文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 元旦节的资料范文

元旦节的资料范文

元旦节的资料范文
元旦节的资料范文

元旦节的资料范文

关于元旦的资料——元旦的来历

中国元旦历来指的是农(夏、阴)历正月初一。

元是“初”、“始”的意思,旦欢度元旦指“日子”,元旦合称即是“初始的日子”,也就是一年的第一天。在汉语各地语言中有不同叫法,有叫“大年初一”的,有叫“大天初一”的,有叫“年初一”的,一般又叫“正月初一”。

元旦,《书·舜典》中叫“元日”,汉代崔瑗《三子钗铭》中叫“元正”;晋代庾阐《扬都赋》中称作“元辰”;北齐时的一篇《元会大享歌皇夏辞》中呼为“元春”;唐德宗李适《元日退朝观军仗归营》中谓之“元朔”。我国历代元旦的月日并不一致。夏代在正月,商代在十二月初一,周代在十一月初一,秦始皇统一六国后,又以十月初一日为元旦,自此历代相沿未改(《史记》)。汉武帝太初元年时,司马迁创立了“太初历”,这才又以正月初一为元旦,和夏代规定一样,所以又称“夏历”,一直沿用到辛亥革命。

中华民国建立, __为了“行夏正,所以顺农时;从西历,所以便统计”,定正月初一(元旦)为春节,而以西历(公历)1月1日为新年。在当代,元旦指公元纪年的岁首第2天。自西历传入我国以后,

元旦一词便专用于新年,传统的旧历年则称春节。公元19XX年, __领导的辛亥革命,推翻了满清的统治,建立了中华民国。各省都督代表在南京开会,决定使用公历,把农历的正月初一叫做“春节”,把公历的1月1日叫做“元旦”。不过当时并未正式公布和命名。为了“行夏正,所以顺农时,从西历,所以便统计”,民国元

年决定使用公历(实际使用是1912年),并规定阳历(公历)1月1日为“新年”,但并不叫“元旦”。

今天所说的“元旦”,是新中国成立前夕的公元 __9月27日,中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议决议:“中华人民 __纪年采用公元纪年法”,即是我们所说的阳历,为了区别农历和阳历两个新年,又鉴于农历二十四节气中的“立春”恰在农历新年的前后,因此便把农历正月初一改称为“春节”,阳历一月一日定为“元旦”,至此,元旦才成为全国人民的欢乐节日。

元旦来历

“元”有开始之意,“旦”指天明的意思。元旦(New Year's Day,New Year )便是一年开始的第一天,也被称为“新历年”“阳历年”。元旦又称“三元”,即岁之元、月之元、时之元。辛亥革命成功后,__为了“行夏正,所以顺农时,从西历”,定农历正月初一为春节,

而以西历的1月1日为新年。 __9月27日,中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议决定:“中华人民 __纪年采用公元年法”,确认新年(元旦)为中国的法定节日。元旦也是世界上很多国家或地区的法定假日

宋代王安石的《元日》诗:

爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。

千门万户瞳瞳日,总把新桃换旧符。

田家元日

(唐)孟浩然

昨夜斗回北,今朝岁起东;

我年已强壮,无禄尚忧农。

桑野就耕父,荷锄随牧童;

田家占气候,共说此年丰。

癸已除夕偶成

(清)黄景仁

千家笑语漏迟迟,忧患潜从物外知,悄立市桥人不识,一星如月看多时。午马年联

百花齐放

万马奔腾

人饮春节酒

马渡风月关

彩云追月

骏马迎春

风度竹流韵马驰春作声一堂开淑景万马会新春凯歌送旧岁骏马迎新春万马奔腾日千门幸福春日丽风和景艳人欢马叫春新花开天下福

马跃人间春

飞雪片片凝瑞

马蹄声声报春

竹梅品格

龙马精神

马蹄捷报映晓日燕语茑歌迎新年旗开得胜

马到成功

车水马龙农家乐花香鸟语大地春春寓枝头迎佳节福在心里接马年捷报随雪飞梅上蹄花染香到春头留下小龙胜景

迎来骏马新春

新岁新春新景象好人好马好前程一年吉庆畅春意四化凯歌催马蹄新春贴留吉祥草骏马图挂墨韵斋门畔春色迎年秀马前征途

映眼新跃马迎春春风扑面抬头见喜喜气盈门冬去蛇留诗意里春

来马入画图中喜盈门天乐人亦乐春及第马驰志也驰莺歌燕舞芳菲节马叫人欢艳阳春

老骥伏枥退休续谱夕阳曲苍松傲雪余生再唱春牛歌月圆花好鸟飞鱼跃雨顺风调马壮人欢

神州呈瑞彩满天捷报迎旭日大地迎马年一路凯歌壮春风

元旦来历资料(可作为元旦手抄报的小知识)

在当代,元旦指公元纪年的岁首第一天。自西历传入我国以后,元旦一词便专用于新年,传统的旧历年则称春节。而在此之前,元旦一直是指农历岁首第一天的。元是“初”“始”的意思,旦指“日子”,元旦合称即是“初始的日子”,也就是一年第一天。

