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2014初三中考英语模拟试题

英语试题

（总分：120分答题时间：100分钟）

I. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

( ) 1. In the USA, Father?s Day falls on _____third Sunday in _____June.

A. the, /

B. the, a

C. /, the

D. the, the

( ) 2. —Your hat looks so cool.

—It is more than cool. _______it, I often feel cold ______a windy day.

A. Without, in

B. Without, on

C. With, on

D. With, in

( ) 3. A huge tent was _______ over the former site of a factory in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province.

A. put on

B. put off

C. put up

D. put out

( ) 4. The teacher has offered me some useful ________. I can take it.

A. advise

B. suggest

C. suggestions

D. advice

( ) 5. The sports meeting the students are looking forward to _____ next week.

A. holding

B. being held

C. will be held

D. will held

( ) 6. Qingfeng Baozi has become more and more after President Xi bought it.

A. interesting

B. cheap

C. dangerous

D. famous

( ) 7. The radio says that at least ____ have been killed in a coal mine in the western Turkish province.

A. two hundreds people

B. two hundred people

C. hundreds of person

D. hundred of persons

( ) 8. ____the boy from Xinjiang was ill in hospital, he made a lot of friends.

A. Unless

B. Until

C. While

D. So

( ) 9. —There is little water left in the bottle, ______?

—______, I will buy some this afternoon.

A. is there, No

B. isn?t there, Yes

C. is there, Yes

D. isn?t there, No

( ) 10. —Is Sandy feeling better today? —I don?t know. But I also want to know _________.

A. that she will come to school today

B. whether will she come to school today

C. how will she come to school today

D. if she will come to school today

( ) 11. —I hear your father will go to Beijing for a meeting. ______ will he be away?

—For three days.

A. How often

B. How soon

C. How many

D. How long

( ) 12. —Must I stay here for a week?

—No, you ______. You _____leave here when you finish your work.

A. mustn?t, can

B. needn?t, may

C. can?t, must

D. shouldn?t, should

( ) 13. Don?t be so rude to your parents. They should be spoken to _______________.

A. noisily

B. carefully

C. politely

D. healthily

( ) 14. When we came to the gate, he stopped _________ me go in first.

A. to make

B. and make

C. ordering

D. to ask

( ) 15. —Do you mind my parking here? The parking lot is full.

—______. Look at the sign! It says, “No Parking!”

A. Yes, go ahead

B. No, I don?t mind

C. It doesn?t matter

D. You?d better not

II. 完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Thirty years ago, my uncle who worked in a city far away went back to see my grandmother with several 16 apples.

It was for the first time that my brother and I saw apples. Of course we had 17 eaten apples. We looked at them eagerly, thinking they 18 very delicious.

After breakfast, Grandmother gave 19 each an apple and said, “Here you are. Eat them at once. But don?t let your mother see you.”

We ran to the yard with the 20 . I put mine close to my nose and smelt it, “How delicious!”We wanted to 21 at once. But neither of us began to eat. My brother said, “Don?t eat them at once. When our parents 22 back, I will share my apple with Father and you will share yours with Mother.”“OK!”I agreed.

Suddenly I 23 Mother behind us. She came to hold us in her arms and said, “Your grandmother is old. And now she is ill. We should give her 24 to eat. Let?s leave the apples for her to eat more times. OK?”

After dinner, Mother asked us to reach out our 25 . She put some apple peels on our hands and said, “Eat them.” I put one peel 26 my mouth. Immediately my mouth was full of the sweet of an apple. My brother and I 27 put some peel into Mother?s mouth. Mother held us in her arms again. “28 delicious the apple peels are!” All of us laughed happily.

I often 29 the story of the apple peel. In my mind, the apple peels are so delicious 30 I will never forget them. And the most important is that I have understood the deep love from Mother.

