文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 高考非谓语动词试题及答案

高考非谓语动词试题及答案

高考非谓语动词试题及答案
高考非谓语动词试题及答案

高考非谓语动词试题及答案

一、单项选择非谓语动词

1.John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day. A.feel B.to feel

C.feeling D.felt

【答案】C

【解析】考查现在分词。句意:John总是一大早起床,感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一天。现在分词做伴随状态。故选C。

2. Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, ______ damage to certain cells of brain.

A.to cause B.cause C.causing D.caused

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查非谓语动词。causing 现在分词作结果状语。句意:连续几个小时打暴力的电子游戏会影响大脑的工作方式,危害大脑细胞并减慢大脑的活动。故C正确。

考点:考查非谓语动词

3. He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A.to act B. to have acted C. acting D.having acted

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句型“有人认为..已....”可用It is thought/ believed/ ...that sb have/has done...结构。从句中的动作发生在主句动作之前。该结构可转化为sb is thought/believed +不定式的完成式。如:

It is reported that Cheng Yifei died several days ago.

The news reports that Cheng Yifei died several days ago.

Cheng Yifei is reported to have died several days ago.

因此B选项正确。

句意为“ 有人认为他已做了一件傻事。现在应怪他自己丢掉这份工作。”

考点:考查动词非谓语形式。

4.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.

A.to thank B.thanking

C.having thanked D.to have thanked

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后,Anne Benedict继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生

涯的人。go on to do继续做不同的事情,所以选A。

考点:考查不定式

【名师点睛】不定式有一些具体的用法,可以做宾语,定语,状语。还有不定式的不同形式:to do;to be doing;to have done。这题要注意go on to do“继续做不同的事情”和go on doing“继续做相同的事情”的区别。结合语境是关键。

5.______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. A.Seeing B.To see C.See D.Seen

【答案】A

【解析】

考查非谓语动词的用法。本句的主语是 I,I 与 See 的意义的逻辑关系是主动,也就是Seeing 才能表示主语与非谓语的“主动”的逻辑关系。

6.The airport ________ next year will help promote tourism in this area.

A.being completed B.to be completed

C.completed D.having been completed

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查非谓语动词。此处to be completed表将来、被动。句意:将于明年建成的机场会有助于促进这个地区的旅游业。

【名师点睛】这是考查非谓语动词做定语的用法,句中关键词next year说明动作是将要发生。而The airport和complete是被动关系,用不定式的被动做定语。

7.(山东) There is a note pinned to the door ___________ when the shop will open again. A.saying B.says

C.said D.having said

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:在这个句子中note和say是主动关系,所以要用saying。此处saying引导的句子做伴随状语。句意为:门上钉着张纸条,写着这家商店什么时候再营业。故答案选A。考点:考查非谓语动词。

【知识拓展】非谓语动词的选择要根据所填的动词及它所要修饰的逻辑主语之间的关系确定。doing表主动表进行;done表被动表完成;to do表目的表将来。

【名师点睛】本题考查非谓语。先把句子简化:There is a note (which is pinned to the door) saying when the shop will open again.伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生,它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的,本题考查的是现在分词做伴随状语,用ing形式。现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系,即表示主动意义;而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系,即被动意义;如:He went

to the classroom holding two books; He went to the forest , followed by two dogs.

8.Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A.having B.had C.have D.to have

【答案】A

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:蝙蝠是一种寿命很长的动物,有的寿命约为20年。根据与前面句子是逗号连接,没有连词,故判断后一句使用独立主格结构,空格处用非谓语动词,逻辑主语some与have是主谓关系,故要用v-ing形式,故选A。

9.The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary. A.making B.to make

C.made D.being made

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:冷风从我们卧室的窗户吹进来,使得没有必要开空调了。前面的事情造成后面的结果,用现在分词作结果状语,表示顺理成章的结果。不定式也可以作结果状语,但是那是预料不到的结果。本句描述的是一种顺理成章的结果。故选A。

【名师点睛】

判断非谓语动词的形式的第一步是分析句子成分,看是用谓语动词还是非谓语动词,确定了是非谓语动词,还要判断非谓语动词的成分,和这个动词和逻辑主语的关系。这道题还有一个考点就是同样是结果状语从句,现在分词和不定式用法也不同,还要结合语境判断符合哪一个,来加以判断。

10.The message is very important, so it is supposed _______ as soon as possible.

