”,”后面的部分是主句,前面这一部分只能是状语,separate动作发生在主句谓语has 之前,且与Australia是被动关系,所以应选分词的完成被动式。

【答案】 C

4.I don’t th ink he is equal our demands.

A.to meet

B.to meeting

C.in meeting

D.in meet

【解析】 be equal 与to搭配,to为介词,须加doing作宾语,故选B项。句意:我认为他不能满足我们的要求。

【答案】 B

5.The black government for their rights for several centuries.

A.have struggled against

B.struggled in

C.has struggled against

D.struggled on

【解析】句中此处表示”几个世纪以来黑人为了自己的权利和政府作斗争”之意,应用with或against,又因the black为一个群体,故不能用单数,排除C项。

【答案】 A

6.Many famous hospitals are competing an excellent doctor who came from USA.

A.with

B.against

C.in

D.for

【解析】句意:很多有名的医院正在争取一个从美国回来的优秀医生。compete for 争取得到……,compete with/ against sb.和某人竞争。

【答案】 D

7.My father praised me for I in the school last year.

A.the progress;took

B.the progress;made

C.a progress;made

D.the progress;produced

【解析】 make progress 为固定搭配,排除A、D项,progress为不可数名词,排除C项。

【答案】 B

8. himself to supporting his brother’s son,he has to let one of his children leave school.

A.Having committed

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4b4930849.html,mitted

C.Being committed

D.To commit

【解析】考查分词短语作状语。句意:因为已经承诺要抚养弟弟的儿子,他不得不让自己的一个孩子辍学。此处commit和he是主谓关系,故排除表动宾关系的B、C两项;又因”承诺”这个动作发生在主句谓语动词之前,所以表示将来的D项排除。

【答案】 A

9.There is a new problem the popularity of private cars that road conditions need .

A.involved in;to be improved

B.involving in;to be improved

C.involving in;improving

D.involved in;improved

【解析】句意:有一个涉及私家车盛行的新问题,那就是道路状况需要改善。句子结构为:”the popularity...cars”为分词短语作定语,修饰problem;”that...”为同位语从句,和problem 是同位语。因为involve和所修饰的名词problem为动宾关系,即involve problem in sth.,故用involved。need 有两个用法:need to be done 或need doing ,故选A项。

【答案】 A

10.According to their researches,a strong social support system can protect people diseases such as heart trouble,depression.

A.against

B.with

C.in

D.of

【解析】本题主要考查protect的词组。protect... against ...使某人免于……。protect 一般不与 with/in/of 连用。句意:根据他们的研究,一种强大的社会支持体系能够使人们免于患像心脏病和忧郁症这样的疾病。根据题意,只有A项符合语境。

【答案】 A

提升能力达标

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.(2011安徽巢湖一模)Though to a higher position, she still didn’t content herself.

A.promoting

B.being promoted

C.having promoted

D.promoted

【解析】句意:尽管被提拔到一个更高的职位,但她仍然对自己不满意。此句考查非谓语动词。 promote 和句子主语之间是被动关系,并且动作已经发生过了,因而使用过去分词形式。

【答案】 D

2.As we know,many Europeans the continent of America in the 16th century.

A.explored

B.developed

C.opened out

D.uncovered

【解析】explore”探险”,句意:据我们所知,16世纪许多欧洲人到美洲大陆探险。

【答案】 A

3.Students’ complaints their food were soon taken consideration by the school.

A.about;into

B.for;on

C.of;for

D.with;against

【解析】 complaint about sth.抱怨某事;take sth.into consideration考虑某事。

【答案】 A

4.The speaker his voice so that he could make himself heard in the noisy street.

A.raised

B.rose

C.lifted

D.brought

【解析】表示提高声音应用raise。

【答案】 A

5.The boss wishes that his sick outstanding manager could and come back to work as soon as possible.

A.pull through

B.put through

C.go through

D.look through

【解析】pull through”康复”;put through”完成”;go through”通过”;look through”浏览”“审核”。

【答案】 A

6.Beijing National Stadium,the showpiece of the Beijing Olympics ,has fallen into disuse since the end of the games, it difficult to make a profit.

A.make

B.to make

C.making

D.made

【解析】 making it difficult to make a profit作结果状语,表自然而然的结果。

【答案】 C

7.After a week their food ,and they had to return to their camp.

A.gave up

B.gave off

C.gave out

D.gave away

【解析】此处give out表示”消耗完”。

【答案】 C

8.Sandy asked his brother about the news in a voice.

