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2012高考英语万能模板

2012高考英语万能模板
2012高考英语万能模板

2012高考英语万能模板

一、英语书信的常见写作模板

开头部分:

How nice to hear from you again.

Let me tell you something about the activity.

I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.

I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.

I’m writing to thank you for you r help during my stay in America.

结尾部分:

With best wishes.

I’m looking forward to your reply.

I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.

二、口头通知常见写作模板

呼语及开场白部分:

Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分:

All the teachers and students are required to attend it.

Please take your notebooks and make notes.

Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.

Please come on time and don’t be late.

结束语部分:

Please come and join in it.

Everybody is welcome to attend it.

I hope you’ll have a nice time here.

That’s all. Thank you.

三、议论文模板

1.正反观点式议论文模板

导入:

第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)

Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)

正文:

第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)

Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)

Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论:

第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)オ

2.“A或者B”类议论文模板:

导入:

第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.

正文:

第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)

结论:

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ

3.观点论述类议论文模板:

导入:

第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)

The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)

正文:

第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)

结论:

第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)

4."How to"类议论文模板:

导入:

第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题

正文:

第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)

结论:

第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)

四、图表作文写作模板

The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点. This means that as (进一步说明).

We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一. After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化,the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二. In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述). Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议).

五、图画类写作模板:

1.开头

Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...

2.衔接句

As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.

3.结尾句

In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...

高考英语作文万能模板:议论文的框架

(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型)

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known

that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people

think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as

follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二

_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.

People,however,differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people

hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand,___原因一

_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观

点二______.

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______.

It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the

more ________.

(2)利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.

Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一

______. In addition, ____缺点二______.

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.

( 3 ) 答题性议论文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.

As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.

Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of

various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way,

that is to say, ____方法_____.

( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文

It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and

value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying

can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )

A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great

of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.

With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of

people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.

The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will

get in our daily study and job..

高中英语作文期末复习──议论文写作模板

一、正反观点式议论文万能句(对比观点型)

作文框架模版

给出观点——正反观点二选一(有的人认为,有的人认为,你的观点)

There is a widespread concern over the issue that________(作文题目)But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. (开头一般题目给出)

The majority think that________(观点一). First of all,________(原因一).Furthermore, ________(原因二). So it goes without saying that________(观点一).

People,however,differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the view that________(观点二). On the one hand,________(原因一). On the other hand,________(原因二). Therefore, there is no doubt that ________(观点二)

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that观点一或二.It is not only because ________(原因一), but also because ________.(原因二)It's high time that________. (喊口号) Only in this way eventually can we ________(支持这一观点的结果)

模版译文:

有一个广泛引起关注的问题________。但众所周知有关这个热点话题的观点因人而异。

绝大多数人认为________。首先,________。而且,________。因此不言而喻________。

然而在这个话题上人们的观点各不相同。有的人持有的观点是________。一方面,________。另一方面,________。因此,毫无疑问________。

就我而言,我强烈支持________的观点。不仅因为________,还因为________。该是________的时候了。只有这样我们最终才能________。

二、“A或者B”类议论文万能句:(说明利弊型)

作文框架模版:说明某一事物的优缺点及自己的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.

Generally speaking, its advantages can be seen as follows. First of all ,________(A的优点之一).Moreover,________(A的优点之二).Besides ,________(A的优点之三)

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ________(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse, ________(A的第二个缺点).

Through above analyses, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to________ (我的看法).

或者(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, (对前景的预测).

模版译文:

现如今很多人更喜欢A,因为它在我们生活中扮演了一个重要的角色。

总的来说。他的优点如下。首先________。而且,________。除此之外,________。

但凡事都有利有弊,消极的一面也是很明显的。最重要的缺点是________。更糟糕的是________ 通过以上分析,我认为积极的一面胜过消极的一面。因此,我更喜欢________。

三、观点论述类议论文万能句:(现象说明型)

作文框架模版

现象说明型:说明某一现象及其产生的原因和自己的看法

Nowadays, there are more and more ________ (某种现象) in ________ (某种场合). It is estimated that________ (相关数据). Why have there been so many ________ (某种现象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. To begin with, ________ (原因一). Besides, (原因二). Last but not least, ________ (原因三).

Personally, the main cause of ________ (某种现象) is due to ________ (最主要原因). It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing,________ (解决办法一). For another, ________ (解决办法二). All these measures will certainly reduce the amount of ________ (某种现象).

