12级新视野大学英语期末考试题库
12级新视野大学英语期末考试题库
Part I Multiple Choice
1. They are always short of water to drink, ______ to take a bath.
A) more than B) less than C) much less D) rather than
2. ______ their inexperience, they’ve done a good job.
A) Giving B) Given C) Giving that D) Given that
3. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, ______ her husband prefers to leave immediately.
A) wherein B) whereas C) when D) because
4. Realizing that his retirement was near _______, he looked for some additional income that would provide for his children.
A) in hand B) next to C) at hand D) in advance
5. She is extremely busy, so she has to ________her time carefully.
A) conduct B) elapse C) budget D) fulfill
6. How much do you ________ washing a car?
A) charge of B) charge for C) charge with D) charge to
7. The students live happily in beautiful ______________.
A)surroundings B) environment C) circumstances D) atmosphere
8. How do you ________the fact that you have been late every day this week?
A) account for B) account to C) account of D) account from
9. Happiness doesn’t necessarily_____________ money.
A) go out with B) go to C) go for D) go with
10. What one thinks and feels is, in the eye of social scientists, mainly ______ tradition, habit, and education.
A) due to B) thanks to C) in order to D) in addition to
11. The rain was heavy and ______ the land was flooded.
A) consequently B)continuously C) constantly D) consistently
12. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly _____ for her job.
A) ability B) competent C) capability D) qualify
13. Once the balance in nature is disturbed, it will______ a number of possible unforeseeable effects..
A) result from B) result in C) as a result of D) result of
14. These people are very_________, very organized and excellent time managers.
A) effective B) sufficient C) adequate D)efficient
15. We have already ____ a lot of time and energy ______the project, so we have to carry on.
A) spent…into B) spent…in C) pour…on D) pour…into
16. _____ no coffee left, they had to drink tea instead.
A) It being B) It was C) There being D) There was
17. Don’t take him as a friend. He is _______ a criminal.
A) anything but B) nothing but C) something but D) everything but
18. It is _____difficult to find a teaching position at a university.
A) increasingly B) increasing C) leisurely D) leisure
19. I’m afraid we’ve ___________gas.
A) run out B) run of C) run out of D) run away
20. The children had been indoors all day, and were getting________.
A) restlessly B) restless C) rest D) unrest
21. I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our ________ benefit.
A) mutual B) together C) altogetherD) much
22. People have bought these houses under the __________ that their value would just keep on rising.
A) delusion B) illusion C) virtual D) relation
23. The project has been ________ by the local government for lack of public resources.
A) clean B) hold C) control D) canceled
24. The clerk must have __________ your name, because he said you weren’t here.
A) overlooked B) see C) look D) read
25. The speaker said something about the actors and then _________ to talk about the film.
A) proceeded B) processed C) produced D) put
26. Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to __________.
A) resolve B) study C) learn D) close
27. When he looked for a job, John strongly felt that there was a widespread __________ against men over forty.
A) prejudice B) news C) learning D) understanding
28. Children should be encouraged to reach a _________ between what they want and what others want.
A) gap B) culture C) compromise D) promise
29. The discovery seems to __________ that people lived here over 10,000 years ago.
A) confirm B) control C) condition D) firm
30. The book was first published in 1994 and was ____________ translated into fifteen languages.
A) absolutely B) subsequently C) clearly D) possibly
31. Mind your own business. My affairs have ____________ to do with you.
A) something B) nothing C) everything D) anything
32. Having worked in the company for two years, Mr. Smith is now taking care_____ marketing and public relations.
A) of B) about C) with D) over
33. The farmer ________ bad luck: his crops were destroyed by a storm.
A) met with B) met together C) met about D) met of
34. The old gardener seems cold and unfriendly _______________, but he’s really a warm-hearted man.
A) in the surface B) on the face C) in the face D) on the surface
35. They had hoped to be able to move into their new house at the end of the month, but things did not _______ as they had expected.
A) work out B) work to C) work with D) work about
36. Such violent attacks are _____________ a civilized society.
A) incompatible with B) incompatible about
C) compatible with D) compatible about
37. There had been _____________ in the old man’s life, but on the whole his fortunes have grown.
A) ups and downs B) ups and ups C) downs and downs D) ups or downs
38. The mother only ____________ her son’s marriage long after the event.
A) learned of B) learned C) learned about D) learned with
39. Rising sales can give a good __________ how this product is received in the market
A) show of B) indicate C) indication of D) show
40. The Chinese government has ________ been combating drug trafficking.
A) all along B) all over C) all of D )above all
41. At the press conference he _______ to comment on the company’s difficulties and only answered questions about successes.
