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高级口译听力第三版教程读书笔记

昂立教育

王晓波

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

UNIT 1 (1)

PART ONE, ABOUT CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY (1)

PART TWO, CORNELL UNIVERSITY (3)

PART THREE WOMEN TEACHERS IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS (4)

PART FOUR, WHEN I WAS AT HARROW (5)

PART FIVE, A TYPICAL UNIVERSITY COURSE IN NORTH AMERICA (6)

PART SIX LISTENING AND TRANSLATION (7)

UNIT 2 (9)

PART ONE, CRIME AND PUNISHMENT (9)

PART TWO, BURGLARY (10)

PART THREE, A BANK ROBBERY (11)

PART FOUR, NEIGHBORHOOD WATCH (12)

PART FIVE, WHAT HAPPENED DURING THE NIGHT? (14)

PART SIX, LISTENING AND TRANSLATION (15)

UNIT 3 (17)

PART ONE, TOURISM IN BRITAIN (17)

PART TWO, WHERE ARE YOU PLANNING ON TRA VELING? (18)

PART THREE, STORIES ABOUT TRA VEL (19)

PART FOUR, BOOKING ACCOMMODATION (20)

PART FIVE, CHANGES IN TRANSPORTATION (21)

PART SIX, LISTENING AND

TRANSLATION (22)

UNIT 4 (23)

PART ONE, ABOUT A LANGUAGE TEST (23)

PART TWO, WHAT MAKES A GOOD LANGUAGE LEARNER? (24)

PART THREE, DIFFERENCES IN NORTH AMERICAN ENGLISH (26)

PART FOUR, FUNCTIONS OF LANGUAGE (28)

PART FIVE, LEARNING ITALIAN (30)

PART SIX, LISTENING AND TRANSLATION (31)

UNIT 5 (32)

PART ONE, POPULATION IN THE EU (32)

PART TWO, WHERE TO FIND A HOSPITAL BED? (33)

PART THREE, TELEVISION OWNERSHIP (34)

PART FOUR, VOLVO EARNINGS (35)

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

PART FIVE, HA VE YOU EVER CALLED A PLACE FOR HELP OR INFORMA TION (36)

PART SIX, LISTENING AND TRANSLATION (37)

UNIT 6 (38)

PART ONE, ENQUIRING ABOUT A JOB (38)

PART TWO, ASTRONAUT WANTED, NO EXPERIENCE NECESSARY (39)

PART THREE, THEIR JOBS (40)

PART FOUR, THE CHANGING US JOB MARKET (41)

PART FIVE, AS THE SAYING GOES, TIME IS MONEY (42)

PART SIX, LISTENING AND TRANSLATION (43)

UNIT 7 (45)

PART ONE,

LONDON (45)

PART TWO, ABOUT A LONDON TAXI DRIVER (46)

PART THREE, AN AMERICAN IN LONDON (47)

PART FOUR, THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT IN THE USA (48)

PART FIVE, HOMELESSNESS IN THE UNITED STA TES (49)

PART SIX, LISTENING AND TRANSLATION (51)

UNIT 8 (52)

PART ONE, HOW THE BRITISH PEOPLE SPEND THEIR HOLIDAYS (52)

PART TWO, HOW MANY DIFFERENT COUNTRIES HA VE YOU EVER BEEN TO? (54)

PART THREE, HOLIDAYS MAY BE A SOURCE OF STRESS (55)

PART FOUR, HOW TO PREPARE FOR A HOLIDAY (56)

PART FIVE, TRA VELING AND JET LAG (58)

PART SIX, LISTENING AND TRANSLATION (59)

UNIT 9 (60)

PART ONE, ARRANGEMENTS FOR A VISIT (60)

PART TWO, CONFERENCE ARRANGEMENTS (61)

PART THREE, L’OREAL IS ACTIVE IN ALL WORLD MARKETS (62)

PART FOUR, ARRANGEMENTS FOR A PRESENTATION (63)

PART FIVE, NUMBERS, DATES AND TIMES (64)

PART SIX, LISTENING AND TRANSLATION (65)

UNIT 10 (66)

PART ONE, ABOUT CANADA (66)

PART TWO, TOWN AND AROUND (68)

PART THREE, THE BERMUDA TRIANGLE (69)

PART FOUR, PLACES I KNOW (70)

PART FIVE, ABOUT LIFE IN THE EAST END OF LONDON (71)

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

PART SIX, LISTENING AND TRANSLATION (72)

UNIT 11 (73)

PART ONE, ON THE PHONE (73)

PART TWO, TELEPHONING ABOUT AN EXPORT ORDER (74)

PART THREE, TELEPHONING ABOUT CONFERENCE ARRANGEMENTS (75)

PART FOUR, TELEPHONING ABOUT TRA VEL ARRANGEMENTS (76)

PART FIVE, MARKS & SPENCER HAS A VERY GOOD REPUTATION (77)

