高三英语第一学期第一次阶段性检测试题卷

高三英语第一学期第一次阶段性检测

试题卷

第I卷（共100分）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分50分）

第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. --I’ll finish this task within two hours!

--_____! I could do it in 20 minutes.

A. Don’t mention it

B. I’m stuck

C. Oh, come on

D. You are right

2. The work is easy for an expert, _____it is difficult for an inexperienced person.

A. unless

B. though

C. when

D. while

3. I’ll pay a visit to my grandpa when I _____ my homework.

A. have finished

B. will finish

C. is finishing

D. finish

4. –I knocked over my coffee cup, It went right over_____ keyboard.

--You shouldn’t put drinks near_____ computer.

A. the; /

B. the; a

C. a; /

D. a; a

5. I made so many changes in my composition that only I could read it. To _____ else, it was hard to make out.

A. none

B. everyone

C. someone

D. anyone

6. One advantage of playing the guitar is___ it can give you a great deal of pleasure.

A. how

B. why

C. that

D. when

7. _____, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.

A. Try as she might

B. As she might try

C. She might as try

D. Might she as try

8. The cowboy______ the cattle that_______ eating the grass here and there.

A. drove up; was

B. picked up; were

C. rounded up; was

D. rounded up; were

9. Thus the dialogue will help the student to use English directly without_____ his mother tongue.

A. following up

B. checking in

C. referring to

D. looking up

10. The course attracts many students every term, ____ up to half will be from abroad.

A. in which

B. from that

C. of whom

D. by which

11. The old man did nothing on Sundays except_____ a walk in the park.

A. taking

B. take

C. to take

D. took

12. Don’t do the useless work! Go over your lessons! You_____ fail if you don’t work harder.

A. need

B. shall

C. can

D. should

13._____ still remains a question_____ we can control the deadly disease.

A. That; that

B. This; if

C. It ; when

D. What; how

14. Finding information in today’s world is easy. The _____ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.

A. ability

B. competition

C. challenge

D. knowledge

15. I have a bit of headache. It’s nothing much, _____.

A. though

B. yet

C. but

D. although

16. Where did they suggest_____ during the summer holidays?

A. shall we go

B. should wee go

C. we should go

D. we will go

17. In my opinion, our discussion should______ on how to prevent the disease from spreading.

A. depend

B. rely

C. base

D. center

18. –Now that you like the portable personal computer so much, why not buy one? It is of great use to your work.

--Well, I can’t afford_____ computer at present.

A. that expensive a

B. a such cheap

C. that an expensive

D. so cheap

19. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest_____ in a year.

A. follows

B. followed

C. to follow

D. being followed

20. --______! We’re late for our history lesson!

--Oh, god! We’ll have to continue another time.

A. Take it easy

B. Look at the time

C. go on, please

D. Never mind 第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In the city of Fujisawa, lives a woman named Atsuko Saeki. When she was a teenage, she 21 of going to the United States. Most of what she knew about American 22 was from the textbooks she had read.“I had a 23 _in mind: Daddy watching TV in the living room. Mummy 24 cakes and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boyfriend.”

Atsuko arranged to 25 college in California. When she arrived, however, she found it was not her 26 world.“People were struggling with problems and often seemed 27 ,”she said.“I felt very alone.”

One of her hardest 28_was physical education.“We played volleyball,”she said.“The other students were 29 it, but I wasn’t.”

One afternoon, the instructor asked Atsuko to 30 the ball to her teammates so they could knock it 31 the net. No problem for most people, But it terrified Atsuko. She was afraid of losing face 32 she failed.

A young man on her team 33 what she was going through.“He walked up to

me and 34 ,‘Come on, You can do that.’”

“You will never understand how those words of 35 made me feel…Four words: You can do that. I felt like crying with happiness.”

She made it through the class. Perhaps she thanked the young man; she is not 36 .

Six years have passed. Atsuko is back in Japan , working as a salesclerk. “I have 37 forgotten the words,”she said.“When things are not going so well, I think of them.”

She is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness 38 to her.“He probably doesn’t even remember it.”she said. That may be the lesson. 39 you say something to a person―cruel or kind―you have no idea how long the words will stay. She’s all the way over in Japan, but still she hears those four 40 words: You can do that.