A.to be sent B.to send C.being sent D.sending

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查固定搭配。句意:这则信息非常重要,因此它应该被尽快地传达到。be supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”,是习惯搭配,而且send和the message 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故使用被动语态形式。故选A。

11.He had wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world.

A.travel B.to travel C.traveled D.traveling

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:他有着美好的童年,跟母亲到过世界各地。分析句子可知,travel 用非谓语动词形式,逻辑主语He与travel之间为主谓关系,因此用现在分词作状语。故选D。

12.I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7:30 train from Paddington.

A.caught B.to have caught

C.to catch D.having caught

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:那天我早到了办公室,因为赶上了7:30那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。分析句子可知,catch用非谓语动词形式,catch发生在got之前,应该用完成式,与主语I 是主动关系,用现在分词的完成时,having caught表示原因,相当于because引导的原因状语从句。故选D。

13.Volunteering gives you a chance _______ lives, including your own.

A.change B.changing

C.changed D.to change

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:做志愿者工作给你一个改变生活的机会,包括你自己的生活。名词chance后面通常用动词不定式作后置定语。故选D。

14.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.

A.not finishing B.had not been finished

C.not having finished D.not finished

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:在这里,our work处在逗号位置,作整个句子的原因状语,这里应填非谓语动词。work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系,所以应该用过去分词,故选D。

考点:独立主格结构的考查

点评:独立主格结构(Independent Genitive)由两部分组成,前一部份是名词或者代词,后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。前后两部

分具有逻辑主谓关系。独立主格结构在句中做状语,多用于书面语。独立主格结构本身不是句子,在句子中作状语,表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、目的等。

15.Tom made a small cage _____ the little injured bird till it could fly.

A.keep B.kept

C.keeping D.to keep

【答案】D

【解析】

考查动词不定式。句意:Tom为了养这只受伤的小鸟做了一个漂亮的笼子,直到它会飞。此题根据句意和句型结构推知此处keep应该表示目的;在英语中,表示目的的动词应该使用动词不定式即to do sth。故选D。

16.______ 840 square miles, the national park has beautiful lakes, mountains and forests. A.Cover B.Covering

C.Covered D.To cover

【答案】B

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:国家公园覆盖840平方英里,它有优美的湖、山和森林。the national park和cover之间是主动关系,故此处用现在分词表伴随状态,故选B。

17.In 1938, Pearl S. Buck became the first American woman the Nobel Prize for Literature. A.winning B.win

C.won D.to win

【答案】D

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:1938年,赛珍珠成为第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的美国女性。中心词由序数词修饰,用不定式作后置定语,故选D。

18.New York is the fashion capital of the world, says a new study on Feb 4. 2014 by the Global Language Monitor (GLM), Pairs ____ second, with Shanghai ______10th while Hongkong 20th. A.coming, ranks B.come, ranked C.comes, ranking D.coming, ranking

【答案】D

【解析】D考查非谓语动词。句意:2月4日的一项新研究表明,纽约是世界的时尚之都。2014年全球语言监测机构(GLM)排名第二,上海排名第10,香港排名第20。Come和Pair是主动关系用动词ing形式,rank与Shanghai是主动关系,用动词ing形式,故选D。

19.Peter was so excited _________ he received an invitation from his friend

__________Chongqing.

A.that; to visit B.when; to visit

C.that; visiting D.when; visiting

【答案】B

——非谓语动词各省份历年高考真题(带答案详解)

