四川省成都七中2018年自主招生英语试卷

2018年成都七中外地生招生考试

英语试卷

（选择题，共40题，满分70分）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A,B,C,D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡和相应的位置上将该项涂黑。

A

Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits from all over the world. You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.

1

A. Room 1

B. Room 2

C. Room 3

D. The Footwear Library

2.All exhibits in each room .

A. belong to the same social class

B. have the same shape

C. are made of the same material

D. share the same theme

3.Which of the following is true according to the next?

A. Room 2 is the most visited place in the museum.

B. Researchers come to the Footwear Library for data.

C. The oldest exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s.

D. Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.

B

T oday?s young people in their twenties-or “20-somethings”, are often called “millennials(千禧一代)”. Theygrew up around the time of the millennium in the year 2000. Like other generation, millennials share some things in common. Millennials are staying in school longer and getting married later. Some millennials lack full-time jobs, and many are living at home or getting financial help from their parents.

A re these adults? The law says yes. In the United States and many other countries, 18 is the “age of majority”. This means people are considered old enough to be held legally responsible for their actions. But societies usually have their own definitions of adulthood, their own expectations for what being an adult means.

S ome researchers say today?s 20-somethings are having a “delayed adulthood”. In othe r words, they are still like teenagers, more mature than adolescents but not quite full adults.

Cherrssa Jessen, who is 27, might agree. She grew up in New Jersey, not far from New York City. She says she

expected to get married right after college and to find a job near her parents. Instead, she joined an international exchange program called Up with People.

Her job also took her to different countries. After more than a year of traveling, she was not sure what to do. So she went back to New Jersey and moved in with her parents. However, she was not ready to settle down, so she moved to Denver, Colorado in the western United States, with a friend. After almost a year, they decided they wanted to live closer to the ocean. So they moved across the country again, this time to Florida.

Now she is back to Washington. She is looking for a job and living temporarily with friends. She is not sure yet how long she will stay.

“Eventually I would like to have a family, and a more stable professional job, but it?s really hard when there?s so much out there in the world to see and to experience.”

Cheryssa says all her exploring has helped her to understand herself better and to know what makes her happy.

4. According to Paragraph 1, millennials.

A. work part-time

B. are above thirty

C. graduate and marry late

D. live with their parents

5. In the opinion of some researchers, millennials are.

A. still adolescents legally

B. not yet adults mentally

C. as responsible as adults

D. young but independent

6. We can learn from the text that Cheryssa Jensen.

A. traveled around for her further study

B. is afraid of living a marriage life

C. is uncertain when to settle down

D. has been expecting a stable life

7. In which order did Cheryssa Jensen do the following?.

①She moved to Florida to live close to the ocean.

②She joined an international exchange program.

③She went to Denver, Colorado, with one of her friends.

④She returned to her hometown after working abroad for more than one year.

A. ①③②④

B. ④②①③

C. ③④①②

D. ②④③①

C

A bargain is something offered at a low and advantageous price. A more recent definition is: a bargain is a dirty trick to force money out of the pockets of silly and innocent people.

The cost of producing a new-for example-toothpaste would make 80p the proper price for it, so we will market it at ￡1.20. It is not a bad toothpaste, and as people like to try new things, it will sell well to start with; but the attraction of novelty soon fades, so sales will fall. When that happens we will reduce the price to ￡1.15. And we will turn it into a bargain by printing 5p OFF all over it.

Sometimes it is not 5p OFF but 1p OFF. What breathtaking rudeness to advertise 1p OFF your soap or washing powder or whatever! Even the poorest ole-age pensioner ought to regard this as an insult(侮辱), but he doesn?t. A bargain must not be missed. People say one has to have washing powder (or whatever) and one might as well buy it a penny cheaper.

The real danger starts when unnecessary things become …bargain?. Many people just cannot resist bargains. Provided they think they are getting a bargain, the will buy clothes they will never wear or furniture they have no space for. Once I heard of a man who bought an electric saw as a bargain and cut off two of his fingers the next day. But he had no regrets: the saw had been truly cheap.

Quite a few people actually believe that they make money on such bargains. A lady once told me: “I?ve had a lucky day today. I bought a dress for ￡120, reduced from ￡400; and I bought a beautiful Persian carpet for ￡600, reduced from ￡900.” It will never occur to her that she has actually wasted ￡720. She feels as though she had made ￡580. She also feels, I am sure, that if she had more time for shopping, she could make a living out of it.