PART SIX, LISTENING AND TRANSLATION (78)

UNIT 12 (79)

PART ONE, PLANNING A PRESENTATION (79)

PART TWO, HOW LONG HAS SOFTBANK BEEN IN BUSINESS? (80)

PART THREE, THE EARL Y HISTORY OF THE LEGO COMPANY (81)

PART FOUR, HOW TO BUILD TEAM SPIRIT (82)

PART FIVE, GETTING ON WELL WITH COLLEAGUES (83)

PART SIX, LISTENING AND TRANSLATION (84)

UNIT 13 (85)

PART ONE, NEWS ABOUT A DISASTER (85)

PART TWO, THE NATURE OF NEWS (86)

PART THREE, BUSINESS UPDATE (87)

PART FOUR, HURRICANE WAYNE AND OTHER NEWS (88)

PART FIVE, FINANCIAL

NEWS (89)

PART SIX, LISTENING AND TRANSLATION (90)

UNIT 14 (91)

PART ONE, AN OCCASIONAL USER OF THE INTERNET (91)

PART TWO, HOW COM PUTERS AFFECT OUR CHILDREN’S MINDS (92)

PART THREE, INTERNET ADDICTION (93)

PART FOUR, A SUPPORT GROUP FOR INTERNET-ADDICTED KIDS (94)

PART FIVE, A PRESENTATION ON COMPUTER CONFERENCING (95)

PART SIX, LISTENING AND TRANSLATION (96)

UNIT 15 (97)

PART ONE, ENTREPRENEURS (97)

PART TWO, EXPANDING OVERSEAS (98)

PART THREE, CHANGES IN THE AMERICAN FAMIL Y (99)

PART FOUR, THE BABY-BOOMER GENERATION (101)

PART FIVE, ADVERTISING AND THE MEDIA (102)

PART SIX, LISTENING AND TRANSLATION (103)

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

UNIT 16 (104)

PART ONE, THE EFFECTS OF THE MOON (104)

PART TWO, FRIENDS OF THE EARTH (105)

PART THREE, ENVIRONMENT AND HEALTH (106)

PART FOUR, CIGARETTE SMOKING (107)

PART FIVE, HOW WAS YOUR FIRST WEEK IN THE AIDS WARD? (108)

PART SIX, LISTENING AND TRANSLATION (109)

前言

教高级口译听力差不多8年时间了，目睹着教程改版到现在的第三版。关于这本教程，我会推荐乃至要求自己在昂立学院的口译培训课程的学生把全书做至少一遍，那实在是重要的出题来源之一，高口考生必看。学生陆续提出了不少问题，主要包括三个方面：1. 教程上的Notes更多是偏文化方面的，还是有不少生词2. 类似句子和段落听译等，教程提供了听力原文和参考译文，但对笔记等中间过程的呈现几乎没有。3. 部分单元与单元之间难度差异过大，考生不知道哪些才更符合近几年的考试要求。4. 有哪些篇章段落曾作为何种题型在以往考试中出现过。针对这些问题，从08年10月开始，个人重新又把第三版教程做了一遍，并希望按照以下的体例来进行：1. 叙述/对话：本篇章的大意，比如“对在康奈尔大学求学学生的建议”2. 题型，比如“Spot Dictation”；结合以往考试的点评，比如“是2001年3月高口笔试听力Spot Dictation实考真题” 3. 难度系数，比如三颗星，星数越多表示难度越大4. 本人的现场笔记草稿，附扫描图，全部16个单元供41幅扫描图。这些读书笔记，都是利用所谓“边角料时间”来完成的，权作送给广大口译考生的小礼物。口译求学之路漫漫，有方法，无捷径，我陪大家走一段。也要感谢昂立学院口译项目部、口译研究中心的同事们给予我的支持。我们一起见证了昂立口译在考试通过率方面的领先优势，特别是08年9月成为口译办公布的唯一一家通过率超过上海市平均水平的培训机构，为大家感到骄傲。谢谢Leedia Qin帮我扫描、排版。原始文件公布于昂立学院教师博客https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4f4939235.html,，大家可以在上面找到我的个人博客，我是Roy,王晓波。王晓波2009年2月，于番禺路，昂立学院https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4f4939235.html, silenthunter@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4f4939235.html,

Unit 1

Part One, About Cambridge University

对话，剑桥大学简介题型：A选择题，B对错判断题(T/F) 难度：★★☆Notes: 1. a quarter of a mile 注意a quarter of在听力中需要快速反应，比如a quarter million表示25万2. chapel, King’s College Chapel 见插图https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4f4939235.html,/chapel/ 3. don’t walk on the grass 在实际场景中的表达方式为“Off the Grass” 4. fellow一词在本篇中的意思为教员，又，research fellow研究员5. bursar表示大学里掌管财务的人，财务主任，会计。An official in charge of funds, as at a college or university; a treasurer. 助记，bursar---purse(钱包) Middle English burser, from Medieval Latin bursārius, from Late Latin bursa, purse. 6. permanently表示永久性地，=perpetually

7. Trinity College表示“三一学院”，trinity一词来自基督教，tri-，三位一体，Holy Father, 高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Holy Son, Holy Ghost，圣父圣子圣灵。8. be steeped in the past表示沉浸在过去，这里steep 做动词，to make thoroughly wet; saturate.

