文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 初一英语名词单复数练习题及答案

初一英语名词单复数练习题及答案

初一英语名词单复数练习题及答案
初一英语名词单复数练习题及答案

初一英语名词单复数练习题及答案

一.写出下列单词的复数形式

this _____________ book____________ sheep___________

watch___________diary____________day____________ dress____________ box___________ peach__________sandwich__________

二.选择

1. The __ in near our house are very beautiful.

A. cloth

B. water

C. flowers

2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school.

A. boy

B. boys

C. boies

3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it?

A. foots

B. feet

C. feets

4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room.

A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese

5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture?

A. fish

B. books

C. horse

6. The _____ has two______.

A. boy; watch

B. boy; watches

C. boys; watch

7. The _____ are flying back to their country.

A. Germany

B. Germanys

C. Germans

8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before he goes to bed.

A. tooths

B. teeth

C. teeths

9.I saw many _____ in the street.

A. peoples

B. people

C. people’s

10.The green shirt is his _________.

A. brother

B. brothers

C. brother’s

三选择填空

1. They come from different ______

A. country

B. countries

C. a country

D. countrys

2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?

A. tomatos

B. tomatoes

C. tomato

D. the tomato

3. They are______.

A . woman teachersB. women teachers

C. women teacher

D. woman teacher

4. Would you like _______ ,please?

A. two glass of water

B. two glasses of water

C. two glass of waters

D. two glasses of waters

5. Most of ______ live in _______.

A. Germans, German

B. German, Germen

C. Germen, Germany

D. Germans, Germany

6. There are some ______ in these _______.

A. knifespencil-boxes

B. knivespencils-box

C. knivespencil-box

D. knivespencils-boxes

7. ______ like ______ by air.

A. Greens, travelling

B. The Green, traveling

C.

The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling

8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films.

A. the people

B. people

C. peoples

D. the peoples

9. There is no ______ in the plate.

A. apples

B. oranges

C. rice

D. eggs

10.My uncle has three _______.

A.child

B.childs

C.children

D.childrens

四. 填入所给名词的正确形式

1. I have two____________

2. There are two ___________ in the zoo.

3. There are many ___________ on the road.

4. A few ___________ are drawing on the wall.

5. The ______________ are playing football now.

6. Please take two _______________ for me.

7. I like the red ________________.

8. Would you please clean your _____________ now?

9. Do you want some _________?

10. There are ten ___________________in our school.

一、请写出下列词的复数形式

cities zoos countries teeth mice boys brooms cars trees horses buses foxes branches babies families dishes radios photos pianos knives

leaves lives thieves men women children feet these watches diaries days books dresses sheep teas boxesstrawberries peaches sandwiches papers juice water milk rice people CDs oxen deer fish

二、单项选择 1.C .B .B .B .A.B .C .B .B 10.C

三、选择填空 1.B .B .B .B .D.D .D .B .C 10.C

四.填入所给名词的正确形式

1. knives .boxes .buses .boys .children

6.photos .tomatoes .teeth .milk 10.women teachers

初一英语名词单数变复数测试题

1:2:3::4:

:5:

:6:

二:代词/ be动词单数变复数

this _______ that _________ I _______ you ________ she _______

he ________ it ________am _________ is __________

三:把下列的单词变为复数形式

四:句子单数变复数

1:This is a book. . __________________________ 2: That is an eraser.___________________________

3: It is a red apple. ____________________________

4: I am a boy. ______________________________ 5: He / She is a teacher.__________________________

6: What’s this?_________________________________

1:Those are my friends._________________________ 2: They are English boys. __________________________

3: They are some erasers. ________________________

4: These are dictionaries. ___________________________

5: we are students. ___________________________ 6: what color are your books ? ______________________

六:根据句意及所给单词填空。

1:________ are my English books.

2: The two boys are my _________

3: ---- _________those your parents?

----Yes, they _________.

4: ---Who are the man and the woman in the picture? ----They are my __________.

