2014年八年级英语上册英语课本学习知识原文

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八年级上册英语课文原文

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?

Section A 2d

Rick：Hi，Helen.Long time no see.

Helen：Hi，Rick.Yes，I was on vacation last month.

Rick：Oh，did you go anywhere interesting?

Helen：Yes，I went to Guizhou with my family.

Rick：Wow！Did you see H uangguoshu Waterfall?

Helen：Yes，I did.It was wonderful！We took quite a few photos there.What about you？Did you do anything special last month?

Rick：Not really.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.,

Section B 2b

Did Jane have a good time on Monday？What about on Tuesday?

Monday，July 15th

I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.It was sunny and hot，so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.My sister and I tried paragliding.I felt like I was a bird.It was so exciting！For lunch，we had something very special-Malaysian yellow noodles.They were delicious！In the afternoon，we rode bicycles to Georgetown.There are a lot of new buildings now，but many of the old buildings are still there.In We ld Quay，a really old place in Georgetown，we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago.I wonder what life was like here in the past.I really enjoyed walking around the town.

Tuesday，July 16th

What a difference a day makes！My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.We wanted to walk up to the top，but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train.We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.When we got to the top，it was raining really hard.We didn't have an umbrella so we were wet and cold.It was terrible！And because of the bad weather，we couldn't see anything below.My f ather didn't bring enough money，so we only had one bowl of fish and rice.I was so hungry！But it tasted great！,

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

Section A 2d

Jack：Hi，Claire，are you free next week?

Claire：Hmm...next week is quite full for me，Jack.

Jack：Really？How come?

Claire：I have dance and piano lessons.

Jack：What kind of dance are you learning?

Claire：Oh，swing dance.It's fun！I have class once a week，every Monday.

Jack：How often do you have piano lessons?

Claire：Twice a week，on Wednesday and Friday.

Jack：Well，how about Tuesday?

Claire：Oh，I have to play tennis with my friends.But do you want to come?

Jack：Sure！,

Section B 2b

What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time?

Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.Our questions were about exercise，use of the Internet and watching TV.Here are the results.

We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.Fortyfive percent exercise four to six times a week.Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.And twenty percent do not exercise at all!

We all know that many students often go online，but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.Most students use it for fun and not for homework.

The answers to our questions about watching television were also intere sting.Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week.And eightyfive percent watch TV every day！Although many students like to watch sports，game shows are the most popular.

It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows，but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.It is healthy for the mind and the body.Exercise such as playing sports is fun，and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.And remember，

“old habits die hard”．So start exercising before it's too late！,

Unit 3I'm more outgoing than my sister.

Section A 2d

Julie：Did you like the singing competition yesterday，Anna?

Anna：Oh，it was fantastic！Nelly sang so well!

Julie：Yes，but I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.

Anna：Oh，which one is Lisa?

Julie：The one with shorter hair.I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.

Anna：Yes，but Nelly danced better than Lisa.

Julie：But you can tell that Lisa practiced a lot more and really wanted to win.

Anna：Well，everyone wants to win.But the most important thing is to learn something and have fun.,

Section B 2b

Jeff Green

My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.I'm quieter and more serious than most kids.That's why I like reading books and studying harder in class.My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too，so we enjoy studying together.I'm shy so it's not easy for me to make friends.But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.

Huang Lei

It's not necessary to be the same.My best friend Larry is quite different from me.He is taller and more outgoing than me.We both like sports，but he plays tennis better，so he always wins.I'm getting better，though.As Larry often says，“My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.”However，Larry is much less hard-working，so I always get better grades.Maybe I should help him more.

Mary Smith

I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different.My favorite saying is，“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny.In fact，she's funnier than anyone I know.I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better.We can talk about and share everything.I know she cares about me because she's

always there to listen.,

Unit 4What's the best movie theater?

Section A2d

Greg：Hi，I'm Greg.I'm new in town.

Helen：Hi，I'm Helen.Welcome to the neighborhood！How do you like it so far?

Greg：It's fantastic，but I still don't really know my way around.

Helen：Well，the best supermarket is on Center Street.You can buy the freshest food there.