( ) 16. A. big red round B. big round red C. red big round D. round red big

( ) 17. A. never B. always C. often D. usually

( ) 18. A. can?t B. must be C. maybe D. needn?t

( ) 19. A. hers B. them C. him D. us

( ) 20. A. pears B. bananas C. apples D. tomatoes

( ) 21. A. eat up them B. eat it up C. eat up it D. eat them up

( ) 22. A. come B. will come C. comes D. came

( ) 23. A. looked B. see C. fell D. noticed

( ) 24. A. nothing delicious B. delicious anything C. something delicious D. delicious something ( ) 25. A. hands B. heads C. feet D. arms

( ) 26. A. out of B. with C. against D. into

( ) 27. A. all B. neither C. both D. none

( ) 28. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a

( ) 29. A. remind of B. think of C. take care D. hear from

( ) 30. A. that B. when C. if D. how

III. 阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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( ) 31. How long will the Yangzhou Colourful Group Tour last?

A. Two days

B. Four days

C. Five days

D. Eight days

( ) 32. Mrs Li is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters. How much will they pay?

A.￥1590

B.￥1650

C.￥2007

D.￥47400

( ) 33. If you want to take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you should call ________.

A. 800-817-7223

B. 800-810-6288

C. 800-830-7288

D. 800-850-8288

Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they have no teeth or claws. But plants can protect themselves in both physical and chemical ways.

Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example，the leaves of the holly(冬青) have sharp prickles (刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower places have more prickles than leaves on upper places. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach.

Some plants, such as the oak trees(橡树), have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material, and eating such grasses wears down the animals? teeth.

Many plants also have chemical defenses. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter(苦) or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a worm bites a tobacco leaf (烟叶), the leaf produces a chemical smell.

Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly leaves, and each prickle has poisonous water. Only one experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.

( ) 34. What can a plant do when it is under attack?

A. It can run away.

B. It can protect itself.

C. It can wait for the death.

D. It can fight back.

( ) 35. Why do the leaves of the holly have sharp prickles according to the passage?

A. Because they can spend the winter.

B. Because they can stop grass-eating animals.

C. Because they can enjoy the sun.

D. Because they can kill the animals.

( ) 36. How does an oak tree protect itself?

A. It has poisonous water in the leaves.

B. The leaves can produce a chemical smell.

C. It has thick and hard leaves.

D. The brunches can be very long to catch animals. ( ) 37. Which of the following is right?

A. Holly leaves on lower places have fewer prickles than leaves on upper places.

B. The oak trees have no hard leaves that are easy for animals to eat.

C. Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses.

D. When a worm bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf can produce some poisonous water.

Before Christmas in 1995, Lena King cooked in the kitchen with her daughter. She put the ring on a table. After they finished cooking, the ring was lost. She was very sad. Because it is a wedding ring and it is a white-gold ring with seven small diamonds. They looked here and there. They even pulled up floorboards, but they didn?t find it.

It was not until l6 years later when Mrs King was pulling up carrots in her garden that she noticed one with the gold ring fastened tightly around it.

Lena King and her husband Ola say it is incredible that the ring has been found.

……The carrot was sprouting in the middle of the ring. It is quite incredible,” her husband Ola said to the newspaper.

The couple believe the ring fell into a sink back in l995 and was lost in vegetable peelings that were turned into compost (堆肥) or fed to their sheep.

“I had given up hope,?? said Mrs King, adding that she wanted to have the ring adjusted to fit her.

“Now that I have found the ring again, I want to be able to u se it.” she said.

( ) 38. Lena King remembered that she had put the ring _______before the ring was lost.

A. in the sink

B. on a table

C. in the garden

D. on the floor ( ) 39. Which of the following statement about the ring is wrong?

A. It was found in the garden in 2011

B. It was a wedding ring.

C. It was beautiful but very cheap.

D. It was a white-gold ring with diamonds

( ) 40. They were very surprised that the ring was _______the carrot.

A. around

B. in

C. beside

D. over

( ) 41. What is the meaning of the word incredible?

A. It is too expensive for people to buy it.

B. It is easy for people to believe it is true.

C. It is hard for people to accept it because it is wrong.

D. It is difficult for people to believe it is true because it is too surprising.

When your pen is broken, you think that?s the end of its life. You throw it away. I t then joins tons of other rubbish that is becoming a big problem in cities.