A.amazing;surprising

B.amazed;surprised

C.amazing;surprised

D.amazed;surprising

【解析】动词 ing形式作形容词用时表示事物的特点,而动词 ed形式作形容词用时表示人的感受或倾向性。

【答案】 C

9.There is still a long way to go to work out all the problems the conservation of natural resources.

A.concerning

B.concerned

C.to concern

D.concern

【解析】 concerning为介词或理解为现在分词作后置定语,意为”关于”。

【答案】 A

10.The teacher stressed again that the students should not any important details while retelling the story.

A.bring out

B.let out

C.leave out

D.make out

【解析】句意:老师又强调了学生在复述故事时不应该遗漏任何重要细节。bring out”出现,出版”,let out”放出,泄漏”;leave out”遗漏,漏掉”;make out”起草”。

【答案】 C

11.—You speak very good French!

—Thanks.I French in Sichuan University for four years.

A.studied

B.study

C.was studying

D.had studied

【解析】考查时态。我在四川大学学过4年法语是过去发生的事情,所以谓语动词用一般过去时,该题由于有for four years,造成一部分学生作出错误的选择,而误选择了 D项 。

【答案】 A

12.—Could you tell me whether Bill could pass the exam next year?

—Of course he can.He has become a diligent student at present,so we him to succeed.

A.prefer

B.hope

C.would like

D.expect

【解析】expect”预料”,词义符合句意。

【答案】 D

13.The little boy finished the work and didn’t ask anyone for help.

A.by the way

B.on his own

C.of his own

D.all the time

【解析】 on his own相当于by himself,”独立地,单独地”,后面说明没有请人帮助,故他是独立完成作业的。

【答案】 B

14.—Thank God!It’s a fine day.The rain !

—But I don’t know how long it will stay fine.

A.is stopping

B.has stopped

C.stopped

D.will stop

【解析】从It’s a fine day.可知,现在天气很好,因此用现在完成时,表示对现在的影响。

【答案】 B

15.There are rules that restrict the kinds of jobs that foreign students can

have studying in the United States.

A.because

B.until

C.since

D.while

【解析】 while引导时间状语从句。while studying in the United States相当于while the foreign students are studying in the United States。

【答案】 D

Ⅱ.阅读理解

When Mary Moore began her high school in 1951,her mother told her,”Be sure and take a typing course so when this sh ow business thing doesn’t work out,you’ll have something to rely on.” Mary responded in typical teenage fashion.From that moment on,”the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course,” she recalls.

The show business thing worked out,of course.In her career,Mary won many awards.Only recently,when she began to write Growing Up Again,did she regret ignoring her mom,” I don’t know how to use a computer,” she admits .

Unlike her 1995 autobiography,After All, her second book is less about life as an award winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病).All the money from the book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF),an organization she serves as international chairman.”I felt there was a need for a book like this,” she says.” I didn’t want to lecture,but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when we’re self controlled and do our part in managing the disease.”

But she hasn’t always practiced what she teaches.In her book,she descr ibes that awful day,almost 40 years ago,when she received two pieces of life changing news.First,she had lost the baby she was carrying,and second,tests showed that she had diabetes.In a childlike act,she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈).Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up

again—and take control of her diabetes,not let it control her.Only then did she kick her three pack a day cigarette habit,overcome her addiction to alcohol,and begin to follow a balanced diet.

Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor,she refuses to fall into self pity.”Everybody on earth can ask,‘why me?’ about something or other,” she insists.”It doesn’t do any good.No one is immune (免疫的) to heartache,pain,and disappointments .Sometimes we can make things better by helping others.I’ve come to realize the importance of that as I’ve grown up this second time.I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be.”

本文为人物介绍说明文。主要介绍了玛丽 摩尔的职业生涯及抗病之争。

1.Why did Mary feel regretful?

A.She didn’t achieve her ambition.

B.She didn’t take care of her mother.

C.She didn’t complete her high school.

D.She didn’t follow her mother’s advice.

【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的”Only rec ently,when she began to write Growing Up Again,did she regret ignoring her mom,‘I don’t know how to use a computer,’she admits .”可判断选D项。

【答案】 D

2.We can know that before 1995 Mary .

A.had two books published

B.received many career awards

C.knew how to use a computer

D.supported the JDRF by writing

【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的”The show business thing worked out,of course.In her career,Mary won many awards .”可判断选B项。

【答案】 B

3.Mary’s second book Growing Up Again is mainly about her .