非谓语动词历年高考真题 1.(2016·浙江高考)To return to the problem of water pollution,I’d like you to look at a study ________ (conduct)in Australia in 2012. 2.(2016·浙江高考)I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope ________ (attend) many more in the coming years. 3.(2016·浙江高考)When their children lived far away from them,these old people felt ________ (cut)off from the world. 4.(2016·浙江高考)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do________(work)with students. 5.(2016·江苏高考)In art criticism,you must assume the artist has a secret message ________ (hide)within the work. 6.(2016·江苏高考)Parents should actively urge their children________ (take) advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams. 7.(2016·天津高考)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows,________ (make) air conditioning unnecessary. 8.(2016·天津高考)I’m going to take advantage of this tour ________ (explore)the history of the castle. 9.(2016·全国Ⅰ)In 1931,Addams became the first American woman________(win) the Nobel Peace Prize. 10.(2016·全国Ⅰ)No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence________(suggest)that the trend is growing. 11.(2016·四川高考)The Athletic Department is looking for students ________(help)assist staff during the Fall 2016,Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. 12.(2016·四川高考)Students ________(interest)in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective campuses.

高考非谓语动词真题汇编及答案

2016-2017年高考非谓语动词试题汇编 1.(2016天津卷4) The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, _______ air conditioning unnecessary. A.making B. to make C. made D. being made 2.(2016浙江卷10) To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d li ke you to look at a study _______in Australia in 2012. A.being conducted B. to be conducted C. conducting D. conducted 3.(2016浙江卷19) I had as much fun sailing the sea as I now do _______ with students. A.working B. work C. to work D. worked 4.(2016江苏卷28) In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message _______ within the work. A.to hide B. hidden C. hiding D. being hidden 5.(2017北京卷27) Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online _______ their valuable time. A.save B. saving C. to save D. saved 6.(2017北京卷30) The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _______ from butterflies to elephants. A.ranging B. range C. to range D. ranged 7.(2017北京卷32) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time _______ with his students. A.to spend B. spend C. spending D. spent 8.(2017江苏卷21) Many Chinese brands, ________ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market. A.having developed B. being developed C. developed D. developing 9.(2017天津卷10) I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train _______. A.catching B. caught C. to catch D. to be caught 10.(2017天津卷14) The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________ more patients to be treated. A.being allowed B. allowing C. having allowed D. allowed 2015非谓语动词 1. ______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. (2015安徽27) A. Ignore B. Ignoring C. Ignored D. Having ignored 2.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. (2015重庆6) A. Being raised B. Raising C. Raised D. To raise 3. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars. (2015重庆11) A. used B. having used C. using D. use 4. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another. (2015浙江18)

(完整)非谓语动词高考真题语法填空专练

非谓语动词高考真题语法填空专练 语法填空: 1.When asked by the police, he said that he remembered __________(arrive) at the party, but not __________(leave ). 2._______( dress ) in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. 3.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. __________(have) the answers ready will be of great help. 4.There were several new events ________( add) to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 5.The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses _________( pay) vacation to China. 6.I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise __________(go ) on. 7.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _____(reach) a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4. 8.In the dream Peter saw himself _______( chase) by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start. 9.He glanced over at her, ______( note) that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together. 10.Tom sounds very much ________(interest ) in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it. 11.He hurried to the station only ______(find) that the train had left. 12.The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well ______( spend). 13.I send you 100 dollars today, the rest ________( follow) in a year. 14.________( lose) in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police. 15.The manager, _______( make) it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room. 16.While watching television, we heard the doorbell __________( ring). 17.______( surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. 18.“You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, __________( run) away. 19.He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _______( lose) the good opportunity. 20.______( put) into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. 21.It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _______( have ) a look at the sports stars. 22._________ out more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789. ( find) 23.Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ________( have ) fun. 24.You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it_______( explain) often enough. 25.I don't want _______( sound) like I' m speak ing ill of anybody, but the manager's plan is unfair. to 26.I really can't understand you ______( treat) her like that. 27.We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _______( think ) that all children like these things. 28.I can’t stand _______( work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _______( stop ) talking while she works. 29.The parents suggested ________( sleep) in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out

