【附20套高考模拟试题】【全国百强校】上海市七宝中学2020届高三下学期3月月考英语试题含答案

【全国百强校】上海市七宝中学2020届高三下学期3月月考英语试题

第一部分（共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分）

1．—Why are you so upset?

—I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it ________ work again.

A．doesn’t B．didn’t

C．won’t D．wouldn’t

2．Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.

A．should B．could

C．would D．might

3．_________ his conclusion on the evidence he collected on the scene, he proved that the murderer was guilty.

A．Based B．Basing

C．To base D．Being based

4．—What a consequence!

—Yes. I ________ him about it, but without success.

A．will remind B．would remind

C．was reminding D．had reminded

5．Tourists are required to _________ local customs and mind their manners when travelling abroad. A．spot B．confirm

C．observe D．spread

6．My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.

A．kills B．is killing C．has killed D．killed

7．It’s _______ for people to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life. A．reasonable B．available

C．accurate D．cautious

8．Many memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that evening.

A．called up B．turned up C．taken up D．kept up

9．It is unwise to disturb one who is devoted to his work. Just _____.

A．face the music B．fly off the handle

C．eat your words D．bite your tongue

10．Generally speaking, ________according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect.

A．when taken B．when taking C．when to take D．when to be taken

11．--- Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?

--- ______ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.

A．None of your business．B．It depends.

C．Why not? D．I don’t think so.

12．If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.

A．react B．apply

C．complain D．suggest

13．The engineer is thought to be capable and modest, so his promotion to manager is a popular _____. A．achievement B．appointment C．commitment D．employment

14．----Could I ask you a private question?

----Sure,

A．pardon me B．go ahead C．good idea D．forget it

15．Their flight ______ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off. A．had been delayed B．was delayed

C．has been delayed D．will be delayed

16．If you want to see a doctor，you fix a date with him ahead of time.That is a common ________ in the USA．

A．view B．exercise

C．practice D．reality

17．You have to rewrite the monthly report because you _____ many important details.

A．turned off B．left out

C．dropped by D．put up

18．I quickly lowered myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so that he wouldn't feel ________.

A．challenged B．challenging

C．to be challenged D．having challenged

19．The success of “one country, two systems” in pr actice has been universally ________, and this policy continues to go strong.

A．acknowledged B．appreciated

C．accomplished D．accompanied

20．What an unforgettable experience! I'll write it down__________it is still fresh in my memory. A．since B．while C．after D．until

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分）Living closer to open fields and trees reduces your risk of being obese（肥胖）, research suggests and the benefits can be seen even in poor neighborhoods where risks of both obesity and poor mental health are known to be much higher. The new study, supported by Friends of the Earth Europe (FoE), also showed that the great outdoors had benefits for pregnant women. Those living close to trees and open fields, considered a “natural healers” b y the researchers at the Institute for European environmental

policy, gave birth to children of much healthier sizes.

It is believed that the increased opportunity to be active and breathing in less air pollution may explain the reduced death rates and obesity prevention. After reviewing hundreds of previous studies, scientists say it can even reduce the chance of an early death by 16 per cent compared to those living in an “urban jungle.” The green spaces also reduced depression（抑郁）by allowing for people to meet others more easily and get away from busy and noisy activities of a city, experts state.

Robbie Blake, a campaigner for FoE, told The Guardian: “The evidence is strong and growing that people and communities can be energetic and lively when they have access to nature.

“We all need nature in our lives and it gives us freedom and helps us live healthily; yet poor communities are routinely cut off from nature in their surroundings and it is holding back their wellbeing.”

The findings back up much evidence that shows setting up a home in a heavily-polluted city can be damagi ng to someone’s health. After studying the well-being of nearly 110,000 women, they found living in cities also increased the risk of cancer and respiratory（呼吸）illnesses. Those in the greenest areas had a 34 per cent lower rate of respiratory disease-related deaths and a 13 per cent lower rate of cancer deaths.

1、What can we know about obesity from Paragraph 1?

A．The outdoors can prevent obesity. B．Obesity can cause mental trouble.

C．Urban mothers can have obese babies. D．Pregnant women can get obese easily.

2、What is the social benefit of living in the countryside?

A．Having more freedom to rest. B．Meeting other people more conveniently.

C．Breathing healthier air. D．Keeping more wealth and happiness.