Each day, about 10,000 tons of waste is produced in Guangzhou, and 17,000 tons of household waste is produced in Beijing.

In other countries, the case is similar.

“If you?re like most of us, most Americans, you?re making seven pounds (3.17kg) of rubbish a day,” US writer Edward Humes said. So, an American makes 102 tons of rubbish in a lifetime.

If you simply throw away that broken pen, it goes to a landfill and is put into the earth together with much other rubbish. To prevent polluting the groundwater, workers cover the rubbish with soil and keep it dry. And your pen will stay there for a long, long time, without having further use.

But it could have a better place to go: the recycling (回收) bin.

Have you ever noticed the different colors of rubbish bins in the street? Many cities in China have been running a waste-sorting (垃圾分类) campaign. They divide rubbis h into “recyclable waste” and “unrecyclable waste”. Now, we use four different colors of rubbish bins for different sorts of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for recyclable waste; the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste.

Recycling waste can save energy, reduce greenhouse gas, and keep landfill space free for the unrecyclable rubbish. Take your pen as an example. At the recycling factory, its metal parts could be taken out and reused to make other things.

But recycling is not enough. It?s most important for us to make less waste first. The best thing to do is just keep using your stuff (东西) for as long as you can.

( ) 42. If we simply put the broken pen into the earth, we will .

A. pollute the groundwater

B. recycle it

C. have no further use of it

D. save energy

( ) 43. You should throw bad food into the rubbish bin.

A. red

B. yellow

C. blue

D. green

( ) 44. The best way to reduce rubbish is to .

A. recycle waste

B. make less waste

C. use recycling bins

D. stop buying new stuff ( ) 45. What might be the best title for the passage?

A. Broken pens.

B. Tons of rubbish.

C. Waste sorting

D. Recycling bins

IV. 词汇运用（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）

A. 根据句意以及汉语提示完成单词的拼写，注意单词的适当形式！

46. You should work hard to make your parents _________________(满意) with you.

47. Can you tell me what difficulty you will have _______________(拒绝) her?

48. Moris Topaz thinks the Chinese Dream should be having China improve with better medicine, better

_______________(教育) and better life.

49. More and more people like travelling (到国外) during the Spring Festival.

50. My family are having a birthday party to celebrate my father?s ___________(50) birthday.

B. 根据首字母提示，完成短文。

According to the study, teenagers who have breakfast weigh around 5 pounds less than those who do not. Although they take in more calories in the m 51 , they are more active during the day because they have more energy. This means they burn m 52 calories than non-breakfast eaters. The breakfast does not even have to be very healthy, as eating a 53 is better than nothing.

The study also showed that having breakfast k 54 teenagers feeling full for longer, so they will not eat too many snacks later in the day. This is good news as most popular snacks, l 55 sweets and potato chips, are usually unhealthy and full of calories.

V. 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个短语只能用一次)。

56. Qin Zhihui, known online as Qin Huohuo, was under arrest because he__________ defamation(诽谤罪).

57. The man can write different words with two hands _____________________.

58. Mum, I want to buy two books. But I _______________ my money. Can you give me some?

59. From April 1 on, people are not allowed ____________________.

60. Last Sunday, my father?s car _______________on the highway because of the bad weather.

61. ___________Jim _____________his parents like reading books written by Mo Yan.

62. The old man ____________________living alone. Don?t worry about him.

63. Don?t treat him like that. Don?t you know it is wrong ______________________the disabled?

64. As a new technology, 3D printing ________________________all over the world these years.

65. —Where is the headmaster? —Oh, a reporter ____________________him in the office.

VI. 完成句子(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。

66. I think you are clever enough _________________________________ (想出另一个好主意).

67. The suspect _____________________________ (被看见进入) the building at 7 p.m. last night.

68. Why are you late again? The meeting ______________________________(已经开始半小时).

69. On Saturday, heavy haze (霾) still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and planes _____________________ (不能按时起飞).