Some people buy in large quantities because it is cheaper. Once a couple bought enough sugar for their lifetime and

the lifetime of their children and grandchildren, they thought it a bargain not to be missed. When the sugar arrived they didn?t know where to store it – until they realized that their toilet was a very spacious one. So that was where they piled up their sugar. Not only did their guests feel rather strange whenever they were offered sugar to put into their coffee, but the toilet became extremely sticky.

To offer bargains is a commercial trick to make the poor poorer. When greedy fools fall for this trick, it serves them right.

8. Which word best describes the language style of the passage?

A. Polite

B. Foolish

C. Humorous

D. Serious

9. What does the underlined word “novelty” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A. Good quality

B. Low price

C. Newness

D. Curiosity

10. How does the author feel about 1p OFF a product?

A. It?s a gift for poor people.

B. It?s an offense to shoppers.

C. It?s a bargain worth trying

D. It?s a real reduction price.

11. Which statement will the author probably agree with?

A. Bargains play tricks on people.

B. Bargains are often real cheap products.

C. Bargains help people make a living.

D. Bargains are things people don?t really need.

D

Have you ever imagined what humans will look like in the future? Well, now you don't have to.

According to AsapScience, a Canada-based video channel that touches on many different science topics, human will be very different creatures 1,000 years from now.

AI, genetic engineering and climate change will work together to change our bodies greatly, according to a video published by the channel.

We could, for instance, develop red eyes as our DNA changes, and have darker skin because of global warming.

The video painted a picture of a future world in which our bodies are part human, part machine. Nanobots(纳米机器), will be put into our bodies, improving our abilities.

“No longer will we be limited by our own physiology. We will truly become a mixture of biology and machine on the inside,” says the video.

Meanwhile, designer babies will cause future generations grow into intelligent, attractive people. As global warming takes hold, humans will also be skinnier and taller, as this body shape deals with heat better.

In fact, Cadell Last, a researcher at the Current Aging Science, mankind is already going through a major evolutionary change. In less than four decades, Last claims, we will live longer, have children in old age and need AI to finish daily tasks.

“Your 80 or 100 is going to be so radically(彻底地) different than your grandparents,” Last said. Instead of living fast and dying young, he believes humans will live slow and die old.

“The biological clock isn?t going to be around forever,” he added, and said that people could pause it for some time using future technology.

Just a few hundred years ago, most humans were working in the fields, while nowadays more and more people receive education. These are just predictions, and no one can be sure how human beings will evolve in the future. But with such huge changes in our environments, it seems likely that we will look very different one day.

12. Which of the following could play a role in the appearance of future huamns?

A. The Internet and AI.

B. Advanced technology and global warming.

C. The cold weather and dangers of machines.

D. Medicine that fights aging and genetic engineering

13. The video released by AsapScience said that

A. humans will be thinner and shorter

B. part of future human bodies will be machines

C. humans will develop red eyes that will enable them to see clearly at night.

D. tiny robots will be put in humans? minds and will give them super abilities

14. Which of the following would Cadell Last probably agree with?

A. Our increasing dependence on AI will threaten our survival one day.

B. Future babies will be designed according to their grandparents? wishes.

C. In less than 40 years, humans will have a sudden genetic change to rely on AI.

D. Future technology will pause our biological clocks so that humans live slower and longer.

15. The main purpose of the passage is to

A. tell us about a prediction of how humans will look like in the future

B. offer us different theories on how humans will evolve in the future

C. encourage us to be imaginative about how humans will look in the future

D. inform us what kinds of factors could influence how humans will look in the future

第二节（每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。请将答案在答题卡相应的位置涂黑。

How to love your parents

Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents in a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.

16 A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, you might still be wandering at an unknown world. Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them when you?re off on your own. It?s OK to get angry but angry actions don?t help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, journal about your feeli ngs, or talk to a friend. 17

Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don?t get what you want or you have to clean. However, you?re better remember they keep a roof over your head when it?s cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.

18 Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?

Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. 19

Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in one way or another.

Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 20 Seek help if you are being abused in any way.

第二部分

第一节完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Standing on the top of a church tower not far from our home in Rome, Father said to me, “Look down, Elsa. Be brave.” I gathered all my 21 down. I saw the crossing of twisting, turning streets 22 to the square in the center of the

village. “See, my dear,” Father said gently. “There is more than one way to the square. Life is like that. If you can?t get where you want to go by one road, try 23 .”

Now I understand why I was there. Earlier that day I had begged Mother to do something about the 24 lunches that were served at school. But she 25 because she could not believe the lunches were so bad. When I turned to Father for help, he would not 26 . Instead, he brought me to this high tower to give me a lesson. By the time we reached home, I had a(n) 27 .