3、What does the underlined word “We” in Paragr aph 4 refer to?

A．Pregnant women. B．Patients with respiratory illnesses.

C．Ordinary people. D．People living in poor communities.

4、What is the best title for the text?

A．Ways of living in the countryside B．Living in healthy neighborhoods

C．Countryside, the greenest area D．Access to nature

22．（8分）PTSD(战后创伤) is sadly a common affliction(折磨) for many soldiers who have witnessed conflict, an invisible wound that continues to cause incredible suffering long after the guns have fallen silent.

“A l ot of us come home without realizing we are bringing the war home with us,"said Josh Marino, a veteran (退伍兵)of the Iraq war who suffered the effects of PTSD of suicide .

“i didn’t want to deal with it anymore,” Marino said. He wrote a goodbye note, grabbed a knife and went outside for a final cigarette in the rain. But then, from the deepest depth of despair came hope.

Meowing out of the bushes next to him came a stray black and white kitten (小猫) which，according to Marino, “just walked up and started rubbi ng up against my leg and let me pet him. I came to life again and I broke down crying. I burst into tears.”

From this accidental encounter everything changed. Marino found a new purpose in life through the friendly cat, who he named Scout, and who he credits with saving his life. "I stopped thinking about all my problems, and started thinking about all his problems, and what I could do to help him, "Marino said. The bond between them was instant，but that wasn't the end of the story

Marino has made a video of his and Scout's remarkable story of healing and heartbreak which you can watch on the Internet. The story is dedicated to showing how animals can help humans through tough times, as well as humans can help them.It is a beautiful story that is sure to tug at your heart strings, showing just how powerful the bond between humans and animals can be. We love it, and we hope you do too!

1、What can we get from the first two paragraphs?

A．Taking part in the Iraq war had bad effects on Josh Marino.

B．Josh Marino wounded badly during the Iraq war.

C．PTSD is a kind of disease which cannot be cured now.

D．PTSD usually happens after the soldiers drop their guns.

2、Why did Josh Marino suddenly burst into tears according to the passage?

A．He just couldn’t help crying.

B．The little cat gave him hope to treasure life.

C．The wild little cat attacked him so badly.

D．He suddenly realized that the cat came to help him on purpose.

3、What is the best title for the passage?

A．PTSD- a disease cured by a soldier.

B．The man and the cat.

C．A rescue between a soldier and a cat.

D．How can a cat be used to stop suicide.

23．（8分）The weather is getting hotter and you’ll be getting thirstier playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you pour down your throat. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.

There are plenty of so-called energy drinks on the market. Most of them have an attractive colour and cool name. Their nutrition list also contains various things from vitamins to ginseng. Sounds great!

But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks contain high levels of caffeine. These drinks are typically aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players.

Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.

Caffeine raises your heartbeat. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited their use. The amount of caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as high as in a strong cup of coffee or strong tea.

Research by Australian scientists has found that many teenagers are affected by caffeine. The results of their survey show that 27 percent of boys aged 8-12 take in more caffeine than their parents.

There are potential health risks linked to energy drinks. Just one can of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart attacks.

Teenagers should be discouraged from consuming drinks with a lot of caffeine in them, an expert from the Australia Nutrition Foundation said.

1、Generally, people would like to ________.

A．take vitamins B．eat ginseng C．have a cold drink D．have a meal

2、The International Olympic Committee limit the use of caffeine because ________.

A．it makes you better at sports B．it can keep you awake

C．it can make you nervous D．it make your heart beat fast

3、The writer mentions the fact that “27 percent of boys aged 8-12 take in more caffeine than their parents” to show that ________.

A．caffeine has an effect on many teenagers

B．parents should take in more caffeine

C．the caffeine problem is not serious

D．the grownups take less caffeine than childre

24．（8分）It’s said that you don’t know a man until you walk a mile in his shoes. And you also don’t know what it’s like for older people to travel until yo u accompany one on a trip.

After flying with my elderly father from Washington, D．C．to L.A．in July, I began to realize that a companion has important tasks that can make a journey easier for older people. I booked non-stop tickets on JetBlue to avoid tiring, confusing connections, and we flew directly into small, manageable Long Beach Airport. Even though my father could walk, I arranged with the airline for wheelchair assistance, which meant we got on board first.