9. Cambridge Science Park，剑桥科学园https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4f4939235.html,/ 10. choir 唱诗班，注意发音[5kwaiE] 并与chorus家务事区别开。11. the Bridge of Sighs 叹息桥

见以下网络资料https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4f4939235.html,/view/619853.htm

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Two, Cornell University

叙述：对在康奈尔大学求学学生的建议题型：Spot Dictation，也是2001年3月高口笔试听力Spot Dictation实考真题难度：★★★没有生僻或难度特别大的词。部分空格，比如第7、

8个之间，间隔较近，需使用略写并结合短期记忆。现场笔记草稿（图）

补充：Cornell University 康奈尔大学https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4f4939235.html,/

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Three Women Teachers in Primary Schools

对话，小学女教师的职业发展难度：★★摘要：Do men get promoted far quicker than women in primary schools? Yes. （支持依据：in the primary sector there are far more women teachers than men but there are more headmasters than headmistresses）What are the possibilities of promotion for women teachers? Lower School, with children who are aged from 3 to 7, before they are transferred to junior department. Do you have ambition to be a headmistress? No. Enjoying being a teacher. Prefer to be in the classroom …than doing administration Are you please to have primary teaching as a career? Any advice for young prospective teachers? Pleased. (第二个问题没有回答) Notes: 1. full circle表示back to one's starting point，绕个圈又回到起点。2. sector表示部门3. largish, = fairly large 相当大的4. be committed to，致力于，投入于5. ambitious 有野心的，雄心勃勃的6. follow in one’s footsteps 追随…的脚步

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Four, When I was at Harrow

话题：叙述，男生在Harrow学院的经历题型：选择，填空难度：★★★重点在于了解此类寄宿制私立学校的培养学生的目标，对sports的偏好（强身健体，锻炼团队合作意识与领导能力），对gentleman的定义（摈弃一味读书的swot形象）等。Notes: 1. mould=mold 模具，模子2. be born of a working-class 出生于劳动阶层3. aspiration 渴望，期望，动词aspire 4. private boarding school，寄宿制私立学校5. be gear to=be aimed at，为了…的目标6. elite ruling class，精英统治阶层7. acquisition of knowledge 获取知识8. deride=laugh at, make fun of, insult 9. pyjama=pajama，睡衣10. swot 用功读书的人an insignificant student who is ridiculed as being affected or studying excessively v. - Study intensively, as before an exam 11. the attribute of a gentleman 绅士的特质12. frown on 对…皱眉，不满13. whinge =complain，抱怨

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Five, A Typical University Course in North America

话题：叙述，在北美读大学的介绍题型：填空---笔记及复述难度：填空★★☆笔记及复述★★★★现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Six Listening and Translation

难度：★★★★现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Unit 2

Part One, Crime and Punishment

叙述，英国犯罪现象，监狱（与犯罪有关的话题是中高级口译听力常考话题，比如本部分的首段首句曾在0409句子翻译第一句。）题型：A选择题，B对错判断题(T/F) 难度：★★★

Notes: 1. overload，超负荷，这里overload the courts and prisons表示exceed the capacity of…超出所能容纳的范围。2. probation，缓刑，又作“试用”解，来自于probe“探针，试探”。

3. in proportion to，与…成比例

4. inmate: a resident of a dwelling that houses a number of occupants, especially a person confined to an institution, such as a prison or hospital. 一般用于医院、监狱等，同住一室的人。

5. rehabilitation，复原，这里表示改邪归正。词根re+able，恢复…能力

6. humiliation，羞辱

7. on parole，假释

8. Home Office，英国内政部

9. remission，赦免，豁免10. cell，这里表示监狱中的单人牢房

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Two, Burglary

叙述，英国的入室盗窃题型：A选择题，B Spot Dictation 难度：★★★（本段曾在0703作为高口段落听译第二篇，难度★★★★）Notes: 1. appalling，骇人听闻的，frightful, horrendous, awful, dreadful, ghastly, shocking 2. break-in，=burglary，注意读音与breaking相似3. burglary cover，这里表示为入室盗窃案提供保险4. outlay，花费，=outgo 5. opportunist，机会主义者，投机取巧者，one who takes advantage of any opportunity to achieve an end, often with no regard for principles or consequences 6. advertise the fact that…这里表示“大张旗鼓地告诉别人…”7. pop out，外出8. bolt，这里表示门闩，插销9. exterior，外部的10. lapse，疏忽，过失11. programmed time-switch，程序定时开关12. read the gas meter，抄煤气表13. credential，资质14. serial number，序列号15. antique，古董

