最新广东专插本考试英语试题

广东省2009年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试

《英语》（公共课）试题

Part I Vocabulary and Structure (35%)

1. Nearly two thousand years have passed ______ the Chinese first invented the compass.

A. when

B. before

C. since

D. after

2. They lost their way in the forest, and _____ made matters worse was night began to fall.

A. that

B. it

C. what

D. which

3. ______ leisure was generally considered a waste of time.

A. Not until recently

B. Not recently

C. Until recently

D. Recently until

4. ______that this region was so rich in natural resources.

A. Little he knew

B. Little he did know

C. Little did he know

D. Little he had known

5. After a meal in a restaurant, one asks the waiter for the ______.

A. pay

B. bill

C. charge

D. note

6. If you are walking away from a clock tower, you will hear the ticking of the clock fade to a point ______ it cannot be heard.

A. which

B. what

C. where

D. how

7. To our disappointment, Bill ______ to win the very important game.

A. served

B. failed

C. managed

D. enjoyed

8. For the whole period of two months, there ______ no rain in this area. Now the crops are dead.

A. is

B. was

C. has been

D. have been

9. You must try to ______ looking after yourself.

A. get accustomed to

B. get along with

C. get by

D. get off

10. I know this job of mine isn’t well paid; ______, I don’t have to work long hours.

A. on the one hand

B. on the contrary

C. however

D. otherwise

11. The ______ and more educated people in the East have, to a great extent, taken up the table manners and customs of the West.

A. rich

B. richer

C. poor

D. poorer

12. ______ suggestions you make, he will turn a deaf ear to them.

A. What

B. Which

C. Whatever

D. However

13. Mr. Johnson, together with his wife and two daughters, ____to arrive on the evening flight.

A. are going

B. are

C. will

D. is

14. The meeting is for the ______ purpose of discussing how to prevent crime.

A. detailed

B. specific

C. limited

D. sophisticated

15. The ______ of College English Tests is to help students learn English better, isn’t it?

A. objective

B. subject

C. objecting

D. aiming

16. The newspaper ______ severe punishment for all who had been involved in this incident.

A. applied for

B. called for

C. looked for

D. paid for

17. By trading, both countries get good products from abroad for ______they would cost if made at home.

A. less than

B. more than

C. little than

D. fewer than

18. He was ______ by the army because of his poor eye-sight.

A. rejected

B. stopped

C. declined

D. prevented

19. At the ______moment, people from all corners of the country offered their help to the earthquake survivors.

A. meaningful

B. critical

C. beneficial

D. useful

20. I was ______ when I learnt that your application for the post of secretary had been unsuccessful.

A. regretful

B. regretted

C. regrettable

D. regretting

21. Who is the greatest man ______ ?

A. living

B. lively

C. live

D. alive

22. I never had the ______ to hear him play the piano.

A. contact

B. contest

C. possibility

D. opportunity

23. ______ of money prevented us from taking a holiday this year.

A. Limitation

B. Freedom

C. Expense

D. Lack

24. These shops normally ______ in old antique (古董) items, not in modern ones.

A. major

B. pull

C. specialize

D. get

25. Physics is the equivalent of ______ used to be called natural philosophy.

A. that

B. all

C. which

D. what

26. The government uses opinion polls to learn what people think about many social ______.

A. issues

B. subjects

C. questions

D. objects

27. Her father ______ nothing in her education that might make her the most accomplished (有造诣的) woman of the age.

A. omitted

B. thought

C. paid

D. thanked

28. Many difficulties have ______ as a result of the exchange over to a new type of fuel.

A. existed

B. raised

C. arisen

D. aroused

29. We moved to the front row ______ we could hear and see better.

A. so as

B. so that

C. because

D. such that

30. My father ______ me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.

A. discouraged

B. encouraged

C. prevented

D. asked

31. While ______ your imagination, you should be alone and completely undisturbed.

A. exercising

B. exercises

C. to exercise

D. exercised

32. You must have said something to ______ her, as she was crying after talking with you.

A. defend

B. offend

C. confuse

D. offer

33. The roommates should ______ to clean their dormitory.

A. take sides

B. take turns

C. give up

D. give off

34. We will manage to ______ all the debt within two years.

A. pay for

B. give back

C. give away

D. pay off

35. Jack and Jane announced their ______ to their colleagues and everyone is waiting for their marriage.

A. engagement

B. investment

C. appointment

D. arrangement

Part II Reading Comprehension (40%)