21.A.learned B.spoke C.dreamed D.heard

22.A.way B.life https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4612094183.html,cation D.spirit

23.A.photo B.painting C.picture D.drawing

24.A.baking B.frying C.steaming D.boiling

25.A.go B.attend C.join D.take part in

26.A.described B.imagined C.created D.discovered

27.A.tense B.cheerful C.relaxed D.deserted

28.A.times B.questions C.classes D.projects

29.A.curious about B.good at C.slow at D.nervous about

30.A.kick B.pass C.carry D.hit

31.A.through B.into C.over D.past

32.A.after B.if C.because D.until

33.A.believed B.considered C.wondered D.sensed

34.A.warned B.shouted C.ordered D.whispered

35.A.excitement B.encouragement C.persuasion D.suggestion

36.A.interested B.doubtful C.puzzled D.sure

37.A.never B.already C.seldom D.almost

38.A.happened B.applied C.seemed D.meant

39.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whichever D.Whomever

40.A.merciful B.bitter C.simple D.easy

第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The incident took place on Sunday, the 25th of June On that particular day, a south wind had been gusting (劲吹)on and off all morning. It was not strong enough to cause us any concern, so we carried on with our daily work not suspecting what

was about to happen.

The storm gave us very little warning. Black clouds loomed over the distant horizon(地平线) so suddenly that we were taken by surprise. Even then, we were not really worried, as the clouds seemed to be moving over our house and towards the distant mountains. Then, just as the clouds had moved inland, the wind suddenly swung around in a full circle and we were facing a major storm.

Instantly, we were busily preparing for the worst. The whole family had experienced such a storm before and everyone remember the damage it had caused to stock and crops. There was very little we could do about the crops. But we needed to protect the animals in case the river flooded again. My older brother called his sheep-dog and began driving our small flock of sheep to higher ground above the river. If the river flooded, they should be safe there.

In the meantime, my father was mending a shed roof that had partly fallen down after many years of fine service. If the tin flew off, it could damage the house. My younger brother began hurriedly carrying firewood under the shelter. My job was to help Mum board up the windows. If the storm developed into a cyclone (旋风), the boards would protect the glass.

The storm raged for four hours , pouring more rain on us than we had seen in the last five years. As expected, the river broke its banks and came slowly up towards the house and the stock.

Then just as we were beginning to lose hope, the storm stopped as suddenly as it had begun. The animals were safe, and the roof was still nailed on. “ All ’ s well that ends well.” said my mother.

41.when the black clouds appeared suddenly in the distance,_______.

A. the family were surprised

B. they were extremely worried

C. they were preparing for the worst

D. they faced the storm bravely

42.“There was very little we could do about the crops ” indicated that_____.

A.little damage would be done to the crops

B.they had everything ready for the crops

C.they felt unable to protect the crops

D.the crops should be safe enough there

43.The underlined word “ stock ”in the third paragraph refers to________.

A. money owned by the family

B. goods for sale

C. supplies for family use

D. farm animals

44.It can be inferred from what the mother said that______.

A . they had no damage at all B. everything went beyond the expectation

C. everything was under control

D. the family could have suffered a greater loss.

B

Unlike modern animal scientists, dinosaur scientists cannot sit on a hillside and

use telescopes to watch dinosaurs in order to know how they lived and whether they were good parents. Instead, they have to search hard for information from dinosaurs’fossils(恐龙化石) because dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.

It’s very difficult for the scientists to reach an agreement because different results can be got from the same fossils. Many fossils of the same kind of dinosaurs have been dug out from one place. They might have formed when an entire group of dinosaurs got stuck(陷入)all at once, or they might have been the result of dinosaurs getting stuck one after another over a course of a few centuries. Thus we can say that dinosaurs might have in the first case lived in big groups and in the second lived alone.

Though there are two different results, dinosaur scientists now generally agree that at least some kinds of dinosaurs lived in big groups. “That’s pretty much settled at this point.” Says Paul Sereno. A kind of dinosaurs called Sauropods left behind tracks in the western United States that appeared to run north and south, suggesting that they even moved long distances together.

As to whether dinosaurs cared for their young, dinosaur scientists have turned to the closest living relatives of dinosaurs ―birds and crocodiles ―for possible models. Birds give a lot of care to their young, while crocodiles just help their young to the water. The discovered fossils of dinosaurs sitting on their eggs and staying with their young suggest the parents were taking care of their babies, but we still cannot say that all dinosaurs did the same.

There is still a long way to go before the above questions could be answered. Dinosaur scientists will have to find more proof to reach an agreement.

45.Dinosaur scientists can get information directly by .

A. studying dinosaur fossils

B. examining modern animals

C. watching dinosaurs

D. using telescopes

46.What is pretty much settled according to Paul Sereno?