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Three, A Bank Robbery

对话：银行抢劫案，采访者与警官的对话题型：A选择题，B Blank Filling 难度：★★☆（本段曾在00年作为高口段落听译，难度★★★☆）Notes: 1. bank note，纸币2. raid，突然袭击，侵入3. traveler’s cheque，旅行支票4. cashier，收银员，出纳5. via，通过，注意两种发音均可6. enquiry，问询，注意这里重音在第一个音节7. a daring raid，大胆的，“胆大包天的”8. in broad daylight，光天化日之下9. sharp-eyed，眼尖的10. sawn-off，锯短了的11. loaded，这里表示装填了子弹的12. gag，撬开嘴塞物，不让说话13. make one’s escape，夺路而逃14. scarf，围巾，头巾15. complexion，肤色16. sticking plaster，橡皮膏

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Four, Neighborhood Watch

叙述：防盗题型：笔记填空难度：★★★☆（可转化为全文笔记练习，难度★★★★）Notes: 1. porch，门廊，走廊，注意与poach偷猎区别开。2. dead bolt: a type of door lock; the bolt, which is square in cross section, is operated by the door key or a turn piece. 无弹簧锁3. identifying marks，标记符号4. Neighborhood Watch，“邻里守望”组织，=Neighborhood Crime Watch，a citizens' organization devoted to crime and vandalism prevention within a neighborhood 5. decal，贴花纸，decalcomania的简称现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Five, What Happened During the Night?

对话：记者与值班人员、目击证人等就抢劫案的访谈，三部分题型：选择题；简答题；T/F 难

度：★★★Notes: 1. make a mental note，凭记忆记录2. complex，这里表示建筑群3. canteen，小卖部，注意首个辅音发k 4. hang loose，本意表示relax, take it easy，这里表示篱笆墙出现缺口5. computer tape，计算机磁带6. on night shift，值夜班7. ambulance，救护车8. first aid，急救

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Six, Listening and Translation

难度：★★★★现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Unit 3

Part One, Tourism in Britain

叙述，英国旅游业，多次作为句子与段落听译在真题中出现题型：A 选择，B 填空难度：★★★Notes: 1. contribute …to，这里表示带来…产值2. gross domestic product, 即GDP，国内生产总值3. account for，占…4. package holidays, 旅行社包办一切的一揽子旅游，套餐旅游 5. long-haul holidays，长途旅游，long-haul本身除表示长途，也可表示长时间 6. Caribbean，加勒比海7. air fares，机票费用8. codes of conduct，行为准则9. the Office of Fair Trading，公平交易办事处10. resolve complaints，解决争议，处理投诉11. independent arbitration，独立仲裁

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Two, Where Are You Planning on Traveling?

对话，共两部分，旅行社与游客之间关于旅行事宜的对话题型：填空难度：★★Notes: 1. airline rates，机票价格2. 21-day advance purchase，提前21天购买3. round trip，往返，又，single trip单程4. ticketing deadline，出票截止时间5. claim check，行李认领凭证

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Three, Stories about Travel

对话：旅行中发生的故事（明显是节选，开头显得有些突兀）题型：T/F 难度：★★☆（故事性强，线索不难把握，但较松散，似乎与高口实考风格不太相符；飞机sick及如何“粗暴”解决一段饶有兴味）Notes: 1. extended business trip: 时间较长的商务旅行2. Central Park: 中央公园，位于纽约曼哈顿3. Oslo: 奥斯陆，挪威首都4. Stockholm: 斯德哥尔摩，瑞典首都5. departure lounge: 机场离港旅客候机厅6. Heathrow: 伦敦西斯罗机场，代号LHR 7. manifesto: 航班信息8. fully compensated: 全额赔偿9. escort: 陪同10. knock back the gin and the whisky: 这里表示饮酒，喝杜松子酒和威士忌11. screwdriver: 螺丝起子12 aisle: 中间走廊，过道

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Four, Booking Accommodation

叙述：游客向宾馆前台订房间，较容易题型：A. 选择B. 填空难度：★★Notes: 1. trade fair: 商品交易会2. balcony: 阳台3. wheelchair: 轮椅4. accessible: 这里表示可供残疾人方便出入5. telex: 电传

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Five, Changes in Transportation

叙述：Changes in Transportation以往高口听力NT/GF真题题型：NT/GF 难度：★★★☆现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Six, Listening and Translation

难度：★★★★现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Unit 4

Part One, About a Language Test

叙述，听力考试须知，考试流程介绍题型：A T/F，B 填空难度：★★Notes: 1. supervisor，督导，这里表示监考老师2. if your pen has run out，钢笔没有墨水3. correcting fluid，修正液4. examination index number，考试编号5. go like a flash，这里表示时间过的很快，飞逝

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Two, What Makes a Good Language Learner?