5: My aunt Jane and my mother are ___________.: They are my __________。

7: I have two ___________. They are on the desk.: I have some __________ of my family.: Do you like these

____________? 10: Are those your _________?

七:汉译英;

1:这些是我的帽子。

2:那些不是课桌。

3:他们不是男孩。

4:这个棒球在沙发上吗?不,它在椅子下面。

5:这些字典是红色的吗?不,它们是蓝色的。

选择a或an或者不填

penbag

applebananaorange

oranges hourhouse

umbrella

A[ei]R[a:] M[em]

E water

child children

用a/an填空:

①Is it Chinese book or English book?

②This isring, and it is orange ring.

③Mary isEnglish teacher. Tom is Chinese teacher.

④This isbike. It’s old bike.

⑤This is telephone number.

⑥That is ID card.

⑦I lost my keys. It’sset of keys.

⑧It’s apple, not pear.

⑨This is peach. That’sorange.

⑩You have banana, but I have egg.

①Is there umbrella on the desk?

②There is island in the sea.

③There is picture on the card.

④I haveold book.

⑤apple is a kind of fruit.

⑥There isarmchair[a:mtFeE] in the living room.

⑦I’d like egg.

⑧Look, there isbird in the tree.

⑨Is there map on the wall?

⑩There isbench[bentF] in the park.

写出下列名词的复数:

butterfly — sky — thief—

boy — toy — leaf—

wife—life—half—

knife— shelf— potato— photo__

man— Chinese_________ German___________

woman—Japanese_____________ hero________

tooth—sheep_______________

negro____________

foot—fish_________________ tomato____________

翻译:

两个男工人

两个女工人两个小孩个中国人条鱼4只绵羊4只鹿5只鹅5英尺6颗牙齿6个女人7只脚7个男人写出下列句子的复数句子:

① This is my friend.

② That is his brother.

③ Is this your sister?

④ Is that her cousin?

⑤ What’s this?

⑥ This is an apple tree.

⑦ It is an old backpack.

写出下列单词的复数形式:

bird—chick—

chick-fish---

church— pencil box—

toy----donkey—

monkey—baby----

candy---family---

potato--- tomato—

选择填空:

① It’s autumn[C:tEm ], are fallingdown from trees.

A.leaf

B. leafs

C. leaves

D. leaves

② There are fiveunder the tree.

A.sheep

B. sheepes

C. ships

D. sheeps

③What are these in English?-____are stamps.[stAmp]

A. They

B. It

C. Those

翻译:

一杯咖啡:

一瓶牛奶:

一杯茶:

给我一些面包:我喜欢吃米饭:勿踏草坪:_________________

我们度假时天气真好。玩的高兴:

好的/坏的消息:

瓶子里有一些豆奶。杯子里有茶吗?

桌子上有很多菠萝和葡萄。

Daisy有很多笔记本。一条新闻:

一个意见:

一块蛋糕:

一瓶墨水:

两瓶果汁:

三张纸:

四杯水:

练习题:

①– would you like something to drink, Tara? -Yes, I’d like someA. sandwiches B. hot dogs C. waterD. bread

② The little baby has twoalready.

A.tooth

B. tooths

C. teeth

D. teeths

③Help yourself to .

A. some chickens

B. a chicken

C. some chicken

D. any chicken

④The teachers have two to live in.

A.woman; room

B. women; rooms

C. woman; rooms

D. women; room

⑤They are very thirsty. Will you please give them ?

A. some bottles of waters

B. some bottles of water

C. some bottle of water

D. any bottle of milk

将下列词组译成英语:

①两箱书④女医生们

②四篮子鸡蛋⑤一条裤子

③三副眼镜⑥两杯牛奶

⑦十滴红墨水(drop, ink)

