2015年10月全国自考《思想道德修养与法律基础》试题

2015年10月全国自考《思想道德修养与法律基础》试题

（湖北专升本网整理）

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

选择题部分

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。

一、单项选择题(本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分)

在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将“答题纸”的相应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

1.社会主义核心价值体系的主题是( )

A、社会主义核心价值观

B、马克思主义理论

C、社会主义荣辱观

D、中国特色社会主义共同理想

2.人们在社会中担负的重大历史任务和责任就是( )

A、社会角色

B、社会责任

C、历史使命

D、历史命运

3.被称为人的认识、情感、意志的“合金”的是( )

A、信念

B、理想

C、欲望

D、品质

4.实现中国特色社会主义共同理想的根本保障是( )

A、中国特色社会主义制度

B、中国特色社会主义道路

C、中国特色社会主义理论体系

D、中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜

5.“现实是此岸，理想是彼岸。中间隔着湍急的河流，行动则是架在川上的桥梁。”这形象地说明( )

A、理想就是现实

B、理想的实现需要付诸行动

C、现实不能成为理想

D、理想可以自发实现

6.时代精神的核心是( )

A、爱国主义

B、改革创新

C、民族精神

D、中国精神

7.人的生命活动的社会旅程就是( )

A、人的本质

B、人生观

C、人生

D、社会生活

8.人的本质是( )

A、社会属性

B、自然属性

C、单个人所具有的抽象物

D、是一切社会关系的总和

9.道德起源的第一个历史前提是( )

A、神的启示

B、人类的自我意识

C、劳动

D、社会关系

10.道德最主要的功能是( )

A、调节功能

B、激励功能

C、教育功能

D、评价功能

11.为人民服务是社会主义道德建设的( )

A、核心

B、原则

C、基本要求

D、重点

12.“路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索”体现的中华传统美德中的( )

A、诚实守信

B、求真务实

C、敬业乐群

D、躬行慎独

13.属于公民基本道德规范的是( )

A、文明礼貌

B、爱岗敬业

C、团结友善

D、尊老爱幼

14.法治的生命线( )

A、公正

B、公信

C、平等

D、尊重

15.法制思维的核心( )

A、依法治国

B、依法办事能力

C、权利义务观念

D、立法、执法、司法

16.下列不属于建设中国特色社会主义法治体系目标的是( )

A、完备的法律规范体系

B、高效的法治实施体系

C、严密的法治监督体系

D、有力的执法司法体系

17.我国宪法规定：禁止任何组织或者个人用任何手段侵占或破坏国家和集体的财产。这属于法律规范中的( )

A、义务性规范

B、授权性规范

C、复合性规范

D、任意性规范

18.我国《商标法》第57条第1款规定，未经商标注册人的许可，在同一种商品上使用与其注册商标相同的商标的，属于侵犯注册商标专用权行为。这里，“属侵犯注册商标专用权”属于法律规范中的( )

A、假定

B、处理

C、制裁

D、法律后果

19.下列属于法律关系主体的是( )

A、物

B、行为

C、政党

D、智力成果

20.新中国第一部宪法诞生于( )

A、1949年

B、1954年

C、1978年

D、1982年

21.最高人民法院对审判工作中如何具体应用法律问题所作的解释被称作( )

A、立法解释

B、司法解释

C、行政解释

D、学理解释

22.《公务员法》属于( )

A、经济法律制度

B、政治法律制度

C、实体法律制度

D、程序法律制度

23.由一个国家的全部现行法律规范分类组合为不同的法律部门而形成的有机联系的统一整体是( )

A、法律部门

B、法律渊源

C、法系

D、法律体系

24.法无明文规定不为罪，法无明文规定不处罚，这属于( )

A、罪刑法定原则

B、刑法适用一律平等原则

C、罪责刑相适应原则

D、禁止权利滥用原则

25.上诉审程序也被称作( )

A、第一审程序

B、第二审程序

C、审判监督程序

D、执行程序

非选择题部分

注意事项：

用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题卷上。

二、简答题(本大题共5小题，每小题6分，共30分)

26.简述社会主义核心价值观的基本内容。

27.简述理想信念对于人生的重要作用。

28.简述正确实现人生价值的条件和方法。

29.简述社会主义法治理念的基本内涵。

30.简述我国宪法的基本原则。

三、论述题(本大题共3小题，考生任选其中2题作答，每小题10分，共20分) 如果考生回答的题目超过2题，只按考生回答题目的前2题计分。

31.在经济全球化背景下为什么还要弘扬爱国主义精神？

32.社会主义道德建设为什么要与社会主义法律规范相协调？

33.如何理解我国社会主义法律的本质？

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