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高三英语名词性从句4

高考英语三大从句习题精选(附答案)

名词性从句练习题 1._______ you have done might do harm to other people. A. That B. What C. Which D. This 2. They have no idea at all ____________. A. where he has gone B. where did he go C. which place he has gone D. where he has been 3. _____________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 4. Upon graduation he asked to be sent to _______________. A. where he is most needed B. where he needed C. where he is mostly needed D. where is he mostly needed 5. The early years of the D.U company were characterized by a debate concerning or individual form should have more power. A. whether the cooperation form B. either the cooperation form C. that cooperation form D.the cooperation form 6. Can you make sure _____________ the gold ring? A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 7. No one can be sure _____________ in a million years. A. what man will look like B. what will man look like C. man will look like what D. what look will man like 8. _____________ the Games will be held in Beijing is not known. A. Whenever B. If C. Whether D. That 9. It worried her a bit _____________ her hair was turning grey. A. which B. that C. if D. for 10. _____________ you don't like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether 11. _____________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. A. What B. That C. The fact D. The matter 12. He asked _____________ for the violin. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much

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定语从句 考纲要求: 掌握定语从句的基本知识;区分定语从句和名词性从句的性质和用法。 在具体的语境中考查非限制性定语从句的引导词以及“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句;设置语境,考查抽象地点或时间概念的名词作先行词时关系副词的选择,甚至通过增加先行词的隐蔽性来增加试题的难度;考查定语从句的特殊句型,即:特定词汇+of whom/which 引导的定语从句。 复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句,被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。引导定语从的连接词有关系代词who, whom, that, which, whose, as 和关系副词when, why, where等。这些关系代词或关系副词有替代先行词,连接主句和从句,并在从句中充当成分三个作用。定语从句有限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句两类。 限制性从句是句子不可缺少的部分,主句和从句间不用逗号隔开。 非限定性定语从句是对主句先行词的补充说明,去掉不影响主句意思的完整性。一般用逗号把主从句分开。关系代词that不可以引导非限定性定语从句,其他可引导定语从句的连词均可引导非限定性定语从句。

先行词:被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词,定语从句必须放在先行词之后。有时先行词是关系代词前的整个句子。 1.当先行词是人: 关系词要用who, whom, that, whose等,其中who/that 在从句中课充当主语或宾语,whom 在从句中只能充当宾语,whose在从句中充当定语,不可省略(of whom 可以代替whose指人,词序是名词+of whom。) This is the man who/that can speak several foreign language.(who/that 在从句中作主语,不可省略) I like the girl (who/whom/that)you referred to yesterday.(who/whom/that 在从句中作宾语,可省略) The government tried to help the old woman whose son (of whom the son/the son of whom)died in the war. [注意:whose与所修饰名词之间无任何冠词,否则要用of whom] 注意: ?若连接词在从句中作介词宾语并且介词在前面,代替人必须用whom,且不可省略There is nobody in the street to whom I can turn for help.(turn to sb for help 求助于某人) ?若介词在后面,则who, whom或that均可引导从句,且可以省略。 There is nobody in the street that /who/whom I can turn to for help. (填一填)The settlement is home to nearly 1000 people, many of ________ left their village homes for a better life in the city. ?在下列情况下多用who或whom,而不用that ①先行词是all, anyone, one, ones, those, people等时 All who can dance well will be invited.(who在从句中作主语) Those who (whom)he knows will be invited.(who/whom在从句中作宾语) ②在被分割的定语从句中 A new teacher will come who will teach us English. ③在there be句型中 There is a girl who wants to see you. ④一个句子中有两个定语从句,其中一个用that引导,为了避免重复,另一个用who. Every student that is from China who likes English will have a chance to get a book. 2.当先行词是物: 连接词要用which,that,whose,which/that在从句中作主语或宾语;whose在从句中作定语,后直接跟名词,无冠词,若有则用of which。(whose是一个表示所属关系的词,在定语从句中做定语,相当于my, his, her, its, their 等修饰人或物。of which可以代替whose指物,词序一般是名词+of which或of which+名词。) The building which/that stands in the center is our school library.(which/that在从句中作主语,不可省略) This is the book (which/that)you want.(which/that 在句中作宾语,可以省略) The building whose window (of which the window)faces south is our school library.(作定语)(填一填)Look out! Don't get close to the house ________ roof is under repair. 注意: ?如果关系代词在句中作介词宾语并且介词在前面,必须用which,且不可省略。 The house in which I live is near yours. The house (that/which )I live in is near yours.

(完整版)高考英语【名词性从句】

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高三英语状语从句1

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