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7 形容词副词

7 形容词副词
7 形容词副词

形容词、副词真题模拟题

()1. This kind of bicycle is not expensive and sells ________. (2013高考)

A. good

B. well

C. easy

()2. Johnson was _______boy in his class. (2013高考)

A. the tallest

B. tallest

C. taller

()3. Janet is a beautiful girl. She is ______beautiful than Nancy. (2012高考)

A. most

B. more

C. much

()4. Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework ____. (2012高考)

A. More carefully

B. More careless

C. More careful

()5. Fuzhou is ________city in Fujian. (2011高考)

A. the biggest

B. a bigger

C. the bigger

()6. Li Ming does ______in English. (2011高考)

A. good

B. well

C. nice

()7. What _______ news it is !(2010高考)

A. interested

B. an interested

C. interesting

D. an interesting ()8. Which do you think is ______important, wealth or health? (2010高考)

A. more

B. most

C. the more

D. the most

()9. She plays the piano as well as you, if not______. (2009高考)

A. good

B. well

C. better

D. best

()10. After years of research, the scientist now has a _____better misunderstanding of the problem. (2009高考)

A. very

B. much

C. quite

D. fairly

()11. Janet is a beautiful girl, she is ______beautiful than Nancy, I think she is _____ beautiful girl in our class. (2008高考)

A. more, the most

B. much, more

C. more, much more

D. more, much ()12. It was _______midnight when he returned from work. (2008高考)

A. mostly

B. almost

C. hardly

D. closely

()13. Our classroom is ______larger than theirs. (2012漳州市)

A. more

B. much

C. very

()14. When spring comes, it gets________. (2012漳州市)

A. warm and warm

B. colder and colder

C. warmer and warmer ()15. At last he began to cry__________. (2012漳州市)

A. hard and hard

B. more hard and more hard

C. harder and harder ()16. Of the two cups, he bought _______. (2012漳州市)

A. the smaller

B. the smallest

C. small

()17. Have you ________to tell us?(2012漳州市)

A. important something

B. something important

C. important anything ()18. Which do you like ______, tea or coffee? (2012漳州市)

A. well

B. better

C. best

()19. Li Lei is _______student in our class. (2012漳州市)

A. tall

B. taller

C. the tallest

()20. The news was________. (2012周宁职专)

A. interested

B. interesting

C. interest

()21. This is my _______ subject. (2012周宁职专)

A. the most favorite

B. favorite

C. favoritest

()22. Which month is _______June, July or August? (2012周宁职专)

A. the hottest

B. hotter

C. hottest

()23. This kind of cake looks ______ and smells ______. (2012周宁职专)

A. good, good

B. well, well

C. good, well

()24. What an ________story! I’ m _____in it. (2012周宁职专)

A. interesting, interested

B. interested, interesting

C. interesting, interesting ()25. There is ________. I hope. (2012古田职专)

A. serious nothing

B. nothing serious

C. nothing for serious

D. more serious nothing

()26. Your house is ______ mine. (2012古田职专)

A. twice as big as

B. as big as twice

C. as twice big as

D. as big twice as ()27. I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because there’s ______with his ears. (2012柘荣职专)

A. wrong something

B. something wrong

C. nothing wrong

()28. The box is _______that one. (2012柘荣职专)

A. as large twice as

B. two times larger than

C. twice as large as

()29. Let’s do it ______. There is only one minute left. (2012宁德职专)

A. hardly

B. slowly

C. quickly

D. politely

()30. Your room is _____than mine. (2012福安职专)

A. three time big

B. three times big

C. three times bigger

()31. --Have you read _______ lately? ----Yes, I have. (2012福鼎职专)

A. anything interesting

B. interesting anything

C. something interesting ()32. She is ______of the two. (2011古田职专)

A. best

B. better

C. the best

D. the better

()33. There is _____in today’s newspaper. (2011宁德职专)

A. nothing new

B. anything new

C. new anything

()34. The novel war written by a _______ writer. (2011宁德职专)

A. famous American woman

B. woam famous American

C. famous woman American

()35. This kind of skirt looks______ and sells ____. (2011宁德职专)

A. nice, good

B. well, well

C. nice, well

()36. Do you think a foreign language is ________than math? (2011宁德职专)

A. as difficult

B. more difficult

C. most difficult

()37. We should take good care of _________. (2011闽东卫校)