⑧一组队员

⑨一块蛋糕

⑩两排大树

初一英语名词单复数讲解和练习

可数名词单复数 一、变化规则: 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families(家庭),以元音+y结尾的直接加s,例如monkey-monkeys. 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, 6.单复数同形:fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 7.和woman/man搭配的词组要双重复数。例如woman doctor-women doctors. 8、量词的复数:a kilo of, a pair of, a piece of, a cup of, a bottle of, a basket of a glass of milk ________________ (三杯牛奶) a basket of apples_______________(两篮苹果) 二:复数常见搭配:be, V原形, a lot of, lots of, a few, some, many, how many, other, different, most, one of…, 量词复数如kilos of等 三、定冠词the:特指第二次提到的事物和双方都知道的事物,表独一无二的事物,用在表示方向the east;用在序数词前the first;用在形容词前表最高级the best;用在西洋乐器名词前,play the piano;用在江河,海洋,湖泊,群岛,山脉的名称前the West Lake 西湖;用在普通名词和另外一些词构成的专有名词前the Great Wall 长城;用在表示一类人或物或某种抽象概念,the tiger;用在姓氏的复数形式前,表示全家人,the Greens格林一家 四、练习(1)写出下列名词的复数形式 1、orange 2、class 3、text 4、monkey 5、piano 6、child 7、shelf 8、bed 9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife (2)用所给名词的适当形式填空。 1. We are ________ (student). 2. I have five ________ (watch). 3. Her father is a ________ (doctor). 4. What’s your ______ (job)? 5. What are their ________ (job)? 6. These _________ (shelf) are not very good. 7. Two ________ (wolf) are in the forest. 8. The ____________ (housewife) are very lazy. 9. I have two ________ (knife). Do you need one? 10. There is a _______ (hero). 11. This _______ (potato) is very nice. 12. There is a red _________ (tomato) on the table. 13. We have four ________ (piano) in our school. 14._______(sheep) are my favourite animals. 15.The two __________________(woman teacher) are my aunts. 16. I have two_____ (knife) 17. There are many _____ here. (box) 18. There are many _____ on the road. (bus) 19. A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy) 20. The _____ are playing football now. (child) 21. There are _____(kilo) of _______(banana) on the table. (3)用a或an 或the填空。 1. Is it English book? 2. This is orange ring. 3. Give me ball, please. 4. This is old bike. 5. That is ID card. 6.Is there ___ umbrella on the desk? 7. ____ sun rises in the east.8. He is first one to school. 9.There is eight in the bag. 10. There is book on the table, and book is Mr Wang’s.

七年级英语上册名词变复数练习题

新目标七年级名词变复数练习题 一、写出下列名词的复数形式 1、orange 2、class 3、text 4、monkey 5、piano 6、child 7、shelf 8、bed 9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep 二、选择填空 1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful. A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos

2. This kind of car made in Shanghai. A. is B .are C .were D .has 3. There are four and two in the group. A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans 4. That’s art book. A. an B. a C. the D are 5. The boys have got already. A. two bread B. two breads C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread 6. The old man wants . A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples 7. There some in the river. A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fish 8. There two in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches 9. We should clean twice a day.