At school the next day, I secretly 28 my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home. Then I talked the cook into serving it to Mother at dinner. The plan worked 29 . She swallowed one spoonful, “The cook must have gone mad!” Having known what I had done, Mother stated firmly that she would 30 the matter of lunches at school the next day!

In the years that followed I often remembered what Father told me. And on way to my first small success I found the road 31with his words in mind. As a fashion-design lover, I was busy getting ready to32my winter fashions. Then just 13 days before the presentation the sewing girls were called out on33. I felt so depressed that I was that we would have to cancel the presentation show the clothes unfinished. Then it on me. Why not show the clothes unfinished?

We worked hurriedly and the showing took place as . Some coats had no sleeves; others had only one. Many of our clothes were only made of heavy cotton cloth. But on these we pinned sketches and pieces of material. In this way we were able to show what colors and textures(结构) the clothes would have when they were finished. It was our showing that caught the attention of the public, and for the clothes poured in.

F ather?s wise words had guide me again. There is always more than one way to the square.

21.A. strength B. breath C. courage D. concentration

22.A. linking B. appealing C. taking D. leading

23.A. each B. another C. none D. the other

24.A. awful B. special C. fascinating D. delicious

25.A. regretted B. agreed C. complained D. refused

26.A. respond B. admit C. oppose D. handle

27. A. conclusion B. plan C. rest D. image

28. A. drank B. spat C. poured D. flowed

29. A. terribly B. naturally C. perfectly D. shortly

30. A. get through B. see to C. look into D. make up

31. A. occupied B. smoothed C. blocked D. widened

32. A. show B. provide C. follow D. lead

33. A. business B. trip C. chance D. strike

34. A. curious B. skeptical C. determined D. certain

35. A. apart from B. or else C. rather than D. or rather

36. A. realized B. lighted C. dawned D. cleared

37. A. usual B. supposed C. scheduled D. unexpected

38. A. patterns B. dresses C. rags D. scarves

39. A. meaningful B. prepared C. ordinary D. unusual

40. A. criticisms B. orders C. designs D. budgets

(非选择题，共30小题，满分30分)第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)

首字母填室，一空一词。根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单调，并格单调的光整形式填写在答题卡的相

应位置上。

Founded in 1905, Chengdu No 7 High school is a nationally famous co-educational high school.It e 1 an area of 39 acres with two campuses serving 6000 staff(员工）and students from Junior One to Senior Three(Grades 7 through 12)currently.

S 2 its foundation over 100 years ago ,No.7 High School has kept its tradition of students-centeredteaching based on excellent planning and research It is d 3 to laying the foundation and paving the way for future leading talents.

The staff consists of professionals who also have years of experience in p 4 students with the highest quality of education.Hundreds of them have been honored by educational authorities of different levels for their great c

5 to the mission of the school and the cause of education.

Currently ，more than 100 courses are offered to students each term.These ared_ 6 to develop intellectual independence and critical thinking The courses pave the way for students to deepentheirk 7 in specific fields.

To broaden the horizons of students and staff, many word-famous experts,i_ 8Nobel Prize Laureates, guestscientists and artists are invited to the school to speak or perform regularly in recent years, the school has been visitedbyi 9people, such as former U.S. first lady Michelle Obama

The staff and students at Chengdu No.7 High School are proud of their rich history and academic excellence. But know the most promising discoveries for global challenges lie a10and our love for students will allowChengdu No.7 High School to continue to lead the way in the 21 century and transform lives through the power of education.

第三节(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)

选词填空，用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次，其中有两个多余词汇)，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

expect lead educate ground return view doubt excite exist cause sight soil

September 27 is World Tourism Day of course, travel isn't a new discovery. Imagine how Italian traveler MarcoPolo must have felt when he found himself on Chinese1, seeing a way of life quite different from anything he'd

seen before.

And how marvelous must it have been listen to Zhang Qian when he 2 to China from his journey through Central Asia and west Asia？His brain have been packet with everything he'd seen and heard， 3 to the founding of Silk Road.

Travel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can have.Nowadays ，more people are traveling than ever before.By train，plane and car，people all around the global are journeying to places that people didn't even know but 4 a few centuries ago，or only knew from books.

