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最新英语试卷分类汇编英语一般将来时(及答案)

一、初中英语一般将来时

1．Mr. Smith our school next year.

A. will visit

B. visits

C. was visiting

D. visited

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯先生下一年将参观我们的学校。根据时间状语next year判断，时态为一般将来时态，故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词时态，本题涉及一般将来时的应用，表示在将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。

2．—Do you know when Mrs. White for dinner this evening?

—No, but I think she when she is free.

A. will come; will come

B. will come; comes

C. comes; will come

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道怀特太太今晚是否来吃晚饭吗？——不知道。但我认为如果她有空，她会来。空一，句子为含有宾语从句的主从复合句，主句是一般现在时，从句用它所需要的任何时态，根据this evening今晚，可知句子为一般将来时，will come；空二，回答是when引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句应用将来时，will come，故选A。

【点评】此题考查从句的时态。

3．— Excuse me. Could you tell me ?

— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.

A. how will you go to Shanghai

B. how you will go to Shanghai

C. when the bus would leave for Shanghai

D. when the bus will leave for Shanghai

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】这是一道根据回答写出问句所缺成分的题目，阅题时要仔细分析回答的句子。

句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我这辆公交车什么时候动身前往上海吗？它将会在下午4点的时候离开。据回答知问句问的是时间，故排除A和B。由题知，句子是一般将来时，故问句中也要用一般将来时态。故选D。

【点评】本题需要考生根据回答反推问题，在阅题时要仔细审题。

4．In the near future, there ________ self-driving cars in our city.

A. is

B. was

C. are

D. will be

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：在不久的将来，我们城市将会有自动驾驶汽车。根据In the near

future，可知时态是一般将来时，there be结构的一般将来时为：there will be，故选D。【点评】考查时态，注意there be结构的一般将来时为：there will be的用法。

5．Mr. Green, a famous writer, ______our school next week.

A. visited

B. visits

C. was visiting

D. will visit

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：格林先生，一位著名的作家，下周要来我们学校参观。A是一般过去时；B是一般现在时；C是过去进行时；D是一般将来时。根据next week可知此处用一般将来时，故答案为D。

【点评】考查动词的时态，注意找语境中的时间状语。

6．—Do you have any plans for tonight?—Yes ,I____at the new Italian restaurant in town.

A. eat

B. have eaten

C. ate

D. am going to eat

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：一今天晚上你有什么计划吗?一是的，我打算到镇上新开的意大利餐馆去吃饭。A.一般现在时;B.现在完成时态;C. 一般过去时;D.一般将来时。根据询问可知是计划，所以用将来时态，故选D。

7．There ______ a funny cartoon on CCTV 6 this evening.

A. will

B. will have

C. is going to be

D. is going to have

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：今天晚上CCTV6有一部有趣的动画片。今天晚上，将会有，用there will be 或者there is going to be因为a funny cartoon是单数。故选C。

【点评】考查时态的用法。

8．I Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.

A. will cook

B. have cooked

C. cook

D. cooked

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】考查动词时态。句意：明天晚上我将为我的外国朋友做中国菜。根据时间状语tomorrow evening可知，句子应该用一般将来时，故选A。

9．— Do you know when he tomorrow?

— Don't worry. I think as soon as he , he will give you a call.

A. will come; will come

B. will come; comes

C. comes; will come

D. comes; comes 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】这是一道考查一般将来时以及as soon as 结构使用的题目。

句意：你知道他明天什么时候来吗？不用担心，我认为他来了，他会给你打电话的。由tomorrow知第一句为一般将来时，故第一个空填will come 形式；as soon as 引导时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表一般将来时，故第二个空填comes。故选B。

【点评】本题考查一般将来时，以及as soon as结构的用法，在平时学习中要充分掌握时态，以及常见的引导时间状语从句的短语的用法。

10．There ___________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

A. will be going to

B. will going to be

C. is going to be

D. will go to be

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：明天下午将有一次会议。根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon 可知这里应该是there be结构的将来时：there will be或there is going to be，根据句意，故答案为C。

【点评】考查be going to表示按计划，安排将要发生的事。注意掌握一般将来时的构成，意义和用法。

11．—Could you tell me_______?

—In five minutes, at 10: 25.

