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2011高考英语词汇短语总结--F字母开头

2011高考英语词汇短语总结--F字母开头
2011高考英语词汇短语总结--F字母开头

2011高考词汇短语总结---F字母开头

1. in fact 事实上as a matter of fact

2. environmental factor 环境因素an unknown factor a key factor

3. He failed to pass the exam. He failed in the exam. You failed me. 你让我失望。My health is failing.= My health is declining.

Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。As a writer he is a failure.

4. have faith in 相信Have you any faith in what he says?

5. Leaves fall from the trees. fall on 恰逢fall asleep 入睡fall ill病了

fall behind 落后fall in love with sb When night fell, they set out.

6. sth be familiar to sb 熟悉sb be familiar with sth

7. far more , far too small , by far the best , better by far , how far 多远

far from 远离Your answer is far from satisfactory.

8. fascinate 吸引,迷住The children were fascinated by the toys in the shop window.

a fascinating voice 迷人的嗓音 a fascinating story

dress in the latest fashion 穿着时髦be in fashion 在流行中be out of fashion follow the fashion 赶时髦

9. be fast asleep take a fast hold of 紧紧握住My watch is 5 minutes fast .

10. It's my fault that... …是我的错find faults with sb 找…的错

the faulty electrical light 出了毛病的电灯

11. do sb a favour = do a favour for sb 帮…一个忙ask a favour of sb 请求…帮忙

be in favour of = be for 支持win one's favour 赢…欢心

in one's favour 站在…一边The score is 2:1 in our favour. 我们以2:1赢得了比赛。

12. be in fear of 害怕… for fear of 因害怕…

13. The shop features around-the-clock service.以24小时服务为特色。

feed sth to sb , feed sb on sth 用…喂,养We feed sheep on grass.

feed on = live on 以…为生Sheep feed on grass. be fed up with 对…受够了feedback 反馈We need more feedback from the consumer in order to improve our goods. feel like doing sth = want to do sth fee l /take one’s pulse 搭脉

a feeling of hunger 饥饿感control/hurt/relieve one's feelings 感情

The plain here is extremely fertile. 平原极其肥沃fertilizer 肥料

every few metres 每隔几米, every other meter , quite/only a few books 相当一部分书fierce 凶猛的fierce dogs

He has an income of six figures. 六位数的收入She has a good figure. 她身材很好。

be filled with = be full of fill in 填写fill in the table

make a film 拍电影develop a film 冲洗胶卷 a roll of film 一卷胶卷

finance 财政,资金an expert in finance finance the plan 给计划提供资金

financial 金融的Tokyo and New York are major financial centers.

pay a fine 付罚款pay the bill

the finished products 成品

catch fire 着火make a fire 生火on fire 着火set sth on fire = set fire to sth 纵火

fire sb 解雇hire sb 雇佣

firm 坚定的,坚固的The ground is not firm enough to walk on.

first aid 急救first of all 首先First of all he just smiled, then he started to laugh

sth fit sb 适合(大小、尺寸)The coat suits me well, but doesn’t f it me. keep fit 保持健康

sb be fit to do , sb be fit for 适合干… The key doesn't fit the lock. 钥匙不配锁

sth suit sb 适合(颜色、款式)suit sth to sb 使…适合某人suit his lessons to his students fix sth = repair sth = mend sth 修理fix one's eye on 把视线注意在…

fix one’s attention on fixed prices 固定的 a fixed rate of interest 固定利率

be in flames = be on fire 着火

a flash of lightening 一道闪电

A lighthouse flashed during the storm. 灯塔闪光flash a message on the screen

flash back 回顾,回忆My mind flashed back to our previous meeting.

flesh 肉,果肉flesh and blood

flexible 易弯曲的,灵活的flexible plastic tubing 有弹性的塑料管

float 浮游The boat floated along/down the river.

flow 流动the constant flow of music the flow of traffic 交通流量Keep the traffic flowing. 保持交通畅通无阻Her tears flowed down her cheeks.

flutter 飘动The kite fluttered in the sky.

speak fluent English 讲流利的英语

fly kites 放风筝Time flies 时光飞逝

the focus of the world’s attention …的焦点

focus one's efforts on 全力以赴干…focus one's attention on=concentrate on

the folk songs 民歌the classical music the pop music

I followed him.我跟踪他。I was followed.我被跟踪。

Do you follow me ? = Can you understand what I have said?