A. young and old

B. the young and old

C. the young and the old

D. young and the old

()38. Which subject do you like _______, Chinese , math or physics? (2011闽东卫校)

A. well

B. better

C. best

D. good

()39. Many visitors say the Beijing is becoming _____and _____. (2011闽东卫校)

A. more, the more beautiful

B. more, more beautiful

C. more beautiful, more beautiful

D. beautiful, beautiful

()40. This is the ______book _____ I________. (2011闽东卫校)

A. Most exciting, that ,have seen

B. More excited ,\, saw

C. Most excited, which, see

D. More exciting, \, have read

()41. There is ____in today’s newspaper. (2011福州市)

A. new soething

B. something new

C. anything new

D. new anything ()42. ______children are playing on the road. Their parents are ______careless.

(2011平湖职专)

A. Too many, too much

B. Too much, too much

C. Too many, much too ()43. The price of the gold necklace was______. (2011中职竞赛)

A. very rich

B. too cheap

C. very high

D. too expensive

()44. Suddenly he came in and said he had _____to tell the class. (2011福鼎职专)

A. something important

B. anything important

C. important something ()45. Mr. Johnson was ______at the _____news. (2011福鼎职专)

A. excited, excited

B. excited, exciting

C. exciting, excited

()46. There is _______I want to tell you. (2011漳州市)

A. something important

B. important something

C.important the something ()47. The river ____to the sea. It is ______one in our province. (2011福州市)

A. runs, the longest

B. runs, a longer

C. is run, the longest

()48. Canada is larger than ______country in Asia. (2011福州市)

A. any other

B. other

C. any

形容词和副词比较级的用法

形容词和副词比较级的用法 形容词和副词的用法 1. 形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词的一类词。 在句中主要做定语和表语等成分。做定语时修饰名词或代词(一般为不定代词),修饰名词时常放于名词前,修饰不定代词时常放于不定代词后,做表语时和系动词(简称系词)连用,构成一个系表结构。例如: Can you hear the loud noise? (定语)你听见大的吵闹声了吗? The noise is very loud . (表语)吵声很大 The quiet girl is my sister. (定语)那个安静的女孩是我妹妹。 My sister looks very quiet . (表语)我妹妹看起来很安静。 He lives a happy life. (定语)他过着幸福生活。 He feels happy. (表语)他感觉很快乐。 There is something wrong with the car. (定语)这个小车出毛病了。 I have nothing new to tell you. (定语)我没什么新东西告诉你。 Do you have anything interesting to tell us? (定语)你有一些有趣的东西告诉我们吗? 2. 常和形容词连用构成系表结构的连系动词有: look (看起来,看上去),feel (感觉),taste (尝起来),smell (闻起来),get (变得),turn(变),become(成为,变得),sound (听起来)等。 例如:The weather gets warmer and the trees turn green in spring. 春天天气变暖和了,树变绿了。 The flowers smell sweet. 这些花闻起来很香。 The soup taste nice. 这汤尝上去很好吃。 You look fine. 你看起来气色很好。 3. 副词是用以修饰动词,形容词,其他副词以及全句的词例如: The men and the women walk quickly. 这些男女走得很快。 The children walk slowly. 孩子们走得很慢。 They often laugh loudly. 他们经常大声地笑。 1.原级的构成和用法 l)构成:形容词,副词的原级形式是形容词,副词的原形. 2)用法:表示双方在程度,性质,特征等某方面相等时,用“as 十原级形容词或副词十as”的结构;表示双方不相等时,用“not so (as)十原级形容词或副词十as”的结构;表示一方是另一方的若干倍时,用“倍数十as 十原级形容词或副词十as”的结构. 例如:This building looks not so (as) high as that one. Ms.Sun speaks English as fluently as you. This room is three times as large as that one. 2.比较级的构成和用法 1)比较级和最高级的构成: ①单音节形容词以及少数以- er,- ow结尾的形容词和副词加“er”, great greater narrow narrower fast faster clever cleverer ②以e结尾的单音节形容词和副词后以及少数以- ble,- ple结尾的双音节形容词和副词后,加“r”,. large larger able abler simple simpler ③以一个辅音结尾的单音节形容词,其前的元音字母发短元音时,该辅音字母要双写,然后加“er”,“. hot hotter ④以辅音加y结尾的形容词和少数不是形容词加ly构成的副词要将y改为i,再加“er”, easy easier early earlier happy happier ⑤一般双音节词、多音节形容词和副词在原级前加more