Passage 1

Once it was considered good to keep the car engine idling a minute or two following cold starts. Today, with modern technology, the opposite is true. An engine operating under road conditions will warm up faster and nun more efficiently than the one that is idling. Idling just burns gas (on average, about a gallon an hour) .

When you have a full tank of gas, park the car downhill. This will prevent any gas from coming out of the tank. Parking in areas of less or no sunlight helps prevent the gas from steaming that would occur if you parked in the hot sun. Your car will stay cooler, too, and that means less gas consuming work for the air conditioner once the engine is started.

Stay away from wide-track tires if you want top mileage (汽车耗费1加仑油所行驶的路程)。Narrow-track tires produce less friction and thus less rolling resistance. The same effect is achieved by adding three to five pounds above recommended pressure to each tire; while this won't noticeably affect your car's sliding quality, it will increase tire life and gas mileage.

Check tire pressure often, especially when the weather turns cold. The difference between winter and summer tire pressure can be as much as eight pounds. This could cost you two miles per gallon.

36. The main purpose of the passage id to tell us _____.

A. how to drive faster

B. how to drive a car properly

C. how to make a car run smoothly

D. how to make your car consume less gas

37. According to the passage, keeping the engine running idly ______.

A. will just waste gas

B. will warm it up more quickly

C. will make it work more efficiently

D. is necessary in cold weather

38. Parking your car in a cool place ______.

A. will take it longer to warm up the engine

B. means less gas consumption for the air conditioner

C. prevents any gas from coming out of the tank

D. helps start your car more easily

39. Wide-track tires ______.

A. won’t noticeably affect your car’s sliding quality

B. can increase tire life

C. will increase rolling resistance

D. helps attain top gas mileage

40. Tire pressure changes ______.

A. in different weather conditions

C. in different road conditions B. when narrow-track tires are used

D. when wide-tiack tyres are used

Passage 2

A major incentive(动力)for college attendance is the belief that it will prepare you for a career. Chances are that the career you want, whether in nursing, counseling, law, or management, requires a college education. Even if the return of your education isn't as great as it used to be, you would probably rather he a relatively poorly paid lawyer than a secretary or a construction worker; you would probably rather be a manager than a managee. In the sense that a degree is increasingly required for even middle-level jobs, your investment in a college education will still pay off.

It can pay off in other ways too. It is a value judgment to say that a college education will make you a better person, but it is a value judgment that the vast majority of college graduates are willing to make. Survey after survey demonstrates that people feel very positive about their college education, believing that it has made them better and more tolerant people.

Whether it makes you a better person or not, a college education is likely to have a lasting

effect on your knowledge and values. If you finish college，you will sit through 30 to 45 different courses. Even the least dedicated student is bound to learn something from these courses. In addition, students learn informally. Whether you go to college in your hometown or across the country, college will introduce you to a greater diversity of people than you're likely to have experienced before. This diversity will challenge your mind and broaden your horizons.

As a result of formal and informal learning，college graduates are more knowledgeable about the world around them, more tolerant and less prejudiced，more active in public and community affairs, and, more open to mew ideas.

41. It is apparent from the passage that people go to college mainly because they believe______.

A. a college education will provide them with a guarantee of success in life

B. the economy of their country can't absorb an army of untrained youngsters

C. a college education will make them better qualified for a career

D. the investment in a college education can bring a higher economic return than before

42. We can learn from the second paragraph that ______.

A. college can hardly help people become better citizens

B. most college graduates refuse to make any comment on their college education

C. a college education may not be the best thing for everyone

D. people consider their college education to be of great worth

43. The word "dedicated" (Line 3, Para. 3) could best be replaced by_____.

A. hardworking

B. competent

C. intelligent

D. conservative

44. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. A college student can enrich his knowledge and broaden his mind through formal and informal learning.