Some people have traveled around the world，and travel is a way of life to them.They perhaps know what 5 before they travel.That's why the best travel is when it's for the first time.Imagine a person who has always wanted to travel to the U.S.Of course，they've probably seen the Statue of liberty a thousand times on TV，and the White House，and all over the other famous 6 .But none of that would compare to the 7 of looking out of the cabin window as the plane lands，watching the cities and streets of the America come into 8 .

Although travel is often just for fun，it's also 9 .We may not know that we are getting an education，but we still are .

we're learning every day：new words in new language，new people，and new ways of new life.But this learning takes place in the school of the world，not the classroom.One of the lessons we learn is 10 a moral one.As we get to know foreign places，we come to understand that they are many different ways to live，and that the way we live isn't necessarily the best way. The British politician Benjiamin Disraeli summed this up well when he said ，“Travel teaches toleration”.

第四节(共10小题，每小题1分:计10分)

完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，每空用不超过三个单词来完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

Libraries living on in the digital age

A new library in Tianjin - the Tianjin Binhai Public Library - recently became popular online. The Daily Mail described it as the "world's ultimate (终极的) library", while the word "amazing" was the choice of Newsweek Magazine.One look at the library and you'll see why. With its modern design and walls loaded with books, it's the dream library of every book lover.

But as the awe (惊叹) continues, there's a burning question lying in the back of our minds: When physical book stores are closing down one by one, what makes libraries not affected by the wave of digitalization (数码化)? And do we really still need libraries when we have the Internet in our hands?

Reporter Ian Clark has the answer. "Libraries are not less important↓people are simply changing the way they use them," he wrote for The Guardian.

What Clark means is that libraries have changed from simply being storehouse of books to a medium（媒介）to help “bridge the gap between the haves and the have nos", according to Libraries Ate Essential. Since some people don't have enough money to get a smart phone or a pad, and some people may have no idea how to search the Internet correctly and efficiently, it's public libraries that make sure that a larger group of people can get these resources (资源)and technologies

And one of the problems that come with online materials is that people are unsure whether they are true or

not.Google doesn't tell you what you're not getting, so people need to judge the quality and completeness of what they see on their screens," Sarah Pritchard, dean of libraries at Northwestern University, told Northwestern Research Magazine.And libraries are usually where that judgement" happens.

But all of these practical functions aside, we still need the physical space that a library provides. It's something that's called a "third place " according to The Seattle Times. This is a place in which we cannot easily get distracted（分心）.

And compared to other "third places" like coffee shops, libraries have a non-commercial nature" that allows you to relax completely.

Nobody is trying to sell you anything in the library. There is no pressure to buy and there is no judgment of your choices," Anne Goulding, a professor at Victoria University in New Zealand, wrote for Newsroom.

There are few other spaces that you can just *be' without somebody questioning your presence or your motivation(动机).

2018年成都七中外地生招生考试

英语答案

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分30分)

A篇: 1-3ADB B篇: 4~7CBCD C篇: 8-11CCBA D篇: 12-15BBDA

第二节七选五(满分10分) 16~20 BDAEG

第二部分英语知识运用

第一节完形填空:

21 ~ 25 CDBAD 26 ~ 30ABCCB 31-35 BADDB 36 ~ 40 CCADB

第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)

首字母填空。一空一词。根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。

1.covers

2. Since

3. devoted/dedicated

4. providing

5. contributions

6. designed

7. knowledge

8. including

9. influential/important 10. ahead

第三节(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)

选词填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次，其中有两个多余词汇),并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。

1. soil

2. returned

3. leading

4. existed

5. to expect

6. sights

7. excitement

8. view

9. educational 10. undoubtedly

第四节(共10小题，每小题1分:计10分)

完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，每空用不超过三个单词来完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。

