人教版高中英语必修一-第一学期高一英语期中考试

高中英语学习材料

（灿若寒星*制作整理）

北京市第八十中学2011—2012学年度第一学期期中考试

高一英语2011.11

I 卷

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）

请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷地相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段仅读一遍。

1.What’s the weather like in Australia now?

A.Cold.

B. Hot.

C. Warm.

2.How much does the man have to pay in total?

A.230 dollars.

B. 330 dollars.

C. 350 dollars.

3.Which of the following does the woman speaker like best?

A.Pork.

B. Fish.

C. Beef.

4.What does the man mean?

A.He knows both Mary and Lucy well.

B.Mary and Lucy look alike.

C.Lucy is older than Mary.

5.Why does the woman look sad today?

A.Lin Feng doesn’t lend his book to her.

B.Li Feng will leave for China.

C.She can’t find Lin Feng’s book.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

请听下面4段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。每段对话将读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.How does Jim feel now?

A.Angry.

B. Sleepy.

C. Upset.

7.What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?

A.Parent and kid.

B. Schoolmates.

C. Teacher and student.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.What’s the man going to do tomorrow?

A.Go to the cinema.

B. Stay at home.

C. Go swimming.

9.What food does the man want to eat today?

A.Japanese food.

B. Chinese food.

C. Korean food.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What is the man doing?

A. Listening to the radio.

B. Watching a documentary.

C. Reading a book.

11. How many lions live in Africa at present?

A. About 200, 000.

B. Fewer than 3,000.

C. Fewer than 30,000.

12. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. On the phone.

B. In the zoo.

C. At the school.

听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。

13. How many children are there in the speaker’s family?

A. 6.

B. 4.

C. 5.

14. What did the speaker do when he let the food cook?

A. He did some housework.

B. He stayed in the kitchen.

C. He watched TV in the sitting room.

15. What does the speaker think of cooking at home?

A. Difficult and wasteful.

B. Costly and boring.

C. Cheap and relaxing.

第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）

请听下面一段独白，完成第16题至20题，每小题仅填写一个词。这段独白你将连续听两遍。（请将答案写在答题卡指定区域内）

Copenhagen

Time Events

In the middle of the 12th century It was a castle and soon grew into a ____16____ village.

By the year 1254 It had become a ____17____

In ____18____It became the capital of Denmark

In 1894 It became a free ____19____.

Today It has become quite famous as a

____20____ centre.

第二部分：知识运用（共两节，35分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. ---I don’t think he has found a job yet because I saw him at home just yesterday.

---________!

A.No problem

B. Maybe

C. Exactly

D. Good idea

22.The country has ________ too many wars.

A. gone down

B. gone through

C. gone along

D. gone up

23. I have no idea ________ is better, so I took _______ of them.

A. what, both

B. what, none

C. which, both

D. which, all

24. They're not playing baseball today ___________ the rain.

A. because

B. as

C. since

D. because of

25. ____________ to do the repair, and what you need is only a hammer and some nails.

A. It is hard

B. That is easy

C. That is hard

D. It is easy

26. The bus hit the huge stone by the road heavily _________ he could stop it.

A. after

B. before C since D. until

27. John asked his mom ________.

A. where did she put his coat

B. where she put his coat

C. did she put his coat where

D. where was she putting his coat

28.It is the third time that he ________ the first prize in the match.

A. wins

B. has won

C. won

D. to win

29.Mr. Brown is ________ a teacher to us, we look on him as our friend.

A.more than

B. more or less

C. less than

D. no more

30.They began to think about what use could be ________ such materials.

A.made up

B. made from

C. made of

D. made out

31.---Was the teacher strict?

---Yes. He requested that we ________ television on week nights.

A. didn’t watch

B. must not watch

C. not watch

D. have not watched

32.---Joyce, please don’t make noise!

---Pardon?

---I _________ make noise.

A.tell you don’t

B. tell you not to

C. told you didn’t

D. told you not to

33. It was in this house ________ he heard some strange sounds.

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. who

34. I ____ walking in the garden ____ watching TV in the room.

A. like; instead

B. would rather; than

C. prefer; to

D. prefer; than

35. I’ve won a holiday for two days to Florida. I _______ my mum.

A. have taken

B. am taking

C. take

D. will have taken

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Sometimes things happen beyond expectation. A 10-year-old boy decided to study Judo （柔道）__36__ he had lost his left arm in a car accident. He began his __37__ with an old Japanese Judo teacher. He was doing well, but he could not __38__ why the teacher had taught him only one move for quite a long time.

“Sir,” the boy finally said, “I think I s hould __39__ more moves.”

“But this is the __40__ move you will ever need to know,” the master replied.

Not quite understanding, the boy kept __41__. Several months later, the teacher __42__ the boy to his first tournament（锦标赛）. __43__ himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more __44__. However, after some time, the opponent （对手）became impatient. The boy used his one move to __45__ the match. Now the boy was in the finals.

