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2013年高考英语全国卷1-答案

2013年高考英语全国卷1-答案
2013年高考英语全国卷1-答案

2013普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国新课标卷1)

英语答案解析

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力

第一节

1.【答案】A

【解析】原文:

Text 1

Man: I’ve got my camera with me. Am I allowed to take photos for you?

Woman: I think so. It doesn’t say you can’t.

2.【答案】C

【解析】原文:

Text 2

A: I really like living here in this flat, because it’s so near to central town.

B: That’s true. But it gets really noisy at night.

3.【答案】A

【解析】原文:

Text 3

A: Hi, Maggie. I’m coming, but it’s snowing and the traffic is moving slowly.

B: Ok, David. Take your time. We’ll wait for you, so we can have dinner together.

4.【答案】C

【解析】原文:

Text 4

A: Celia, you see those girls over there? They need another player for a basketball game. Would you like to join them? B: Seems like it’s a game for fun. Sure, I’ll be there in minute.

5.【答案】B

【解析】原文:

Text 5

A: I won’t have anything to wear to work on Monday unless I pick up my clothes at dry cleaner s’.

B: Then you’d better hurry. It closes at noon on Sundays. A: Oh! I should have gone there on Saturday.

第二节

6.【答案】B

7.【答案】B

【解析】原文:

Text 6

A: Alright, Sara, we know that you are planning something big for John’s birthday. Could you tell us just what you have in your mind?

B: I want to make his birthday a very special event. John has a sister living in France. And I’ll send her a plane ticket, so that she can be here for his birthday.

A: Boy! What an excellent plan! That’s something special. I can’t guess some secret plans and we are waiting for the right time to tell him.

B: Well, I didn’t want to s ay anything until I was sure she could come.

8.【答案】A

9.【答案】B

【解析】原文:

Text 7

A: Hey, Peter, I’m sorry!

B: Hi, Diana, what’s wrong?

A: We were going to Hong Kong this weekend, but I’m afraid I can’t go.

B: How come?

A: I have a really big geography test and I have to study for it.

B: We can go next week instead.

A: No, I don’t want to ruin your weekend. You go ahead and please take the book I bought to my friend Sally. Tell her I have to study all weekend, because I can’t afford to fail the test.

B: Ok, then I’ll go with them. But it’s a pity you can’t come.

10.【答案】A

11.【答案】B

12.【答案】A

【解析】原文:

Text 8

A: Hello, this is Andrea.

B: Hello, Andrea, this is Alex. I have some very big news for you. Miranda was very satisfied with you and said she was very much looking forward to working with you. Isn’t that wonderful? Congratulations dear! How does it feel to be Miranda’s new assistant? How I imagine that you’ll just be delighted with this news. So let’s see, you can start on Monday, right?

A: Umm, well, I don’t think I can start on Monday. I am visiting my father in Baltimore. And because I don’t live in New York, I’ll need a couple of days to find a flat and buy some furniture and move my things from Avon.

B: Oh, well then, in that case I suppose Wednesday will be good. Ok, see you then!

13.【答案】C

14.【答案】A

15.【答案】A

16.【答案】B

【解析】原文:' ’

Text 9

Woman: Hello, Mr. Jan Erick Freedman. You’re a frequent traveler. And we also know that you eat out twice a day. How can you get so far and eating out.

Man: When I my first job back in 1982 and started travelling. I had no other choice but eat out I found that I felt different due to what I was eating, so I tried to find places that served food that made me feel good. The secret was the quality of the food and how well the food was prepared. I made an effort to find out good restaurants as well as nice dishes.

Woman: How did you manage to make a list of 218 favorite restaurants?

Man: I’ve lived in cities and when I moved back to Sweden from the United States, people asked me where to go and eat and went to the cities I know. I got a lot of ideas. Then I wrote about restaurants for a Swedish club magazine and some suggested I gather information about restaurants together since I had all the facts about the restaurants I`ve been to. I started to do that.

Woman: How do you find restaurants?

Man: The best way is to ask the people there. I may talk to the people at the street market or take a walk and look for place for myself. I never asked hotel clerks or taxi drivers. I don’t go eithe r restaurants or places with menus too difficult to understand.

17.【答案】C

18.【答案】B

19.【答案】C

20.【答案】C

【解析】原文:

Text 10

Man: At the beginning of the tour, we all started the most important place at my town which is the Plaza Leon. The Plaza Leon is more than 100 years old. It’s a gathering place for young people on Friday and Saturday nights, and for parents and children on Sunday afternoon. Four streets lead to the Plaza which have white sidewalks and tree lined. Hemandes Street which was named after writers born in the city contains all of the food stalls fish markets and vegetable stands. Femando Street which was named after a famous educator is where all of the government offices, shops and houses. Via del Mar Street which is the only street which has old stone surfaces. Finally we came to the Hewish’s Street on which there are two universities, one of which is the most famous university in my country. That’s why it’s my favorite street of all.