高考英语新非谓语动词知识点经典测试题附答案解析(5)

高考英语新非谓语动词知识点经典测试题附答案解析(5) 一、选择题 1.The food ______ at the moment is for the dinner party. A.cooked B.to be cooked C.is being cooked D.being cooked 2.All those ________ the pop singing group cheered, applauding as they sang. A.watched B.was watching C.watching D.to watch 3.Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself ________ (perform) well at some back. A.performing B.to perform C.performed D.having performed 4.________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. A.Having faced B.Faced C.To face D.Facing 5.________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance. A.Exposing…the least B.Having exposed...least C.Having been exposed…the less D.Exposed...less 6.Once upon a time, with roots that go back to medieval marketplaces ________ stalls(货摊) that functioned as stores, shopping offered a way for people to get socially connected. A.featuring B.featuring in C.featured D.featured in 7.Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as ________ below. A.listed B.listing C.to be listed D.having listed 8.I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night. A.to walking B.walk C.walking D.walked 9.Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old. A.study B.studying C.studied D.to study 10.At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket. A.admit to have stolen B.admit having stolen C.to admit to have stolen D.to admit having stolen 11.He left home early only______he was late as he went a wrong way. A.found B.to find C.finding D.being found 12.(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A.Catching B.Caught C.To catch D.Catch 13.With economy rapidly _______,people are more and more concerned about health. A.increased B.to increase C.increasing D.having increased 14.________ he r work with his, you’ll find hers much better.

最新高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)

最新高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案) 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1.Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. A.compared B.comparing C.compares D.being compared 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:最近,一项对两家不同超市的同种商品价格进行比较的调查在市民中引起了激烈的争论。分析句子结构可知,该句的主语是a survey,谓语动词是has caused,宾语是heated debate。可见,句子结构是完整的,因此我们要选择的只能是非谓语动词形式。survey与compare之间存在主动关系,因此用现在分词短语作后置定语。故选B。 2.Students surf the internet _______ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A.found B.finding C.having found D.to find 【答案】D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:学生们上网是为了找到他们理想大学的更多的信息。此处表示目的用不定式,指上网的目的。故选D。 3.________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child. A.Tasted B.Tasting C.To taste D.Being tasted 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:这种药尝起来非常难吃,被这个孩子扔掉了。主语是medicine,taste与主语是主动关系,而且taste是系动词无被动,因此用现在分词,故选B。 4._______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest. A.Having cleaned B.To clean C.Cleaned D.Clean 【答案】A 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:整个下午打扫了教室之后,班长决定休息一下。句中clean的动作比decided早,故用完成时;the monitor和clean是主动关系,此处作状语用动词-ing形式,故此处用动词-ing形式的完成时,故选A。

高考非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解

高考非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1.The woman, when _______ how her husband was injured, began to cry. A.asked B.to ask C.asking D.ask 【答案】A 【解析】 2.In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming. A.winning B.to win C.having won D.being won 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查不定式作定语。句意:在2012年,孙杨成为第一个获得奥运会游泳比赛金牌的中国男运动员。当名词前面有序数词修饰或被修饰的词就是序数词的时候,通常要用不定式作定语。如the first to come and the last to leave,本句中Chinese man前面有序数词the first修饰,所以后面要用不定式作定语。故B项正确。 3.I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired. A.take B.taking C.to take D.taken 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:我停下车来休息一会儿,因为我感觉累了。此处动词不定式表目的,故选C。 【考点定位】考查非谓语动词 4.They might just have a place ________ on the writing course—why don’t you give it a try? A.leave B.left C.leaving D.to leave 【答案】B 【解析】 此处left过去分词作定语修饰a place,被留下的留给写作课程的地方(机会)。句意:他们可能还有个学习写作课的机会,你为什么不试一试呢? 【考点定位】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。 5.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career. A.to thank B.thanking C.having thanked D.to have thanked