When I took him back to the airport for his return flight to Washington, I got permission from JetBlue to wait with him at the gate instead of saying goodbye at the security checkpoint. I wished he’d had a

first-class seat and access to a comfortable airline club. Better yet, I wish I had flown with him both ways. As I watched the attendant wheel him to the lift that took him from the tarmac（飞机跑道）to the plane, I

felt like an anxious mom sending her child to school for the first time.

Things can go awry on a plane trip. And then there is the horrifying story about Joe and Margie. When they landed at Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, a wheelchair attendant met them to help with a connection. But somehow Margie, who had Alzheimer’s disease, disappeared.

I didn’t need to worry about my father wan dering away. At 82, his mind was sharper than mine. But his hearing was poor, so I worried about what would happen if he missed an important announcement. Fortunately, everything went just fine. Careful planning made the trip successful.

Next time I travel with a senior, I’ll know better. I hope there will be a next time.

1、Why did the man buy nonstop tickets?

A．His father was tired of flights.

B．He had important tasks to do.

C．He cared about his father.

D．His schedule was tight.

2、How did the author feel when seeing his father off?

A．Disappointed. B．Delighted.

C．Worried. D．Sad.

3、What does the underlined part “go awry” probably mean?

A．be amused. B．carry on as usual.

C．live up to one’s expectation. D．be away from the correct course.

4、What can we learn from the passage?

A．Taking a trip does great good to seniors.

B．It is a pleasant experience to travel with seniors.

C．To have a long journey with seniors is unpractical.

D．A good arrangement ensures seniors to take a nice trip.

25．（10分）Depression and suicidal thoughts have doubled in young Americans, according to a new study from the American Psychological Association.

Likely triggers? Cell phones and social media.

“More US adolescents and young adults in the late 2010s, vs the mid-2000s, experienced serious psychological distress, major depression and more attempted suicide (自杀)”, says lead researcher Jean Twenge, professor of psychology at San Diego State University. “These trends are weak or non-existent among adults 26 years and over, suggesting a generational shift in mood disorders instead of an overall increase across all ages.”

Twenge believes this trend is partially due to the explosion of digital culture over the past decade,

which may have twisted modes of social interaction enough to affect mood disorders.

The study analyzed data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, which tracked drug and alcohol use and mental health issues in more than 200,000 youths aged 12 to 3 from 2005 to 203 and almost 400,000 adults from 2008 to 203.

Major depression in the last 12 months increased by 52 percent in kids from 2005 to 203 and 63 percent in young adults aged 4 to 25 from 2009 to 203. There was also a 71 percent jump in young adults experiencing serious psychological distress in the previous 30 days from 2008 to 203.

So what’s so different now? Twenge says research shows young people just aren’t getting as much shuteye as they did in previous generations.

Whereas older Americans might have established more stability in their lives, sleep-disrupting social stressors are likely at their peak for teens and young adults in this digital era, she says. Older adults are also less likely to let devices interfere (干预) with sleep.

These results suggest a need for more research to understand how digital communication versus

face-to-face social interaction influences mood disorders and to develop specialized interventions for younger age groups.

Her suggestion? Put your phone down at least an hour before bedtime.

1、How is Paragraph 6 developed?

A．By stating facts. B．By giving examples.

C．By providing statistics. D．By presenting theories.

2、What might Professor Twenge agree with?

A．Mood disorders show no difference across all ages.

B．Teens are less likely to let devices interfere with sleep.

C．Digital cultural explosion might cause depression in teens.

D．The past decade has seen a sharp decrease in teens mental disorders.

3、What do the underlined words “social stressors” in Para 8 mean?

A．Interaction modes. B．Mental health issues.

C．Drug and alcohol use. D．Cell phones and social media.

4、From which is the text probably taken?

A．A biology textbook. B．A science magazine.

C．A travel guidebook. D．A medical case.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．

26．（30分）Recently, I experienced a wonderful lesson in how little things still mean a lot. My home is onthe Big Island of Hawaii. About a month ago, when I 36 my car and was about to drive off, I

37 at the roadside. A piece of paper 38 my eye. I picked it up and read it 39 . Instantly, I was grateful that I had done that.