1949年9月27日,中国人民政治协商会议第一界全体会议决议:“中华人民 __纪年采用公元纪年法”,即是我们所说的阳历,为了区别农历和阳历两个新年,又鉴于农历二十四节气中的“立春”恰在农历新年的前后,因此便把农历正月初一改称为“春节”,阳历一月一日定为“元旦”,至此,元旦才成为全国人民的欢乐节日。

在我国,还列入了国定假日。我国和世界上大多数国家、地区采用公历纪年法,把1月1日定为新年的开始,称作“元旦”。

由于世界各国所处的经度位置不同,各国的时间也不同,因此,“元旦”的日期也有不同。如大洋洲的岛国汤加位于日界线的西侧,它是世界上最先开始的一天的地方,也是最先庆祝元旦的国家。而位于日界线东侧的西萨摩亚则是世界上最迟开始新的一天的地方。按公历计,我国是世界上第12个开始新年的国家。而在此之前,元旦一直是指农历岁首第一天的。元是“初”“始”的意思,旦指“日子”,元旦合称即是“初始的日子”,也就是一年第一天。

1949年9月27日,中国人民政治协商会议第一界全体会议决议:“中华人民 __纪年采用公元纪年法”,即是我们所说的阳历,为了区别农历和阳历两个新年,又鉴于农历二十四节气中的“立春”恰在农历新年的前后,因此便把农历正月初一改称为“春节”,阳历一月一日定为“元旦”,至此,元旦才成为

全国人民的欢乐节日。

在我国,还列入了国定假日。我国和世界上大多数国家、地区采用公历纪年法,把1月1日定为新年的开始,称作“元旦”。

由于世界各国所处的经度位置不同,各国的时间也不同,因此,“元旦”的日期也有不同。如大洋洲的岛国汤加位于日界线的西侧,它是世界上最先开始的一天的地方,也是最先庆祝元旦的国家。而位于日界线东侧的西萨摩亚则是世界上最迟开始新的一天的地方。按公历计,我国是世界上第12个开始新年的国家。

春雪韩愈

新年都未有芳华,

二月初惊见草芽。

白雪却嫌春色晚,

故穿庭树作飞花。

春思皇甫冉

莺啼燕语报新年,马邑龙堆路几千。

家住层城邻汉苑,心随明月到胡天。

机中锦字论长恨,楼上花枝笑独眠。

为问元戎窦车骑,何时返旆勒燕然。

New Year's day history data (small knowledge of copies out the newspaper can be used as a New Year's day) In contemporary, New Year's day refers to the beginning of the first day of calendar. After since was introduced into China, New Year's day was dedicated to the New Year, the word of the traditional JiuLiNian, called the Spring Festival. Before that, on the first day at New Year's day is always refers to the lunar calendar. Yuan is \"at the beginning of\" the meaning of \"beginning\", denier refers to the \"day\", called the \"initial day\", is New Year's day is the first day of a year. On September 27, 1949, the Chinese people's political consultative conference first munity meeting resolution: \"calendar using the mon law of the People's Republic of China\" and that is what we call the solar calendar, to distinguish two

New Year the lunar and solar calendar, and in view of the lunar 24 solar terms of \"spring\" just around the lunar New Year, so he put the first lunar month renamed the \"Spring Festival\", the Gregorian calendar on January 1 as the \"New Year's day\", at this point, the joy of New Year's day has bee the national people's festival. Celebrate the start of the New Year, celebrate the New Year's day is around the world the mon customs. In our country,

but also on the national holiday. And most countries in the world, China adopted the Gregorian calendar dating method, the January 1 as the beginning of the New Year, called \"New Year's day\". Due to the longitude position of different countries around the world, time is also different from country to country, therefore, the date of the \"New Year\" are also different. Such as Australia, the island nation of tonga is located in the west side of the date line, it is a day of the first places in the world, is also the first country to celebrate New Year's day. While the western Samoa is located in the east of date line is the world's most the place to start a day late. Aording to the Gregorian calendar, our country is the world's 12th to start the New Year. Before that, on the first day at New Year's day

is always refers to the lunar calendar. Yuan is \"at the beginning of\" the meaning of \"beginning\", denier refers to the \"day\", called the \"initial day\", is New Year's day is the first day of a year. On September 27, 1949, the Chinese people's political consultative conference first munity meeting resolution: \"calendar using the mon law of the People's Republic of China\" and that is what we call the solar calendar, to

distinguish two New Year the lunar and solar calendar, and in

view of the lunar 24 solar terms of \"spring\" just around the lunar New Year, so he put the first lunar month renamed the \"Spring Festival\", the Gregorian calendar on January 1 as the \"New Year's day\", at this point, the joy of New Year's day has bee the national people's festival. Celebrate the start of the New Year, celebrate the New Year's day is around the world the mon customs. In our country, but also on the national holiday. And most countries in the world, China adopted the Gregorian calendar dating method, the January 1 as the beginning of the New Year, called \"New Year's day\". Due to

the longitude position of different countries around the world, time is also different from country to country, therefore, the date of the \"New Year\" are also different. Such as Australia, the island nation of tonga is located in the west side of the date line, it is a day of the first places in the world, is also the first country to celebrate New Year's day. While the western Samoa is located in the east of date line is the world's most the place to start a day late. Aording to the Gregorian calendar, our country is the world's 12th to start the New Year.

内容仅供参考

相关文档