非谓语动词高考题精选

非谓语动词高考题精选 1.They knew her very well.They had seen her ____ up from childhood.(MET88) A.grow B.grew C.was growing D.to grow 2.The chair looks rather hard, but in fact, it is very comfortable to ____.(MET88) A.sit B.sit on C.be sat D.be sat on 3.She didn't remember ____ him before.(MET88) A.having met B.have met C.to meet D.to having met 4.Mother ____ us stories when we were young.(MET88) A.was used to tell B.is used to telling C.used to tell D.used to telling 5.Go on ____ the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET89) A.to do B.doing C.with D.to be doing 6.— What do you think of the book? — Oh, excellent.It' s worth ____ a second time.(MET89) A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read 7.Do you know the boy ____ under the big tree? (MET89) A.lay B.lain C.laying D.lying 8.There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.(MET89) A.followed B.following C.to be followed D.being followed 9.--- Good morning.Can I help you? --- I'd like to have this package, madam.(MET89) A.be weighed B.to be weighed C.to weigh D.weighed 10.She pretended ____ me when I passed by.(MET98) A.not to see B.not seeing C.to not see D.having not seen 11.____ more attention ,the tree could have grown better.(MET90) A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given 12.Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa.(MET90) A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.had been invited 13.Tom kept quiet about the accident ____ lose his job.(MET90) A.so not as to B.so as not to C.so as to not D.not so as to 14.She searched the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of the path. (MET90) A.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.rest 15.Last summer I took a course on _______. (MET90) A.how to make dress B.how dress be made C.how to be made dress D.how dress to be made 16.The secretary worked late into the night, ____ a long speech for the president. (MET91) A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.was preparing 17.She’s upstairs ____ letters.(NMET91 ) A.writes B.is writing C.write D.writing 18 .The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself ____.(NMET91) A.hear B.to hear C.heating D.heard 19.The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____ behind his back.(MET91) A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied 20.On Saturday afternoon, Mr. Green went to the market, ____ some bananas and visited his cousin. (MET91) A.bought B.buying C.to buy D.buy

高考非谓语动词练习题及答案

高考非谓语动词练习题及答案 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1.(北京)______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now. A.Ordering B.To order C.Having ordered D.Ordered 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:(因为)那些书是一周多之前订的,现在随时有可能送到。books和order是动宾关系,即order the books/the books are ordered,故用过去分词表示被动和完成,在此相当于原因状语从句because they were ordered...,故选D。 【点睛】 分词作状语 1. 分词作时间状语相当于when引导的时间状语从句;on doing sth. ="as" soon as sb. does sth.。 2. 分词作原因状语相当于as,since,because引导的原因状语从句。 3. 分词作方式或伴随状语不能用状语从句替换,但是可以改写成并列句。 4. 分词作条件状语相当于if, unless等引导的从句。常见的可表示条件的分词有given, supposing, considering, provided, compared with等。 5. 分词作结果状语相当于so that引导的结果状语从句。分词前常有副词thus,thereby,only等。 6. 分词作让步状语相当于though或者even if等引导的让步状语从句。 2.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well. A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Having exposed D.To expose 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。这里is是谓语,前面是主语,应该用动名词,而且be exposed to“暴露于,接触”,所以选B。 考点:考查动名词做主语 3.The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world. A.hearing B.to be heard C.hear D.heard 【答案】D 【解析】