B. A college education is likely to be a required credential (文凭) for the career a person wants.

C. A college student who doesn't work hard can get nothing out of the courses he takes.

D. A college education tends to have long-range effects on a person's knowledge and values.

45. This passage is primarily concerned with____.

A. the change of people's attitude toward their college education

B. the benefits of a college education

C. the result of formal and informal learning

D. the intercommunication among college students

Passage 3

For the most part, rapid economic development has been a favor. But there is a down side to development -- health problems such as overweight are all becoming more common, as more people take taxis to work instead of riding their bicycles, and other labour-saving devices become more popular.

An increasingly fast pace of life makes it difficult for people to spend time playing sports. “I know exercise is good for your health,” a young lady said. “ But after a busy work week, the only thing I want to do is watch some TV and go to sleep.” That attitude may explain the results of a recent nationwide study, which suggested 15 percent of urban adults in China have heart problems. Local researchers found that 31. 2 percent of elderly respondents (受访者) were getting enough exercise, but less than 9 percent of youngsters and the middle-aged got enough physical activity. Elderly people understand the importance of protecting their health. The young people, however, are busy working and use this as an excuse to avoid exercise. In fact, physica1 exercise doesn't

require much time, money or a special gymnasium. People can make use of any time and any place at their convenience to take part in sports. Walking quickly, cycling, climbing the stairs and dancing are all helpful methods to improve one's health.

The benefits of adding a little more activity to your life are priceless. “There is no need to be an athlete(运动员)，however ，”a local doctor said. People should walk for 30 minutes a day and take part in some other physical activity three to five times a week ．He warns ，however ，that people in poor physical shape should start slowly ，and build up over time.

46. By referring to rapid economic development as “a favor” at the beginning of the beginning of the passage, the author means that ____.

A. it has benefited the general public greatly

B. it has done harm to people's health nationwide

C. it is going faster than anyone could have imagined

D. it has helped to establish a healthy lifestyle of the public

47. Rapid economic development has resulted in all the following EXCEPT_____.

A. an increasing number of taxi passengers

B. the wide use of labour-saving devices

C. an increasing fast pace of life

D. people's awareness of the importance of exercise

48. The young people do not have enough exercise because____.

A. they don't have the time for it

B. they are ignorant of the benefits of exercise

C. they are too weak to participate in physical activity

D. they are short of money

49. According to the passage, who need regular exercise most?

A. Only young and middle-aged ladies.

B. Urban adults with full-time jobs.

C. Elderly people suffering from high blood pressure.

D. Local doctors and youngsters.

50. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A. Many people are still unable to afford the cost of physical exercises.

B. Nobody should take part in physical activity in order to de an athlete.

C. Moderate physical exercise is usually enough for ordinary people.

D. Old or sick people should only take part in physical exercises of the slowest type.

Passage 4

When he was young, Jacob Lawrence often walked more than sixty blocks from his home in the Harlem section of New York City to the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Jacob wanted to be an artist, and he believed that studying the famous painting hanging in that museum would help him.

The year was 1930. The depression (经济萧条) had brought hard times.

As he walked through Harlem, Jacob noticed the people on the sidewalks. He looked hard at the churches, the funeral parlors and barbershops. Jacob stored those images in his mind, along with the images of paintings he saw in the museum.

Jacob came from a poor family. His mother believed there was little chance that her son could grow up to be a successful painter. She wanted him to aim for something more practical. But Jacob's teacher in an after-school art program saw that the youngster was talented. Alston showed

him how to use poster paints and crayons (蜡笔) to make masks and stage sets.

As time passed, Alston let Jacob rent work space in his own studio. That was an exciting place for a young black man struggling to become an artist. Many creative people gathered there to talk about art and literature and history.