A. Half of the dinosaurs lived alone.

B. Most dinosaurs moved long distances.

C. Many dinosaurs settled in the north.

D. Some dinosaurs lived in big groups.

47.Dinosaur scientists can probably know whether dinosaurs were good parents by .

A. watching many kinds of animals

B. studying dinosaurs’ living relatives

C. following the tracks left behind

D. working on dug-out dinosaur eggs

48.Which of the following is true according to the 4th paragraph?

A. Birds hardly pay attention to their young.

B. Baby crocodiles can look after themselves well.

C. Some dinosaurs took care of their young.

D. Birds and crocodiles take good care of their young.

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D．贸然／冒失提拨／拨冗青山绿水/山清水秀 3．依次填入下列横线处的词语，恰当的一组是 发展向前的步伐____不能罔顾系统稳定问题或不理市场是否准备就绪，但若是过分，亦可能会错失重要的战略良 机，在今天这个竞争已然白热化、业内发 展的环境下。 A．固然保险何况日新月异 B．固然保守特别日新月异 C．虽然保险特别与开俱进 D．虽然保守何况与日俱进 4．下列各项中，没有语病的一项是 A．说到底，不管是北京或是其他地方，做好“治堵”工作还在于能否完善市政规划和优先发展公共交通。 B．在当前的就业压力下，有不少大学生加入了“蚁族”大军。“蚁族”的形成有多方面的原因，其中就包括大学生们不愿从事辛苦工作等自身原因造成的。 C．由于中国经济的基本面向好，一定程度的通胀有利于企业的扩张。不少企业家已经筹划在适度通胀的环境下加速扩张，顺势把一部分成本压力转移给下游企业。 D．所滑“皮革奶”，是利用已经废弃的动物皮革制品、动物毛发水解为皮革水解蛋白后，混入到牛奶中，以提高产品中的蛋白质含量。 5．下列各项中，标点符号的使用不符合规范的一项是 A．虽然每年过年给亲戚的小孩发压岁钱都要花去上千元，但有不少人认为这是一种“甜蜜的负担”，因为“给出去的是压岁钱，留下的是成年人的责任。” B．刚刚进入中等收入国家行列的中国，如何突破中等收人瓶颈，破解环境发展难题，走向绿色经济的可持续发展，这也是下一个十年所有中国企业需要探索的重要问题。 C．从这个意义上说，社会公正既体现为一种价值理念，也体现为一种制度安排；既可视为一种原则和标准，也可视为一种状态和结果。

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湖北省2020届高三英语上学期阶段性检测试题

高三英语上学期阶段性检测试题 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s John doing now? A. Playing football. B. Watching TV. C. Studying. 2. What can the man do? A. Swim. B. Play soccer. C. Play basketball.

3. When will the meeting be over? A. At 11:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 9:30. 4. What does the woman think of the play? A. Terrible. B. Just so-so. C. Great. 5. What’s the weather like now? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Where does the man want to go? A. The library. B. The lab. C. The café. 7. What’s the man’s major? A. Psychology. B. Physics. C. Chemistry.

