深圳九年级英语五单元详案加同步习题

Chapter 5

一词汇

1.contest – contestant--- contestable (adj. 可争的, 争论的)

2 direct – directly adv. – director n – direction n.

3 host – hostess

4 calm – calmly adv.

5 surprise – surprising adj. – surprised adj.

6 nervous (adj)–nervously adv. -- nervousness（n. 神经紧张）----- nerve(n. 神经)

7 prepare- preparation n. – prepared adj. – unprepared adj.

8 co-operate v. – co-operation n.

9 clap-clapped/ clap

10. private(adj.私有的，私人的)–privately(adv.私下地，不公开地)–privacy (n.隐私，秘密)

11. drama(n. 戏剧)—dramatic (adj. 戏剧性的, 引人注目的)—

dramatically (adv. 戏剧地, 引人注目地)

12. recording (n.)--- record (v. 录制)--- recorder(n. 录音机)---- record (n. 记录)

13. faint(v.)--- fainting(n. 昏晕, 不省人事

14. public adj. 公共的；公用的n. 公共场合, 公众--- publicly(adv.)

15. emergency n. 紧急情况– emergent(adj. 紧急的)

16. lower v. 降低---low-lower-lowest adj . （lower-- upper）

17.power n. 电源；能力；力量；动力；权力powerful adj. 强有力的---

powerless(adj.无力的)

18. remote(adj.= distant)--- remoteness (n. 远离)

19.. cooperation(n.合作)--- cooperative (adj. 协作的)

20. achieve(v.)---achievement（n.）

二短语

1. They drove for another three hours.

They drove for three more hours.

2. The man is so old that he can't go to work.

The man is too old to go to work.

3. Since everybody is here，let's begin our party.

Now that everybody is here, let’s begin our party.

4. Jack is having trouble with his back.

There is something wrong with Jack’s back.

5. He asked if you were ready.

He asked whether you got ready/ were prepared.

6. It’s time for Travel Quiz.

It’s time to have Travel Quiz .

7. I would love to be a contestant.

I would like to be a contestant.

I want to take part in the contest.

8. He raised his eyes from his work.

He looked up from his book.

9. He will be ahead of others in English.

He will do better in English than others.

He will be better at English than others.

He will be better than others in English.

三，重点句型

1“Five minutes to go,”the director shouted, “Is everyone ready?”“剩下五分钟，”导演大叫，“每个人都准备好了吗？”

2、I would feel really nervous. 我将真地感到焦虑的。

3、I’m glad that I’m not one of the contestants. Debbie whispered.我很高兴我不是参赛人之一。

4、The director hurried down from the control room. 导演匆匆从控制室出来。

5、Although Angela was unprepared, she was excellent. 虽然安吉拉没准备好，但她还有优秀的。

6、Angela immediately raised her hand. Angela举起了手。

7、It’s time for Travel Quiz. 到旅游知识竞赛时间了。

8、She answered the questions easily and was soon ahead of the other two contestants.

她很轻易地回答问题，很快就排在其他两位参赛者的前面。

9、Debbie was so excited that she could hardly keep still. Debbie如此兴奋以致于几乎无法平静。

10、She just had to answer six more questions to win the big prize.她只需要再回答对六个问题就得大奖了

四，语法

直接引语和间接引语

将直接引语变为间接引语四个步骤：

1.当从句是陈述句时，用that引导，也可以省略。

2.当从句是一般疑问句或选择疑问句时，用whether 或if引导。

3.当从句是祈使句时，采用“动词+宾语+不定式”结构。

4.当从句是特殊疑问句时，用特殊疑问词引导。

当主角是过去时时，从句中的动词时态，时间，地点，人称等要作相应的变化，

1.直接引语是客观真理，谚语时，时态不变。

2.直接引语如果明确的表示过去的时间状语，时态不变。

3.直接引语中被引述的步伐是反复出现的，习惯性的动作或说话时的情况仍

然存在的，时态可不变。

4.直接引语中有when, while, 或since引导的时间状语从句，在变间接引语

时，只改变主句时态，从句时态不变。

二．that引导的宾语从句

当主句的谓语动词是think, hope, wish, believe,say, know, hear, tell, remember, forget等时，或主句是由形容词sure, glad, afraid, sorry等构成的系表结构时，后面常接that

（常可省略）引导的宾语从句。

同步练习一

一用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Angela immediately ________________ (raise) her hand and answered the

questions correctly.

2.The audience started _____________ (clap) when they heard the director said

that the quiz show began.

3.We are going to have an exam next week, but I am still ______________

(prepare), so I am very nervous.

4.

二单项选择

1. The silk is of good quality.It feels____.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4e10588100.html,fortablely

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4e10588100.html,fortable

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4e10588100.html,fortable

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4e10588100.html,fortabled

2.Y our new scarf feels comfortable!

It is made_____silk.

A.from

B.of

C.into

D.in

3.Y ao Ming is one of____in the world.

A.the famousest player

B.the most famous player

C.the famousest players

D.the most famous players

4.Kung Fu Panda is _____! Let go to watch it!

A.on TV

B.on the TV

C.in TV

D.in the TV

5.Although it is very late,_____our teacher is still on work.

A.but

B.and

C.or

D.不填

6.It’s Monday today.We are going to_____the national flag.

