2012考研英语翻译真题词汇

写在前面的几句话：

考试在即，说什么都是废话，唯有踏实的学习才是成功的不二法门。在总结前几年单词的基础上，我又一个一个地梳理了考研翻译中的单词，请大家熟记这些单词。几点说明：

1.前面几年的单词很多，因为我把相关的单词全部串在一起了，所以后面几年越来越少。其实，这也能说明，考研翻译，熟记真题单词，是足以应付明年的考试的，至少可以应付大多数单词，尤其是对于基础比较薄弱的同学来说。

2.可能有个别单词真题里面没有，但是我还是加上去了，凭经验，可能会出现，所以，请记住。

3.这些单词，该记到什么程度？请你的一个朋友，把其中任何一个单词，写到别的地方(而不是你一直用来记忆的那张纸)，你也能认识，至少知道其中一个意思，你就胜利了。

4.我确认，每一个单词，都是我在键盘上敲出来的。用心是良苦的，心是真诚的，水平也是有限的，所以，套用一句刘墉的话：靠自己去成功！

08年

46) believe, assert, claim, argue, assume, maintain, contend, point out, be convinced that, accept, prove, demonstrate, validate, state, scribe, tell, show, consider, opine, difficulty, difficult, compensate, compensate for, advantage, advantageous, advance, force, strength, power, thus, therefore, hence, enable, detect, detector, error, mistake, false, flaw, shortcoming, reason, reasoned, reasoning, reasonable, observe, observation, observer;

47) follow, pure, purely, abstract, concrete, limit, confine, certain;

48) as well, as well as, found, charge, change, critics, criticize, critical, criticism, while;

49) add, addition, in addition, additional, tradition, traditional, humble, humbly, perhaps, possible, possibly, probable, probably, superior, superior to, super, inferior, inferior to, common, ordinary, banal, notice, attention, escape, carefully, careful, care, take care of;

50) loss, lose (lost), at a loss, take a loss, injurious, injure, injury, intellect, intellectual, intelligence, wisdom, moral, virtue, virtually, virtual, character, characterize, characteristic;

07年

46) legal, law, preserve, conserve, institution, constitution, view, view…as, regard…as, take…as, see…as, spec ial, specialize, specific, especial, especially; peculiar, peculiar to, particular, particularly, rather than, necessary, essential, essence, critical, significant, significance, equipment, equip, facility;

47) link, connect, connection, on the other, on the other hand, on the one hand, concept, notion, real, reality, in a way, in a manner, in a form, parallel, parallel to, journal, journalist, base, basic, basis, comment, comment on, cover;

48) idea, profound, profoundly, far-reaching, citizen, rest on/upon, rely on, depend on/upon, responsible, responsibility, be held responsible for, response, media, news media, news agency, establish, established, establishment, convention;

49) grasp, have a grasp of, command, have a good command of, feature, competent, competition, competitive, compete,

50) reaction, react, action, in action, interaction, enhance, promotion, promote, preferable, prefer, infer, confer, favor, flavor, favorite, judge, judgment, make judgments of;

06年

46) define, definition, de fine…as…, select, elect, individual, active, activity, primary, duty, thinking, thought;

47) analogous, analogous to, analyze, analysis, function, obligation, be obliged to do sth., be obliged to sb., obligate, be obligated to do sth., clear, course, cause, lead to, reveal, decision, decisive, decide;

48) exclude, exclusive, include, conclude, conclusion, contribute, contribution, contribute to, make contribution to, distribute, distribution, accomplishment, accomplish, complete, solution, solve, resolve, be charged with, approach, aspect, inspect, expect, respect, expect, task;

49) code, rule, dedicate, dedicate to, govern, government, energy, conduct, conduction, production, produce, explore, exploration; more than, less than, no more than, no less than, more than +数字, more than +名词/动词, more than +形容词/副词, no more than=no any more than;

50) independent, independence, interdependence, reflect, reflection, make reflection on, earn, involve, salary;

05年

46) television, means, feeling, convey, connect, nation, create, invent, event, recent;

47) multi-media, increase, increasingly, bring, publish, in relation to, relation, relate, related to, concern, concerning;

48) alone, only, survive, underline, undergo, undertake, undermine, state, statistics, loss, take a loss, at a loss,

49) identify, identity, respect, expect, aspect, represent, present, presentation, fabricate, fabric, continent, task, demand, choose, choice, strategic, policy;