A.living with diabetes

B.successful show business

C.service for an organization

D.remembrance of her mother

【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的”her second book is less about life as an award winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病).”可判断选A项。

【答案】 A

4.When Mary received the life changing news,she .

A.lost control of herself

B.began a balanced diet

C.tried to get a treatment

D.behaved in an adult way

【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的”In a childlike act,she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈).Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up again—and take control of her diabetes,not let it controlher.”可判断选A项。

【答案】 A

5.What can we know from the last paragraph?

A.Mary feels pity for herself.

B.Mary has recovered from her disease.

C.Mary wants to help others as much as possible.

D.Mary determines to go back to the dance floor.

【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Mary Moore所说的话”I’ve come to realize the importance of that as I’ve grown up this second time.I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be.”可推断她想尽可能地去帮助他人,故选C项。

【答案】 C

Ⅲ.任务型读写

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

(2012安徽皖南八校高三第一次联考)

We all need physical exercise.Exercise uses up food we eat and keeps the body full of energy.It works your muscles and makes your heart work hard so as to send blood to your muscles.So,exercise makes your heart and muscles strong.Exercise also makes you feel refreshed.If you exercise a couple of times a week,you will stay happy and healthy.

Some Western countries,such as the United States,have problems with exercise.In the US,many people don’t have enough exercise because it is hard for them.People have to work from dawn till dusk,so they don’t have time to take exercise .They work in office buildings sitting in chairs all day long in front of computers.They cannot get much exercise sitting at desk passively.

Some Westerners can get exercise walking from their homes to work.However,the majority of people cannot do this.It is too far from their homes to their offices.They have no choice but to drive to work.In fact,some have to drive one or two hours to their offices.This is unfavourable in two ways.First,these people don’t have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day.Second,driving is challenging especially in rush hours and calls for too much attention.It makes a person worn out.So,when these people arrive home at night,they don’t have the desire to take exercise after work.

Today,many people in the West are overweight,which causes health problems for them.Doctors say exercise can help people both lose weight and improve their health.So many people are trying to get more exercise.But it takes time to change,and when people don’t see a difference right away,they will lose heart and stop exercising.

【答案及解析】本文主要介绍了西方国家的人们缺乏锻炼的 情况 。

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4b4930849.html,ck 根据文章第二段的”In the US,many people don’t have enough exercise because it is hard for them.”以及文章总体可归纳得出答案。

2.benefits/advantages 从表格右栏中罗列出的对身体的好处,可以推断归纳得出答案。

3.strong /energetic 由第一段中的”keeps the body full of energy”以及Keep your body 可知空格处应该填入形容词作宾语补足语。

4.regularly/often/frequently 由第一段最后一句话”If you exercise a couple of times a week,you will stay happy and healthy.”可知一周几次有规律的锻炼,可以使你保持健康、幸福。

5.improved 由最后一段的”exercise can help people both lose weight and improve t heir health.”并结合get your health 可知,空格处应填入过去分词作宾补。

6.reason 由右栏可知。

7.busy 由文章第二段中的”People have to work from dawn till dusk,so they don’t have time to take exercise.They work in office buildings sitting in chairs all day long in front of computers.”可知答案。

8.far 由第三段的”It is too far from their homes to their offices.”可知答案。

9.tired/exhausted 由第三段的”It makes a person worn out.”可知答案。

10.discouraged/unconfident 根据文章最后一段推断可知。

10

(完整word版)高三英语专题复习教案

高三英语专题复习教案 ------读写任务话题作文 设计者：李映珠 【教学目标】学生进一步熟悉读写任务指定话题写作特点和要求，掌握常用的写作模式和句型。消除对写作的恐惧心理，培养写作兴趣。 【教学重点】怎样写好指定话题写作 【教学难点】如何利用句型结构组织语言 【教学方法】讲练结合，精讲多练，引导学生体会与模仿。 【教学步骤】 Step 1 Discussion (what to write). What aspects will we mention when talking about environmental protection? global warming, littering, water pollution, air pollution, CO2, sea level to rise, human activities, suggestions, environmental friendly, etc. Step 2 Classification. Help the students classify the aspects mentioned above about environmental protection: a problem/ phenomenon, reasons/ effects or measures. Step 3 Organizing the information into sentences for each classification (how to write). 1．Discussion: how to put forward a problem/ phenomenon 2．Summary: (句子模板) ◆Recently, _________________________ has always aroused the greatest concern. ◆In recent days, we have to face the problem that __________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 3．Practice: (仿写) 1)全球变暖。 Recently, global warming has always aroused the greatest concern. 2)作弊问题越来越严重。 In recent days, we have to face the problem that cheating is more and more serious. 4．Discussion: how to analyze the reasons/ effects 5．Summary: (句子模板) ◆The ____________ for / of ___________can be listed as follows. On one hand, ________________.On the other hand, __________________.