初一名词单复数所有格

名词的单复数,可数与不可数名词,名词的所有格 知识点1. 名词的单复数 名词:表示人或事物的名称或抽象概念的词。 可数名词与不可数名词. 单数可数名词前面可加a,an来修饰: a bag一个包 可数名词:可以计数的名词 名词复数可数名词 不可数名词:不可计数的名词没有复数形式,前面不能用不定冠词a, an,也不能直接加数词. 但可以跟某些量词短语搭配,表示数量,如: a glass of water, two cups of tea. A.可数名词 1. 单数可数名词,表示“一”的概念,指单个的可数物体。要用名词的单数形式,表示名词的单数,要在名词前 加冠词a或an。(an用于元音开头的单词)eg:a book/ tree an apple/ egg 2.复数名词:指两个或以上的可数物体。名词复数的规则变化。 ①在一般情况下,词尾后加-s。books,cups,beds,boys,horses ②. 以s,x,sh,ch结尾的词,词尾加-es,读|iz| buses,boxes,dishes碟子,watches ③以f或fe结尾的词,先将f或fe变成v,再加-es,读|vz| half—halves,knife—knives小刀wife wives ④以o结尾的词tomatoes,potatoes zoos,radios,vedios photo---photos; piano---pianos ⑤以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先将y改为i再加-es。cities,families,babies 3 名词复数的不规则变化。man—men,tooth—teeth牙齿,child—children,sheep—sheep绵羊,deer---deer小鹿 foot----feet脚Chinese – Chinese Japanese – Japanese 4 有些名词只有复数形式clothes,trousers裤子,glasses,socks , shorts , pants , shoes 通常是以复数的形式 出现。*另外,当我要表达一双袜子,一条裤子等时,要说成 a pair of socks a pair of shorts 5.一些代词和其他词复数的不规则变化。 ① I --- we ② you – you ③ he, she, it -- they ④me---us ⑤him/her/it---them ⑥ this --- these ⑦ that – those ⑧ my – our ⑨ her, his, its – their ⑩ am/ is – are a/ an – some 6. 句子单数变复数,注意以下六要素: ⑴主格人称代词要变成相应的复数主格人称代词,即I→we,you→you,she,he,it→ they。如: They are girls. She is a girl. → ⑵am,is要变为are。如:I’m a student. →We are students. ⑶不定冠词a,an要去掉。如:He is a boy. →They are boys. ⑷普通单数名词要变为复数形式。如:It is an apple. →They are apples. ⑸指示代词this,that要变为these,those。如:This is a box. →These are boxes. ⑹man,woman名词作定语修饰可数名词时,要在“数”上与被修饰名词保持一致。但其他名词修饰名词表示“性 ey are women doctors.That is a pencil case. →Those are pencil cases.质”时,不作变化。She is a woman doctor. →Th B.不可数名词 1. 没有复数形式,前面不能用不定冠词a, an,也不能直接加数词.但可以跟某些量词短语搭配,表示数量, 如: a glass of water一杯水(不能说 a water) a cup of tea.一杯茶 a piece of paper一张纸 a piece of bread一 片面包 A bottle of milk一瓶牛奶 2.不可数名词跟量词搭配时,变复数只变量词:two glasses of water many cups of tea twenty pieces of paper 注:可数名词也可以和量词搭配,of后的可数名词要用复数形式: a box of apples一箱苹果 a pair of shoes一双鞋 当量词的数量超过一时,也变复数:Six boxes of apples8 pairs of shoes 专项练习一一.用所给单词的适当形式填空: 1.It’s not ____ alarm clock. (a) 2. Let ____ play tennis. (I) 3. Where ___ Tom’s parents?(be)

仁爱英语七年级英语上册名词变复数的规则及习题

名词变复数 名词变复数规则变化及发音: 1、绝大多数的可数名词在词尾加上s ; book→books;desk→desks;pen→pens;car→cars s遇t读浊辅音[ts],遇d读清辅音[dz] friend→friends; cat→cats; 2.、以s、x、ch、sh结尾的单词,在该词末尾加上-es; 读音规则:读[iz]; bus→buses; box→boxes; watch→watch ches; dish→dishes 3、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,要把y变为i,再加-es 读音规则:读[z]。fly→flies; b ab y→b abies; 元音字母加y结尾的单词直接加s;eg:toy→toys;boy→boys; 4、以-f或-fe结尾的名词,要将-f或-fe变为-v,再加es; 读音规则:读[vz];knife→knives;leaf→leaves; 5、以-o结尾的名词,初级阶段只有三个单词要加-es,其余都加-s; 读音规则:读[z]。 tomato→tomatoes西红柿; potato→potatoe s土豆; hero→heroes英雄; Negro—Negroes 口诀:“黑人英雄喜欢吃土豆和西红柿” 名词变复数不规则变化: 1.单词内部发生变化:口诀“oo常常变ee,男人女人a变e” foot→feet脚;tooth→teeth牙齿;man→men男人;woman→women女人; 2.单复数相同:“羊鱼小鹿无变化,单数复数是一家” sheep→sheep绵羊;fish→fish鱼;deer→deer鹿; 3.不规则变化: child→children孩子;m ouse→mice老鼠;German→Germans德国人; 4“某国人”的复数有三种类型: (1)Chinese, Japanese单数复数同形,不需加s; (2)Englishman, Frenchman, Dutchman复数要把 man 变为men; (3)其他各国人以–an, -ian收尾的均直接加s。如:Americans, Australians, 不可数名词: ⒈不可数名词概念:不可以数的名词叫做不可数名词。包括物质名词(表示无法分为个体的 物质)和抽象名词(表示抽象概念的词)。 ⒉不可数名词特点: ⑴不可数名词没有复数形式,也不能与a, an及数词连用,常作单数看待。 例:water There’s some water in the bottle. food My favourite food is noodles. ⑵不可数名词如表数量,常和a bottle of, a glass of等名词词组连用。如表示复数,只 把量词改为复数。 例:a bottle of water一瓶水 , two glasses of water 两杯桔子汁, three cups of tea 三杯茶, a piece of paper一张纸 ⑶有些物质名词有时可数,有时不可数,要根据上下文决定,其意义也有所不同。