A) declined B) decline C) agrees D) agree
42. The management ________ their workers _______ accepting tips from customers.
A) refuse… to B) declined… to C) forbid …from D) forbid … to
43. Hearing his comforting words, I felt a huge wave of ________ inside me and couldn’t help crying.
A) warm B) warmth C) happy D) happiness
44. If you have no _____, I would like to ask your daughter to marry me.
A) refuse B) decline C) opinion D) objection
45. You fingerprint can’t be ______ mine.
A) same with B) same as C) identical with D) identical to
46. After the party, the mother needed some ___________ to help with the washing-up in the kitchen.
A) man B) men C) volunteers D) volunteer
47. The factory has now earned a large amount of foreign money, because there has been an increase in ________ trade during the past few years.
A) overseas B) other’s C) another D) the other
48. The university ____ pressure to close one of its departments.
A) does B) resisted C) rejected D) refused
49. I took a _______ the girl next door.
A) fancy to B) fancy with C) fancy about D) fancy
50. Many species have now ________ from the earth.
A) died B) dead C) vanished D) vanishing
51. We need good food to _____ the starving infants.
A) provide B) nourish C) give D) offer
52. Life with him isn't all____ sailing, you know.
A) plain B) good C) with D) about
53. There are many ______ antelopes in the grassland.
A) race B) leap C) leaping D) racing
54. He was a man of intelligence and of _____ of will
A) firmness B) firmly C) great D) powerful
55. They _____ the air and forced it into the cabin.
A) compress B) compressed C) compressing D) compressed with
56. If I tell my father what I have done, he will be ____ a little angry.
A) go with B) with C) more than D) more about
57. I was ____ express my own thoughts and feelings, though sometimes I hurt others.
A) easy to B) about to C) going to D) free to
58. I will finish this job for you _________ by next Tuesday.
A) without fail B) with fail C) all about D) all over
59. You can go fishing ______ you promise to be back before 11 o’clock.
A) as soon as B) as much as C) as long as D) as possible as
60. I promise they can get their pay ________, before next Monday at the latest.
A) all along B) right away C) all of D ) above all
61. I’m supposed to be resting and relaxing, but it is just a whole ______ of
unexpected things that have happened.
A) rush B) bunch C) gush D) sequence
62. The ______ of computers has revolutionized the publishing industry.
A) production B) arrival C) showing D) appearing
63. It will only ______ his position if he continues to stick to his strange ideas.
A) underscore B) reduce C) soften D) weaken
64. My sole object was to get _______ from the snow, to get myself covered and warm.
A) ice B) snowball C) shelter D) escape
65. The boiled water from a bunch of cigarette butts makes an effective ______.
A) pain-killer B) drug C) pesticide D) insecticide
66. I ______ he had much lung left at all, after coughing for so many years.
A) doubt B) suspect C) believe D) think
67. If we take all the factors into account, his chances of winning the election were _____.
A) mean B) slim C) thin D) unlikely
68. Very high quality, __________ the relatively low prices, has made these cars very popular.
A) coupled with B) in addition C) what’s more D) the same as
69. Since your mother is often ill, remember to keep a first-aid kit ______ all the time.
A) close in bag B) ready in store C) close at hand D) ready in stock
70. The advertising is _______mainly _____ young people in their late teens.
A) directed…at B) designed…with C) produced…at D) aired…at
71. There are still many families ________ for survival on a rather low income.
A) looking B) struggling C) wishing D) dying
72. I usually enjoy his films, but the latest one didn’t come up to my ________.
A) standard B) understanding C) ideal D) expectation
73. We didn’t make money for quite a few years. It’s only in the last year that our business became _________.
A) valuable B) profitable C) workable D) acceptable
74. We got involved in a road accident last weekend, but we were _____to escape injury.
A) fast B) strong C) saved D) lucky
75. A pencil sharpener will serve better than a knife to _______ pencils.
A) cut B) shorten C) sharpen D) harden
76. Since that will be a family _________, I’d better not go with you--standing by
and drinking coffee can’t be anything interesting.
A) union B) reunion C) occasion D) party
77. A large section of East Asian youth dress themselves with bright-colored clothing and wear strange colorful hairstyle. Do you think that’s _____ or funny? A) high fashion B) elegance C) fashionable D) worldly
78.He spoke with a complete _______, which impressed me so deeply.