非谓语动词高考真题

1.(2011全国卷,27) The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind the house. A.rose B.rising C. to rise D.risen 2.(2011全国卷II,15) The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. A. joining B. to join C. joined D. having joined 3.(2011全国卷II,18) Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______ nothing about the argument. A. says B. said C. to say D. saying 4.(2011北京卷,25)It’s important for the figures ______ regularly. A. to be updated B. to have been updated C. to update D. to have updated 5.(2011北京卷,33)Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired,______ on you feet. A. to keep B. keeping C. having kept D. to have kept 6.(2011天津卷,7)Passeagers are permitted ______ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. A.to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried 7.(2011天津卷,12)______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order. A. Translating B. Translated C. To translate D. Having translated 8.(2011上海春招,34)Mike found his missing car in the street outside his house, ______ newly cleaned and polished. A. looked B. to look C. looking D. to be looking 9.(2011上海春招,36)______ in 1955, Disneyland in California is regarded by many as the original fun park. A. Opened B. Having opened C. Opening D. Being opened 10.(2011上海春招,40)Harrison Ford is thought to be one of the few movie stars ______ as a carpenter before. A. to work B. to be working C. to have worked D. to have been working 11.(2011山东卷,27) Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path ______ up to the house. A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead 12.(2011江苏卷,31)Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. A.compared B.comparing C.compares D.being compared 13.(2011福建卷,23)Tsinghua University,______ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded 14.(2011福建卷,27)The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable ______. A. held B. holding C. be held D. to hold 15.(2011安徽卷, 30)Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the

高考非谓语动词真题解析

高考非谓语动词真题解析 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1.New York is the fashion capital of the world, says a new study on Feb 4. 2014 by the Global Language Monitor (GLM), Pairs ____ second, with Shanghai ______10th while Hongkong 20th. A.coming, ranks B.come, ranked C.comes, ranking D.coming, ranking 【答案】D 【解析】D考查非谓语动词。句意:2月4日的一项新研究表明,纽约是世界的时尚之都。2014年全球语言监测机构(GLM)排名第二,上海排名第10,香港排名第20。Come和Pair是主动关系用动词ing形式,rank与Shanghai是主动关系,用动词ing形式,故选D。 2. Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, ______ damage to certain cells of brain. A.to cause B.cause C.causing D.caused 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查非谓语动词。causing 现在分词作结果状语。句意:连续几个小时打暴力的电子游戏会影响大脑的工作方式,危害大脑细胞并减慢大脑的活动。故C正确。 考点:考查非谓语动词 3.Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B.C.A.dated B.dating C.dates D.to date 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:几年前,他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300年左右的男子坟墓。date from表示“追溯到(某一时期),始于(某一时期)”,a tomb of a man(男子的坟墓)与date from之间为主动关系,应使用现在分词短语作后置定语,若用句子表示二者之间的关系,可以说成A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B.C.故选B。 4.Once be falls asleep, I have great difficulty _______ him up. A.wake B.waken C.to wake D.waking 【答案】D 【解析】 一旦他睡着了,我叫醒他就有很大的困难。have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难,选D。 5.________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child. A.Tasted B.Tasting

最新历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案

最新历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1.The old couple sat in front of the house every evening, happy _____ those lovely children running and playing around. A.to watch B.watching C.watched D.to have watched 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:这对老夫妇每天晚上都坐在房子前面,开心地看着可爱的孩子们跑来跑去。本句中的happy...是形容词短语做状语,表示句子主语The old couple的状态;由句子中的happy可知,其后应接动词不定式表原因,即(the old man is) happy to...故选A项。 2.________on this report,the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent. A.Having based B.Basing C.Based D.To be based 【答案】C 【解析】 考查非谓语动词。be based on以……为基础。在句中作状语,故用其based。选C。 3.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A.make B.turn C.get D.grow 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动词辨析。make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”,是及物动词;turn表示“变成,成为”是不及物动词;get“变成,做成”是不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”。根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。”及句式结构可知,此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意,make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。故最佳答案应为A项。 4.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and ________ to ruins, the city took on a new look. A.reducing B.reduced C.being reduced D.having reduced 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查动名词的被动语态。句意:就在遭遇一场大地震被夷为平地之后不久,这个城市呈现

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档