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2019年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题(含答案)

2019年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题(含答案)
2019年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题(含答案)

2019年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题

第一部分选择题(三大题;共38分)

一、单项填空(共10小题,每小题0.5分;满分5分)

从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.Paper isuseful invention.CaiLun invented itaround 2,000 years ago.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.不填

2.—Why is Grace's Chinese so good?

—Because sheChina for ten years.

A.has gone to

B.has been to

C.has come to

D.has been in

3.People who always do sports are inspirits thanthose who don't.

A.high

B.higher

C.tall

D.taller

4.You should walkin snowy weather so that youwill not fall over.

A.happily

B.slowly

C.sadly

D.quickly

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/473585243.html,st week,some studentsan English play atRosie Bridge School.

A.put out

B.put away

C.put on

D.put up

6.When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai,we felt proud of .

A.we

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/473585243.html,

C.our

D.ourselves

7.A hanfu showin Museum of History next week.

A.is held

B.was held

C.will be held

D.has been held

8.Youalways be careful with electricity for safety.

A.must

B.can

C.mustn't

D.can't

9.The book is excellent.Could you tell me?

A.where did you buy it

B.where you bought it

C.where do you buy it

D..where you buy it

10.—Hi,Joan!I won the men's 100—metre race yesterday!

—That's wonderful news.

A.Never mind.

B.You are welcome.

C.Congratulations!

D.That's all right.

二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)

阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ray had a wonderful family and lived very happily.He hadfour grandchildren,and they all came to see him 11theirholidays.One day,Ray was preparing to welcome them asusual:cleaning the house and cooking delicious food.12hewas working,he lost his favorite watch which was a13fromhis deceased(已故的)wife.Ray loved the watch very much,and he was very sad. When his grandchildren arrived,they 14him theywould find the watch.One granddaughter asked,“Grandpa,where did you see the watch last15it went missing?”

Ray replied,“Maybe in the barn(谷仓)!“The children searched there for more than two hour 16 Could not find it .

One of his grandsons wanted to search the barn 17 ,and Ray asked why he was going there.The little boy didn't explain but asked 18 not to follow him.A moment later,he rushed back to his grandfather,"I found it!"he shouted. pay was 19 and asked how he made it.The little boy replied,'I stood in the barn 20 making any noise,and tried my best to keep silent.After a few 21 ,I heard the sound of tick tick.At last,I 22 the watch from the hay(干草)."After hearing his words,Ray hugged. The little boy and 23him very much.

The story tells us if we 24 calm(冷静的),we can fired a solution.This shows the power of 25 .

11.A.betweenB.duringC.amongD.past

12.A.UnlessB.OverC.WhileD.Still

13.A.reportB.giftC.letterD.message

14.A. suggested B.doubtedC.expectedD.promised

15.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.since

16.A.and B.so C.orD.but

17.A.everB.againC.alreadyD.always

18.A.otherB.anotherC.the other D.the others

19.A.angryB.boredC.unhappyD.surprised

20.A. without B.by C.aboutD.except

21.A.weeksB.daysC.hoursD.minutes

22.A.looked up B.tuned up C.picked up D.made up

23.A.acceptedB.thankedC.savedD.protected

24.A stop B.sendC.stayD.seem

25.A. habit B.decisionC.silence D.sup0estion

三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题1.5分:满分18分)

阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

Antibiotic Gream(消炎药膏)

uses: cream to treat pain and infection(感染)from small burn on skin.

26.Where can we use the cream on our bodies?

A. In eyes.

B.Onskin.

C.On teeth.

D.On hair.

27.We should visitifwe have serious burns.

A. a dentist

B.a reporter

C.a doctor

D.anurse

28.How many times a day do we put the cream on theburn at least?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four.

D.Five.

29.Which of the following statements about the AntibioticCream is true?

A.It is only used on face

B.It can be eaten as food.

C.It is best for pregnant women.

D.It must be kept at room temperature.

B

Most people are afraid of sharks,but they usually do notknow very much about them.Forexample,there are 350types of sharks,and all of them are meat esters.Some sharksare very big.The whale shark is 50 to 60 foot long.But somesharks are very small.The dwarf(侏儒)shark is only 6 inches(英寸)long.Sharks are 100 million years old.In fact,theylived at the same time as dinosaurs.Today,sharks live inevery ocean on the earth,but most sharks live in warm

water.

36.According to the itemized bill,knowing where totap cost.

A.$10,000

B.$9,998

C.$9,996

D.$2

37.What's the main idea of the text?

A Effort is very important when you are in trouble.

B.Fixing the engine of a giant ship costs too much

C.Putting the effort in the right place is more important.

D. Losing the engine's power is the reason for asking tor

第二部分非选择题(四大题;共62分)

四、回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分:满分10分)

阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。

Dumplings

You need:

wrappers(饺子皮)

vegetables

beef

salt

Steps

1.Put beef in a bowl.

2.Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife.

3.Add the vegetables to the beet.Then add a little oil and salt.

4.Mix with chopsticks.

5.Put a spoonful of filing(馅)in a wrapper and toldthe wrapper around it.

6.Put the dumplings in the boiling water

7.ate the dumplings out when they float(漂浮)to the surface.

8. Putthe dumplings on a plate.

38.Is the text above a menu?

39.Besides the vegetables,what else do you add to thebeef?

40.How do you mix the filing?

41.When do you take the dumplings out?

42.Where do you put the dumplings at last?