A) confidence B) belief C) faith D) tone
79. Hearing that his wife got ________, he was first stunned and then cried out of joy.
A) a baby B) pregnancy C) pregnant D) born a baby
80. If you can use a few ______ from those famous people, your argumentation will sound more convincing.
A) words B) quotations C) remarks D ) lines
Keys:
1-5 CBBCC 6-10 BAADA 11-15 ABBDD 16-20 CBACB
21-25 ABDAA 26-30 AACAB 31-35 B A ADA 36-40 A A ACA
41-45 ACBDD 46-50 CABAC 51-55 BACAB 56-60 CDACB
61-65 BBDCD 66-70 ABACA 71-75 BDBDC 76-80 BCACB
Part II Reading Comprehension
Passage 1
Differences Between Two Kinds of Y outh
The trip to the United States opened my eyes to the fact there are a lot of similarities as well as differences between American youth and French youth. Now I will talk about the differences between them.
The first difference is in appearance. Going around in the U.S., I found that American youth do not really care about their appearance. In the morning, they choose something in their closet and wear it with another thing., often of different colors and styles, without wondering whether their choices make them look strange. The reason behind this is that they don’t care what people look like, but are just interested in their ideas. I think it’s great, but it also causes problems. Since they don’t care about their appearance, they don’t really care about their weight. Often they get fat without realizing it.
I observed that there are differences in relationships too. When the American youth fall in love, they don’t really think of the future. Also, there are differences in the rules concerning behavior that is allowed. In some respects, the French are more accepting. For example, in America it is generally unacceptable to make physical display of love. Lovers, in theory, can’t kiss or hold each other everywhere they want. People think that not showing love in public places is a way to respect others. On the contrary, the French youth can do almost everything they want, and they are usually more concerned about the future of the relationship than the American youth.
With regard to other types of relationships, there are also big differences. Americans act differently from French people in front of unknown people. When an American girl, for example, arrives in front of people she has never met before, she will talk with them, trying to create a kind of bond between her and this new circle of people. The French girls will just think about rather than really do this kind of thing because they are too shy and lacking in self-confidence.
To finish, I noticed that in American classes, when pupils want to say or ask something, they just do it. In general, they don’t really care how the others will judge them. In France, it’s not the same case. If somebody wants to ask something, he/she will think about it before speaking up. I appreciate the freedom in Americans’behavior, ideas, and ways of expressing themselves.
1.In this article, the author talks about_____ between American youth and French youth.
A)the friendship B) the differences and similarities
C) the similarities D) the differences
2. American young people __________.
A) are more concerned about appearance
B) show more interest in people’s ideas
C) are just interested in people’s clothes
D) care more about their weight
3.American youth often____.
A) wonder why they look strange B) care what people look like
C) neglect their weight D) cause problems with their ideas
4.When American youth fall in love with each other, they_____.
A) will kiss wherever they like
B) will always think about their future
C) will not hold each other
D) will rarely display their love in public
5 If French pupils want to ask questions in class, they will_______.
A) ask for the teacher’s permission first
B) speak up before the teacher permits
C) try to control themselves not to do so
D) think about it before they do so
Keys: DBCDD
Passage 2
Building Your Business, Building Your People
What an exciting thing to do ----developing a successful business ! I have been part of the building .And developing of four active , successful businesses. We are in a great stage of growth and development right now at my company, Progress Productions, and i am reminded every day of some of the most important ideas for progress.
Here are five ideas to keep in mind that can make a significant difference in a team:
Understand Your People
If I want my team to go and grow with me, I need to find out what excites them. What are their personal drives and what keeps them form being at their best? What do they need in their work environment to improve their mental well-being? What are their fears and concerns,, and how can I help them manage these fears and concerns? What are their values and goals, and how can I ensure they are in agreement with mine? It is important to remember that all your careful planning, you goals, and your purposes will be useless if you need other people to help you
make them happen and those people do not have the same level of commitment to them as you.
Help People Build Self--confidence
This is a major discovery for me, During my early years in management. I realized the great power of expectations on performance. As I found, people largely lived up to my expectation of them. SO i learned that if u want to build my business through my people, I have to build their own belief in their capacity to achieve, This belief must be educated. Not to the point of any false belief about current performance, but with a real conviction about potential If I want to lift their achievement, i must help them lift their trust in themselves first.
Give People Floors, Walls, but No Ceilings
While we are growing, we usually want a level of security beneath us ,a floor or a foundation. Keep your people informed of your plans and your activities, so that they know where they stand . Allow them freedom of operation within defined and measurable frameworks, and let them know the sky is the limit for achievement, for recognition, and for reward.