A. when did the next underground arrive

B. when the next underground arrived

C. when will the next underground arrive

D. when the next underground will arrive

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：—你能告诉我下一个地铁什么时候到吗？—五分钟后，10点25分。tell后跟宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序，A、C两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。根据答语In five minutes，结合句意语境，可知还没有到站，需用一般将来时态，故答案选D。

【点评】考查宾语从句。根据语境确定宾语从句的时态，注意陈述语序。

12．—Have you finished the poster for the party?

—Not yet. I it in two days.

A. finish

B. finished

C. will finish

D. have finished

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】此题的关键点在“in two days”和一般将来时连用，故选C。句意是：—你已经完成聚会的海报了吗？—还没有，我会在两个以后完成的。

【点评】本题考查介词短语“ in +时间段”用于一般将来时。

13．— I hear Leo will leave for Korea for a meeting.

— Really? Do you know when he _______.

A. will start

B. to start

C. started

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——我听说Leo要去韩国开会。——真的吗？你知道他什么时候出发吗？when何时，此处询问将来的时间，故用一般将来时，因此选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

14．I don't know whether mom _________ me to Beijing next week.

A. take

B. takes

C. will take

D. would take

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道妈妈下周是否会带我去北京。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，从句时态根据主现从任原则，再根据从句中的next week可知，从句应该是表示将来的动作，所以用一般将来时，用will do形式，故选C。【点评】考查宾语从句时态。注意宾语从句时态的主现从任原则。

15．— Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?

— Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening.

A. will watch

B. was watching

C. watched

D. have watched

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：你看过《侏罗纪世界》这部新电影吗，史蒂文? ——没有。今晚我要和我的表弟一起看。其中watch movie意思是看电影，因为this evening 时间是今晚，动作将要进行，所以用将来时。故选A。

【点评】考查时态。

16．— It's time to sleep, Daniel.

— Oh, Mum, I _______ to bed until I finish my homework.

A. don't go

B. won't go

C. didn't go

D. haven't gone

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——丹尼尔，睡觉时间到了。——哦，妈妈，我要做完作业才睡觉。not...until...直到……才……，引导从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时，故选B。

【点评】考查一般将来时。掌握not...until...引导的时间状语从句的时态用法。

17．- My aunt me to Europe for vacation next month.

- Have a good time!

A. take

B. took

C. will take

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——我阿姨带我下个月去欧洲度假。——玩得高兴！根据next month可知, 叙述的是在将来发生的事情, 故用一般将来时态, 故选C。

【点评】一般将来时

18．Maybe in the near future, students ______________ at home through the Internet. A. study B. has studied C. is studying D. will study

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：或许在不久的将来，学生将通过网络在家里学习。A.学习，一般现在时；B.已经学习，现在完成时；C.正在学习，现在进行时；D.将要学习，一般将来时。根据in the near future可知时态是一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，故选D。

【点评】考查一般将来时，注意平时识记其结构及标志词。

19．We ______ some robots at home in the future, and there _____ some in the office, too.

A. will have; will have

B. have; will be

C. will have; will be

D. will have; are 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：在将来, 我们在家里将会拥有机器人, 在办公室里也将会有。本题考查的是一般将来时的用法, in the future的意思是在将来, 是一般将来时的时间标志, 因此应该用一般将来时, 第二句话是一个There be句型, 因此不能用will have, 排除后, 故选C。

【点评】一般将来时

20．—Which team do you think _____ the game?

—It's hard to say. There are still five minutes before it ends.

A. wins

B. will win

C. won

D. has won

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为哪个队将赢得比赛？——很难说，在它结束前仍然有5分钟。A.赢，一般现在时；B.将赢，一般将来时；C.赢，一般过去时；D.已经赢，现在完成时。根据There are still five minutes before it ends.在它结束前仍然有5分钟，可知还没有赢得比赛，所以用一般将来时，will+动词原形，故选B。

【点评】考查一般将来时，注意平时识记will+动词原形，理解句意。

21．We______ to see the movie Life of Pi as soon as school is over.

A. go

B. went

C. will go

D. was going

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：我们一下课就将去看《少年派的奇幻漂流》这部电影。as soon as 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时，故选C

【点评】此考点也是中考最喜欢出现的考点，引导宾语从句时没有“主将从现”的说法。除了as soon as外，还有when, if也一样要注意“主将从现”。

22．—How long you Liutle Women？

—I am due to return it in two weeks.