A.rise

B.rose

C.raise

D.raise up

7.We were_____at the_____news.

A.surprising,surprised

B.surprised,surprising

C.surprised,surprised

D.surprising,surprising

8.When he came to the stage,all the audience started____.

A.scream

B.sreamming

C.screaming

D.scremed

9.The traffic was_____crowded____we can’t go across the street easily.

A.too,to

B.too,that

C.so,that

D.so,and

10.The people in Sichuan were _____that they gave all they could to the soldier.

A.moving

B.so moved

C.moved

D.too moved

11.Thank you for____here today.

A.came

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4e10588100.html,ing

C.to come

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4e10588100.html,e

12.Our industries have to keep____the game in Europe.

A.ahead

B.ahead of

C.head

D.go ahead

13.Y ou’d better____li ghts when you leave.

A.switch off

B.switch on

C.to switch on

D.to switch off

14.Sorry to keep you____for such a long time.

A.wait

B.to wait

C.waited

D.waiting

15.Keep her____and give her plenty to eat.

A.quietly

B.quiet

C.warm

D.warmly

三，阅读训练

Mr. Y oung lived by a lake. He wanted to move his house to the other side. It was winter and there was ice on the lake. Mr. Y oung thought, ― I’ll put my house on a big truck. Then I can drive it across the ice to the other side.‖

The house was put on a big truck, and Mr. Y oung began driving the truck across the lake. When he was in the middle, he heard a crack. Then the ice broke! The truck and Mr. Y oung’s house sank to the bottom (底). Mr. Y oung was saved, but he had lost his house.

( ) 1. Mr. Y oung put his house on a ______.

A. car

B. train

C. truck

D. plane ( ) 2. Mr. Y oung moved his house in the ______.

A. summer

B. winter

C. spring

D. fall ( ) 3. Why did Mr. Y oung’s house sink in the lake?

A. Because it was winter.

B. Because the ice was not very thick.

C. Because it sank to the bottom.

D. Because it was too cold.

( ) 4. The best title (题目) is __________.

A. Mr. Y oung Loses His House

B. Swimming at the lake

C. A Nice Drive

D. Mr. Y oung Buys a House

( ) 5. ―Then I can drive it across the ice to the other side.‖ The meaning of ―across‖ is ______.

A. 在上面

B. 横穿

C. 冲过

D. 放置

同步练习二

一把下列直接引语变成间接引语。

1.He said, ―I have lunch at school.‖

2.He asked me,‖Do you go to school on foot?‖

3.My father said, ―When Iam young, I have to help my father plant vegetables in the

field.‖

、

4.Tom said ―What a clever girl she is !‖

5.He asked me, ―Y ou have been to the Great Wall,haven’t you!‖

二句形转换

1. He asked,‖ Are you from Beijing?‖

He asked ______ _______ ________ from Beijing.

2. Our teacher said to us,‖ Don’t tell a lie.‖

Our teacher ______ us ________ ___________ tell a lie.

3. She said to me,‖ We visited the Great Wall last year.‖

She told me that _________ _________ __________ the Great Wall _______ ________ ________.

4. Our physics teacher said to u s,‖ light travels faster than sound.‖

Our physics teacher _______ us that light _________ faster than sound.

5. ―Go and open the door.‖ his mother said to him.

His mother _______ him _____ ______ and open the door.

6. She doesn’t know which skirt she s hould buy.

She doesn’t know which skirt ________ ___________.

7. We didn’t know where to go.

We didn’t know __________ _________ _____________ go.

8. Don’t read in bed. The mother told her son.

The mother told her son _________ ____________ read in bed.

9. I want to know the way to the post office.

I want to know _________ _______ __________ reach the post office.

10. Whose book is this? I asked.

I asked whose book ________ ___________.

. 完型填空(10%)

Blue Bear lives in a little house near a hill.

One spring, when it was time to plant his tomato plants, Blue Bear went to work in his new __1__. He planted each little plant in his garden carefully.

All the summer, he looked after the garden and __2__ the plants. Near the end of the summer, the potatoes were fat and red. Blue Bear picked quite a lot and took them into his little house. He thought, ―Mmmm! I have tomatoes. Now it’s time to __3__ bread!‖

With his pan（平底锅）he began to make bread. It __4__ him only a few minutes to finish it. The whole house was full of a wonderful smell. Then he cut the tomatoes and made a big sandwich.

He was so happy that he ran out __5__ the house, singing and jumping. And when he really felt a little __6__, he thought of his sandwich and went __7__ into his house. Just when he was taking up the sandwich, Mr White--- a dog came.

―__8__ I stay with you tonight?‖ I’m just too tired to walk on.‖

―Y es, please!‖ answered Blue Bear, and __9__ each enjoyed half of the sandwich. Blue Bear was happy that he was __10__ to help someone who needed help.

( ) 1. A. house B. school C. city D. garden

( ) 2. A. pulled B. pushed C. watered D. made ( ) 3. A. eat B. drink C. cook D. buy ( ) 4. A. took B. had C. paid D. stayed ( ) 5. A. into B. near C. of D. with ( ) 6. A. happy B. worried C. angry D. hungry ( ) 7. A. by B. back C. past D. out ( ) 8. A. Must B. May C. Do D. Did ( ) 9. A. it B. she C. he D. they ( ) 10. A. sure B. able C. grateful D. quick

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