follow one's advice/suggestion 听从follow the fashion 赶时髦

follow one's example 以…为榜样as follows 如下The report reads as follows.

following 下列的in the following years = in the years to come

The fallowing is of great value. The following were present at the meeting.

be fond of 喜欢

You are a fool. 蠢人fool sb (into doingsth, out of doing sth) 愚弄,欺骗

It's foolish of you to stay up late. 愚蠢的

silly 愚蠢的(使人发笑)do silly tricks 做令人发笑把戏

stupid 笨拙的He is a stupid man.

at the foot of = at the bottom of on fo ot I’d rather go there on foot rather than by bus.

for fight for (表示目的)为了, for the sake of ,

be famous for(表原因)be for = be in favour of 支持

mistake A for B leave for动身去… send for 派人去叫enter for 报名参加

for all(=in spite of, despite)尽管For all his efforts, he failed in the exam.

run for 竞选;持续…for good = forever 永远for example = for instance 例如

He is taller for his age. 他相对于他年龄而言太高了。

forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人干…The doctor forbad him to smoke.

by force 通过武力come into force = come into effect 开始生效put into effect 实施

force sth on sb 把…强加给…Don’t force your idea on your children. force sb to do (oblige sb to do sth)

forget to do sth 忘记去做…forget doing sth 忘记做过了…

forgive sb sth 原谅某人某事forgive sb for doing sth

in the form of 以…方式fill in this form (表格)

form the habit of doing 形成form a conculsion 得出一个结论

the former world champion 前世界冠军

former 二者中的前者A: Would you like tea or coffee ? B: The former . 表示要tea and so forth = and so on 等等back and forth 来回

make a fortune by/from doing 通过…发财try one's fortune 碰运气tell other's fortunes 算命take two steps forward 朝前走两步I looked forward only to see a bike. 朝前看

look forward to doing 期待I am looking forward to seeing her.

a frank reply 坦诚的回答to be frank with you 老实对你说frankly speaking

I'm free. 我有空。be free of/from 免于set sb free 释放…

be free to do... 自由自在去做…You are free to do what you like this afternoon.

The tickets is free. 免费的free of charge 免费的

freezing weather 很冷的气候the frozen food 速冻食品

frequent 经常的Rains are here in spring.

fresh fruit 新鲜水果fresh air 清新空气fresh water 淡水

a man fresh from the countryside.一个刚从乡下来的人。

make friends with sb

friendly adj.友好的in a friendly way 以友好的方式He is friendly to everyone. frighten sb into doing sth 恐吓某人干… frighten sb out of doing sth 恐吓…

be frightened of sth 害怕She is frightened of ghost.她怕鬼。

be made from 由…组成(看得出材料)be different from suffer from 遭受…

tell A from B, quote from , prevent/keep/stop sb from doing from then on从那时起

from now on 从现在开始from behind the door 从门后from under the table

a front seat前排座位He lost his life at the front .他在前线死了。

in the front of 在…前部in front of 在…前面

fulfill 完成, 实现fulfill the tasks assigned by him , fulfill one’s promise

be full of , get full makes 得满分, at full speed 全速, pay in full付全额, to the full 至极限make fun of = play a joke on 取笑for fun 为了乐趣

The machine doesn’t function properly. 运转, 活动

furnish 装备, 为…配备家具 a furnished room 配备家具的房间

a piece of furniture 一件家具 a set of furniture 一套家具

go abroad for further education 出国深造look further into this matter 进一步调查Have you any further question to ask? 你有更多问题要问吗?