模版译文:

现如今在________(某种场合) 有越来越多的________。(某种现象) 据统计,________。

为神马有如此多的________?也许原因如下。首先,________。除此之外,________。最后但同样重要的是,________。

我认为,引起________的主要原因是________。该是时候采取些措施了。一方面,________。另一方面,________。所有这些措施都将会解决________。

阐述主题型:要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.

四、"How to"类议论文万能句:(问题解决型)

作文框架模版

模版①要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1.问题现状2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face a problem________A, which , surprisingly , is becoming more and more serious. First of all, ________(说明A的现状).Secondly, ________(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing,________(解决方法一). For another, ________(解决方法二). Finally, ________解决方法三).

Personally, I believe that ________(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________(带来的好处).

模版译文:

现如今我们不得不面对一个问题________A,这个问题正变得越来越严重。首先,________。其次,________。

面对A,我们应该采取一系列的措施来解决这个处境。一方面,________。另一方面,________。最后,________。

就我而言,我认为________。因此,我相信一个崭新的未来正在等待着我们,因为________。

图表作文写作万能句(图表分析型)(常给出折线图、饼状图、条形、扇形等统计图)

描写图表变化趋势的词:(建议使用斜体加横线的词,个人认为比较形象)

上升:increase / rise / go up / rocket(迅速增加)下降:decrease / reduce / come down/ decline

快:quickly / rapidly / sharply / dramatically 慢:slowly / gradually

作文框架模版

As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table (graph/ picture /pie /chart ), ________(作文的议题)has been on rise (increases /drops /decreases ), significantly /dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_% in _年_ to _%_ in _年_. From the sharp /marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that________(现象总结)

There are at least two good reasons accounting for________(总结的现象). On the one hand, ____. On the other hand, ________ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, __ is responsible for ________. (Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. )

As far as I am concerned,I hold the view that _______. It's high time that________. (喊口号) Only in this way can ________(支持这一观点的结果)

模版译文:

正如图表所展示的那样,________一直在增长。从图表中飞速的增长,不言而喻________。

至少有两个原因来解释________。一方面,________。另一方面,________是因为________.除此之外,________是________的原由.

就我而言,我持有________的观点.该是________的时候了.只有这样我们最终才能________。

高中英语议论文范文精选 [1]

| 文章作者:佚名| 文章来源:中小学教育网| 文章录入:henry982 | 更新时间:2007-7-18 | 字体:小大|

精品题目

1

电视机几乎已经进入每一个家庭,它在人们的生活中起着重要的作用,但也有一些负面影响。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇短文说明电视的用途。

电视为我们提供了栩栩(vivid )如生的世界,通过电视我们可以观看比赛,可以观光、足不出户便知世事。

电视在日常生活中起着重要的教育作用,可提供多种教育节目。

电视也有诸多坏处,损害眼睛,看太多电视影响工作和休息,减少孩子的学习时间。

注意:

1. 应阐明自己的观点;

2. 词数:120 左右;

3. 生词:影响— influence,affect .

2

某对外发行的英文报正在就中学生是否应该“自理、自立”进行讨论。请根据所给提示用英语写一篇100 词左右的短文,题目自拟。

“依靠你自己”是大自然对每一个人所言。父母、师长和其他的人都能帮助我们,但是他们只能帮助我们自助,和帮助我们成人。

历史上有许多名人,他们中许多人儿时贫穷,没有人依靠以接受教育,但他们下定决心求得知识,最终功成名就。

想一想我们周围的那些自我成材的人,我们都能认识到依靠自我的重要性。尽管他们行业不同,他们共同之处在于他们对事业成功的决心以及他们依靠自己诚实劳动的精神。一个人只依靠自己,才能有所成就。

参考词汇:career ——行业;self-made men ——自我成材的人

3

请以The Sport I like Best 为题,写一篇120 个词左右的议论文。

提示:

1. 乒乓球不仅是一种运动而且是一门艺术。

2. 有人认为打乒乓球不用花力气,我却不以为然……

3. 你经常发现球快速运动,运动员的动作很美。

4. 虽然我打乒乓球不是很好,但对此颇感兴感。它能使我们强身健体,学会合作。

4

写一篇以About Examinations 为题的议论文。要求200 个词左右。

提示:

1. 自从我上学以来不知经历了多少次考试。

2. 有人认为考试是老师的秘密武器,我却不以为然……

3. 这是我国的制度问题,……要改革考试。

4. 建议必要处增加一些细节。

拟用词语:

1. magic weapon 秘密武器

2. reform the entrance system 改革考试制度

5

根据下面的图画用英语写一篇短文。短文先记叙图画中发生的故事,然后再稍作评论。短文至少要使用100 个单词,其内容不可脱离图画中的故事。短文的题目和开头已给出。

Safety First

Last January the New Year began on Thursday. I shall never forget that day because I almost died of fright.