Greg：Oh，great.Is there a cinema around here？I love watching movies.

Helen：Yes，Sun Cinema is the newest one.You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats.

Greg：Thanks for telling me.

Helen：No problem.,

Section B

Who's Got Talent?

Everyone is good at something，but some people are truly talented.It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents.T alent shows are getting more and more popular.First，there were shows like American Idol and America's Got Talent.Now，there are similar shows around the world，such as China's Got Talent.

All these shows have one thing in common：They try to look for the best singers，the most talented dancers，the most exciting magicians，the funniest actors and so on.All kinds of people join these shows.But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully？That's up to you to decide.When people watch the show，they usually play a role in deciding the winner.And the winner always gets a very good prize.

However，not everybody enjoys watching these shows.Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.For example，people who say they are poor farmers are in fact just

actors.But if you don't take these shows too seriously，they are fun to watch.And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.,

Unit 5Do you want to watch a game show?

Section A 2d

Grace：What did you do in class today，Sarah?

Sarah：We had a discussion about TV shows.My classmates like game shows and sports shows.

Grace：Oh，I can't stand them.I love soap operas.②I like to follow the story and see what happens next.

Sarah：Well，I don't mind soap operas.But my favorite TV shows are the n ews and talk shows.

Grace：They're boring!

Sarah：Well，they may not be very exciting，but you can expect to learn a lot from them.I hope to be a TV r eporter one day.,

Section B 2b

When people say “c ulture”，we think of art and history.But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey Mouse.②Over 80 years ago，he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18,1928，it was the first cartoon with sound and music.The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney.He became very rich and successful.In the 1930s，he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.

Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.One of the main r easons is that Mickey was like a common man，but he always tried to face any danger.In his early films，Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend，Minnie.However，he was always ready to try his best.People went to the cinema to see the “little man”win.Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.

On November 18,1978，Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.Peo ple today expect to see more than just a little mouse fighting bad guys，but many still know who he is.Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey's？,

Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.

Section A 2d

Andy：What are you reading，Ken?

Ken：The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.

Andy：Wow，now I know why you'r e so good at writing stories.

Ken：Yes，I want to be a writer.

Andy：Really？How are you going to become a writer?

Ken：Well，I'm going to keep on writing stories，of course.What do you want to be?

Andy：My parents want me to be a doctor，but I'm not sure about that.

Ken：Well，don't worry.Not everyone knows what they want to b e.Just make sure you try your best.Then you can be anything you want!

Andy：Yes，you're right.,

Section B 2b

1．Do you know what a resolution is？It's a kind of promise.Most of the time，we make promises to other people.(“Mom，I promise I'm going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”)However，promises you make to yourself are resolutions，and the most common kind is New Year's resolutions.The_start_of_the_year_is_often_

a_time_for_making_resolutions.When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year，we hope

that we are going to improve our lives.Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.This helps them to remember their resolutions.How_about_you_—_will_you_make_any_next_year?

2．There are different kinds of resolutions.Some are about physical health.For example，some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.These are about making yourself a better person. Some people m ight say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos，or learn to play the guitar.Some resolutions have to do with better planning，like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.For example，a student may have to find more time to study.

3．Although there are differences，most resolutions have one thing in common.People hardly ever keep them！There are good reasons for this.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.Sometimes people just forget about them.For this reason，some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions！Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.,

Unit 7 Will people have robots?

Section A 2d

Nick：What are you reading，Jill?

Jill：It's a book about the future.

Nick：Sounds cool.So what will the future be like?

Jill：Well，cities will be more c rowded and polluted.There will be fewer trees and the environ ment will be in great danger.

Nick：That sounds bad！Will we have to move to other planets?

Jill：Maybe.But I want to live on the earth.

Nick：Me，too.Then what can we do?

Jill：We can use less water and plant more trees.

Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.,

Section B 2b

Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot?

When we watch movies about the future，we sometimes see robots.They are usually just like

human servants.They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.

Today there are already robots working in factories.For example，they can help to build cars，and they do simple jobs over and over again.Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring，but robots will never get bored.

Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.However，they agree it may take hundreds of years.Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as us.Some robots in Japan can even walk and dance.These kinds of robots are fun to watch.

But scientist James White thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person.For example，it's easy for children to wake up and know where they are.Mr.White thinks that robots won't be able to do this，but some scientists disagree.They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.

New robots will have many different shapes.Some will look like humans，and others might look like snakes.

If buildings fall down with people inside，snake robots will be able to help look for people under the buildings.That may not seem possible now，but computers and rockets seemed impossible 100 years ago.We never know what will happen in the future！,

Unit 8How do you make a banana milk shake?

Section A 2d

Anna：Sam，I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday.Can you tell me how?

Sam：Sure.First，buy some beef，one cabbage，four carrots，three potatoes，five tomatoes and one onion.Then，cut up the vegetables.

Anna：What's next?

Sam：Next，put the beef，carrots and p otatoes into a pot and add some water.After that，cook them for 30 minutes.Then，add the cabbage，tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minutes.

Anna：OK，that's it?

Sam：No，one more thing. Finally，don't forget to add some salt.,

Section B 2b

Thanksgiving in the United States

In most countries，people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving.There are many reasons for this special day.For some people，it is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.So it is always on the fourth Thursday in November in the United States.At this time，people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 500 years ago.These travelers had a long，hard winter，and many of them died.In the next autumn，they gave thanks for life and food in their new home.These days，most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey，a large bird.

Making a turkey dinner

Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.

First，mix together some bread pieces，onions，salt and pepper.

Next，fill the turkey with this bread mix.

Then，put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.

When it is ready，place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.

Finally，cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.,

Unit 9 Can you come to my party？

Section A 2d

Jeff：Hey，Nick，can you come to my house on Saturday？My cousin Sam from Xi'an is going to be here.

Nick：Oh，Sam！I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you.

Jeff：Yes，that's right.

Nick：I'd love to come，but I'm afraid I can't.I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it.

Jeff：That's really too bad！Oh，but Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday.②Can you hang out with us on Monday night？

Nick：Sure！③Catch you on Monday！

Section B 2b

Hi David，

What a great idea！I really like Ms.Steen a lot.She helped me to improve my English so much.I'm sad to see her go，and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.”I can help to buy some of the food and drinks.I can also help to bring Ms.Steen to the party.I already have a great idea about how to do that.

He Wei

Hi David，

Thanks so much for planning this.I'd love to come to the party，but I'm not available.My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle.However，I'd still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations，like planning the games.Let me know if you need my help.

Jake

Dear classmates，

As I'm sure you know by now，our favorite teacher，Ms.Steen，is leaving soon to go back to the US.We're very sad that she's leaving because she is a fun teacher.To show how much we're going to miss her，let's have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!

Can you come to the party？If so，can you help with any of these things?

Please tell me by this Friday.

1) Buy food and drinks.

2) Think of games to play.

3) Prepare things we need for the games(glue，paper，pens，...)．

4)Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.

I look forward to hearing from you all.

David

Section B 3a

Dear Parents，

I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No.9 High School.The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday，January 8th at 9：00.After this，you can enjoy our school concert.Then lunch will be in the school hall at 12：00.Please dress smartly.I would also like to invite each parent to bring one book as a gift for the new library.④Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday，December 20th.

Larry Smith

Headmaster,

Unit 10 If you go to the party，you'll have a great time!

Section A 2d

Jeff：Hey，Ben.For the party next week，should we ask people to bring food?

Ben：No，let's order food from a restaurant.If we ask people to bring food，they'll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they'll be too lazy to cook.

Jeff：OK.For the games，do you think we should give people some small gifts if they win?

Ben：I think that's a great idea！If we do that，more people will want to play the games.

Jeff：Yes，the games will be more exciting，too.,

Section B 2b

a．If people have problems，they should get advice from an expert.

b．If people have problems，they should talk to other people.

c．If people have problems，they should try to keep them to themselves.

Students these days often have a lot of worries：Sometimes t hey have problems with their schoolwork，and sometimes with their friends.What can they do about this？Some people believe the worst thing is to do https://www.wendangku.net/doc/488853863.html,ura Mills，a teenager from London，agrees.“Problems and worries are normal in life，”says Laura.“But I think talking to someone helps a lot.Unless we talk to someone，we'll certainly feel worse.”