From these conversations, Jacob learned that history books often ignored the accomplishments of African Americans. He decided to paint a series of pictures dramatizing the story of a black hero. He chose Toussaint, a slave from the Caribbean island of Haiti, who had helped free his people from French ruling.

Many people admired Jacob's pictures, but he needed more than admiration. To help his family, he often had to work at jobs that took him away from painting. Then something encouraging happened. The government set up the Federal Art Project to help struggling artists survive the depression, and a sculptor (雕刻家) named Augusta got Jacob a job with the project.For eighteen months, Jacob was paid a salary to paint pictures. For the first time, he felt like aprofessional artist.

51. All of the following are TRUE about Jacob EXCEPT that_____.

A. he often visited the Metropolitan Museum of Art on foot when he was young

B. he grew up in poor circumstances

C. be took art classes in art programs

D. his mother loved him and supported him to become an artist

52. Walking a long distance, Jacob____.

A. wasted a lot of time

B. felt tired and hungry

C, had a good time sightseeing

D. gained useful experiences for his painting

53. Jacob decided to paint a series of pictures dramatizing the story of a black hero because _____.

A. the achievements of African Americans were neglected in history books.

B. no one had ever painted black heroes

C. he wanted black people to write books

D. he was a black man from the Caribbean island of Haiti

54. The government set up the Federal Art Project to _______.

A. provide a chance for all creative people to display their abilities

B. finance those poor artiste through depression

C. offer permanent (永久性的) jobs to talented painters and sculptors

D. pay artists salary during eighteen months

55. It can de inferred from the passage that____.

A. Jacob gained both fame and wealth from painting

B. Jacob could never become an artist if he did not live in Harlem

C. Jacob often went to the barber shop to have his hair cut

D. Jacob was a very popular black painter

Part III Cloze (10%)

Hare you 56 asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go 57 languages, arithmetic, history, science and 58 subjects. That is quite true; but why do they learn these things? And are these things 59 that they learn at school?

We 60 our children to school to 61 them for the time 62 they will have to work 63

themselves. Nearly everything they study at school has some 64 use in their life, but is that the only reason 65 they go to school?

There is 66 in education than just learning facts. We go to school 67 all to learn how to learn , 68 when we have 69 school , we can continue to learn. A man who really knows 70 will always be successful, because 71 he has to do something new which he has never had to do 72 , he will rapidly teach himself how to do it in the best 73 . The uneducated person, 74 , is probably unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of schools, therefore, is not just to teach languages, arithmetic, etc. , 75 to teach pupils the way to learn..

56.A. either B. whether C. ever D. as well

57.A. learn B. to learn C. and leaning D. and to learn

58.A. all another B. the other all C. all the other D. the all other

59.A. those B. ones C. every D. all

60.A. send B. present C. appoint D. select

61.A. rely B. prepare C. make D. get

62.A. that B. when C. while D. as

63.A. for B. on C. with D. to

64.A. true B. fortunate C. lucky D. practical

65.A. why B. which C. because D. what

66.A. much B. most C. a lot D. more

67.A. above B. over C. on D. in

68.A. so as B. and that C. so that D. such that

69.A. remained B. left C. got out D. sent

70.A. how learned B. how to learn C. to how learn D. how learning

71.A. whenever B. whichever C. whatever D. however

72.A. ago B. later C. before D. after

73.A. path B. course C. road D. way

74.A. on another hand B. on other hand C. on the other hand D. in the other hand

75.A. and B. that C. but D. so

Part IV Writing (15%)

76.你叫王宏，将于7月份毕业。今年全国有600多万大学毕业生，加上国际金融危机( financial crisis），国内就业市场比较严峻。到目前为止，你已经参加了多次招聘会(job fair，却未收到多少满意的答复。但是，你不会放弃，仍将继续努力，争取找到自己满意的工作。请给你的父母或好友写一封信，汇报一下你目前找工作的情况。内容要积极乐观，对前途充满信心，请收信人放心。