Teach people to Treasure Recognition
Wherever I speak and give advice to people, they tell me they do not get enough recognition. Sad, is not it? I usually ask them how much recognition they give. They look at me as if i am crazy, but a good culture of recognition should be carefully developed, with praise and appreciation shown both up and down, and sideways, in a team. Find interesting ways to encourage everyone in your team to recognize achievement in others, but be careful to keep it genuine, spontaneous and both individual--and team--based. Teach your team to ask for the opinions of others if they are not receiving recognition the way they want it, and teach them they have the responsibility for creating it.
Encourage People to Be Creative
Each one of us has created our life just the way we choose to have it, or at least the way we have settled for it . Those who have been told they are creative will probably use their creativity bravely. Others who have not had their creativity encouraged will mostly believe they are uncreative, I suggest you encourage your people to be creative and brave in trying out new ideas.
Building a business is greatly rewarding and building your people is equally rewarding. Seeing your people develop as a result of your encouragement, advising, and management is a great joy!!!
1 Form the first paragraph we know the authors present company is _________
A, developing quickly
B. creating important ideas
C. progressing productions
D. making a significant difference
2 It is necessary to find out your team’s personal drives so that you _________
A.can improve their mental well--being
B.Can help them manage their fears
C.Can keep them at their best
D.Can agree with their values and goals
3 Careful planning, goals, and purposes will be useful only when_______
A.your team members come to help
B.Your team members are resourceful
C.Your team members are interested in them
D.Your team members are as committed to them as you
4 If you help your employees believe in themselves, you can ______
A.receive more education
B.Lift their achievement
C.Get more trust from them
D.Have more opportunities
5 According to the author, an employer should______
A.give his people the freedom to do whatever they like
B.Reward his people within defined frameworks
C.Provide his people freedom of operation within measurable frameworks
D.Tell his people the sky is the limit for operation
Key: ACDBC
Passage 3Computer Viruses
The computer virus is an outcome of the computer overgrowth in the 1980s. The term computer virus comes from the likeness between the viruses that harm the body and the harmful programs that infect computers. When inside a body, viruses create factories that breed other viruses. However, computer viruses are small programs. They reproduce by attaching a copy of themselves to another program.
Once attached to another program, viruses then look for other programs to “infect”. In this way, the virus can spread quickly throughout a single computer or an entire network when it infects a LAN or a multi-user system. At some point, the virus attacks according to how it is
programmed. The timing of the attack can be linked to a number of situations, such as a certain time or date, the presence of a particular object, the security level of the user, and the number of times a program is used. Similarly, the pattern of attack comes in different ways. The so-called “harmless”viruses might simply show a message, like the one that infected IBM’s main computer system in 1987 with Christmas greetings. Harmful viruses are designed to damage the system. They can wipe out data, cross out information, or rewrite the hard disk.
Main Types of Viruses
There are four main types of viruses: shell, intrusive(侵扰的)，operating system, and source code(源代码).
Shell viruses wrap themselves around a host program, but don’t change it. Shell programs are easy to write, which is why about half of viruses are of this type.
Intrusive viruses invade an existing program and actually place a part of them into the host program. Intrusive viruses are hard to write and very difficult to remove without damaging the host file.
Shell and intrusive viruses usually attack executable program files --- those with a .com or .exe extension, although data files are also at risk.
Operating system viruses work by replacing part of the operating system with their own code. They are very difficult to write and have the ability, once loaded, to take total control of your syste.
Operating system viruses are intrusive programs that are inserted into a source program such as those written in Pascal prior to the program being followed. They are the least common viruses because they are not only hard to write, but also have a limited number of hosts compared with the other types.
Be Cautious About the Second Network Viruses
Do you believe it? Network viruses can steal money! And they are coming for your computer right now. So far the Internet has become the main channel through which computer viruses spread. Even without getting information from the network, your computer can be infected by the second network computer viruses, which are hidden in some machines on the network.
The virus that can steal your money is a kind of the second network viruses. It was designed and inserted in some machines on the network. When your computer is linked to one of these machines, the virus will invade your hard disk and search whether Intuit Quicken, an accounting program, is installed. One of this accounting program’s functions is to transfer accounts automatically. Once the program is infected, your money will be transferred to an additional account opened by the virus program without anybody knowing it.