50) deal with, deal, challenge, scale, on…scale, exaggeratio n, it is no exaggeration to say…, unite, unity, divide;

04年

61) structure, instruction, instrument, construction, process, procedure, schedule, real, reality, realize, diversity, diverse, philosophy, philosopher;

62) grateful, gratitude, different from, vanish, abolish, assimilate, similar, native, local;

63) describe, description, strike, striking, remark, remarkable, accuse, accuse…of…, data, date;

64) interested in, relationship, relative, relatively, determine, habit, habitual, though;

65) come to, believe in, a sort of, linguistics, physics, psychology, aesthetics, art, fine art, archaeology, anthropology, economy, psychiatry, law, media,

cross-culture, mathematics, math, physician, chemistry, humanity, form, formula, formulate, grammar, pattern, produce, consequence, consequently;

03年

61) furthermore, further, ability, able, enable, inability, modify, change, charge, exchange, environment, deteriorate, subject, reject, refuse, fancy;

62) branch, inquire, acquire, require, endeavor, order, disorder, system, passion, seek, scientific, science, phenomenon;

63) combine, integrate, integration, perspective, unique, distinct, distinctly;

64) complex, complicated, sophisticated, include, conclude, exclude, conclusion, custom, consume, consumer. Simple, simplicity, implicit, explicit;

65) make…possible, research;

02年

61) almost, behavior, trait, trace;

62) explain, explanation, explanatory, item, hard, remain, obscure;

63) evolution, revolution, innovation, invention, invest, investigation, recognize;

64) possess, possession, govern, government, theory, essential, credit, achieve, achievement, conduct, conduction;

65) until, till, issue,

01年

71) chat, host, hold, pollution, containment;

72) personality, personnel, personal, relax, relaxation, recreation, digital;

73) breakthrough, break out, breakout, out-break, outset, take place, discover;

74) ultimate, terminate, termination, century, millennium, decade, thousands of, hundreds of, for the better part of decade, half, quarter, triple, double;

75) home, demotic, exotic, apply, apply to, application, appliance, control, operate, operation, cooperation, corporation, company;

2000年

71) condition, situation, circumstance, situate, vary, varying, various, variety, variety of, expert;

72) obvious, ambiguous, be bound up with, bind, efficient, efficiency, industry, agriculture, horticulture, in turn, effort, all kinds;

73) owing to, remarkable, mass, communication, community, expose, be exposed to, introduce, for the reason given above;

74) pattern, spread, or so;

75) stress, migrate, migration, arise from, arise, rise, give rise to, raise,

1999年

71) while, almost, historian, history, practice, conform, conform to, inform, uniform, attempt;

72) valid, validate, validity, discipline, code, rule, intern, extern, quarrel, among;

73) transfer, transparent, augment, argument, design, interpret, interpretation, evidence, evident;

74) agreement, refer to, in general, generally, generally speaking, largely, appropriate, inappropriate;

75) equal, equally, equate, equate…with, source, resource, activity, animate, animation;

1998年

71) look into, exist, exit, existence, resident, residence, citizen;

72) giant, enormous, virtually, virtual, virtue, put forward, propose, dominant;

73) report, finding;

74) triumph;

75) odd, sound, inflation, inflate, plausible, elementary, primary;

1997年

71) actually, in fact, account, accountant;

72) contract, entitle, title, entitlement;

73) discuss, discussio n, consider, consideration, either…or, neither…nor, whether…or, extend, extend to, treat;

74) relevant, extreme, choose, choice;

75) encourage, instinct;

1996年

71) cause, complete, result, result from, result in, to some extent, accelerate;

72) trend, detail, in detail;

73) support, an amount of, goal, immediate;

74) elegant, elegance, in principle, principal, fascinate, delight;

75) standard, criterion;

1995年

71) target, attack, in doing sth., divert, diversion, competent, incompetent, competition, competitive;

72) predict, prediction, reliable, skill;

73) experiment, experience, avail, available, comparative, compare, contrast;

74) quality, precise;

75) favorable, favor; youngster, tell;

1994年

71) not so much…as, as…as, not so…as, through, insight, welfare, health, worth, genius, improve, tool;

72) contend, as we call it, number, numerable, innumerable, expand, a series of, direction, direct;

73) ignore, careless, fundamental;

74) revolve;

75) finance, financial, vice versa, etc, et al.