(完整)初一英语名词单复数练习题

名词复数练习题 一.写出下列单词的复数形式 city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____ mouse __ boy____________car ____ fox _____ tree ______horse ______ bus______________ knife _____ branch ____ baby _____ family _____ man _____ radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ this _____________ leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _ book____________ sheep___________woman _____child _____ watch___________diary____________day____________ foot _____ dress____________ box___________ peach__________sandwich__________ paper_________ people ox___________deer____________ 二.选择 ( )1. The __ in near our house are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers ( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies ( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. feets ( )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room. A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese ( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture? A. fish B. books C. horse ( )6. The _____ has two______. A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch ( )7. The _____ are flying back to their country. A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans ( )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before he goes to bed. A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths

(完整版)初一英语名词单复数练习题及答案

初一英语名词单复数练习题及答案一.写出下列单词的复数形式 this _____________ book____________ sheep___________ watch___________diary____________day____________ dress____________ box___________ peach__________sandwich__________ 二.选择 1. The __ in near our house are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers 2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies 3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. feets 4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room. A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese 5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture? A. fish B. books C. horse 6. The _____ has two______. A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch

7. The _____ are flying back to their country. A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans 8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before he goes to bed. A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths 9.I saw many _____ in the street. A. peoples B. people C. people’s 10.The green shirt is his _________. A. brother B. brothers C. brother’s 三选择填空 1. They come from different ______ A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys 2. How many ______ do you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato 3. They are______. A . woman teachersB. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher 4. Would you like _______ ,please? A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters 5. Most of ______ live in _______.

初一英语名词变复数

初一英语名词变复数 初一英语名词变复数:定语从句:(一)基础:引导词---who, which, that, whom,练习1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.(二)特例:只用that的情况1先行词被___________或___________所修饰,或本身是______________________时,只能用that,2.被修饰的先行词为________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用that.3.先行词被_____________________________________________等词修饰时,只能用that,而不用which。4.先行词里同时含有______________________,如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.5. 以______________________引导的特殊疑问句,只能用that.如:Who is the girl that is crying?练习1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.2. Is

七年级英语名词单数变复数及练习

英语名词单数变复数的规则 一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。 读音变化:结尾是清辅音读[s],结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]。 例:friend→friends; cat→cats; sport→sports 二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。 读音变化:统一加读[iz]。 例:bus→buses; quiz→quizzes; fox→foxes; match→matches; 三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y改变为i,再加-es。 读音变化:加读[z]。 例:family→families; ; library→libraries; story→stories 四、以-o结尾的名词,一般情况直接加-s构成复数;特殊词汇后加-es 读音变化:加读[z]。 例:tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes; hero→heroes 五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词,多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves。 读音变化:尾音[f]改读[vz]。 例:knife→knives; life→lives; leaf→leaves; 名词由单数变成复数的练习 一、写出下列名词复数 box_______ knife_______ fly______ fox______ bus______ bench_____ brush_____ kiss______ dish_____ ruler______ glass_____ pencil________ boy______ knife______ lady______ key______ story______ watch______ city______ family______ day_____ apple_______ eraser______ thief______ fish_____ monkey______ city ______ radio ________ dog ______ 1