叙述，语言学习中的动机、个性、学习技能与独立性等因素题型：笔记填空难度：★★★（转化为笔记、复述练习，难度★★★★）Notes: 1. eternal，永恒的，ever-lasting, perpetual 2. characteristic，特征，feature 3. instrumental motivation，工具型动机，比如出于通过考试的目的而学习英语4. integrative motivation，融合型动机，比如为了移民而学习英语5. extrovert，外向（的人）6. tyranny，暴政，专治，这里表示课堂教学中教师掌控一切7. conversely，相反地8. plateau，高原，稳定，这里表示停滞不前，瓶颈现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Three, Differences in North American English

叙述：北美各地英语的差别题型：笔记填空难度：★★★☆转化为笔记、复述，难度★★★★☆（起始、结尾关于北美大陆的介绍、demographic information、各地英语差异的整体介绍，重要性要高于涉及到个别单词发音差别的文字）Notes: 1. accent，口音2. vowel，元音3. past tense，过去式4. groceries，杂货5. interfere with，干扰现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Four, Functions of Language

叙述：语言的功能题型：NT/GF 难度：★★★☆Notes: 1. railway compartment，火车车厢2. analysis of climatic conditions，对天气情况的分析3. embarrassing，令人尴尬的4. in the company of someone，在某人的陪伴下，某人在场的情况下5. acquainted with，与…熟悉6. neutral topic，中立、中性的话题7. strained，紧张的8. strike up a relationship，建立某种关系，结识9. subconsciously，潜意识里10. make intelligent guesses，猜的准，猜的八九不离十11.

companion，同伴12. formulate，整理，组成，表达13. “clue-bearing”role，带有交流线索的角色（未查到术语的语言学对等译文，存疑）14. reflections，体现，反映现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Five, Learning Italian

对话：成人学生学习意大利语的体会题型：选择题难度：★★☆Notes: 1. an awful lot，特别多2. pick it up，这里表示重新学习掌握该语言3. adventurous，有冒险精神的，不怕犯错的4. hoot，原指猫头鹰叫声，这里表示嘲讽

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Six, Listening and Translation

难度：★★★★现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Unit 5

Part One, Population in the EU

叙述，欧盟各国人口等数字练习题型：填空，更适合作为句子听译练习难度：★★Notes: 1. turnover，这里表示营业额，其它常见用法，“员工离职、流动”2. premises，经营场所

3. 欧盟补充阅读资料：https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4f4939235.html,/topic/european-union 现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Two, Where to Find a Hospital Bed?

对话，各国医院床位现状题型：笔记填空难度：★★现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Three, Television Ownership

叙述：各国电视保有量题型：笔记填空难度：★★☆Notes: 1. out in front，居于前列现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Four, Volvo Earnings

叙述：沃尔沃公司营收题型：Spot Dictation 难度：★★★☆Notes: 1. profits after financial items，扣除财务费用后的利润2. Swedish Kronor，克朗，瑞典货币单位3. operating profits，是主营业务收入扣除主营业务成本，再减去销售费用、管理费用、财务费用后得出的利润，与另一项会计利润指标主业利润（EBIT），即息税前利润类似4. productivity gain，生产率提升5. liquid fund，流动资金6. hedge，这里表示通过对冲方式实现保值现场笔记草稿（图）高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Five, Have You Ever Called a Place for Help or Information

对话：录音电话记录题型：笔记概要难度：★★★Notes: 1. local directory，本地电话簿2. office hours，办公时间

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Six, Listening and Translation

难度：★★★★现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Unit 6

Part One, Enquiring about a Job

对话，求职者与人事经理的电话交谈题型：笔记填空，更接近雅思听力难度：★★Notes: 1. Personnel Manager，人事经理2. catering，餐饮业3. qualifications and experience，资质与经验

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Two, Astronaut Wanted, No Experience Necessary

对话，对航天项目参与者的采访题型：选择题难度：★★Notes: 1. orbit，飞船轨道2. flick，轻弹，这里表示快速地切换电台频道3. advert，=advertisement，广告4. blast off，点火起飞，这里表示飞船发射5. technologist，技术专家6. weightlessness，失重状态7. aerobic，有氧的8. space suit，太空服9. marathon，马拉松10. initially，起初，开始时11. stand a chance，有机会12. in two minds，举棋不定，犹豫

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Three, Their Jobs

叙述：受访者各自对工作的介绍题型：笔记填空难度：★★★Notes: 1. bin，垃圾桶2. cigarette ends，烟头，同dog-end 3. degrading，有失身份的4. awkward，尴尬的，笨拙的5. male-oriented，以男性为主的6. kitchen sink，厨房里的水池，这里泛指家务7. liaise，联络，注意发音li:’eiz 8. commence，开始

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Four, The Changing US Job Market

叙述：美国就业市场变迁题型：笔记纲要难度：★★★☆原为较早前真题中的Note-Taking and Gap-Filling，改造为笔记纲要题现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Five, As the Saying Goes, Time is Money