温馨提示：格式要符合英文信件要求；你的作文可以包括但不只限于上述内容；请勿直接将上述说明译成英语，要结合自己的情况写。不要署自己的真实姓名。

广东省2009年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试

《英语》参考答案及评分标准

1.C

2.C

3.C

4.C

5.B

6.C

7.B

8.C

9.A 10.C

11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A

21.D 22.D 23.D 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.B

31.A 32.B 33.B 34.D 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.A

41.C 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.C

51.D 52.D 53.A 54.B 55.D 56.C 57.B 58.C 59.D 60.A

61.B 62.B 63.A 64.D 65.A 66.D 67.A 68.C 69.B 70.B

71.A 72.C 73.D 74.C 75.C

Part IV Writing (15%)

76. (omitted)

作文评分标准：

2分—未按书信格式写作；条例不清，思路混乱，内容不明确，语言支离破碎，只有几个语句，且大部分句子有严重语言错误；5分—按书信格式写作，基本切题，表达思想基本清楚，但连贯性差，有较多的语言错误，字数少于80；8分—按书信格式写作，比较切题，但仍有些地方表达不够清楚，文字基本连贯；仍有少数较严重语言错误；字数少于80；11分—按书信格式写作，十分切题，表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误，字数不少于100；14分—按书信格式写作，很切题，表达思想十分清楚，行文相当通顺，连贯性较好，基本上无语言错误，字数不少于100。

2012年广东专插本考试《英语》真题

广东省2012年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试 英语试题 Part I Vocabulary and Structure(35%) l.It is necessary to put the medicine out of the kids'______. A.hold B.Hand C.Reach D.place 2.Mary had a great deal of__________trouble the rest runners. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4a11445536.html,ing up with B.keeping up with C.living up to D.making up for 3.We'd better take every________to improve our English. A.time B.case C.thing D.chance 4.He didn't expect to_________his father in the street yesterday. A.run into B.work with C.deal with D.run off 5.Many experiments have shown that moderate exercises contribute____good health. A.towards B.for C.with D.to 6.Their evidence was convincing but not________. A.off the point B.on the point C.to the point D.in the point 7.Her father's death_________her deeply. A.affected B.effected C.offcnded D.infected 8."How do you________the golbal warming?"the scientist asked the students. A.count on B.account on C.count for D.account for 9.The city of Wuhan is of three sections,_______which are separated by the Yangtze River. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4a11445536.html,bined B.made https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4a11445536.html,posed D.formed 10.On second_______,we decided not to sell our house. A.plans B.thoughts C.Ideas D.minds 11.Some plants are very sensitive_______the changes of the environment. A.from B.Against C.to D.with 12.I used to smoke_______but I gave it up a year ago. A.seriously B.heavily C.Badly D.severely 13.The fire that_______yesterday caused at least ten people's death. A.broke off B.broke up C.broke down D.broke out 14.His explanation has_______our misunderstanding. A.Clarified B.surveyed C.classified D.survived 15.The trip to the west has been_______because of the bad weather. A.Insisted B.Canceled C.Challenged D.decided 16.It is believed that_______spending will eventually lead to failure. A.natural B.Mysterious C.moderate D.excessive 17.The guests are often_______very well by the host in that city. A.entertained B.engaged C.reassured D.refreshed 18.The factors which influence reading speed often_______with each other A.Instruct B.install C.interact D.intend 19.The man lost his_______just because his secretary was ten minutes late. A.temper B.mood C.mind D.passion