Laura once lost her wallet，and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money.She just kept thinking，“If I tell my parents，they'll be angry！”In the end，she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.

Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.“I will always remember to share my problems in the future！”Laura says.

Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.He feels the same way as Laura.“It is best not to run away from our problems.We should always try to solve them.”He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.This person doesn't need to be an expert like himself.Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them，and are always there to help t hem.In English，we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it！,

最新人教版八年级英语上册8单元知识点

最新人教版八年级英语上册8单元知识点 1. amount 2. instruction 3. finally 4. boil 5. salt 6. sandwich 7.bread 8. butter 9. check 10. duck 短语 1、one more thing另外一件事情another ten minutes 再多十分钟 “数字+ more + 物品”指“另外的……”“another + 数字+ 物品”指“另外的……” 当数字为one时，常与more连用或只用another Eg：Give me two more hamburgers，please. 请再给我两个汉堡. Eg：The boys rode another two hours. 那些男孩子们又骑了两个小时. Eg：Do you want one more cup of tea? Do you want another cup of tea? 你想再来杯茶吗？ 2、forget to do sth. 忘记（去）做某事（还没有发生）f orget doing sth.忘记做过某事（已经发生了）Eg：Don’t forget to close the windows. 不要忘记关上窗户. Eg：I forget closing the windows.我忘记关了窗了 3、Turn on the blender. 1）turn on 打开（电器等）反义词：turn off关上（电器等）. 2）turn up（音量调大，调高）turn down （把音量调小，调低）turn in 上交（试卷等）turn into使成为，翻译成turn to 转向in turn 依次地by turn 轮流地 3）辨析：turn on/open turn on表示打开(电灯，自来水开关，煤气，无线电等) 注意代词放中间：turn it on open 表示敞开，展开，使……；露在外面.open the window 4、Cut up the bananas. (banana 名词宾语)将香蕉切成块. 1）cut up 切碎后跟代词宾语时应该放在cut和up的中间，接名词宾语时放在后面eg：cup it up 2）cut…in two/half 把……切成两半cut down 砍到cut…into pieces 把……切成碎块 eg：cut it down 5、Pour the milk into the blender.把牛奶倒进果汁机里. 1)pour…into…把……倒进……里=put…in…:那……放进……里去 2)put…into…还有“把……译成……”的意思.Eg：Put the sentence into English ，please. put词组：put away把……收起来放好put on 穿上put off 推迟，延期put out 熄灭put down 放下put up 建造，挂起，举起put…on…把…放在……上 6、mix up 混合在一起 “动词+ 副词”构成的短语，当所跟宾语为名词时，可位于两者之间或副词之后; 但当宾语为代词时，则只能位于两者之间. 7、on the top 在顶部on (the) top of...在……上面，在…..的顶部 8、check in（旅馆、飞机等)登记check over 检查 1）check sth. up检查，核对