6

以Smoking is harmful 为题,写一篇100~130 词的短文,内容包括以下要点:

1. 列举抽烟现状(中国抽烟者达45% ,多为年青人,甚至中学生);

2. 分析原因(乐趣,提神refresh oneself );

3. 叙述抽烟害处(坏习惯,有害健康,致病,浪费金钱,引起火灾);

4. 劝告人不要抽烟,别学抽烟。

7

根据下列提示写一篇关于河水污染的感想。

1. 上星期天,你随父亲去钓鱼,看见河水污染,几乎钓不到鱼。

2. 河水被污染的原因。

3. 倘若全国各地的河水都被污染,后果如何?

4. 环境污染对人类危害极大,我国政府正在努力采取措施与污染作斗争。

5. 希望在不久的将来,河水会变干净。

词数100~130 .

8

如何学好英语?

有人认为最重要的是学好语法,有人认为最重要的是尽可能多地记住一些单词和词组。你认为这两种观点都有片面性。

写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。(词数:140 左右)

拟用句型:

1. learn … well

2. in one's opin ion

3. be good at …

4. learn by heart

5. you'd better do sth.

9

以“早起是好习惯”为题写一篇议论文。

提示:请围绕以下几方面来写:

1. 早起与健康;

2. 早起与朗读;

3. 早起与一天的工作。

要求:词数控制在80~120 左右。

10

请根据下列提示用英语写一篇90~120 词的短文,就兴趣在日常生活和学习中的作用予以说明,以便刊登在21st Century 杂志上。

人人都有自己的兴趣,而且会因个人的年龄、性别、身体状况和受教育情况的不同而不同。

兴趣也反映一个人的能力和志向,它在日常生活和我们的学习中具有重要作用。

一个人想学好什么就必须对什么感兴趣,一旦你在一个学科中有所发现,你会发现一个充满奇妙的世界。

兴趣不仅会使人掌握知识和技能,也能导致重要的发明与发现。

人生在世想成功就该培养自己的兴趣。

生词:奇妙—— curiosity ;性别—— sex

[精品习作]

1

Now more and more people own televisions,which present a very vivid world to us. On television,we can watch exciting matches,see most of the places of interests without going there ourselves. From TV,We learn many things happening in the world.

Television also plays an educational role in our daily life. Children enjoy learning much interesting knowledge from TV. By providing various TV university courses,television offers various educational programs for different viewers.

However,television can also be harmful. It hurts our eyes. Watching TV too much influences our sleep and work. Now many students spend too much time on TV,which reduces their study time and does great harm to their health. In short,we should regard television as our assistant,not our master.

2

Depend on Yourself

“Depend on yourself” is what nature says to everyone. Parents,teachers and others can all help us,but they only help us to help ourselves and make men of us.

There have been many great men in history. Though many of them were very poor in their childhood with no one to depend on for an education,they set to work with all their determination to gain knowledge. Finally they worked their own way up to fame.

Thinking of all those self-made men around us,we are well aware of the importance of depending on oneself. What they have in

common,in spite of the differences in their fields,is their determination to succeed in their careers and the spirit to depend on their own honest and earnest efforts. In fact,no one will achieve anything unless he depends on himself.

3

The Sport I like Best

Of all the sports,I like table-tennis best. I think it is not only a sport but also an art,because it is a game that needs strength and skill.

Some people think that playing table-tennis needs little strength,but I don't think so. In playing table-tennis,we should judge the direction of the ball,and hit it back with great strength so that we can win the game. At the same time we need to pick up the ball which falls to the ground. So after one game you will be very tired if you have tried your best.

But,as a sport,I think it is more like an art. In the game,you can often find the ball moving quickly,and each of the players' movements is very beautiful.

So I like the sport very much. Though I can't play it very well,I still show great interest in it. I think playing table-tennis can build our bodies,keep us healthy and train our brains. What's more,it an help us to learn to co-operate with each other. So I like it very much.

4

About Examination

I don't remember how many examinations I've taken since I began my schooling. To tell the truth,I don't like examinations at all.

I dare say that,in fact,no student likes examinations.

We often hear people say “Examinations are teachers' magic weapon”,so most of us may think it is our teachers who give us students so many examinations. But I don't think so. Almost all of them have once been students before they became teachers. We don't like examinations,and neither do our teachers,which may be reasonably concluded. What's more,the more examinations we take,the more time will be taken from our teachers and the more trouble our teachers have to take.