1. Computer viruses are small programs, which _________
A, are similar to the viruses that harm the human body
B. invade a living cell and produce other viruses
C. reproduce by attaching a copy of themselves to another program
D. come into being during the computer overgrowth in the 1990s
2. Viruses can infect other programs if only they are _________
E.affected by another program
F.spread throughout a computer
G.attached to another program
H.attacked by other programs
3. People create viruses for the purpose of _______
E.showing a message
F.damaging the system
G.delivering a season’s greeting
H.linking some machines
4. The four main types of viruses do not include ______
E.intrusive
F.operating system
G.source code
H.hard disk
5. About 50% of viruses are shell viruses, because shell viruses______
E.reproduce fast
F.invade an existing program
G.are easy to write
H.have a host program
Key: CCBDC
Passage 4 Bright Heart
Last Tuesday I was invited to participate in a party for Tuesday’s Children,an organization that helps children with the AIDS virus. I was asked to attend because I’m on a television show. I don’t think that most of the kids recognized me as a famous person, but as a big kid who came to play with them for the day. I think I liked it better that way.
At the party, they had all kinds of activities. I was drawn to one in particular because all the children were taking part in it. In that activity, anyone who wanted to
participate could paint a square. Later all the painted squares were going to be sewn together to make a wall hanging. The wall hanging would be presented to a man who had devoted much of his life to this organization and would soon be retiring. They gave everyone some paints in bright, beautiful colors and asked the kids to paint something that would make the wall hanging beautiful. As I looked around at all the squares, I saw pink hearts and bright blue clouds, beautiful orange sunrise, and green and purple flowers. The pictures were all bright, positive, and uplifting. All except for one.
The boy sitting next to me was painting a heart, but it was dark, empty, and lifeless. It lacked the bright, lively colors that his fellow artists had used.
At first I thought maybe he took the only paint that was left and it just happened to be dark. But when I asked him about it, he said his heart was that color because his heart felt dark and because he was very sick. He said that his sickness was not ever going to get better. He looked straight into my eyes and said, “There is nothing anyone can do that will help.”
I told him I was sorry that he was sick and I could certainly understand why he was so sad. I could even understand why he had made his heart a dark color. But I also told him that it isn’t true that there is nothing anyone can do to help. Other people may not be able to make him better, but we can do things like sharing our time and our love, which in my experience can really help when people are feeling sad. I told him that if he liked, I would be happy to spend some time talking with him so that he could see what I meant. But instead of talking with me, he did something different. He instantly came near to me and wrapped his arms around my neck. When he did this, I thought my own heart would burst with the love for this sweet little boy.
He sat there talking with me for a long time and when he had had enough, he jumped down to finish his coloring. I asked him if he felt any better and he said that he did, but he was still sick and nothing would change that. I told him I understood. I walked away feeling sad, but I determined that I would do whatever I could to help. As the day was coming to an end and I was getting ready to head home, I felt a slight pull on my jacket. I turned around and standing there with a smile on his face was the little boy. He said, “My heart is changing colors. It is getting brighter. I think love really does work.”
On my way home I felt my own heart and realized it, too, had changed to a brighter color.
1.From the first paragraph we know Tuesday’s Children is ___________
A.a TV show for small kids
B. a party for small kids
C. a group for helping kids with AIDS
D.an organization that author proposed
2.What was the purpose of making the all hanging?
A.The wall hanging would be given to a man as a gift.
B.People will buy it so that more money can be raised for the kids.
C.It was a special gift for the kids with AIDS.
D.The author wanted it at the day of his retirement.
3.Most of the children painted ___________ on the squares.
A.white clouds and red sunrises
B.orange hearts and red flowers
C.purple hearts and pink flowers
D.blue clouds and green flowers
4.The heart painted by a boy was very unusual because _________.
A.it was bright and lively
B.it was dark and lifeless
C.it was of lively colors
D.it was sad to look at
5.Why did the boy choose the color?
A.Because he thought it looked better.
B.Because he happened to like the color.
C.Because he felt sick and hopeless.
D.Because he had no other colors to use.
Key：C A D B C
Passage 5
Part III Translation
1.She wouldn’t take a drink, _____________________(更别提留下来吃饭了。)
Key: much less did she stay for dinner.
2.He thought I was lying, ________________(但实际上我讲的是实话。)
Key: whereas I was telling the truth.
3._________________to learn new techniques. (你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。)
Key: You are never too experienced
4.He behaved, at least on the surface , like a normal person.
Key: 他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。
5.It is a great pleasure to _____________________. (有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？)
Key: meet friends from afar
6.As long as the green hills last, there’ll always be wood to burn.
Key: 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。
7.________________________________, they had to cancel the plan to start their own
business.(由于缺乏资金，他们不得不取消了创业计划。)
Key: Due to lack of funds
8.Probably the flight won’t departure until the ice on the runway is removed tomorrow
morning, so there’s no point in our waiting here tonight.