对话：关于员工时间与报酬的讨论题型：笔记纲要难度：★★★☆Notes: 1. philosophy，哲学，理念2. sit idle，闲坐着3. flexitime，弹性工作制4. commuting，上班往返，通勤5. permanent relationship，永久关系 6. legal protection，法律保护7. informality，不正式，随意性8. hierarchical system，等级制度9. establishment，公司，机构10. teasing，揶揄，逗乐11. wandering，闲逛12. coffee wagon，提供咖啡服务的推车13. allot，分配

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Six, Listening and Translation

难度：★★★★现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Unit 7

Part One, London

叙述，伦敦简介题型：Spot Dictation，其中部分曾作为较早前高口真题段落听译内容难度：★★★Notes: 1. cosmopolitan，国际大都市2. Bangladeshi，孟加拉人3. Cypriot，塞浦路斯人4. Commonwealth，英联邦5. Londonium，伦敦旧城，古罗马人在泰晤士河畔建的定居点6. Winchester，温彻斯特，英格兰南部城市7. sanitation，卫生设施8. bubonic plague，黑死病，=Black Death 9. the Great Fire of London，伦敦大火，发生于1666年9月2日至5日，是英国伦敦历史上最严重的一次火灾，烧掉了许多建筑物，包括圣保罗大教堂

10. St Paul’s Cathedral，圣保罗大教堂，坐落于英国伦敦，位于伦敦泰晤士河北岸纽盖特街与纽钱吉街交角处，巴洛克风格建筑的代表，以其壮观的圆形屋顶而闻名，是世界第二大圆顶教堂，它模仿罗马的圣彼得大教堂，是英国古典主义建筑的代表。https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4f4939235.html,/view/85454.htm

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Two, About a London Taxi Driver

对话，对伦敦出租车行业的采访题型：T/F 难度：★★☆Notes: 1. cab driver，=taxi driver，出租车司机2. radius，半径，范围3. yearly overhaul，年检4. Bristol，布里斯托尔，香港旧译碧仙桃，英国英格兰西南区域的城市。布里斯托尔西临爱尔兰海，自中世纪起已是一个重要的商业港口，地位一度仅次于伦敦，直到1780年代才被利物浦、曼彻斯特、伯明翰超过。现乃英国重要的航天、高科技及金融贸易中心，拥有一个国际机场。全市有两所大学，布里斯托尔大学和西英格兰大学。Bristolian，布里斯托尔人5. Mr. Universe，这里指健美冠军6. triceps，三头肌7. gadget，工具，小装置

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Three, An American in London

对话：对身在伦敦的美国人的采访，关于英美两国在语言、文化等方面的差异题型：笔记填空难度：★★★，作为笔记练习难度★★★★Notes: 1. automatic reflex，本能反应，下意识2. lingo，方言，行话3. slang，俚语4. radical，激进的5. norms，规范，准则6. vague，模糊的现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Four, The Civil Rights Movement in the USA

叙述：美国黑人民权运动题型：笔记纲要，本篇文化内涵丰富，知识点多，且在之前考试中未曾涉及。难度：★★★☆Notes: 1. abolish，废除，取消2. segregation，（种族）隔离3. rear door，后门4. Rosa Park，黑人民权运动起源的代表人物，因为在亚拉巴马州（Alabama）蒙哥马利（Montgomery）市的城市公交车上拒绝向一名白人男子让座，该事件最终引发了美国50-60年代的黑人民权运动。后来的民权领袖曾评论，"She sat down in order that we might stand up," （她当时拒绝让座而毅然坐下，让我们能够有尊严地站起来）5. Martin Luther King, Jr.，马丁路德金，著名的美国民权运动领袖，诞生于美国东南部的佐治亚州的亚特兰大市。曾担任教会的牧师。1963年，马丁·路德·金晋见了肯尼迪总统，要求通过新的民权法Civil Rights Act，给黑人以平等的权利。1964年度诺贝尔和平奖获得者Nobel Peace Prize。1968

年4月4日遭暗杀身亡。曾于1963年在林肯纪念堂前发表《我有一个梦想》I Have a Dream 的演说。6. boycott，抵制7. meet violence with non-violence, meet hate with love，用非暴力去化解暴力，用爱去包容恨；马丁路德金领导下的民权运动的主要理念8. US Supreme Court，美国最高法院

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Five, Homelessness in the United States

叙述：美国无家可归者题型：A，选择题；B，Spot Dictation，本段曾作为选择题在以往高口听力出现难度：★★★☆，作为笔记练习难度★★★★☆Notes: 1. eclectic，折中的，来源广泛的2. evict，（将住户）驱逐出去3. demolish，铲除，毁坏4. skid row，失业者聚集地，肮脏破烂的地方，“下只角” 5. me-generation，“自我的一代”，Generation Table

G.I. (1901-1924)

Silent (1925-1942)

Boom (1943-1960)

Thirteenth (1961-1981)

Millennial (1982-200?)