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质量检测人员考试试题

质量检测人员考试试题

水泥物理力学性能检验试题 一、名词解释 2、初凝时间：水泥从加水拌和到水泥达到标准规定的可塑性状态所需的时间。 3、终凝时间：水泥从加水拌和到完全失去可塑性状态达到标准规定的较致密的固体状态所需时间。 4、标准砂：检验水泥强度专用的细集料，有高纯度的天然石英砂经筛洗加工制成，对二氧化硅含量和粒度组成有规定质量要求。≥98% 5、水硬性胶凝材料：在拌水后即能在空气硬化又能在水中继续硬化，并能将砂石等骨料胶结在一起的材料。 6、胶凝材料：凡能在物理、力学作用下，从浆体变成坚固的石状体，并能胶结其他物料而具有一定机械强度的物质，统称为胶结凝材料。 7、火山灰性：一种材料磨细成粉，单独不具有水硬性，但在常温下与石灰一起和水后能形成具有水硬性的化合物的性能。 8、活性混合材：具有火山灰性或潜在水硬性，或兼有火山灰性和水硬性的矿物质材料。 9、细度：粉状物料的粗细程度，通常以标准筛的筛余百分数或比表面积或粒度分布表示。 10、比表面积：单位质量的物料所具有的表面积。 11、水泥净浆标准稠度：为测定水泥的凝结时间，体积安定性等性能，使其具有准确的可比性，水泥净浆以标准方法测试所达到统一规定的浆体可塑性程度。 12、水泥净浆标准稠度需水量：拌制水泥净浆时为达到标准稠度所需的加水量。 13、水灰比：水泥浆、水泥胶砂、混凝土混合料中拌合水与水泥的质量比值。 14、水泥强度等级：根据水泥强度的高低划分水泥产品质量的等级。 15、筛余：粉状物料细度的表示方法，一定质量的粉状物料在试验筛上筛分后所残留于筛上部分的质量百分数。 16、水泥胶砂流动度：表示水泥胶砂流动性的一种量度。 17、雷氏夹法：检验水泥中游离氧化钙含量影响水泥体积安定性的方法。 18、水泥胶砂需水量比：两种水泥胶砂达到规定的同一流动度范围时的加水量之比。 19、水泥胶砂：水泥、以标准砂和水按定配合比所拌制的水泥砂浆，用于标准试验方法中测试各种水泥的物理力学性能。 20、龄期：测定水泥浆、水泥胶砂和混凝土的物理力学性能时，从水泥加水拌合时起至性能实测时为止的养护时间。 21、养护：在测定水泥物理力学性能时，水泥试件需在规定温湿度的空气中和水中放置一定时间，使水泥较好水化的过程。 22、水泥胶砂强度：水泥力学的一种量度。 23、标准粉：一种已知细度特性值的粉状有证标准物质 24、龄期：测定：水泥浆、水泥胶砂和混凝土的物理力学性能时，从水泥加水拌合时起至性能实测时为止的养护时间。 25、水硬性：一种材料磨成细粉和水拌合成浆后，能在潮湿空气和水中硬化并形成稳定化合物的性能。 26、水泥混合材料：在水泥生产过程中，为改善水泥性能，调节水泥标号而加到水泥中的矿物质材料。 二、填空题 1、水泥强度等级42.5R中“R”代表（早强水泥） 2、取样应有代表性，可连续取，也可从（20个不同）部位取等量样品，总量至少12kg。 3、《硅酸盐水泥、普通硅酸盐水泥》标准中各强度等级水泥的（ 28天）龄期强度不得低于标准规定值。 4、《水泥胶砂强度检验方法（ISO法）》标准的编号为（GB/T17671-1999 ） 5、水泥胶砂试体成型用水，在仲裁或其他重要试验用（蒸馏水） 6、水泥胶砂搅拌时，各搅拌阶段的时间误差应在（±1s ）以内 7、水泥胶砂试体3d、28d强度试件应在成型后（20h-24h ）之间脱模。 8、3d、28d强度试验的进行时间（3d±45min28±8h ）。 9、试饼法测定水泥安定性，目测试饼未发现（裂缝用钢直尺检查也没有弯曲）的试饼安定性合格。 10、水泥净浆标准稠度用水量的测定方法有（不变水量法）即标准法、（调整水量法）即代用法两种。 11、水泥安定性检验方法有（雷氏法）即标准法、（试饼法）即代用法两种。 12、《水泥标准稠度用水量、凝结时间、安定性检验方法》标准的编号为（GB/T1346-2001 ） 13、代用法测定水泥标准稠度用水量，可用（调整水量法和不变水量法）两种方法的任一种。 14、《水泥细度检测方法筛析法》标准的编号为（GB/T1345-2005 ） 15、水泥细度检测方法，80um筛析试验称取试样（25g ） 16、水泥试验筛使用（10次）后要进行清洗。 17、水泥试验筛每使用（100次）后需重新标定。 18、《水泥比表面积测定方法勃氏法》标准的编号为（GB/T8074-1987 ） 19、《水泥比表面积测定方法勃氏法》规定：透气仪试料层体积（每隔一季度或半年）应重新校正一次。 20、水泥比表面积应由二次透气试验结果的平均值确定，如二次试验结果相差（2% ）以上时，应重新试验。 21、维卡仪滑动部分重300g±1g初凝针50mm±1mm终凝针30mm±1mm直径1.13mm±0.05mm试模深40mm±0.2mm顶内径65mm±0.5mm底内径75mm±0.5mm 22、流动度以水泥胶砂在流动桌上扩展的（平均直径）表示。 23、水泥强度受到（水灰比）、（原材料）、（温度）（湿度）（龄期）（试件形态）（试验方法）等因素的影响。

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山东省2020-2021届高三英语3月阶段性检测(一模)试题

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