A. have；borrowed

B. will；lend

C. will；keep

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你要借这本《小女人》多久？——我将在两周内归还。根据in two weeks，可知时态是一般将来时，how long可知是持续性动词，borrow和lend是瞬间动词，keep是持续动词，故选C。

【点评】考查时态，注意一般将来时的用法。

23．—There ________ a basketball game in our school tomorrow. —Great!

A. is going to have

B. will be

C. be

D. will have

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:一明天我们学校将有一场足球赛。一太好了!时间是tomorrow所以本句时态为一般将来时态，本句考查there be句型的一般将来时态，有两种形式，一种为there is /are giong tobe.一种为threr will be.所以只有B选项符合题意。故选B。

24．If you work hard, ___________.

A. you will win a scholarship

B. you won a scholarship

C. will you win a scholarship

D. you have won a scholarship

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：如果你努力工作，你将获得奖学金。根据题干中的If you work hard,可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句要用一般将来时，故选A。

【点评】考查if引导条件状语从句的时态。

25．Stop smoking, Joe! You yourself if you keep on doing it like that!

A. will kill

B. have killed

C. kill

D. killed

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：停止吸烟, 乔！如果你继续那样吸烟的话, 你将会杀死你自己。这是一个含有条件状语从句的主从复合句．主句用一般将来时态；条件状语从句用一般现在时态．故选A。

【点评】一般将来时

26．We're leaving tomorrow. We ______come back _________ next Friday.

A. will, from

B. won't, in

C. will. on

D. won't, until

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】题意：我们要走了，直到下周五才回来。根据题意，应用not… until. 且用一般将来时，故选D。

27． Tommy, do you know if Frank _____ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it _____?

Sorry, I have no idea.

A. will go, is going to be fine

B. goes, is fine

C. will go, is fine

D. goes, will be fine

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：汤米，周日如果天晴的话，你知道弗朗克是否和我们一起去电影院？对不起，我不知道。第一空中if引导宾语从句，在句中根据句意可知用一般将来时态，第二空中if引导条件状语从句，要注意主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。故选C

【点评】此考点也是中考最喜欢出现的考点，if除了可以引导条件状语从句外，还可以引导宾语从句，翻译成“是否”。引导宾语从句时没有“主将从现”的说法。除了if外，还有when, as soon as也一样要注意“主将从现”。

28．- Tommy, do you know if Frank ______ to the theatre with us this Sunday if the weather ______.

- Sorry, I have no idea.

A. will go; is fine

B. goes; is fine

C. will go; will be fine

D. goes; will be fine

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——托尼, 你知道如果明天天气好, 富兰克林是否与我们一起去剧院。——对不起, 我并不知道。根据do you know if Frank 可知, if在动词后面, 它引导的是宾

语从句, 表示“是否”．当主句是一般现在时态或含情态动词的句子, 宾语从句应该根据需要选用任何时态．此句由this Sunday 可知, 动作还没有发生, 所以用一般将来时态, 排除BD；又根据Frank ______ to the theatre with us this Sunday if the weather ______可知, if引导的是条件状语从句, 当主句是一般将来时态, 从句应该用一般现在时态表将来, 我们称这一现象为“主将从现”, 排除C．故选A。

【点评】一般将来时；一般现在时

29．—Excuse me, could you tell me_______?

—In ten minutes.

A. how long the film has been on

B. how long has the film been on

C. how soon the film will begin

D. how soon will the film begin

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：--打扰一下，你能告诉我电影多久后开演？--10分钟之后。how soon多久之后；how long多长时间，根据回答可判定用how soon提问并用一般将来时，本句考查特殊疑问句做宾语从句，要用陈述语序既：主句+特殊疑问词+主语+谓语动词+其他。故选A。

【点评】考查宾语从句，注意陈述语序。

30．—I wonder if he ______ us tonight.

— I believe if he ______ his homework, he will join us.

A. will join; will finish

B. will join; finishes

C. joins; finishes.

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——我想知道他今天晚上是否加入我们吗？——我相信如果他完成了作业，他会加入我们的。根据句式结构第一句是if是否，引导宾语从句，根据tonight，可知从句是将来时态；第二句if如果，引导条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，此空用一般现在时，finishes，故选B。

【点评】此题考查从句时态。要根据不同的从句和不同的语境确定句子时态。

高考英语真题分类汇编各种题型全汇总

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