2018高考英语(北师大版)：第一部分必修5unit 15知能演练轻松闯关含解析

Unit 15 Learning(A卷)

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Maya，who bears her illness with such patience，is an

____________(inspire) to us all.

答案：inspiration

2．Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and lack ____________ exercise.

答案：of

3．The world will be different from what it is now，and we will have to be prepared to adapt ____________ the change.

答案：to

4．The teacher returned the notebook to me and told me that he had made a few ____________ (correct) in my composition.

答案：corrections

5．____________ (assume) that you are chosen to be a volunteer at the 2022 Olympic Games，what will you do?

答案：Assuming

6．The system has been designed to make the digital resources of the library ____________(access) to students.

答案：accessible

7．I don’t think it is worthwhile ____________ (take) the trouble to explain the question to him.

答案：taking/to take

8．As the road to the airport is under reconstruction，we’d better set ____________ early to avoid the traffic jam.

答案：off/out

9．Some of my classmates have caught a cold，for they are not

____________(accustom) to the cold weather here.

答案：accustomed

10．I wish I ____________(attend) the meeting last week，but I was ill in hospital at that time.

答案：had attended

Ⅱ.阅读理解

(2016·莱芜一中高三质检)Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring.

The teachers at Ward Elementary in Winston-Salem，North Carolina，picked up on that and traded in their students’ desks for exercise bikes as a part of their Read and Ride program!

The Read and Ride program began five years ago.One classroom has enough bikes for every student in any given class，and throughout the day teachers bring in their students to the room to ride them and read their books.

Even regular classrooms have one bike in the back of each room for students who just can’t sit still to use to help them burn energy in a good way.

Students love being more active！Teachers enjoy seeing students eager to read.Parents appreciate stronger，smarter children.Headmasters value this effective and cost-free program.“Riding exercise bikes makes reading fun for many kids who get frustrated(挫败的)when they read.Thus，they have a way to release that frustration while they ride，”said Scott Ertl，who started the program.“As we can see，everyone wants to promote literacy and lose weight！But many students who are overweight struggle with sports and activities since they don’t want to always be the last or lose with others watching on the playground.On exercise bikes，however，students are able to exert(发挥)themselves at their own level—without anyone noticing when they slow down or take a break.”

As it turns out，not only are the bikes helping the students burn calories，they’re also helping them learn better and stay focused.At the end of the school year the school analyzed testing data and found that

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