The New Silent Generation (200?-)

The greatest generation

The sandwich generation

Baby Boomers

Generation X

Generation Y

Generation Z

The dying generation

The Depression generation

The me generation

Xers

iGeneration

The "Green" generation

The war generation

The Beat generation

Leading-edge boomers

The generation after

The internet generation

The booster generation

The beatniks

The hippies

The latchkey kids

The hero generation

The lost generation

Breakthrough generation

Slackers

The seniors

The love generation

来自https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4f4939235.html, 现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Six, Listening and Translation

难度：★★★★现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Unit 8

Part One, How the British People Spend Their Holidays

叙述，英国人度假简介题型：选择题；T/F，其中部分曾作为较早前高口真题段落听译内容难度：★★★Notes: 1. Work in shifts，轮班2. Unsocial hours，指晚上及周末等常规工作时间之外 3. Moonlighting，指在正式工作之外的兼职 4. Black economy，黑色经济，又称underground economy，地下经济，指规避纳税体系的经济行为，多以现金结算。5. Bank holiday，银行假日，英国设立的双休日与传统节假日之外的其它假日，最早因银行在这些假日不营业而得名。6. Labour government，工党政府现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Two, How Many Different Countries Have You Ever Been To?

对话，关于国外游历的对话题型：选择；Spot Dictation 难度：★★☆Notes: 1. Hitchhike，搭便车2. Rocky Mountains，落基山脉，从阿拉斯加到墨西哥，南北纵贯4500多公里，被称为北美屋脊3. Sardinia，撒丁岛，位于意大利西部，临地中海，欧洲著名度假胜地4. Inhibition，禁止，禁忌5. Devon，德文郡，英国第三大郡6. Stab，刺，戳7. Loo，洗手间，多用于英式英语中的口语8. Contemplate，仔细考虑，斟酌

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Three, Holidays May Be a Source of Stress

叙述：节假日给人们带来的压力题型：Note-taking & Gap-Filling，以往考试真题难度：★★★☆Notes: 1. absenteeism，这里指员工缺勤，也可表示学生旷课2. vicious cycle，恶性循环3. tying up loose ends at work，这里表示将琐碎的工作安排妥当4. boarding the family pet，将家里养的宠物寄养5. end up compromising，不得不妥协6. self-catering，餐饮自理

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Four, How to Prepare for a Holiday

叙述：如何为度假做好准备题型：笔记填空；部分曾为以往真题听译内容。关于本单元话题的重要篇章。难度：★★★☆Notes: 1. insurance premium，保险费2. commission，手续费，佣金3. baggage allowance，行李限重4. aerosol spray，喷雾剂5. all-purpose adaptor，万用电源转接头6. light traveling iron，便携式旅行用熨斗7. dehydration，脱水现场笔记草稿（图）高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Five, Traveling and Jet Lag

叙述：时差、旅途往返对于主客场球队成绩的影响题型：选择题；本段曾作为选择题在以往高口听力出现难度：★★★Notes: 1. Eastern time zone，美国东部时区2. Pacific time zone，美国太平洋时区3. Best-of-seven，七局四胜4. San Francisco Giants，旧金山巨人队，美国职业棒球联赛(MLB)球队之一5. Atlanta Braves，亚特兰大勇士队，美国职业棒球联赛(MLB)球队之一6. Home team advantage，主场优势

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Six, Listening and Translation

难度：★★★★现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Unit 9

Part One, Arrangements for a Visit

对话，约定拜访客户的行程题型：笔记填空与改错难度：★★☆Notes: 1. Rolling mill，轧机2. Workshop tour，巡回讲座，巡回演讲

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Two, Conference Arrangements

对话，会议组织安排题型：选择；简答难度：★★☆Notes: 1. Definite numbers，确切的数字2. Delegates，代表团成员，代表3. Auditorium，会场，礼堂4. Simultaneous translation facilities，同声翻译设备5. Video projectors，录像投影机6. Slide projectors，幻灯机7. Buffet，自助餐，冷餐会

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Three, L’Oreal is Active in All World Markets

叙述：欧莱雅公司架构与基本经营情况题型：笔记填空难度：★★★☆Notes: 1. Subsidiary，子公司2. Turnover，营收3. Consumer and Salon，这里指欧莱雅公司的消费者与专业美发店部门4. Perfumes and Beauty，这里指欧莱雅公司的香水与美容产品部门5. Prestigious brands，著名品牌6. Lanc?me，兰蔻7. Helena Rubenstein，赫莲娜8. Biotherm，碧欧泉，与6、7同为欧莱雅旗下知名品牌9. Active Cosmetics，这里指欧莱雅公司的活性彩妆部门10. Synthelabo，法国赛诺菲-圣德拉堡制药公司，与欧莱雅在保健产品领域有合作11. Central nervous system disorders，中枢神经系统紊乱