人教版新目标八年级英语上册课文翻译

八年级上册参考译文 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ? Sectoin B 2b 7月15日，星期一 1. 今天早上我和家人抵达马来西亚槟城。 2.天气晴朗炎热，于是我们决定去宾馆附的海滩。 3.我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动，我感觉自己就像一只鸟。这太令人兴奋了！ 4.午饭我们吃了非常特殊的东西——马来黄面，可真是好吃呀！ 5.下午，我们骑自行车去了乔治市。 6.如今那里有许多新的建筑，但是许多老房子依然还在。 7.在乔治市的一处古老的地方——海墘街，我们看到了一百年前中国商人们的房子。 8.我在想这里过去的生活是什么样子呢。漫步在乔治市真是很享受。 7月16日，星期二 9.一天的差异是多么大呀！10.我和爸爸决定今天登槟城山。11.我们本想徒步到山顶，但是天下起了小雨，于是我们决定乘坐火车。 12.因为人太多，我们等了一个多小时的火车。13.当我们到达山顶的时候，雨下得很大。14.我们没有带雨伞，结果我们（被淋得又湿又冷，真实糟透了！15.并且因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。16.爸爸没有带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和鱼。因为我太饿了，饭的味道尝起来还真是不错Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 第五中学的学生们在课余时间做什么？ 17.上个月，我们询问了我们的学生一些有关课余活动的问题。 18.我们的问题是有关锻炼、使用网络，以及看电视。以下是所获得的结果。 19.我们发现我们的学生中只有百分之十五每天锻炼。百分之四十五的学生一周锻炼四至六次。百分之二十的学生一周只锻炼一至 三。还有百分之二十的学生根本就不锻炼！ 20.我们都知道许多学生经常上网，但是让我们惊讶的是，有百分之九十的人每天使用网络，另外百分之十的学生每周至少使用网络三至四次。绝大多数学生上网娱乐，并非为了做功课。 21.对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的回答也颇有意思。只有百分之二的学生一周看一直三次电视，百分之十三的人一星期看四至六次电视。另外百分之八十五的人每天都看电视！虽然许多学生喜欢观看体育节目，但游戏类节目却是最受欢迎的。 22.通过使用网络或观看游戏类节目来放松是件好事，但我们认为最佳的放松方式是通过锻炼。它有益于身心的健康。23.诸如参加体育运动这样的锻炼方式不但有趣，而且当你和朋友、家人一起运动时，你们还可以共度时光。24.请记住：”旧习难改。”所以赶快锻炼起来，不要等到来不及了。 Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 25.杰夫.格林：我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。26.我比大多数孩子要安静持重，这便是我喜欢看书而且在班上学习更加努力的原 因。27.我的好朋友袁力也不太说话，所以我们喜欢一块学习。28.我比较腼腆，所以我不那么容易交上朋友，但我想朋友就像书籍一样—他们不在多而贵在好。

最新人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(全)

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八年级上册英语:第二单元知识点总结 八年级上册英语:第二单元知识点总结 现在完成时: 1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或结果,常 与recently, ever, never,already,yet ,just,before still连用; 2.表示发生在过去并且一直持续到现在的动作或状态,常与for+时间段或since+时间点连用。 结构:have+过去分词, get into=enter进入, what’s the price of …=how much is …问价格 dream about梦到, dream of 梦见, around the world=all over the world全世界, stay with sb.与某人呆一起 stay at home呆在家里, stay in bed呆在床上 , walk to =go to…on foot步行去 take off 脱下,起飞, land on/in /at 着路, all over China,全中国, take a seat =have a seat 请坐 , come ture实现, fly to =go to ...by plane,坐飞机

drive to =go to …by car开车, at the end of在…尽头/结尾 sell out 卖光, at the end 在结束时, have been to去过 ,have gone to 去了 everyday English日常英语, first price一等奖, The most exciting experience最激动人心的经历, before long不久, long before=soon=a little later很久以前, no problem没问题, have a problem in doing sth.做某事有困难, work out a problem解决一个问题, invite sb to do sth,邀请某人做某事 invite sb to some place邀请某人去某地, one day,某一天, some day某一天 , 连系动词,一是be 一感觉feel ,一保持keep,三变become, get turn, 四起来taste ,smell , look, sound,后跟形容词作表语。 不定代词:somebody, some one某人,anybody,anyone 任何人nobody,no one,没人everyone,everybody每个 人,something某物 ,anything任何物,nothing没 事,everything一切事物,修饰他们的形容词放后。

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八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 本单元的话题：谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。 本单元的语法：1.复习一般过去时；2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。 2.不定代词和不定副词的用法： （1）左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing 构成不定代词，some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where 构成不定副词； （2）一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（no one为两个单词）；（3）不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。 He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。（肯定句用something，形容词important放后） Did you buy anything special? （一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后） Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗？ (一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting放后) （4）不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。

Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。 本单元的短语和知识点： 1. go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山 2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 3. study for tests为考试而学习\备考go out出去 4. quite a few相当多,不少（后跟可数名词复数）take photos照相most of the time大部分时间 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物 6. taste good. 尝起来很好 taste（尝起来）、look（看起来）、sound（听起来）为感官动词，后跟形容词 7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴，玩得愉快（=enjoy oneself） 8. go shopping去购物9. nothing…but+动词原形：除了……之外什么都没有 He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。 10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to know him.我好像认识他。seem+（to be）+形容词：看起来…The work seems（to be）easy.这工作看起来很容易。 11.keep a diary记日记 12. in+大地方：达到某地（get to +地方：达到某地） arrive at+小地方：达到某地(get的过去式为got)

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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? conversation: R: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. H: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. R: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? H: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. R: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? H: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? R: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. passage: I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and l tried paragliding. I felt like l was a bird. It was so exciting. For lunch, we had something very special----- Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious. In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In weld quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town. What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn't have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below. My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! Unit 2 How often do you exercise? conversation: A: Hi, Claire, are you free next week? B: Hmm… next week is quite full for me, Jack. A: Really? How come? B: I have dance and piano lessons. A: What kind of dance are you learning? B: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. A: How often do you have piano lessons? B: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. A: Well, how about Tuesday? B: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come? A: Sure.

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新人教版｜八年级上学期英语所有必考知识点大汇总 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】 不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。 用法注意： 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 【词语辨析】 1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照 quite a few+名词复数“许多…” 2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a cold It seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ... 好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea. 3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......” arrive at +小地点 （注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home） 4. feel like sth 感觉像… feel doing sth. 想要做某事 5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。 6. because of +名/代/V-ing because+从句 He can’t take a walk because of the rain. I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive. 7. enough +名词足够的…... 形容词/副词+enough Unit2 How often do you exercise? 【重点语法】 1. 频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never 频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。常用于一般现在时态中。2.“次数”的表达方法 一次once，两次twice，三次或三次以上：基数词+ times, 如：three times, five times, 3. how often“多久一次”问频率，回答常含有频率词组或短语。 常见的how疑问词： 1）How soon 多久（以后） —How soon will he be back?他多久能回来？ —He will be back in a month. 他一个月后能回来。 2）how long “多久” —How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久？ —It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。 3）How many+名复 How much+不可名 “多少”问数量（how much 还可问价格） 【重点短语】 1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after = take care of 照顾 3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skate boarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 7. eating habits 饮食习惯8. take more exercise 做更多的运动 9. the same as 与什么相同10. be different from 不同 11. once a month一月一次12. twice a week一周两次 13.make a difference to 对......有影响/作用14. most of the students=most students 15. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物16. be good for 对......有益 17. be bad for 对......有害18. come home from school放学回家 19. of course = certainly = sure 当然20. get good grades 取得好成绩 21. keep/be in good health 保持健康22. take a vacation 去度假 【词语辨析】 1. maybe / may be maybe 是副词，意为“大概，可能，或许”，一般用于句首。May be是情态动词，意为“可能是...，也许是...，大概是...”. The baby is crying. Maybe she is hungry. The woman may be a teacher. 2. a few / few / a little / little a few (少数的，几个，一些) a little (一点儿，少量) 表示肯定 few (很少的，几乎没有的) little (很少的，几乎没有的) 表示否定 修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词 People can live to 100, but few people can live to 150. There is little time left. I w on’t catch the first bus. Could you give me a little milk? 3. hard / hardly hard作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”；作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”。hardly为副词，意

最新(2013秋)人教版八年级上册英语知识点及单词

最新（2013秋）人教版八年级上册英语知识点及单词 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为 one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续 take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 Unit2 How often do you exercise? help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空 go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球 stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的 such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医 morn than多于；超过less than少于 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？ want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……? 主语+find+that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光 It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？ the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式 Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.

八上英语课文

Unit 1 Rick: Hi, Helen, Long time no see. Helen: Hi, Rick, Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. Monday, July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special--Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious. In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new building now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I won der what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town. Tuesday, July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and i decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry. Unit 2 J: Hi, Claire, are you free next week? C: Hmm...next week is quite full for me, Jack. J: Really? How come? C: I have dance and piano lessons. J: What kind of dance are you learning? C: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. J: How often do you have piano lessons? C: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. J: Well, how about Tuesday? C: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come? J: Sure! What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time? Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all. We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.