初中形容词副词详细讲解及 训练

一、形容词的用法: (一)概念:形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,通常将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一 定都放在名词前面。 1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。 2. 叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词,这类形容词大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。例如:afraid, asleep, awake,alone等。 (二)形容词的种类 1. 品质形容词:英语中大量形容词属于这一类,他们表示人或物的品 质,如: The play was boring. 那出戏很枯燥乏味。 You have an honest face. 你有一张诚实的脸。 2. 颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词,如: She had on a blue coat. 她穿了一件蓝色的外套。 3. -ing 形容词:有大量现在分词正在或已经变为形容词,如: 4. –ed形容词:它们是由它们的过去分词变过来的,一般有被动意义,多数为品质形容词,如: She looked tired. 5. 合成形容词: warm-hearted 热心的, heart-breaking 令人心碎的 (三)形容词的用法和在句中的位置 1、形容词在句中主要可用作: 1)定语: What a fine day! 2)表语: She looks happy. 3)宾语的补语(构成合成宾语): Do you think it necessary? 你认为这有必要吗? 4)状语: He arrived home, hungry and tired. 他又饿又累的回到家里。 2、形容词在句中的位置:有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前,称为前置形容词;少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后,称为后置形容词。2)当形容词词组相当于一个定语从句时,或形容词用来修饰somebody, something, anything, nothing 等的时候,便会出现后置形容词。如:

(完整版)形容词和副词比较级的变化规则

形容词和副词比较级的变化规则 兴隆庄镇桲椤树小学董广 1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est; (1)单音节词 如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest (2)双音节词 如:clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest 2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st; 如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest

3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est; 如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est; 如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest 5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most; 如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily→more easily→most easily 注意:(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。 例句: The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.

专题三——形容词与副词(副词)

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形容词和副词比较等级导学案

形容词和副词的比较等级复习案 一、大多数的形容词、副词有三个等级:原级、_______和_______。 1. 原级的用法(填空并举例) 1) 表示双方程度相同或不同时。肯定式用__________________表示。 否定式用_________________表示。 2) as...as possible (表示_______________),如: 3) too + ___________________ + to do sth “太......而不能......” 4) _______________+ enough + to do sth “足够......去做......” 5) 当so...that句型中主句和从句的主语不一致时,转换成too...to do sth和......enough to do sth时,在不定式前需加_________________做不定式的逻辑主语。 2. 比较级和最高级的构成(填空并举例) 1) 单音节词和部分双音节词: ①一般在原级词尾加_______ 或_______构成。 ②以e结尾只加_______或_______构成。 ③以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母,先_______写这个辅音字母再加 _______ 或_______构成。 ④以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,变y为_______再加_______或_______构成。 2) 多音节词: 在原级前加_________或____________构成。 3) 部分不规则变化。 3. 比较级的用法(填空并举例) 1) 两者进行比较时,用____________表示。 注意:than 之后的人称代词在口语中可以用宾格。如果人称代词之后跟着谓语时,则只能用__________格。 2) than之后常常省去在意义上和主句相同的谓语成分。 Jim is younger than Ben ( is ). 吉姆比本年龄小。 3) 当than前后使用的动词相同时,通常用助动词代替后面的动词,该动词或助动词还可以省略。 4) What / Which / Who ...better, A or B? 4. 使用比较级时应注意的问题: 1) 比较级前可以使用程度副词,如:_______________________等,或使用数量词或短语修饰,表示“......得多" "甚至......","更......一些(一点)"。 2) 比较级的惯用结构: ①“__________ + and + _________”或“more and more + ___________”,译为“越来越……”。 ②“the + __________ +……,the + _________ +……”,译为“越……,就越……”。 ③“比较级+ than any other + ____________”,译为“比其他任何......都......”,表示________级的含义。 3) 形容词比较级也可以用句型“the + ________ + of the two”, 译为“两个中比较......”。 4) 选择疑问句可用比较级形式。 5. 最高级的用法: _______者或_______者以上相比,用最高级。____词的最高级前不加冠词。 1) 表示比较范围的介词短语:一般由_________或________引导。