1.the reasons for

2. comparing the differences

3. Advantages

4. availablelaccessible

5. libraries

6. focus/concentrate on /upon

7. (completely) relaxed 8. Disadvantages

9. Not everyone/Not all 10. have difficulty/trouble/problems (in)

2016-2017学年四川省成都七中高一(上)期末数学试卷

2016-2017学年四川省成都七中高一（上）期末数学试卷 一、选择题：本大题共12个小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1．设集合{}2,1,0=A ，{}3,2=B ，则=B A （ ） A ．{}3,2,1,0 B ．{}3,1,0 C ．{}1,0 D ．{}2 【答案】A 【解析】∵集合{}2,1,0=A ，{}3,2=B ， =B A {}3,2,1,0 故选：A ． 【考点】并集及其运算． 【难度】★★★ 2．下列函数中，为偶函数的是（ ） A ．2log y x = B ．12 y x = C ．2x y -= D ．2 y x -= 【答案】D 【解析】对于A ，为对数函数，定义域为+R ，为非奇非偶函数； 对于B ．为幂函数，定义域为[)+∞,0，则为非奇非偶函数； 对于C ．定义域为R ，为指数函数，则为非奇非偶函数； 对于D ．定义域为{} R x x x ∈≠,0，()()x f x f =-，则为偶函数． 故选D ． 【考点】函数奇偶性的判断． 【难度】★★★ 3．已知扇形的弧长为6，圆心角弧度数为3，则其面积为（ ） A ．3 B ．6 C ．9 D ．12 【答案】B 【解析】由弧长公式可得r 36=，解得2=r ． ∴扇形的面积6262 1 =??=s ． 故选B ． 【考点】扇形的弧长和面积公式 【难度】★★★

4．已知点()1,0A ，()1,2-B ，向量()0,1=，则在e 方向上的投影为（ ） A ．2 B ．1 C ．1- D ．2- 【答案】D 【解析】解：()0,2-=， 则在方向上的投影.2 1 2 -=-= = 故选：D ． 【考点】平面向量数量积的运算． 【难度】★★★ 5．设α是第三象限角，化简：=+?αα2tan 1cos （ ） A ．1 B ．0 C ．1- D ．2 【答案】C 【解析】解：α 是第三象限角，可得：0cos <α， cos α∴= . 1sin cos cos sin cos cos tan cos cos 2 2222 2 2 2 2 =+=?+=+ααα αααααα . 1tan 1cos 2-=+?∴αα 故选：C ． 【考点】三角函数的化简求值． 【难度】★★★ 6．已知a 为常数，幂函数()a x x f =满足231=?? ? ??f ，则()=3f （ ） A ．2 B ．21 C ．2 1 - D ．2- 【答案】B 【解析】解：a 为常数，幂函数()a x x f =满足231=??? ??f ，23131=?? ? ??=??? ??∴a f

成都七中实验学校(初中部)必修第一册第三单元《函数概念与性质》测试(答案解析)

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2016-2017学年四川省成都七中七年级（上）期末数学试卷 一、选择题：（每小题3分，共30分） 1．（3分）9的算术平方根是（） A．3 B．﹣3 C．±3 D．±9 2．（3分）下列实数中是无理数的是（） A．B．0.212121 C．D．﹣ 3．（3分）下列计算正确的是（） A．=B．=6 C．D． 4．（3分）等腰三角形的底边长为12，底边上的中线长为8，它的腰长为（）A．6 B．8 C．10 D．3 5．（3分）数据5，7，5，8，6，13，5的中位数是（） A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8 6．（3分）下列命题中是真命题的是（） A．对顶角相等B．内错角相等C．同旁内角互补D．同位角相等 7．（3分）二元一次方程组的解是（） A．B．C．D． 8．（3分）在平面直角坐标系xOy中，点P（﹣3，5）关于y轴的对称点在第（）象限． A．一B．二C．三D．四 9．（3分）对于一次函数y=x+6，下列说法错误的是（） A．y的值随着x值的增大而增大 B．函数图象与x轴正方向成45°角 C．函数图象不经过第四象限 D．函数图象与x轴交点坐标是（0，6） 10．（3分）如图：图中的两条射线分别表示甲、乙两名同学运动的一次函数图象，图中s和t分别表示运动路程和时间，已知甲的速度比乙快，下列说法：①射线AB表示甲的路程与时间的函数关系；

②甲的速度比乙快1.5米/秒； ③甲让乙先跑了12米； ④8秒钟后，甲超过了乙 其中正确的说法是（） A．①②B．②③④C．②③D．①③④ 二、填空题：（每小题4分，共16分） 11．（4分）若x m+2﹣2y=5是关于x，y的二元一次方程，则m=．12．（4分）函数y=中，自变量x的取值范围是． 13．（4分）已知实数x，y满足+（3x﹣y）2=0，则的值为．14．（4分）一次函数y=﹣2x+b与x轴交于点（3，0），则它与直线y=x的交点坐标为． 三、计算与解方程（组）（15、16每小题10分，17题6分，共26分）15．（10分）计算： （1） （2）． 16．（10分）解方程（组） （1）4（x﹣1）2=25 （2）． 17．（6分）已知x=，y=，求x2﹣xy+y2的值． 18．（8分）如图，在△ABC中，∠ACB=90°，D是BC的中点，DE⊥BC，CE∥AD．（1）求证：四边形ACED是平行四边形；