Key: 很可能要等明天上午结冰的跑道清理完毕后，航班才能离港，我们今晚在这里干等就无意义了。
新视野大学英语3试卷
《新视野大学英语》试卷 PartⅡReading Comprehension (30 points) Directions:There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. Many people, particularly recent college graduates, dream of owning their own businesses. Although such ventures are often exciting and profitable, the new entrepreneur should thoroughly investigate and plan the situation before plunging in. the first step should be to assemble a board of advisers, including a lawyer, an accountant, and an insurance representative. These individuals can provide valuable information and counsel. Securing the necessary licenses and permits is also a precondition and may require research to determine what is necessary. Most successful small-business owners have considerable experience in the field working for others before they become independent. They also begin with substantial financial backing and a good location. Renting space may be preferable or necessary at the
新视野大学英语一试卷
第 1 页 共 7 页 《大学英语Ⅰ》考试试卷 （适用班级：重修） 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 总分 统分人 统分复核人 得分 得分 阅卷人 复核人 Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks. (20 points,1 point for each) 1. A s a r e s u l t o f h i s h a r d w o r k , h e h a s g a i n e d ______ t o t h e B e i j i n g U n i v e r s i t y . A ) a c c e s s B ) c o m m i t m e n t C ) o p p o r t u n i t y D ) r e w a r d 2. W i t h t h e s u p p l i e s o f n u r s e s b e l o w _____, t h e l o c a l g o v e r n m e n t d e c i d e d t o r e c r u i t (招募) v o l u n t e e r s . A ) a c q u i r e m e n t s B ) a s s i g n m e n t s C ) c o m m i t m e n t D ) r e q u i r e m e n t s 3. T h e _____ t o b e b e t t e r t h a n o t h e r s d r i v e s h i m t o w o r k h a r d e r t h a n b e f o r e . A ) u n i q u e n e s s B ) e a g e r n e s s C ) a w a r e n e s s D ) e f f e c t i v e n e s s 4. F o r y o u r s t u d y t o s t a y i n a ______ c y c l e , y o u m u s t k e e p u p w i t h t h e p r o g r e s s o f t h e c o u r s e . A ) v i r t u o u s B ) v i r t u a l C ) v i s u a l D ) v i t a l 5. W e a r e e x p e c t i n g t o s e e t h a t t h e c o n c e r t e d r e s e a r c h w o r k w i l l c o m e u p w i t h a _____ s o l u t i o n t o t h e p r o b l e m . A ) p e r m a n e n t B ) p e r s p e c t i v e C ) p e r s i s t e n t D ) p e r s u a s i v e 6. A t t h e e a r l y s t a g e o f a c h i l d ’s d e v e l o p m e n t , t h e f a m i l y t e n d s t o h a v e a g r e a t e r _____ o n h i m t h a n h i s s c h o o l . A ) i n s t r u m e n t B ) i d e n t i t y C ) c o m m u n i c a t i o n D ) i n f l u e n c e 7. T h e f o o t b a l l e r m a d e a (n ) _____ g e s t u r e , w h i c h m a d e t h e a u d i e n c e ’s b l o o d b o i l . A ) m a t u r e B ) o f f e r i n g C ) o f f e n s i v e D ) h e s i t a t i v e 8. H o w e v e r , a t t i m e s t h i s b a l a n c e i n n a t u r e i s ____, r e s u l t i n g i n a n u m b e r o f p o s s i b l e u n f o r e s e e n e f f e c t s . A ) t r o u b l e d B ) d i s t u r b e d C ) c o n f u s e d D ) d i s g u s t e d 9. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases. A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon 10. T h i s a r t i c l e _____ m o r e a t t e n t i o n t o t h e p r o b l e m o f c u l t u r a l i n t e r f e r e n c e i n f o r e i g n l a n g u a g e t e a c h i n g a n d l e a r n i n g . A ) c a l l s f o r B ) a p p l i e s f o r C ) c a r e s f o r D ) a l l o w s f o r 11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions. A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere 12. A t t h e p a r t y w e f o u n d t h a t s h y g i r l ____ h e r m o t h e r a l l t h e t i m e . A ) d e p e n d i n g o n B ) c o i n c i d i n g w i t h C ) a d h e r i n g t o D ) c l i n g i n g t o 13. T h e p r o b l e m w i t h y o u r c o n d u c t i s t h a t w h a t y o u d o i s n o t _____ w i t h w h a t y o u s a y . A ) c o n s i s t e n t B ) c o n t i n u o u s C ) c o n s i d e r a t e D ) c o n t i n u a l 14. S h e w a s s o _____ i n h e r j o b t h a t s h e d i d n ’t h e a r s o m e o n e k n o c k i n g a t t h e d o o r . A ) a t t r a c t e d B ) d r a w n C ) a b s o r b e d D ) c o n c e n t r a t e d 15. P r o f e s s o r T a y l o r ’s t a l k h a s i n d i c a t e d t h a t s c i e n c e h a s a v e r y s t r o n g _____ o n t h e e v e r y d a