The form turned out to be a receipt from the State Motor Vehicle Division, documenting theowners’ 40 of their Vehicle’s Registration fees. Quickly, I put myself in their shoes and 1 41: no one would throw this away, especially 42 it was current. I also looked over the form forcontact or any personal 43 , perhaps a license tag or telephone number. But that seemed 2 44 .The form had been blown by the wind, so 45 would I find the owners? Had it been lyingthere for a few minutes or a week? So I checked the date and 46 the names of the owners , whomust47 in our town. I believed that the best and easiest step to take was to put the form in a（n）48 addressed to the couple and mail it by post. Further, I imagined that if I had posted the receipt to a wrong 49 , how frantic（慌乱的）I’d be. But it was much __50_ to attempt to return it than to leave them angry, upset , etc. over the 51 , so I did as I thought. My hunch（预感）was right. On the weekend, a happy couple 52 my house and brought me a big gift. They said they had panicked（恐慌）and 53 the receipt madly everywhere before giving up. Without it they would have to 54 another 8,000. It felt great to know I’d helped someone avoida major trouble by doing 55 that at first glance seemed minor.

1、A．found B．started C．bought D．parked

2、. A．lay down B．flewdown C．glanceddown D．jumpeddown 1817．. A．caught

B．blocked C．kept D．covered

3、. A．suddenly B．gladly C．formally D．carefully

4、. A．applicationB．payment C．permission D．achievement

5、A．decided B．planned C．calculated D．thought

6、A．if B．because C．when D．though

7、A．opinions B．news C．data D．matters

8、. A．possible B．important C．useful D．unlikely

9、A．why B．how C．what D．which

10、A．noted B．recalled C．called D．changed

11、. A．wait B．live C．stop D．study

12、. A．bag B．pocket C．envelope D．dustbin

13、A．place B．country C．way D．station

14、. A．sadder B．better C．worse D．faster

15、A．luck B．pain C．mistake D．loss

16、. A．calledat B．touredaround C．rantowards D．returned to

17、A．tookaway B．searchedfor C．lookedat D．askedabout 1833．A．earn

B．save C．borrow D．spend

18、. A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27．（15分）语法填空

A few weeks ago, I was on vacation with my family in Malaysia. We visited lots of places. One of the hotels we ___1．___（stay）in was near a China Town.

Everything was cheap there ___2．___ we did a lot of shopping. I was looking for a watch for ___3．___（I）and one for my girlfriend. There were many shops that were selling ___4．___ same watch—but for different prices. I finally found the best price when it was time ___5．___ （pay）, I realized I was 10 dollars short, so I suggested ___6．___ (return) one of the watches. The ___7．___ (own) of the shop asked why and I explained I didn’t have enough money with me. She smiled and said, “You can take it, but pr omise me you’ll pay tomorrow!” So I asked her what time she __8．___ (be) there the next day and said, “OK, I promise.”

Unfortunately we changed our hotel and the new one was much __9．___ (far) away from China Town, but I still walked all the way to her sho p and gave her the money. She smiled and said, “You’re a good person.” It’s so beautiful when people ___10．___ you don’t know trust you.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28．（10分）短文改错

It was my 18th birthday yesterday、As the age is special for our teenagers, so my parents held a birthday party for me at home、With my parents and some of my good friends attend my birthday party, I really had unforgettable experience、We sang songs, dancing and played games together、We all enjoyed ourselves very much、During the party, my parent told me that from then on I was no longer a child and an adult、They also said I should be more independent and responsibly、Hearing their words, I was greatly encouraged、It was just in that moment when I felt I was a grown-up

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29．（25分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你班交换生Jim要参加面向外国友人的“点赞中国”活动，向你寻求帮助，希望通过亲身体验，更好地认识中国。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1. 推荐他做一件事；

2. 说明推荐的理由；

3. 表达愿望。

注意：1. 词数不少于50；

2. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

___________________________________________________________________________________________ _

___________________________________________________________________________________________ _

___________________________________________________________________________________________ _

___________________________________________________________________________________________ _

___________________________________________________________________________________________ _

________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案

第一部分（共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分）

1．A

2．C

3．B

4．D

5．C

6．B

7．A

8．A

9．D

10．A

11．C

12．C

13．B

14．B

15．C

16．C

17．B

18．A

19．A

20．B

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．1、A

2、B

3、C

4、D

22．1、A

2、B

2019年各地高考模拟卷诗歌赏析试题汇编

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2018-2019学年上海中学高三上英语期中英语试卷

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