70. Thank you very much for _____________________________(给我提供一把雨伞).

VII. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意：每空1个单词)。

Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry textbooks, papers, notebooks and all of our school things to school. Schoolbags are so common in our life that we always take them for granted. Have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?

In Han Dynasty when the old-style private schools started, students began to use a box made of bamboo to carry books to school. That is considered the earliest schoolbag. The box was usually divided into two or three layers. In different layers kids put different things, like books, brushes, ink stones and paper. Y ou can see this type of bamboo box in many TV series. For example, in the Legend of White Snake, Xu Shilin carries a bamboo box to the capital to take an exam.

Hundreds of years later, a new kind of schoolbag called budai, or hip-pocket was developed. It was made of cloth and thread, which was lighter than the bamboo box. When the People?s Republic of China was founded, military rucksack, a green single shoulder bag, became popular. Ask your grandparents or parents, maybe they can tell you about their experiences carrying the military rucksacks when they were in school.

Many modern schoolbags have appeared in recent years. And schoolbags have become colourful with fashionable designs on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags that help them carry heavy textbooks and some students carry backpacks.

The 71 of schoolbags

In Han Dynasty

The earliest school bag was made of 72 . It was divided into two or three

layers. Students could put different things in different layers

Hundreds of years later

People used cloth and thread to make budai or hip-pocket which was 73 than

the bamboo box. A 74 single shoulder bag called military rucksack began

popular in 1949.

In recent years

Modern schoolbags are colourful and 75 with fashionable designs. Some use

backpacks or wheeled bags to carry heavy textbooks.

VIII. 书面表达（共1题，满分25分）

一个民族有自己的“民族梦”，一个国家有自己的“国家梦”，同样，每个人也应有属于自己的“美丽梦想”。最近，你班就“我们的理想职业”展开了一次调查。下表是你们小组的调查情况。请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文，向英语校刊投稿。

Our ideal work

Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students? ideal jobs. Here?s a report about my group members? ideas.

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

____________

Hopefully, everyone can realize their dreams in the future.

组员理想职业原因现在表现

Mary 教师喜欢和孩子们一起工作，有耐心

现在刻苦努力,对各门功课有兴趣,和老师相

处好并能和老师交朋友

Kate 芭蕾舞演员身材苗条, 擅长跳舞

在空余时间将绝大部分精力投入到芭蕾舞

训练中去

Mike 作家愿意与别人分享精彩故事每天坚持读书和写作

你？？？

be used to, be guilty of, attract great attention, at the same time, not only…but also run out of, break down, smoke in public, have an interview with, look down on

中考英语模拟试题附答案和解析

2018中考英语模拟训练（一）一、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。 A March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 1 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”. What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, factories, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 3 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 4 harmful in it. ___5___ must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 6 . How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 7 homes can be reused. Then there will be less wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 8 it goes back to nature. ( )1. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch ( )2. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious ( )3. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up ( )4. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody ( )5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How ( )6. A. work B. interest C. health D. business ( )7. A. on B. for C. with D. from ( )8. A. and B. whether C. after D. before B Mulin is a small boy from Hubei．He is a（n）9boy．His parents divorced （离婚）when he was two years old．He lived with his 10 and grandmother．At the age of 5，his father died of heart disease．He had to live with his grandmother．Unfortunately，there was 11 wrong with his grandmother's head．He 12 his grandmother well．At the same time，he got good grades at school．When he was ten，he took his grandmother to see a 13 in Wuhan with some people's help．They lived in Wuhan for a month．He had 14 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother． He called 15 a "Sunshine Boy"．He 16 happy every day．But when the reporter asked him 17 he was really so happy．He said he wasn't．He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother．He told the reporter that when he was unhappy，he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 18 ．When the plane flew away，he felt relaxed． When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 19 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan，he said the lessons he missed could be learned later，but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure（治疗），there would be nothing to get the chance 20 ． What a good boy! We should learn from him．

牛津译林版九年级中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

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