It is the system in our country,I think,that gives us students so many examinations. If there were no entrance examinations,and all the students could go up to the higher grades without competition,there would not be so many examinations in primary and middle schools. So it is important and necessary to reform the test system. Only in this way can examinations be greatly reduced,and then all the students will be happier.

5

Safety First

Last January the New Year began on Thursday. I shall never forget that day because I almost died of fright.

My brother and I were walking down the road,followed by the dog. I was carrying a cake to a friend. My brother is a football fan,he carried a ball in hand.

A car came toward us. I thought that both the dog and my brother were safe,but suddenly the ball fell off my brother's hand and rolled to the middle of the road. Our dog ran after the ball. My brother ran to save our dog. Luckily the driver saw this,and was able to stop the car in time.

How pleased I was!Maybe our dog wanted to get the ball back for he often helps my brother.

6

Smoking is harmful

When you are in public places,you will see many smokers,most of whom are young people and even middle school students. It is said that in China smokers cover about 45 percent.

Why do so many people enjoy smoking?Some think that it is a pleasure,some believe that it can refresh themselves. In fact,smoking is a bad habit. It does great harm to our health,not only to the smoker himself,but also to others. For smokers,it is a great waste of money,and it causes many kinds of diseases. Besides,many fires are caused by careless smokers.

Today,more and more people are beginning to realize the harm of smoking and decide to give it up. If you are not a smoker,don't start.

7

Last Sunday my father and I went fishing along a river. We found the water so dirty that we could hardly catch fish in it.

A lot of factories along the river always poured their waste water and rubbish straight into the river which made the river water polluted. In this way most of the fish in the river were killed.

If the river water all over the country is polluted like this,no living things will exist in the water. As we all know,environmental pollution does great harm to living things and human beings. Now more and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. Our government is doing her best to take measures to fight against pollution. We expect that the water in every river will be made cleaner and cleaner before long.

8

How to Learn English Well?

Some people think that if we want to learn English well we must learn English grammar well first of all. Others believe we can't learn English well unless we keep in mind as many English words and phrases as possible.

In my opinion,grammar rules,new words and phrases are very important,but they are not enough. Fox example,some of my classmates are quite good at grammar and have learned by heart a lot of English words and phrases,yet they can't express themselves in English when they meet foreign friends.

The best way to learn English well,I think,is to learn and use English all the time. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. We'd better do a lot of listening,speaking,reading and writing. If you can form the habit of thinking and writing in English all day,you are sure to grasp the spirit of English and will be able to read works in English within a short period of time.

Only in this way that I suggest,can we learn English well. So I think this is the best way.

9

Getting Up Early Is a Good Habit

Getting up early is a good habit. It is of great importance to us all. First it helps to keep us healthy. If we can get up early,we can breathe fresh air,and do morning exercise,which builds our bodies. Second,it helps us to memorize what we have learned in class by reading aloud in the morning. Third,it can help us to find enough time to prepare our work of the day. In one word,if we form the good habit of getting up early every day,It will do us a lot of good.

10

Everybody has his or her interest,and interests differ widely from person to person because of age,sex health and education. To some extent,interest also reflects one's ability or wish. Interest plays an important part in our daily life. As a middle school student interest is of great importance in study. If you want to learn something well,you have to show interest in it,which is quite possible. Once you have found your way into the subject,you may have also found a world of curiosities.

In our times,interest may not only result in skill and knowledge but also lead to great inventions and discoveries. To be a successful person in the world one should develop one's interest.

11

根据以下要点写一篇议论文,阐述一下广告已成为当今社会很重要的一种行业,词数100 左右。

(1)广告不仅能促销,还能提供给我们各种最新消息。

(2)广播、电视及电脑使广告成为我们日常生活中的一个重要部分。

(3)广告业还提供了许多了就业机会。

12

写一篇关于礼貌的文章,大致内容如下:礼貌对每个人来说都非常重要。有礼貌的人从来不在别人危急的时候讥笑他,相反却去帮助他。办事的时候要说“请”,“谢谢”。在公共场合不要大声喧哗。当你打喷嚏时或吐痰时要用手帕。作为一名学生上课不要迟到。如果迟到了,要向老师道歉。