y l i f e o f t h e h u m a n s o c i e t y . A ) m o t i v a t i o n B ) p e r s p e c t i v e C ) i m p r e s s i o n D ) i m p a c t 16. A l t h o u g h n o t a n e c o n o m i s t h i m s e l f , D r . S m i t h h a s l o n g b e e n a s e v e r e c r i t i c o f t h e g o v e r n m e n t ’s _____ p o l i c i e s . A ) e c o n o m i c a l B ) e c o n o m y C ) e c o n o m i c D ) e c o n o m i c s 17. The gloves were really too small, and it was only by _____ them that I managed to get them on. A) spreading B) squeezing C) stretching D) bending 18. When I took my car to the garage, they soon ____ what the trouble was. A) emerged B) realized C) explored D) diagnosed 19. The public has appealed to the government to find a ____ to the problem of pollution. A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution ------------------------------------------第----------------------------2----------------------------装---------------------------------------线--------------------------------------------- 班级 姓名 学号 ------------------------------------------ 第----------------------------1----------------------------装 --------------------------------------- 线 --------------------------------------------
新视野大学英语第二册(第二版)课后翻译原题与答案
01. 她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn't take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner. 02. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 03. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？ How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 04. 他们利润增长，部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 05. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 06. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. 07. 尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 08. 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。 Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation. 09. 坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但决不是什么大作家。 The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 10. 他对足球不感兴趣，也从不关心谁输谁赢。 He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses. 11. 经理需要一个可以信赖的助手，在他外出时，由助手负责处理问题。 The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence. 12. 这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。 This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. 13. 你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。 You are never too experienced to learn new techniques. 14. 还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。(Use an appositional structure.) There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there. 15. 由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。 Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences. 16. 虽然他历经沉浮，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。 Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday. 17. 我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。 I have some reservations about the truth of your claim. 18. 她长得并不特别高，但是她身材瘦，给人一种个子高的错觉。 She isn't particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height. 19. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？(Use "it" as the formal subject.) It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar. 20. 不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫。(as long as) It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice. 21. 你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。 You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning. 22. 请允许我参加这个项目，我对这个项目非常感兴趣。 Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it. 23. 人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意。(be free to do sth.) Everyone knows that he is special: He is free to come and go as he pleases. 24. 看她脸上不悦的神色，我似乎觉得她有什么话想跟我说。 Watching the unhappy look on her face, I felt as though she wished to say something to me. 25. 他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。(Use "which" to refer back to an idea or situation.)
新视野大学英语3网上测试题及答案
Part 1 Word Dictation (每小题：1 分) Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.
15. Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题：1 分) Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. 1. A. Reading. B. Walking. C. Studying. D. Planting trees. 2. A. Animals are dying. B. Animals can care too. C. People depend on animals. D. People are failing. 3. A. Go on a hot date. B. Return home. C. Fuel the car. D. Drive a lot. 4. A. Damage done by last night's winds.