七年级英语-名词单复数形式转换

英语中【可数名词】:“单数形式”变“复数形式” 英语中的可数名词,大多都有单数和复数两种形式, 单数形式变成复数形式,几种主要方式是: 1. 在名词后直接加-s,如: a book →books a cat →cats 2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加-es构成复数,如: a bus → buses a box → boxes a watch → watches a dish →dishes 3. 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的名词,构成复数时,需将y改为i,然后加复数词尾-es,如: a dictionary → dictionaries a strawberry → strawberries a family → families a country → countries ★注意:以元音字母加y结尾的,加-s: a boy → boys a key → keys 4. 以f或fe结尾的名词构成复数时,一般改f为v,再加-es,如: a knife →knives a leaf →eaves ★注意:但也有例外,例外的词有: a roof →roofs a cliff →cliffs 等等 5. 以元音字母o结尾的名词, 一般加-es词尾构成复数,如:(有生命的名词)。[口诀] 黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和马铃薯,有意思(es) a negro →negroes a hero →heroes a tomato →tomatoes a potato →potatoes ★注意:但也有例外,加-s,例外的词有:(无生命的名词) a photo →photos a piano →pianos a radio →radios 等等 6. 有些名词复数有不规则变化,如: a man →men a woman →women a tooth →teeth a foot →feet a child →children a mouse →mice 7. 有些名词单复数形式相同,如: a sheep →sheep a deer →deer 名词复数形式还有一些其它情况,请同学们在阅读和学习过程中不断丰富,逐步掌握。

(完整)初一名词单复数,所有格

初一上知识点复习(三) 名词的单复数,可数与不可数名词,名词的所有格,冠词 知识点1. 名词的单复数 名词:表示人或事物的名称或抽象概念的词。 可数名词与不可数名词. 单数可数名词前面可加a,an来修饰:a bag一个包可数名词:可以计数的名词 名词复数可数名词 不可数名词:不可计数的名词没有复数形式,前面不能用不定冠词a, an,也不能直接加数词. 但可以跟某些量词短语搭配,表示数量,如: a glass of water, two cups of tea. A.可数名词 1. 单数可数名词,表示“一”的概念,指单个的可数物体。要用名词的单数形式,表示名词的单数,要在名词前加冠词a或an。(an多用于以a ,e, i, o,开头的单词)eg:a book/ tree an apple/ egg 2.复数名词:指两个或以上的可数物体。名词复数的规则变化。 ①在一般情况下,词尾后加-s。books,cups,beds,boys,horses ②. 以s,x,sh,ch结尾的词,词尾加-es,读|iz| buses,boxes,dishes碟子,watches ③以f或fe结尾的词,先将f或fe变成v,再加-es,读|vz| half—halves,knife—knives小刀wife wives ④以辅音字母加o结尾的词,词尾加-es。tomatoes,potatoes 注意:A.如果是元音字母加o结尾的名词只加s:zoos,radios,vedios B.有特殊的以辅音字母加o结尾的也加s : photo---photos; piano---pianos 钢琴 ⑤以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先将y改为i再加-es。cities,families,babies 3 名词复数的不规则变化。man—men,tooth—teeth牙齿,child—children,sheep—sheep绵羊,deer---deer小鹿 foot----feet脚Chinese – Chinese Japanese – Japanese 4 有些名词只有复数形式clothes,trousers裤子,glasses,socks , shorts , pants , shoes 通常是以复数的形式出现。*另外,当我要表达一双袜子,一条裤子等时,要说成 a pair of socks a pair of shorts 5.一些代词和其他词复数的不规则变化。 ① I --- we ② you – you ③ he, she, it -- they ④me---us ⑤him/her/it---them ⑥ this --- these ⑦ that – those ⑧ my – our ⑨ her, his, its – their ⑩ am/ is – are a/ an – some 6. 句子单数变复数,注意以下六要素: ⑴主格人称代词要变成相应的复数主格人称代词,即I→we,you→you,she,he,it→ they。如: She is a girl. →They are girls. ⑵am,is要变为are。如:I’m a student. →We are students. ⑶不定冠词a,an要去掉。如:He is a boy. →They are boys. ⑷普通单数名词要变为复数形式。如:It is an apple. →They are apples. ⑸指示代词this,that要变为these,those。如:This ia a bo x. →These are boxes. ⑹man,woman名词作定语修饰可数名词时,要在“数”上与被修饰名词保持一致。但其他名词修饰名词表示“性质”时,不作变化。She is a woman doctor. →Th ee y are women doctors.That is a pencil case. →Those are pencil cases. B.不可数名词 1. 没有复数形式,前面不能用不定冠词a, an,也不能直接加数词.但可以跟某些量词短语搭配,表示数量, 如: a glass of water一杯水(不能说a water)a cup of tea.一杯茶 a piece of paper一张纸 a piece of bread一片面包 A bottle of milk一瓶牛奶 2.不可数名词跟量词搭配时,变复数只变量词:two glasses of water many cups of tea twenty pieces of paper 注:可数名词也可以和量词搭配,of后的可数名词要用复数形式:a box of apples一箱苹果 a pair of shoes一双鞋