He has a bright future 有一个光明的未来in future 今后, 往后in the future未来, 将来

英语高考高频词汇-短语

英语高考高频词汇-短语

英语高考高频词汇短语 1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动);沉迷于 2. have an (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事 3. to the best of one's ability 尽某人最大的力 4. be about to do when…正准备做某事突然。。。 5. above all 首先,最重要;in all 总计after all 毕竟; 终究all in all总之 6 .at home and abroad 在国内外go abroad 出国 7. in sb.'s absence /in the absence of sb.当(某人)不在时be absent from 缺席 8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于;专心于 9. have (easy/hard)access to sth. 接近;进入;使用;可以用….(零冠词) 10. by accident 偶然;意外地=by chance by mistake 由于错误 11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误 12. be accompanied by 附有;伴随;相伴而生keep sb. accompanied=keep sb. company 13. according to (后面不接view, opinion…); in my opinion

14. collect accounts收账;open an account 开账户;keep accounts 记账; account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=beca us e of 因为accounting department会计室; 15 .acc us e sb. of…控告某人charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人blame sb. for sth. 责备某人 16. be acc us tomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于做某事 17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知He is just an acquaintance 18 .come (run) across (偶然)碰到=meet with ; get sth. across 使人理解;领会 19. act as充当,担任act out 表演(对话、故事);把。。。付诸于行动act on(upon) 对。。。起作用 20 .catch sb. (in the act of) doing sth. 抓住某人干某事;take action 采取行动 21. be active in 在…积极take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活 22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应adapt sth. to 使某物适应adapt from 根据。。。改写 23. add in 包括;添加;加进去add to 增加;加强add…to 把。。。加到。。。上

高考英语分类词汇表

英语词汇分类 1.People 1. baby 婴儿 2. being物;生物;人 3. child(复children) n. 孩子,儿童 4. citizen 公民,居民,市民 5. civil国内,平民(非军人)的;民用6.companion同伴,同事 7. comrade n. 同志 8. crowdn..人群vt.拥挤,群聚9.enemy n. 敌人;敌军 10. fellow n.同伴;伙伴 11. friend[frend] n.朋友 12. generation n.代,一代 13. guest n.客人,宾客 14. human a.&n. 人,人类 15. humanbeing人 16. man (单数,无冠词)n.人,人类(包括男女) 17. neighbour(-bor) n.邻居,邻人 18.partner n. 搭档,股东,舞伴19.people n. 人,人们;人民 20. personn. 人,身体,容貌, 21. population n. 人口 22. public a.公共的,公众n.公众 23. race[reis]n. 种族,民族 24.teenager (13-19)青少年 25. adult 26.kid 2.Sex 1. boyn.男孩 2. femalea.女性的;雌性的 3. girln.女孩 4. gentleman n. 绅士,先生 5. ladyn. 女士,夫人 6. sex[seks] n.性,性别, 7. madam/madame夫人,女士 8. male[meil] a.男的, 雄的, 男 9. man (men)n.男人,成年男子 10. Mr. (mister)n.先生,阁下11.Mrs.(mistress)夫人, 太太 12.Ms.[miz]n.女士,小姐13. sirn. 先生;阁下 14. woman n.妇女,女人,女仆 3.Body 1.arm n.臂, 支架 2. back 向后a. 后面的n.背 3.bathn.洗澡;浴室;澡盆 4. beard n.(下巴处的)胡须5. body n. 身体 6. bodybuildingn.健美 7. bone n.骨头,骨质 8. blood n.血,血液 9. brain[brein]n.脑(子) 10. cheekn. 面颊,脸蛋 11.chestn. 箱子;盒子;胸部 12. ear n.耳朵,耳状物;听力, 13. eye[ai]n. 眼睛 14.face[feis] n. 脸vt. 面向;15.faciala. 面部用的 16.finger n.手指 17. fingernail n.指甲 18. flesh n.肉 19.fist[fist]n. 拳(头) 20. foot[fut](复feet) 足,脚;英尺 21. handn. 手;指针v.递;给, 22. handfuln.(一)把;少数,少量23. hair n.头发 24. head[hed]n.头,标题a.头部 25. heart n.心,心脏,精神, 26. knee[ni:]n. 膝盖 27. leg[leg]n. 腿;腿脚;支柱28. lip[lip] n.嘴唇,唇缘 29.lungn.肺;肺脏, 呼吸器 30. moustachen. 小胡子(嘴唇上方) 31. mouth n. 嘴,口 32. mouthfuln. 满口,一口33. neck[nek] n. 颈,脖子 34.nose n. 鼻, v.侦察出 35. pulsen. 脉搏,脉动,搏动 36. shouldern. 肩膀;侧翼 37.stomach n. 胃,胃部 38. temperature n.温度 39. tonguen. 舌头,语言, 口