This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger and more __46__. Concerned that the boy might get __47__, the referee(裁判) wanted to stop the match.

“No,” the teacher __48__, “let him continue.”

Soon his opponent made a mistake. __49__ the boy used his move to attack him. The boy won the match and became the champion.

On the way home, the boy and the teacher __50__ every move in every match. Then the boy asked __51__was really on his mind. “How did I win the tournament __52__ only one move?”

“You won for two reasons,” the teacher answered. “First, you’ve __53__ one of the most difficult moves in Judo. And second, the only known __54__ for that move is to grasp your left arm. But you’ve lost it.” The boy’s biggest __55__ had become his biggest strength.

36. A. because B. and C. although D. while

37. A. lessons B. games C. talks D. stories

38. A. discover B. understand C. examine D. forget

39. A. learn B. notice C. advise D. change

40. A. easiest B. only C. best D. first

41. A. improving B. following C. checking D. training

42. A. took B. left C. paid D. lost

43. A. Disappointing B. Frightening C. Surprising D. Worrying

44. A. serious B. careful C. powerful D. difficult

45. A. win B. play C. miss D. watch

46. A. developed B. terrified C. advanced D. experienced

47. A. bored B. hurt C. changed D. broken

48. A. insisted B. announced C. reported D. repeated

49. A. Especially B. Probably C. Actually D. Immediately

50. A. reviewed B. designed C. suggested D. continued

51. A. who B. what C. which D. how

52. A. for B. in C. with D. from

53. A. ordered B. mastered C. managed D. supposed

54. A. condition B. influence C. defense D. process

55. A. kindness B. happiness C. weakness D. sadness

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.

One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me ￡ 5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success.”

Mr. Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?”

56.How did Mr. Grey get to his office?

A. He went up to work by train.

B. He walked to his office.

C. He went to his office on foot unless it rained.

D.He usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weather was

fine.

57. Mr. Grey liked walking from the station to his office because ________.

A. he couldn’t afford the buses

B. he wanted to save money

C. he wanted to keep in good health

D. he could do some exercises on the way

58. Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to______.

A. give him a start in life

B. help him on the way to success

C. make him rich

D. gain more money

59. One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and_______.

A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the money

B. again asked Mr. Grey for money

C. would like to make friends with him

D. told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then

B

136 Crestview Circle

Dover, Connecticut

January 16, 1995 Gander’s Furniture Store

Stamford, Connecticut, 09876

Dear Sir,

I am writing about your January bill, which I am returning with this letter. I am not going to pay this bill. Last month I bought a table and four chairs for $65.50. They were sent to me on December 18. That night one leg of the table broke while my wife was putting our dinner on it. It fell on one of the chair, and that broke, too. Our $ 2.50 steak(牛排) landed on the floor, and the dog ate it.

I spoke to the salesmen who had sold me the table and the chairs. He told me to write you a letter. I wrote you on December 20, saying that I was not going to pay for the furniture. On December 21 some men came and took it back to the store.

Please do something about your records. I do not want to receive another bill for the furniture which I returned.

Yours truly

Alberts Robbins

60. From the letter we can know that Mr. Robbins had actually paid _____ for the table and

the four chairs.

A. $ 65.50

B. $ 68.00

C. $ 2.50

D. no money

61. Why do you think Mr. Robbins write the letter to the furniture store?

A. He had paid for the furniture but was asked to pay again.

B. He didn’t want to receive a second bill for the furniture he had returned.

C. The furniture he bought was badly made and he wanted to return it.

D. He wanted the manager to scold the salesmen for the bad furniture.

62. Try to guess how Mr. Robins felt when he was writing the letter.

A. He was angry.

B. He was sad.

C. He was anxious.

D. He was friendly.

C

New Year’s Eve is a time to celebrate and enter the new year with a smile on your face. This year, there’re plenty of local activities for all ages and interests, so the smiles will come easily.

BLUE CONCERT

Blues band the Coyotes is playing at the Dance Barn，at 8 Barn View in Sudden Valley, The show will start at 9 p. m. and benefit the charity Bikers Fighting Cancer. Tickets cost $10 in advance and $15 at the door. Call 224-2308 for more information.

NEW YEAR’S LAUGHS

Ring in the New Year and laugh out the old one at the Upfront Theatre Comic improvisers will hit on all the highlights of the year with The Last Laugh of 2008. The 9 p. m. show will cost $15 and is open to all ages. The 11 P. m. show is open to 21 and older and costs $18, which includes a champagne (香槟酒) toast. Call 733-8855 for more information.

MAZE

For a fun activity earlier in the evening，walk the labyrinth (迷宫) at the Leopold Crystal Bellroom. Wander through the maze, based on the French Chartres Cathedral, for free from 4 to 9 p. m. Call 752-0048 for more information.