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2007年广东省普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试 英语试题 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (35%) 1.Trains stop here in order to ______ passengers. A.get off B.put up C.get on D.pick up 2.Fortunately, the demonstration _____ to be quite peaceful. A.turned on B.turned out C.showed off D.showed up 3.Could you tell me ______ to fly from Chicago to New York? A.it costs how much B.how much does it cost C.how much costs it D.how much it costs 4.The book covers a wide ______ of topics on international politics. A.range B.number C.collection D.amount 5.I know it’s not important but I can’t help ______ about it. A.to think B. thinking C.thinks D.think 6.Solid-fuel engines are simpler than liquid-fuel engines, ______ have important uses. A.both of them B.both C.both of which D.both all 7.Unfortunately, he didn’t ______ to read the agreement carefully before signing it. A.bother B.disturb C.occur D.happen 8.Where do you normally have your hair ______ ?. A.being done B.do C.to be done D.done 9.I ______ y ou with the funds . Why didn’t you ask me? A.could have provided B.should have provided C.must have provided D.ought to have provided 10.The child was ______ to open the window. A.tall barely enough B.barely enough tall C.barely tall enough D.tall enough barely 11.While I ______ the morning paper, a headline caught my eye. A.have read B.was reading C.had read D.am reading 12. ______ the strength of the opposition , we did very well to score two goals. A.To consider B.Considered C.Considering D.Consider 13.At first I thought I understood what she said, but the more I thought about it , ______. A.the more did I become confused B.the more I became confused C.the more confused became I D.the more confused I became 14.Mary has lived here for five years and still hasn’t ______ more than a few words with her neighbors. A.exchanged https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4a11445536.html,rmed C.said D.spoken 15.A little learning is a dangerous thing, ______ the saying goes. A.like B.as C.with D.if 16.If ______ , the girl would very much like to sing a song at the evening party. A.invite B.invited C.inviting D.to be invited

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广东专插本考试《高等数学》真题.doc

2018年广东省普通高校本科插班生招生考试 高等数学 一、单项选择题（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分.每小题只有一项符合题目要求） 1．=+→?)sin 1sin 3(lim 0x x x x x A ．0 B ．1 C ．3 D ．4 2．设函数)(x f 具有二阶导数，且1)0(-='f ，0)1(='f ，1)0(-=''f ，3)1(-=''f ，则下列说法正确的是 A ．点0=x 是函数)(x f 的极小值点 B ．点0=x 是函数)(x f 的极大值点 C ．点1=x 是函数)(x f 的极小值点 D ．点1=x 是函数)(x f 的极大值点 3．已知C x dx x f +=?2)(，其中C 为任意常数，则?=dx x f )(2 A ．C x +5 B ． C x +4 C ．C x +421 D ．C x +332 4．级数∑∞ ==-+13)1(2n n n A ．2 B ．1 C ． 43 D ．21 5．已知{}94) , (22≤+≤=y x y x D ，则=+??D d y x σ221 A ．π2 B ．π10错误！未找到引用源。 C ．23ln 2π D ．2 3ln 4π 二、填空题（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 6．已知???== 3log t 2y t x ，则==1t dx dy 。

7． =+?-dx x x )sin (22 。 8．=?+∞ -dx e x 021 。 9．二元函数1+=y x z ，当e x =，0=y 时的全微分===e x y dz 0 。 10．微分方程ydx dy x =2满足初始条件1=x y 的特解为=y 。 三、计算题（本大题共8小题，每小题6分，共48分） 11．确定常数a ，b 的值，使函数??? ????>+=<++= 0 )21(00 1)(2x x x b x x a x x f x ，，， 在0=x 处连续。 12．求极限))1ln(1(lim 20x x x x +-→． 13．求由方程x xe y y =+arctan )1(2所确定的隐函数的导数dx dy ． 14．已知)1ln(2x +是函数)(x f 的一个原函数，求?'dx x f )(． 15．求曲线x x y ++=11和直线0=y ，0=x 及1=x 围成的平面图形的面积A ． 16．已知二元函数2 1y xy z +=，求y z ??和x y z ???2． 17．计算二重积分??-D d y x σ1，其中D 是由直线x y =和1=y ，2=y 及0=x 围成的闭区域． 18．判定级数∑∞=+12sin n n x n 的收敛性． 四、综合题（本大题共2小题，第19小题10分，第20小题12分，共22分） 19．已知函数0)(4)(=-''x f x f ，0=+'+''y y y 且曲线)(x f y =在点)0 0(， 处的切线与直线12+=x y 平行