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1.高考高频动词短语 (1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育 例如: A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

高考英语3500词大全

1.高中英语3500词(附新加词汇) 2. A 3. a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一(个、件……) 4.abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃 5.ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力;才能 6.able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够;有能力的 7.abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的,变态的 8.aboard [??b??d] prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等) 9.abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除,废止 10.abortion [??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产,堕胎 11.about [??ba?t] ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于; 在各处;四处 12.above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 13.abroad [??br??d] ad. 到(在)国外 14.abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁 15.absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在,缺席 16.absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席,不在 17.absol ute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全,全部,绝对的 18.absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收,使全神贯注 19.abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品) 20.absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的 21.abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 22.abuse [??bju?z] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语 23.academic [?k??dem?k] a. / n. 学术的,教学的 24.academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校 25.accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.(使)加速,加快 26.accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音,音调 27.accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 28.access [??kses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文 件) 29.accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故,意外的事 30.accommodation [?k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿,膳宿 31.accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发 生 32.accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 33.according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照,根据 34.account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 35.accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计,会计师 36.accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累,积聚 37.accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确,精确 38.accuse [??kju?z] v. 正确无误的,精确的 39.accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于,惯常的 40.ache [e?k] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛 41.achieve [??t?i?v] vt. 达到,取得 42.achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩 43.acid [??s?d] a. 酸的 44.acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] v. 承认 45.acquire [??kwa??(r)] v. 获得,得到46.acquisition [?kw??z??(?)n] n. 获得,得到 47.acre [?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩 48.across [??kr?s] prep. 横过,穿过 49.act [?kt] n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色), 演出(戏);行动,做事 50.action [??k?(?)n] n. 行动 51.active [??kt?v] a. 积极的,主动的 52.activity [?k?t?v?t?] n. 活动 53.actor [??kt?(r)] n. 男演员 54.actress [??ktr?s] n. 女演员 55.actual [??kt???l] a. 实际的;现实的 56.AD n. 公元 57.ad [?d] (缩) =advertisement n.广告 58.adapt [??d?pt] v. 使适应,适合,改编 59.add [?d] vt.添加,增加 60.addicted [??d?kt?d] a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷 61.addition [??d??(?)n] n.增加;(算数用语)加 62.address [??dres] n. 地址 63.adequate [??d?kw?t] a. 合适的,合乎需要的 64.adjust [??d??st] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯 65.adjustment [??d??stm?nt] n. 调整,适应 66.administration [?dm?n??stre??(?)n] n.管理,行政部 门 67.admirable [??dm?r?b(?)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的 68.admire [?d?ma??(r)] v. 钦佩;羡慕 69.admission [?d?m??(?)n] n. 准入, 接纳 70.admit [?d?m?t] vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会) 71.adolescent [?d??les?nt] n. 青少年 72.adopt [??d?pt] v. 收养,领养 73.adore [??d??(r)] v. (不用于进行时)热爱,爱慕某人 74.adult [??d?lt] n. 成年人 75.advance [?d?vɑ?ns; (US) ?d?v?ns] v. 推进,促进; 前进 76.advantage [?d?vɑ?nt?d?] n. 优点;好处 77.adventure [?d?vent??(r)] n. 冒险;奇遇 78.advertise [??dv?ta?z] vt. 为……做广告 79.advertisement [?d?v??t?sm?nt] n. 广告 80.advice [?d?va?s] n. 忠告,劝告,建议 81.advise [?d?va?z] vt. 忠告,劝告,建议 82.advocate [??dv?k?t] v. 拥护,支持,提倡 83.affair [??fe?(r)] n. 事,事情 84.affect [??fekt] vt. 影响 85.affection [??fek?(?)n] n. 喜爱,钟爱 86.afford [??f??d] vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出 (时间);提供 87.afraid [??fre?d] a. 害怕的;担心 88.Africa [??fr?k?]* n. 非洲 89.African [??fr?k?n] a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人 90.after [?ɑ?ft?(r)]r ad. 在后;后来prep. 在…之后;在

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高考英语考纲3500词汇表.doc

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