(完整word版)初一专题形容词和副词

睿晋教育辅导讲义 学员姓名:年级:初一 辅导科目:英语学科教师:何秋霞 授课内容专题复习:形容词与副词 授课日期 教学内容 口头表达 假设你是班长,准备组织班上同学这个周六到动物园玩。请你根据下表的提示,向同学们说明这次活动的安排1.8:00 校门口集合 2. 8:00~9:00 坐车 3.9:00~11:30 在动物园 4. 11:30~12:30 吃自己带去的食物 5.14:00 动物园门口集合 6. 15:00 学校门口解散回家 一、形容词和副词 形容词用于修饰名词和代词,表示人和事物的性质和特征。 副词既可修饰动词,又可修饰形容词,其它副词,甚至整个句子。 二、级的变化 1.一般构成规律: 词的特征 变化原级比较级最高级 1.一般单音节词直接加-er, -est high Higher highest 2.以e结尾的词直接加-r, -st nice nicer nicest 3.以单个辅音字母结尾(除r)双写辅音再加er,est fat fatter Fattest Ⅱ.知识梳理Ⅰ.课前热身

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形容词(Adjectives) I.定义及分类 形容词是用来说明或描述人或事物的性质、状态等的词。就其构成形式而言,形容词可以分为单词形容词和复合形容词。 单词形容词:由一个词构成,可以带前缀或者后缀。 big diligent pale square dishonest impatient 复合形容词:由两个或更多的词构成。 名词+形容词:sea-sick 晕船的air-sick 晕飞机的ice-cold 冰冷的duty-free 免税的snow-white 雪白的blood-thirsty 残忍的world-wide 世界性的shake-proof 防震的water-tight 不漏水的knee-deep 及膝的toll-free 免利息的top-heavy 头重脚轻的 名词+名词-ed:iron-willed 意志坚强的ox-eyed 大眼睛的honey-mouthed 甜言蜜语的apple-shaped 苹果形状的lion-hearted 勇敢的silver-haired 银发的hook-nosed 勾鼻子的 名词+现在分词:law-abiding 守法的time-consuming 耗费时间的self-sacrificing 自我牺牲的peace-loving 爱好和平的face-saving 顾面子的English-speaking 讲英语的pleasure-seeking 寻欢作乐的heart-rending 令人心碎的soul-stirring 感人肺腑的epoch-making 划时代的man-eating 吃人的fault-finding 喜欢挑剔的labor-saving 节省劳力的mouth-watering 令人垂涎的 名词+过去分词:weather-beaten 饱经风霜的heart-felt 衷心的heart-broken 伤心的hand-made 手工的home-made 本国造的state-owned 国有的sugar-coated 糖衣的tongue-tied 结结巴巴的 形容词(数词)+名词:long-distance 长途的fine-manner 举止优雅的present-day 当前的five-year 五年的bare-foot 赤脚的first-rate 一流的second-rate 二流的first-class 头等的deep-sea 深海的half-price 半价的one-way 单向(通行)的part-time 兼职的 形容词(数词)+名词-ed:white-haired 白发的round-faced 圆脸的double-faced 两面派的teen-aged 十几岁的good-mannered 有礼貌的bad-tempered 坏脾气的narrow-minded 心胸狭窄的noble-minded 品格高尚的kind-hearted 心地善良的absent-minded 心不在焉的smooth-tongued 花言巧语的short-sighted目光短浅的 near-sighted 近视的simple-minded 头脑简单的tight-fisted 吝啬的far-sighted 眼光远大的warm-hearted 热心的 形容词+现在分词:good-looking 好看的sweet-smelling 好闻的easy-going 随和的thorough-going 彻底的fine-sounding 好听的 形容词+过去分词:high-born 出身高贵的ready-made 现成的ready-cooked 烧好的native-born 本地生的new-built 重建的 副词+形容词:ever-green 常青的all-round 全能的,全面的over-busy 太忙的over-credulous 过于轻信的over-critical 过于挑剔的(=hypercritical) 副词+名词:off-hour 休息时间的off-guard 失去警惕的off-campus 校园外的off-key 不协调的off-budget 预算外的on-line 在线的 副词+现在分词:ever-lasting 持久的on-coming 迎面而来的 up-coming 即将来临的well-meaning 善意的far-reaching 深远的ever-increasing 不断增加的never-ending 不断的high-ranking 高级的 副词+过去分词:well-known 著名的ill-mannered 举止粗鲁的well-behaved 表现好的well-informed 消息灵通的well-balanced 平衡的well-dressed 穿着时髦的

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