第二部分英语知识运用

第一节单项填空

21.【答案】A

【解析】这只是普通的蔬菜汤!确实如此,女士,这就是我们今天的汤。

【考点】交际用语。

22.【答案】A

【解析】place与leave是被动关系,所以选过去分词。

【考点】非谓语动词。

23.【答案】D

【解析】在你能忍受的范围内尽量不要咳。

【考点】动词。

24.【答案】C

【解析】从句用一般现在时表将来。

【考点】条件状语从句时态。

25.【答案】A

【解析】不会煎鸡蛋,更不用说做饭。

【考点】比较级。

26.【答案】D

【解析】缺主语成分。

27.【答案】A

【解析】我以前不喜欢他,但我现在已经改变了看法。

【考点】现在完成时。

28.【答案】B

【解析】ask sb. not to do sth. 这里省略了do sth.。

【考点】固定结构。

29.【答案】C

【解析】门不会开,不管她多用力推。

【考点】情态动词。

30.【答案】B

【解析】加入一个新角色。

【考点】动词短语。

31.【答案】A

【解析】获得独立,不用冠词,一段长时间的斗争,用a。

【考点】冠词。

32.【答案】D

【解析】没有办法知道为什么一个人有重要的发明,然而另一个一样有才能的人却失败了。【考点】连词。

33.【答案】C

【解析】老话说得好。

【考点】固定句型。

34.【答案】D

【解析】与时间赛跑。

【考点】介词。

35.【答案】B

【解析】sunlight与throw是主动关系。

【考点】非谓语动词。

第二节完形填空

36.【答案】B

【解析】根据语境可知,这里提到的是意识到残疾人所面对的问题。

37.【答案】B

【解析】采取,选择一种残疾。

【考点】动词。

38.【答案】D

【解析】一些成员,像我一样选择使用轮椅。

39.【答案】A

【解析】是一种学习经历。

【考点】动名词。

40.【答案】B

【解析】使用起来会多么地笨拙。

【考点】形容词。

41.【答案】D

【解析】是我的重量使轮椅滚动。

【考点】名词。

42.【答案】A

【解析】轮子没有被锁住。

【考点】动词。

43.【答案】B

【解析】我想知道哪里去放脚。

【考点】名词。

44.【答案】A

【解析】固定结构。

【考点】名词。

45.【答案】C

【解析】我唯一的交通方式。

【考点】名词。

46.【答案】C

【解析】名词。

【考点】名词。

47.【答案】D

【解析】我尽力去找到一个舒服的位置。

【考点】形容词。

48.【答案】D

【解析】这里表示更进一步,所以用甚至。

【考点】副词。

49.【答案】B

【解析】被推到周围转一会儿。

【考点】动词。

50.【答案】A

【解析】看看周围,我意识到我只能自己操作这个事情。【考点】动词。

51.【答案】B

【解析】当我转动这个重重的金属轮子时,我的手开始疼。【考点】动词。

52.【答案】C

【解析】控制轮子的方向。

【考点】名词。

53.【答案】A

【解析】不是一个简单的任务。

【考点】形容词。

54.【答案】D

【解析】很快结束了。

【考点】动词。

55.【答案】C

【解析】几个小时的残疾给到我的只是挑战的尝试。

【考点】名词。

第三部分阅读理解

第二节

56.【答案】C

【解析】通过第一段第五句可知航班是延期了。

57.【答案】A

【解析】通过第三段可知她很少错过好的交易。

58.【答案】C

【解析】根据第四段可知作者是个媒体人。

59.【答案】C

【解析】通过全文大意可知作者想告诉我们如何去明智地花钱。

60.【答案】B

【解析】根据第一段的后半部分可知婴儿对物体数量敏感。

61.【答案】D

【解析】第二段第二句“这意味着做365件不同的环保事情”,说明他们困难的原因是需要做不同的环保任务,所以选D。

62.【答案】C

【解析】多实验几种物体是为了更深入地进行实验。

63.【答案】D

【解析】可能是科学报告。

64.【答案】D

【解析】通过第一段倒数第二句话可知。

65.【答案】B

【解析】通过第二段可知。

66.【答案】B

【解析】通过第四段可知。

67.【答案】C

【解析】通过最后一段的最后一句话,作者说我很惊讶百分之五十八的人说他们从来没有这样做过可知作者是怀疑的。

68.【答案】A

【解析】通过第一段的第二句话可知。

69.【答案】B

【解析】通过第三段可知。

70.【答案】D

【解析】通过最后一段可知。

第二节

71.【答案】D

【解析】根据“Try the following steps”可判断下文讲述应当如何宽恕、原谅。

72.【答案】C

【解析】上文提到非赢利性的商业,这里举例说明。

73.【答案】E

【解析】上文提到商业管理的三个技巧,这里应该是讲planning。

74.【答案】G

【解析】下文是the third,所以这里是the second。

75.【答案】A

【解析】上文讲了planning direction 这里应该是control。

第二卷

第四部分写作

第一节短文改错

I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding(hold)me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes(passed)away. She is just a distant memory for me now.

I remember my grandfather very much(well). He was tall, with broad shoulder(shoulders)and a beard that turned from black toward(to)gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself(him)apart from others in our small town,(∧and)he was strong and powerful. In a(\)fact, he even scared my classmates away during(when)they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never(ever)known.

【解析】used to do sth. 过去常常做某事;过去时态;我非常记得我的祖父;双肩用复数;turn to;这里没有他自己的意思;并列句用and连接;实际上in fact;当什么时候的意思;他是我曾经见过的最绅士的男人。【考点】固定结构;时态;副词;名词复数;固定结构;代词;连词;固定结构;连接词;副词。

第二节书面表达

【答案】范文:

Dear Peter,

How are you doing?

I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before.

Also, I’d like you to do me a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is his first visit to the U.S.? Thank you in advance!

His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am, August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses.

And he will be in a blue jacket.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua 【提示】本篇书面表达属于英文书信。写作时注意以下几点:

1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息。

2、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写。

3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态。

4、注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点。

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