新视野大学英语1试题A
《新视野大学英语1》试卷（A） 适用班级：2013-2014第1学期重修班 I. Vocabulary and Structure (20points) Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence. 1. She cut her hair short and tried to ____ herself as a man. A. decorate B. disguise C. fabricate D. fake 2. She watched him ____ all the handles and gears in his automobile until she thoughts she could run it herself. A. modulate B. incorporate C. manipulate D. induce 3. The French police are legally entitled to ____ anyone's movements as they please. A. confine B. restrict C. restrain D. limit 4. Some people argue that the death ____ does not necessarily reduce the number of murders. A. fine B. cost C. punish D. penalty 5. The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors. A. crew B. personnel C. faculty D. staff 6. The latest edition of The Complete Works of Lu Xun comes in sixteen ____. A. copies B. volumes C. versions D. editions 7. Many students found the book ____ : it provided them with an
新视野大学英语4册第二版课后习题答案.doc
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VI. 1. service 2. help/hand 3. influence 4. guarantee 5. visit 6. span . 7. welcome 8. spirit 9. duties 10. buildings Word Building
新视野大学英语册第二版课后习题答案全解
Unit 1答案2版）第4册新视野大学英语（第4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything . 5. other than that it's somewhere in the town center III. X. 1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute 1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night 6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship told him the answer 。2. would haveIV. 3. they needn't have gone at all 1. accusing... of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pa: 4. must have had too much work to do 6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected 5. might have been injured seriously 1. 这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。Collocation The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been VI. developed. 1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever 研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个小时2. 6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony 的梦。Word building Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, VII. no matter what we may have done during the day. 1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护。3. 5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their VIII. best. 1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery 我们忠于我们的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到。4. 5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do, we would sentence Structure do it. 连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的5. IX. 音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。1. other than for funerals and weddings Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day 2. other than to live an independent life become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who 3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . ` 1 / 7 seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. sentence structure 当局控告他们威胁国家安全。6. They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state security. X. 1. it is a wonder to find
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试卷：Unit10test2 Part 3 V ocabulary and Structure 1. If you jump on an IPO, hoping it will go up, it's a bit like betting on a racehorse. I mean, ______________ it doesn't go up? A. how if B. what if C. how about D. what about 2. Online share trading has totally changed the stock market and the lives of investors. ______________ the Internet and be your own broker! A. Connect B. Link C. Hook up to D. Hook over 3. ______________ about $500, you can open an account and begin buying and selling shares from your own home, 24 hours a day. A. For B. To C. In D. At 4. The days of dot-com fortunes from IPOs are ______________. A. across B. Up C. above D. over 5. The problem with you is that you've ______________ too many classes. A. skipped B. skipped over C. skipped across D. skipped through 6. If a company wants to be listed on the stock exchange, it has to ______________ certain requirements. A. satisfy with B. be satisfied with C. meet D. meet with 7. To be listed on the New York Stock Exchange last year, a company had to have issued at least a million shares of stock ______________ $16 million. A. worth B. worth of C. be worth D. being worth of 8. I'm sorry, but you can't short your 1,500 shares of ABC at $155. The last trade __________ $99. A. went through B. went across with C. went across at D. went through at 9. I won't recommend any specific stock. You have to make the decision ______________. A. by your own B. on your own C. for you D. by you 10. After you bought a stock that was already very low, it may continue to drop. In that case you will lose your ______________. A. shares B. pants C. shirt D. skirt 11. To make money, you have to ______________. A. seize with opportunities B. grasp for opportunities C. make chances D. take chances 12. I'm not ______________ a gambler. I don't want to risk my money in the stock market. A. much of B. a lot of C. very D. very much 13. You probably want to stick to blue chip stocks for a guaranteed ______________ your investment. A. report for B. release from C. report on D. return on Part 3答案：B CA DA CA DB CD AD
新视野大学英语1试题(B)
《新视野大学英语1》试卷（B） I. Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Directions: Choose the best answer to complete each sentence. 1. The girl was ___ a shop assistant, but now she is a manager in a large department store. A. preliminarily B. presumably C. formally D. formerly 2. I gradually became ___ that there was someone in the room. A. aware B. known C. clear D. realize 3. She had no ___ for jokes of any kind. A. tolerant B. way C. tolerance D. feel 4. The boy reached ___ his mother, but failed. A. to B. for C. up D. on 5. We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son’s illness had put him under great ___. A. excitement B. stress C. crisis D. nervousness 6. John is in rather poor health and is ___ to colds. A. subjected B. subjects C. subject D. subjecting 7. At any ___ we can go out when it stops raining. A. ratio B. rate C. proportion D. speed 8. The government hasn’t been too ___ in the way it’s treated unemployment and rising prices. A. continuous B. consequence C. consistent D. considerate
新视野大学英语1试题(B)
新视野大学英语1》试卷（B） I.V ocabulary and Structure (20 points) Directions: Choose the best answer to complete each sentence. 1. The girl was ___ a shop assistant, but now she is a manager in a large department store. A. preliminarily B. presumably C. formally D. formerly 2.I gradually became ___ that there was someone in the room. A. aware B. known C. clear D. realize 3.She had no ___ for jokes of any kind. A. tolerant B. way C. tolerance D. feel 4.The boy reached ___ his mother, but failed. A. to B. for C. up D. on 5.We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son ' s illness had put him under great ___. A. excitement B. stress C. crisis D. nervousness 6.John is in rather poor health and is ___ to colds. A. subjected B. subjects C. subject D. subjecting 7.At any ___ we can go out when it stops raining. A. ratio B. rate C. proportion D. speed 8.The government hasn ' t been too ___ in the way it ' s treated unemployment and rising prices.