可以合理添加相关内容,词数100 左右。

提示:打喷嚏— sneeze ;吐痰— spit

13

设想你是一名学生,有一段打工的经历。开学初在英语课上你用英语向同学们讲述你的体会,请根据所给短语,写一个100 词左右的讲话稿。

1. keep on asking parents for money

2. learn the value of money

3. get along with others

4. find its good preparation for/ get prepared for

5. get a little bit working and social experience

14

体育运动能使我们身体健康,工作学习精力充沛。大家都喜欢运动,但许多人不知如何正确锻炼,有时甚至出错。

你很幸运,上学后得到体育老师的正确指导,运动起来相当愉快,所以身体健康。你一年中几乎天天游泳,你还喜欢其他运动,并计划在今年秋季中学运动会上参加几个项目的比赛。

请根据以上内容用英语写一篇80~120 词的短文,不要逐字翻译。

15

写一篇短文,论据是动物濒临绝种的危险,最重要的原因是人为因素,应包括以下内容:

1. 许多动物过去生存的地方遭到破坏。

2. 许多动物被人捕猎而死亡。

3. 许多树木被砍伐了。

4. 被污染的河流和湖泊也是引起动物死亡的原因。

16

以“ If You Want to Be Strong and Healthy”为题写一篇短文,内容须包括以下要点:

充分的睡眠、早操、淋浴或冷水擦身;吃饭定时;看书写字要注意光线;多呼吸新鲜的空气;讲究卫生。

17

以“ Trees Are Important to Us”为题,写一篇保护森林资源的短文,要点如下:

1. 树木与人类的关系。

2. 滥砍树木的害处。

3. 为保护土壤防止干旱,人人应爱护树木。

18

4 月7 日是世界禁烟日,为配合世界禁烟日活动,请根据下列提示,用英文写一篇120 词左右的短文,以便刊登在“ CHINA DAILY ”上。

据报道,世界上有四分之一的人吸烟,而中国15 岁以上的人,有33.9% 的吸烟。不仅老人、青年抽,中学生也抽。

许多酗烟者明知吸烟有害于健康,但他们一次又一次的戒烟,就是戒不掉。

科学研究表明,吸烟不仅对吸烟者有害,而且对公众健康特别是对妇女、儿童健康危害更大。烟中的毒气是多种疾病的致病原因。现在许多国家禁止在影院、医院、车站等公共场所吸烟。

19

请根据以下表格,以“ How to Reduce the City Present Population ”为题,用英语为“中学生报”写一篇短文阐述你对这个问题的见解。

建议项具体措施目的

I A. 晚婚 B. 一对夫妻生一个孩子减少人口自然增长率

II严格控制外地人口进城务工经商减少外地人口对城市的压力

III A. 在郊区,建造生活、商业、文教、卫生、娱乐、休闲生活小区B. 在城外的县区建造卫星城吸引城市居民到郊区和卫星城工作和生活

20

某学校附近拟兴建一化工厂。请你以该校学生的名义写一篇短文,陈述反对兴建化工厂的理由。短文要包括以下要点:

1. 不仅你本人,而且大部分同学都反对在学校附近建厂。

2. 尽管该厂可以为本市赚不少钱,但危害大于好处。

3. 防范措施不利,严重污染饮用水。

4. 侵占学生们游戏、玩耍的场所。

21

有些人以为某些数字,比如 6 、8 、9 等会带来好运。他们在选择车牌号、电话号码时不惜花费“择号费”要这些数字。而你本人却不相信这些。你认为成功和财富与所谓的吉详数字无关,要靠自己艰辛的劳动和努力。

请你根据以上内容写一篇文章,题目是Do “ Lucky Numbers ” Really Bring Good Luck?

22

2000 年 1 月19 日至22 日,国务院西部地区开发会议召开。请根据下列提示,用英语写一篇短文,说明西部地区开发的重要意义。

改革开放以来,东部地区发展迅速。中国幅员辽阔,有56 个民族,要实现中国的现代化,就必须加快西部地区的发展。西部地区资源丰富,但降雨少。在开发西部地区的同时,必须保持生态平衡。应该依靠科技教育,促进西部经济的健康发展。

注意:

1. 词数:100~130 .

2. 题目自拟。

3. 提示词:资源— resource ;现代化— modernization .

11

No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements. On one hand,advertising greatly promotes sales. On the other hand,in their efforts to tell people about products and events,advertisers provide us with great amount of the latest information. Radio,television and computer have made it possible for advertisers to attract the attention of millons of people. Therefore,it has become part of our daily life. Meanwhile,to make an advertisement,a lot of people will work together on it. So with the development of advertising a lot of jobs are being provided.

Advertising is an important business.

12

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