五、阅读填空(共7小题,每小题1分:满分7分)

阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

Thanks to the nonprofit(非盈利的)program Music and the Brain,43(recent)it has offered Mayfield School keyboards,music classes and teacher training

When the students saw 25 piano keyboards in neat rows(整齐地排列),they were quite amazed.After al,it was the44(one)time for them to see something like that.Withthe help of the program,the children become more creativethrough music.When they practise playing the piano,theyhave to be 45(patience).The students need all 46(kind)of abilities to work togetherThey have to see musical notesand decode(解码)them in their brains.At the same time,they use their fingers to make sounds.Music improves the47(students)brains.

Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are

good at 48(play)musical instruments:Einstein played the violin,and Germanphysicist Max Planck played the piano wonderfully.

In aword,to earn music 49bel beneficial(有益的).

六、综合阅读(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读短文,然后按要求完成第50—59小题。

Here are two old stories from Chinese history.TheChinese people have told them for many years.

One is a story about Cao Cao's son,a clever boynamed Cao Chong.One day,Cao Caogot a huge elephant from Sun Quan and he wanted to know the weight of it.Because there wasn't a scale large enough,some soldiersadvised him to(A)it up.But Cao Cao didn't want tokill the elephant.Just then,Cao Chong came up with a greatidea.He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto aboat.As the heavy animal walked onto it,the boat wentlower into the water.After Cao Chong drew a line on theside of the boat to mark how low it went,the elephant wastaken off the boat.(B)The boat was filed with rocks until the water reached the line on the boat. Cao Chong thenweighed the rocks.The rocks and the elephant were of thesame weight.(C)曹操对他的儿子生常满意。

The other story is about a wise man named ZhugeLiang.He was asked to make 100,000 arrows(箭)within 10days.He told (D)his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with manystraw men.In the early morning of the third day,the soldierssaid the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao's army onthe other side of the river.They shouted and boat theirdrums loud.When Cao Cao's soldiers heard the sounds,they thought they were (E)attack. However,they

could not see through the thick tog on the river.Cao Caoordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds ofthe drums and the shouting.Zhuge Liang got enough arrowsand then sailed back successfully.

50.在文中(A)和(E)的空白处填入适当的单词

51.将文中划线部分(B)改写为:The boat wasrocks.

52.将文中划线部分(C)译成英语:

53.文中划线部分(D)指代的是:

54.从文中找出两个历史人物:

B

A different culture keeps my eyes and mind open.WhenI stayed in Russia (A)

an exchange student,I learnedabout it.

One day,a Russian trend invited me to a (B)well—knownrestaurant in Moscow(莫斯科)Ilooked forward to trying local (当地的)food.After arriving there,I found nothing on the table but several small plates,on which there werenuts,a few slices(片)of tomatoes,and several pieces ofonions.Although the dishes were simple,we drank a lotand I felt the passion(热情)from the bottom of his heart.InChina,when we invite friends or relatives,we always treatthem to a big dinner.We prepare as much food as we can(C)show our friendliness.

What a different culture it isl Even though we try ourbest,it's very (D)difficult to get used to their customs.Another Russian custom also impresses me deeply.Aswe know,it is very cold in winter there.When wintercomes,(E)俄罗斯人喜欢游泳.They even take their kids outsidetogether.Like their parents,(F)Russian kids rub (擦)their bodies with snow before jumping into the water.Althoughthe water is freezing cold,they all play happily in it What fun it is to know about a different culture.

55.在文中(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单词:

56.写出文中划线部分(B)和(D)的同义词或近义词:

57.将文中划线部分(E)译成英语

58.将文中划线部分(F)改写为:Russion kids rub theirbodies with snow before

into the water.

59.从文中拔出能说明本文主旨大意的短语.

七、阅读与表达(共2节,A节5分,B节20分。,满分25分)

A)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。

Ioften argue(争论)with my mum when I row older. She tries her best to make my lift easier and she does1 things for me.Although Iknow my mum loves me. I don't think she understands me 2She likes making every decision instead of me.She oven chooses the clothesIwear. I am not given a chance to 3anything!I think it's important to be independent(独立的)and make 4.I wantcontrol my lite 5.I am puzzled(困惑的)and have noidea what I should do.

B)为了帮助青少年健康快乐地成长,某英文网站开辟了中学生专栏,请你议It's

to take my parents'advice为题,投稿至该网站。

【要求】

1.确定主题,说明原因:

2.围绕主题,进行叙述或阐述;

3.词数80—100。

【注意】

1.补全标题(参考词语:helpful,important,necessary. useless等):

2.可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以阐述具体观点:

3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

4.短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;

5.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。

It'sto take my parents'advice

When I grow into a teenager,I always moot some difficulties in my daily life.For me.…

参考答案

1.A

2.D

3.B

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.C

8.A

9.B 10.C

11.B 12.C 13.B 14.D15.B

16.D 17.B 18.D 19.D 20.A

21.D22.C 23.B 24.C 25.C

26.B 27.C28.A 29.D30.B

31.B32.A33.A 34.B35.C

36.B37.C

38.No./No,it isn't

39.A little oil and salt./Oil and salt.

40.With chopsticks./By using chopsticks.

41.When they float to the surface.

42.On a plate.

43.recently

44.first

45.patient

46.kinds

47.students'

48.playing

49.is

50.cut;under

51.full of

52.Cao Cao was (very)happy/satisfied/pleased with his son.

53.Zhuge Liang's

54.Cao Cao/Cao Chong/Zhuge Liang/Sun Quan(任选两个)

55.as;to

56.famous;hard

57.Russians like/love to swim/swimming./

Russians enjoy/are fond of /are keen on swimming

58.they jump

59.A/a different culture

阅读与表达

A)1.too marry

2.at all

3.think about

4.my own choices

5.by myself

B)略2

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