七年级英语下册 名词单复数,一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时专练(无答案) 人教新目标版

七年级英语下册名词单复数,一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时专练(无答案)人教新目标版 姓名:_________得分:________ 名词单复数: 一、请写出下列词的复数形式,没有复数形式的请划出/。(20分) city_ _zoo ______country_____ tooth ____ boy_________ car tree ____fox ____baby ____ family _____ country ____radio _____ tomato___ piano ___ knife__leafthief ____man_____ woman__________child________this_______watch__________day________ book____ ______ sheep_________box_________ that_________bus_________strawberry__ _______ peach_________sandwich________paper_________ potato_________water________ milk____rice______ people deer_________ fish__________ foot_________ 二、单项选择 (10分)( )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers ( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies ( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. feets ( )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room. A. American, JapaneseB Americans, Japanese C. American, Janpaneses ( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture? A. fish B. book C. horse ( )6. The _____ has two______. A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch ( )7. The _____ are flying back to their country. A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans ( )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before he goes to bed. A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths

初中英语名词单复数练习题

选择a或an或者不填(用/来表示) pen bag apple big apple banana orange oranges orange pen hour house umbrella university A[ei] U[ju:] H[eitF] R[a:] B[bi:] M[em] E chick water child children 用a/an填空: ①Is it Chinese book or English book? ②This is ring, and it is orange ring. ③Mary is English teacher. Tom is Chinese teacher. ④This is bike. It’s old bike. ⑤This is telephone number. ⑥That is ID card. ⑦I lost my keys. It’s set of keys. ⑧It’s apple, not pear. ⑨This is peach. That’s orange. ⑩Y ou have banana, but I have egg. ①Is there umbrella on the desk? ②There is island in the sea. ③There is picture on the card. ④I have old book. ⑤apple is a kind of fruit. ⑥There is armchair[a:mtFeE(r)] in the living room. ⑦I’d like egg. ⑧Look, there is bird in the tree. ⑨Is there map on the wall? ⑩There is bench[bentF] in the park. 写出下列名词的复数: butterfly —sky —thief— boy —toy —leaf— wife(妻子)—life(生命)—half— knife(小刀)—shelf(架子)—potato—photo__ man—Chinese_________ German___________ woman—Japanese_____________ hero________ tooth—sheep_______________ negro____________ foot—fish_________________ tomato____________

初一名词单复数_所有格

初一上知识点复习 名词的单复数,可数与不可数名词,名词的所有格,冠词 知识点1. 名词的单复数 名词:表示人或事物的名称或抽象概念的词。 可数名词与不可数名词. 单数可数名词前面可加a,an来修饰:a bag一个包 可数名词:可以计数的名词 名词复数可数名词 不可数名词:不可计数的名词没有复数形式,前面不能用不定冠词a, an,也不能直接加数词. 但可以跟某些量词短语搭配,表示数量,如: a glass of water, two cups of tea. A.可数名词 1. 单数可数名词,表示“一”的概念,指单个的可数物体。要用名词的单数形式,表示名词的单数,要在名词前加冠词a或an。(an多用于以a ,e, i, o,开头的单词)eg: a book/ tree an apple/ egg 2.复数名词:指两个或以上的可数物体。 名词复数的规则变化。 ①在一般情况下,词尾后加-s。books,cups,beds,boys,horses ②. 以s,x,sh,ch结尾的词,词尾加-es,读|iz| buses,boxes,dishes碟子,watches ③以f或fe结尾的词,先将f或fe变成v,再加-es,读|vz| half—halves,knife—knives