2014届高三那英语能力训练(三)

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2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案：必修四unit4word版有答案

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15. In their rush to_____________, they ignore the environment protection. Section D. Put the following sentences into English. 1. 你的那些愤怒的话语会伤害他的感情。(hurt) 2. 车辆可能到不了山顶上的大楼。(inaccessible) 3. 尽管那时交通很困难，但是我们还是能通知所有的村民开会的时间。(inform) 4. 他不可能被传染，因为他打过针了。(infect; inject) 5. 你们不得安装这种没有说明的设备。(insult) 6. 我可以把服务费包括在总的花费中吗？(include) 7. 我们来模仿老师的动作好吗？(imitate) 8. 如果你花太多的时间在电脑上，你会受到虚幻世界的影响的。(shall; influence) 9.由于不知道会谈的结果，他不敢向记者说明这个计划。(ignorance; illustrate) 10. 有必要把惩罚强加于那些无罪的人身上吗？不，不行。(impose; innocent) **************************************************************************************** Keys: Section A: 1-5 OAEBC 6-10 GIKMJ 11-15 DLNFH 16-20 b d f h i 21-25 I n o m k 26-30 i g a c e Section C: 1. identification 2 ignorant 3, illegal 4. Illustration 5. imagination 6. practical 7. imaginary 8. immigrated 9. impatient 10. indication 11. unimaginable 12. improvement 13. access 14. implication 15, industrialization Section D: 1. Will those of your angry words hurt his feelings?

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动名词做状语 用seeing that, considering that等动名词作状语，表示原因。 03 四大引导词的用法和区别 虽然be cau se/f o r/si n ce/a s都可以引导原因状语从句表示原因，但也有重要区别： because表示直接原因，因果关系最强 because是原因状语从句最常见、最直接、最适合回答why问句的引导词。如： He can't go to school because he is ill. 他无法去学校，因为他病了。 because一般不放在句首，可转换成because of + 名词结构。如：He can't go to school because of his illness. 他无法去学校，因为他病了。 since表示显然、双方已知的理由 since表示“既然”，语气比because弱，相当于now that，表示双方都知道的原因。如： Since you are free today, let's go and watch a movie.

2014届高三英语能力题训练(一)

2014届高三英语能力题训练（一） 一、完形填空 As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧）and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 1 , including all his struggles. One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾）hit Ontario, turning it into a 2 desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 3 from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 4 took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn’t 5 quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we 6 needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and 7 .Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves”Dad 8 .“Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re 9 .”Such is Dad----whatever problem he 10 , he never gives up. 11 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone, 12 Dad remained optimistic. He 13 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to 14 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times. Dad is also a living example of real 15 .From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to 16 our family. He always puts our happiness 17 his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 18 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 18 putting others first. Dad，the life 20 I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero. 1. A. teacher B. gardener C. farmer D. grocer 2. A. stormy B. lively C. disappearing D. burning 3. A. order B. form C. gap D. position 4. A. repeatedly B. normally C. finally D. really 5. A. go B. begin C. occur D. change 6. A. yet B. still C. even D. nearly 7. A. surprised B. nervous C. angry D. frightened 8. A. apologized B. cried C. complained D. laughed 9. A. lost B. done C. gone D. touched 10. A. meets with B. brings up C. works out D. thinks about 11. A. Thankfully B. Hopefully C. Unfortunately D. Strangely 12. A. or B. for C. so D. but 13. A. happened B. seemed C. continued D. aimed 14. A. face B. appreciate C. examine D. question 15. A. love B. pride C. friendship D. honesty 16. A. support B. settle C. start D. impress 17. A. after B. before C. beside D. under 18. A. in spite of B. in terms of C. in control of D. in place of 19. A. careful B. regretful C. considerate D. humorous 20. A. history B. motto C. patterns D. lessons 二、阅读理解 A Last night’s meteor(流星) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers. According to Gabe Rothsclild, Emerald Valley’s mayor, people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes, expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky. What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city’s lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead. “My family was so frustrated,” admitted town resident Duane Cosby, “We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing, but it turned out to be a huge disappointments.” Astronomers---scientists who study stars and planets----have been complaining about this problem for decades.