第二课 Marrakech (词汇)

第二课Marrakech

Vocabulary and expressions

1. Newspapers will not be able to survive selling far-reaching but undifferentiated advertising …

A. indistinctive

B. indiscernible

C. indistinguishable

D. indiscriminate

2. The road further south was infested with bandits.

A. invaded

B. overrun

C. afflicted

D. besmeared

3. The door, warped by seasons and sea-change, split slightly.

A. garbled

B. wriggled

C. tormented

D. deformed

4. On the frenzied commodity exchange, the price of copper has tripled ….

A. frantic

B. delirious

C. turbulent

D. hysterical

5. Simon denied rumors that he was planning to visit…….

A. scandals

B. whispers

C. tittle-tattles

D. anecdotes

6. The second season of the series will take a different format,

composed of self-contained episodes each covering 24 hours.

A. independent

B. aboriginal

C. discontinuous

D. unconventional

7. Father wanted to make sure we were square with the court’s decision …

A. harmonious

B. angry

C. compatible

D. proportional

8. Buyers use different ruses to wring free credit out of their suppliers.

A. extort

B. contort

C. wrench

D. gouge

9. Wind and rain have eroded the statues into shapeless lumps of stones.

A. disintegrated

B. encroached

C. infringed

D. scoured

10. The promise of 25-cent beers attracted a large number of customers to the

usually desolate downtown area.

A. barren

B. bleak

C. depopulated

D. desperate

11. The animals were bony and tough, and even the plants were prickly and sparse.

A. stingy

B. bristled

C. thorny

D. prickle

12. A deep furrow has formed in the rock, where water has run over it for centuries.

A. wrinkle

B. crease

C. groove

D. trench

13. The article had been hacked about so much that it was scarcely recognizable.

A. carelessly changed

B. severely criticized

C. greatly reduced

D. roughly cleaved

14. Within two weeks of arrival all foreigners had to register with the local police.

A. conscribe in

B. enroll at

C. recruit into

D. inscribe on

15. The writer’s allegations that this is not a professionally-managed department did nothing less than infuriate me.

A. allure

B. exaggerate

C. frustrate

D. incense

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第三单元单词 appropriately 英 [?'pr??pr??tl?] 美 [?'pro?pr?rtl?] adv. 适当地; Dress appropriately and ask intelligent questions. 穿着要得体，提问要机敏。 apology 英 [??p?l?d?i] 美 [??pɑl?d?i] CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | TOEFL n. 道歉认错，愧悔; 正式辩解，正式辩护; 解释; 〈口〉临时凑合的代用品; 变形复数: apologies We received a letter of apology. 我们收到了一封致歉信。 clarification 英 [?kl?r?f?'ke??n] 美 [?kl?r?f??ke??n] TOEFL n. （液体的）澄清; 净化; 澄清法; （意义等的）澄清、说明; 变形复数: clarifications

The whole issue needs clarification. 整个问题都需要澄清. confirm 英 [k?n?f?:m] 美 [k?n?f?rm] CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | TOEFL | GRE vt. [法]确认，批准; 证实; 使有效; 使巩固; 变形过去分词: confirmed 过去式: confirmed 现在分词: confirming 第三人称单数: confirms You make the reservation, and I'll confirm it in writing. 你来预订，我会去函确认。 represent 英 [?repr??zent] 美 [?r?pr??z?nt] CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | TOEFL vt. 表现，象征; 代表，代理; 扮演; 作为示范; vi. 代表; 提出异议; 变形过去分词: represented 过去式: represented 现在分词: representing 第三人称单数: represents I can only represent it to you by metaphors. 我只能用隐喻来向你描述它.

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Period Two Language Points Ⅰ.语境填词 1．Your room looks old.Why not t__________ it by painting it? 2．Don’t be upset about it any more；you see，e________ chances are awaiting you ahead. 3．I keep getting c__________ advice—some people tell me to keep it warm and some tell me to put ice on it. 4．The head office of the bank is in Beijing，but it has b________ all over the country. 5．His proposal is very ________ (具体的)．We do not need any explanation. 6．We didn’t know how they ________ (运送) these stones over 380 miles without modern machines. 7．We can visit your company on Monday or Tuesday；our plans are ________ (灵活的)．8．She used to ________ (取笑) me about my hair. 9．The subject was so difficult that I __________ (最后) dropped it. 10．To my ________ (悲伤)，my mother can’t attend our wedding. Ⅱ.句型转换 1．We are running out of our money. Our money ________ ________ ________. 2．We would have won if we had trained harder. ________ we ________ harder，we wouldn’t have ________. 3．People in ancient times wrote poetry for a variety of reasons. There are ________ reasons ________ people in ancient times wrote poems. 4．Every day，the farmers work hard on their land，hoping to get a good harvest. ________ ________，________ ________，the farmers work hard on their land in the hope of getting a good harvest. 5．There is nothing serious.Don’t be nervous. There is nothing serious.Just ________ ________ ________. 6．He told one story after another and that kept us laughing all through the meal. He ________ us laughing all through the meal ________ telling one story after another. Ⅲ.词义辨析 1．用run out，run out of的适当形式填空 (1)—Will you lend me some paper? —Sorry，mine has ________________. (2)If we hadn’t ________________ money，we would have bought it. (3)In a mine accident，the trapped miners were ____________________ energy when help came. 2．用common，ordinary，normal，usual填空 (1)It’s very disappointing that the violinist，popular with us，gave a very ________ performance at the concert last night. (2)Letter boxes are much more ________ in the UK than in the US，where most people have a mailbox instead. (3)The doctor said the child’s temperature was ________. (4)As ________ he stayed up late last night. (5)He is always acting foolishly；he has no ________ sense. Ⅳ.单项填空 1．—Mr.Smith is no longer the man who he used to be. —I agree with you.Success and wealth have________ him too much. A．trained B．translated C．transported D．transformed 2．Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have________ schedules to make it easier to care for their children. A．heavy B．smooth

新视野大学英语第二册第三单元单词详解

第三单元 lean vi. 1. be against a wall or other surface 倚，靠 There is a ladder leaning against the wall. 有一架梯子靠在墙上。 The old man leaning upon his stick at the gate is John's grandfather. 那位在大门边倚着拐杖的老人是约翰的祖父。 2. bend in a certain direction 倾斜，倾向，偏向 Don't lean out of the window when the bus is moving. 公共汽车开出时，别把身子探出窗外。 Just lean forward for a moment, please. 请向前靠一会儿。 考点：1. lean against/on sth. 倚着.../靠着... 2. lean sth. against/on sth. 将...靠在...上 Eg. Can I lean the bike against the wall? 3. lean on 依赖（...的帮助或支持） Eg. Although she has graduated, she still leans on her parents. balance n. 1. [U] mental or emotional calm 平静，镇静 She soon recovered her balance after she lost her temper. 她发脾气后不久就恢复了平静。 2. [U] a state in which all weights and forces are evenly spread so as not