小刀wife wives ④以辅音字母加o结尾的词,词尾加-es。tomatoes,potatoes 注意:A.如果是元音字母加o结尾的名词只加s:zoos,radios,vedios B.有特殊的以辅音字母加o结尾的也加s : photo---photos; piano---pianos 钢琴 ⑤以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先将y改为i再加-es。cities,families,babies 3 名词复数的不规则变化。man—men,tooth—teeth牙齿,child—children, sheep—sheep绵羊,deer---deer小鹿 foot----feet脚Chinese –Chinese Japanese –Japanese 4 有些名词只有复数形式clothes,trousers裤子,glasses,socks , shorts , pants , shoes 通常是以复数的形式出现。*另外,当我要表达一双袜子,一条裤子等时,要说成 a pair of socks a pair of shorts 5.一些代词和其他词复数的不规则变化。 ①I --- we ②you –you ③he, she, it -- they ④me---us ⑤him/her/it---them ⑥ this --- these ⑦ that – those ⑧ my – our ⑨ her, his, its – their ⑩ am/ is – are a/ an –some

七年级英语上册名词变复数练习题人教新目标版

新目标七年级名词变复数讲解及练习题 名词变复数规则变化及发音: 1、绝大多数的可数名词在词尾加上s ; 读音规则:清读/s/ ,浊、元/z/ eg:book→books;desk→desks;pen→pens;car→cars s遇t读[ts],遇d读[dz] eg:friend→friends; cat→cats; 2.、以s、x、ch、sh结尾的单词,在该词末尾加上-es; 读音规则:读[iz]; eg:bus→buses; box→boxes; watch→watches; dish→dishes 3、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,要把y变为i,再加-es; 读音规则:读[z]。 eg:fly→flies; baby→babies; *元音字母加y结尾的单词直接加s; eg:toy→toys;boy→boys; 4、以-f或-fe结尾的名词,要将-f或-fe变为-v,再加es; 读音规则:读[vz];eg:knife→knives;leaf→leaves; 5、以-o结尾的名词,初级阶段只有三个单词要加-es,其余都加-s;读音规则:读[z]。 eg:tomato→tomatoes西红柿; potato→potatoes土豆; hero→heroes英雄; Negro—Negroes 口诀:“黑人英雄喜欢吃土豆和西红柿”

其余eg:zoo→zoos; hippo→hippos; 名词变复数不规则变化: 1.单词内部发生变化:口诀―oo常常变ee,男人女人a变e‖ eg:foot→feet脚;tooth→teeth牙齿;man→men男人;woman→women 女人; 2.单复数相同:羊鱼小鹿无变化,单数复数是一家‖ eg:sheep→sheep绵羊;fish→fish鱼;deer→deer鹿; 3.不规则变化:child→children孩子;mouse→mice老鼠;German→Germans德国人; 4.某国人的复数有三种类型: 口诀“中日不变,英法变,其它S加后边” (1)Chinese, Japanese单数复数同形,不需加s; (2)(2)Englishman, Frenchman,复数要把man 变为men; (3)(3)其他各国人以–an, -ian收尾的均直接加s。如:Americans, Australians, 写出下列名词的复数形式 1、orange 2、class 3、text 4、monkey 5、piano 6、child 7、shelf 8、bed 9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep 写出下列各词的复数形式 am ( ) is ( ) he ( ) she ( ) it ( ) that ( ) this( ) you( ) pen( ) desk ( ) key ( ) orange ( ) boy( ) friend ( ) family( ) card ( )

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档