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Four, Arrangements for a Presentation

对话：关于主题陈述的安排题型：选择难度：★★☆Notes: 1. Justify，证明，使…成立2. On a pro rata basis，按比例3. Overhead projector，投影仪4. Flap-over desktop，桌面可折叠转向的座位5. Banqueting room，宴会厅

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Five, Numbers, Dates and Times

对话：简单数字练习题型：填空；本数字练习与高级口译实考难度差距不小，似乎过于简单

难度：★☆Notes: 1. Enquiry，问讯

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Six, Listening and Translation

难度：★★★★现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Unit 10

Part One, About Canada

叙述，加拿大介绍题型：选择；Spot Dictation；信息量大，前两段曾在早期高级口译听力考试中出现难度：★★★☆Notes: 1. Bleak，阴冷的2. Inuit，印纽特人3. Clam，蛤蜊4. Moose，麋鹿5. Waffle，华夫饼干6. Maple syrup，枫蜜，糖枫汁7. Moccasin，鹿皮鞋现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Two, Town and Around

对话，对英格兰与威尔士的城镇现状的讨论题型：选择；难度本身不大，对于交通设施与行人的关系等讨论有一定代表性难度：★★☆Notes: 1. Correspondent，通讯员2. Be staggered，本意“蹒跚”，这里表示“错开时间”3. Pedestrian underpass，地下人行通道4. Precinct，辖区，管理区5. Ring road，环线

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Three, The Bermuda Triangle

叙述：对百慕大三角离奇传说的各种解释题型：笔记填空难度：★★★Notes: 1. Wreckage，残骸2. Gulf Stream，墨西哥湾流3. Underwater canyon，海底峡谷4. Compass，指南针，罗盘5. Abnormality，异常6. Alien creature，外星生物7. Exposition，展示，展览

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Four, Places I Know

叙述：三组关于各自曾到过何处的叙述题型：笔记填空；简答难度：★★☆Notes: 1. Cowshed，牛棚2. A five-course meal，有五道菜的正餐3. Windsurf，风帆冲浪4. Paté，法语，表示“馅饼法国派”5. Low-rise，这里表示一、二层楼的低层建筑物6. Imperial Palace，皇宫7. Transient，这里表示“短期居留者”

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Five, About Life in the East End of London

对话：对以伦敦东区为主题的肥皂剧演员的访谈题型：选择难度：★★★Notes: 1. East End of London，伦敦东区。历史上曾被视为贫民区，柯南·道尔笔下雾中的伦敦最危险之处。近些年来迅速成为国际知名的艺术家聚集地。下文提到的EastEnders，《东伦敦人》，又译《伦敦东区》，为英国著名肥皂剧2. Homosexuality，同性恋3. Adultery，通奸4. Gloom and doom，悲观绝望，在劫难逃5. Catastrophic，灾难性的

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Six, Listening and Translation

难度：★★★★现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Unit 11

Part One, On the Phone

对话，电话交谈题型：选择；Spot Dictation；与高级口译听力实考难度相比过于简单难度：★Notes: 1. extension，分机

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Two, Telephoning about an Export Order

对话，确认订单交货题型：笔记填空；与高级口译听力实考难度仍有一定差距难度：★☆Notes: 1. Terracotta floor tiles，地砖，瓷砖

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Three, Telephoning about Conference Arrangements

对话：会务安排确认题型：改错；篇章本身比较简单，题型有一定新意难度：★☆Notes: 1. Waikiki，名字本来指夏威夷怀基基海滩，这里是宾馆名

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Four, Telephoning about Travel Arrangements

对话：电话告知航班变动题型：改错；Spot Dictation；关于“本打算...之日到，现改为…到达，航班号为…”一句，曾在近年中级口译句子听译中考察难度：★Notes: 无

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Five, Marks & Spencer Has a V ery Good Reputation

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高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Six, Listening and Translation

难度：★★★★现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Unit 12

Part One, Planning a Presentation

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高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Two, How Long Has SOFTBANK Been in Business?

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高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Three, The Early History of the LEGO Company

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高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Four, How to Build Team Spirit

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高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Five, Getting on Well with Colleagues

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高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Six, Listening and Translation

难度：★★★★现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Unit 13

Part One, News about a Disaster

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高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Two, The Nature of News

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Part Three, Business Update

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高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Four, Hurricane Wayne and Other News

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高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Five, Financial News

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高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Six, Listening and Translation

难度：★★★★现场笔记草稿（图）

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Unit 14

Part One, An Occasional User of the Internet

对话，互联网使用体验的讨论题型：选择难度：★★☆Notes: 1. terminal，电脑终端 2. permanently，永久地3. surf，网上冲浪，上网4. dissection，解剖5. disposition，处理，处置6. regiment，军团7. persecution complex，受迫害情结8. daunting，让人畏缩的

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy 读书笔记

Part Two, How Computers Affect Our Childre n’s Minds

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