COUNTRY DANCING

At the Bellingham Eagles Hall, live local music will help get the dance started at 8 p. m. Tickets are $15 for adults, $10 for students and free for kids 12 and younger. For more information, call 676-1554.

63. In what way do these activities have in common?

A. They’re all held in the same day.

B. They’re all held by the same organization.

C. They’re all organized for children.

D. They’re all about the dancing and music.

64. Which of the following activities may be free for Tom aged 16?

A. COUNTRY DANCING.

B. NEW YEAR'S LAUGHS.

C. MAZE.

D. BLUE CONCERT.

65. If you want to know something about the Coyotes at 8 Barn view, you'd better

call .

A. 676-1554

B. 733-8855

C. 752-0048

D. 224-2308

66. It can be inferred from the text that .

A. $10 is enough to book a ticket to Blue Concert

B. you can read the text on a telephone book

C. all these activities are international ones

D. New Year’s Laughs will hold shows three times

D

You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.

When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.

Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.

67. You can see the book because_______.

A. your eyes are close to it

B. it reflects some of the sunlight

C. it has light of its own

D. your eyesight can get to it

68. The underlined word “luminous” means_______.

A. visible

B. all colors

C. giving off light

D. sunlight

69. ________ have light of their own.

A. The sun and the moon

B. The stars and the earth

C. The sun and the stars

D. The moon and the earth

70. Which of the following is true?

A. All the things you can see give off light.

B. Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.

C. The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.

D. Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.

E

Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true，but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture．

For example，someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”

This guy's a winner，right? Maybe，maybe not．We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets，and only one was a winner．He’s really a big loser!

He didn’t say anything that was false，but he left out important information on purpose．That’s called a half-truth．Half truths are not technically lies，but they are just as dishonest．

Some politicians often use this trick．Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term，her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs．Then she seeks an other term．One of her opponents(对手)says，“During Governor Smith’s term，the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true．However，an honest statement would have been，“During Governor Smith's term，the state had a net gain of two million jobs．’’

Advertisers will sometimes use half—truths．It’s against t he law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth．An advertisement might say，“Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache．”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company．This kind of deception happens too often．It’s a sad fact of life：Lies are lies，and sometimes the truth can 1ie as well．

71. How much did the lottery winner lose?

A．one hundred dollars．B．Two hundred dollars．

C．Three hundred dollars．D．Four hundred dollars．

72. We may infer that the author believes people should ________.

A．buy lottery tickets if possible B．make use of half—truths

C．be careful about what they are told D．not trust the Yucky Company

73. How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?

A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．

74. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．Using half truths is against the law．

B．Technically，half truths are in fact lies．

C．Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache．

D．Governor Smith did a good job during her last term．

75. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?

A．He’s really a big loser!

B．Sometimes the truth can lie as well．

C．Advertisers will sometimes use half truths．

D．It’s against the law to make false statements．

II卷

第四部分：词汇（共两节，共15分）

第一节根据句中所给首字母或中文填写单词的适当形式。（共10小题; 每小题1分,共10分）

1.Your friend is really angry with you and won't listen to you on the phone. Only a

face-to-face talk with her could make her c____________ down.

2.The driver i_____________ the traffic light and as a result he ran into another car.

3.My son g____________ from college last year and now he is working in an international

company.

4.As the Tree-planting Day is drawing near, our school has decided to o____________ an

activity of voluntary tree-planting.

5.My grandfather was f__________ of hunting when he was a young man and he would

spend a whole day hunting in the mountain.

6.Keep going s____________ and turn at the first stoplight.

7.It’s going to be some time before I ____________ (恢复) from my knee injury.

8.She shows a very positive ______________(态度)to her work.

9.I wanted to ____________ (说服) her to join us but she refused politely.

10.My sister gets angry every time I ___________(不同意) with her.

第二节根据中文意思填出句子所缺部分，每空仅填一个词，注意其适当形式。（共10个空; 每空0.5分,共5分）

1.我妈妈问我是否和同学们相处得好。

My mother asked me __________ I _________ _________ well with my classmates? 2.他在解决这个问题上起了积极的作用。

He _________ __________ ___________ ___________ in solving the problem.

3.她坚持要求照顾这个孩子。

She insisted that she ________ after the child.

4.一旦他下定决心，就不会让步。

Once he _________ ___________ his mind, he will not give in.

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. we stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村? 2. a quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人? Add v. 增加 1. he added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些? 2. if you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九? 3. add up all the money i owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起? Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. i'm always upset when i don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱? 2. he has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服? 3. the news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱? Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. i said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. i can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了? Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. it was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静?明媚的早晨? 2. you should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静? 3. have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来? Calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来)

高一英语必修一单词表(人教版)

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