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小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解(一)

It's Saturday afternoon. What is my family doing? My mother is in the kitchen. She is cooking. We will have potatoes and some meat for dinner. I like them. My father is in his bedroom. He is working on the computer. He is very busy. My brother is in the living room. He is watching TV. He likes to watch basketball games. My grandmother is in her bedroom. She is watering the flowers. They are very beautiful. I am in the study. I'm reading a book. It's interesting. I like it very much. This is a wonderful afternoon.

根据短文内容补全信息。

mother；cooking；kitchen；watching TV；living room；reading a book；study

【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者和家人在家里星期六下午所做的事情，妈妈正在做饭，爸爸正在用电脑工作，哥哥正在看电视，奶奶正在卧室浇花，我正在书房看书，这是一个美好的下午。

（1）根据所给的短文，My grandmother is in her bedroom. She is watering the flowers.我祖母在她的卧室里。她正在浇花。故答案为grandmother，her bedroom。

（2）根据所给的短文，My father is in his bedroom. He is working on the computer. 我父亲在他的卧室里。他正在用电脑工作。故答案为working.

（3）根据所给的短文，My mother is in the kitchen. She is cooking.我妈妈在厨房里。她正在做饭。故答案为mother，cooking，kitchen.

（4）根据所给的短文，My brother is in the living room. He is watching TV. 我哥哥在客厅里。他在看电视。故答案为watching TV，living room.

（5）根据所给的短文，I am in the study. I'm reading a book.我在书房里。我在看书。故答案为reading a book，study.

【点评】理解短文的意思后，然后根据表格的事项，结合文章的需求填写合适的单词，补全表格使句意完整。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，给图片排序。Today is Children's Day. Rose doesn't go to school. She is at home. After she has breakfast, she helps her mother clean the house. Then she invites her grandfather and grandmother to her house. She wants to have a surprise party. She makes five little cakes. They are nice. Every cake has a name. At 5：00, her grandparents come to her house. They bring a new bag and some pens for Rose. And Rose gives them two beautiful cakes. All of

them are very happy.

________

【答案】2；1；4；3；5

【解析】【分析】该短文主要是六一儿童节这天，Rose在家帮妈妈打扫卫生、制作小蛋糕迎接外公外婆的事情。

（1）细节阅读，根据After she has breakfast, she helps her mother clean the house. 得知第一件事是Rose吃早饭，与图片2匹配。

（2）细节阅读，根据she helps her mother clean the house. 得知第二件事是Rose帮她妈妈打扫房子，与图片1匹配。

（3）细节阅读，根据She makes five little cakes. 得知第三件事是做蛋糕，与图片4匹配。（4）细节阅读，根据They bring a new bag and some pens for Rose..得知第四件事是他们给她带来新书包和钢笔，与图片3匹配。

（5）细节阅读，根据And Rose gives them two beautiful cakes. 得知第五件事Rose给他们两个蛋糕，与图片5匹配。

故答案为：【第1空】2；【第2空】1；【第3空】4；【第4空】3；【第5空】5

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。结合图片认真阅读文章，然后排出正确顺序。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

Danny loves winter, but he's always hot or cold! Danny wants to go outside to play in the snow. He is going to put on his hat, scarf, jacket, gloves and boots. Why? Because it's cold outside. Now he is putting on his hat, jacket, scarf and gloves. But he takes off his hat quickly. Why? Because he is hot.

（1）Danny loves spring.

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