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四年级英语下册知识点归纳

四年级英语下册知识点归纳
四年级英语下册知识点归纳

四年级英语下册知识点

第一单元:

一、对应词

my ?your I ?you our?your this ? that here ?there

yes?no come?go teacher?student boy?girl his?her

二、知识点

1、表示在几楼上,要用介词on,如on the first floor.在一楼。

The first表示第一的,序数词在使用时前面一定要加the,表示事物的排列顺序。

2、介绍离自己近的事物时用this is ….,介绍离自己比较远的事物时用that is…如:This is my computer. 这是我的计算机。

That is your computer.那是你的计算机。

3、how many…?多少?用来询问物品的数量有多少,后面只能跟名词的复数形式。如How many books do you have?你有多少本书?

4、当表示有一个时,名词的前面可以用a或者an.元音前用an , 辅音前用a.如 an apple一个苹果an orange一个橙子

a pear 一个梨 a dog一只狗

5、当用Is this…? Is that…?提问时,一般用肯定回答是:Yes, it is .否定是: No , it isn?t.

第二单元:

1、同义词:supper ===dinner 晚饭

2、say (第三人称单数)??says

3、同义句:What time is it? ===What?s the time?现在几点了?

4、Let?s…后面直接跟动词的原形。如:Let?s go! 让我们走吧!

Let?s clean the classroom.让我们打扫教室吧!

5、It?s time for …后面跟名词。如:It?s time for dinner. 该吃晚饭了。

It?s time for English class.该上英语课了。

It?s time to…后面跟动词。如:It?s time to eat dinner. 该吃晚饭了。

It?s time to have English class. 该上英语课了。

第三单元:

1、对应词:put on -- take off white?black these--those

2、特殊疑问词What colour ?什么颜色?用来问物体的颜色,回答时一定要有表示颜色的词语。如:What colour is your bag? It?s blue.

3、Who 和Whose的区别:

Who谁。用来问人是谁。如:Who is that girl?那个女孩是谁?She is my sister.她是我的姐姐。

Who is that tall man?那个高个子男人是谁?He is my father.他是

我的爸爸。

Whose 谁的。用来询问物品是谁的。在回答Whose引领的问题时,如果答案有人名,要在人名的后面加…s,其中的?s表示“某人的”。如:Whose shirt is this?这是谁的衬衣?

It?s Mike?s .它是mike的。

Whose bike is blue?谁的书包是蓝色的? My bag is blue.我的书包是蓝色的。

4、have(第三人称单数)??has

5、pants , socks , shoes , shorts , jeans 这些单词都是成双成对出现的,所以在句子中一般都是复数形式。如:

These are my shoes.这是我的鞋子。

Those are your socks.那是你的袜子。

6、人称代词和名词性物主代词对应:

我I我的 my 你you 你的your

他he 他的his 她she 她的her

我们 we我们的our 你们you 你们的 your

他们they 他们的 their 她们they 她们的their

人称代词一般在句中用作主语。

物主代词一般后面加名词。

第四单元:

一、对应词:

close?open put on?take off cold?hot warm?cool

复数形式:foot?feet (脚)

二、表示天气的几个形容词都是同是由相应的名词变化而来的,它们的对应形式是:

名词形式形容词形式

rain 雨rainy 下雨的

snow雪snowy下雪的

wind 风windy 有风的

cloud 云cloudy 有云的

sun阳光sunny晴朗的

三、一般疑问句Can you…?的回答形式有两种,肯定回答是:Yes, I can. 否定回答是: No, I can?t.

一般疑问句Can I …?的回答形式也有两种,肯定回答是:Yes, you can. 否定回答是: No, you can?t.

四、同义词:How about …? ===What about …?怎么样?

五、当问某个地方的天气如何时,要用What?s the weather like in +地名?

如:What?s the weather like in Beijing?北京的天气怎么样?

第五单元:

一、Can I help you ? 是一般购物时,售货员的礼貌用语。

二、How much 与How many 的区别:

1、How much意思是多少钱?用来问物品的价格。在回答时一般要有表示价钱的单位。如:

问一件物品的价钱时用How much is …?

How much is this jacket?这件夹克衫多少钱?

It?s forty-five yuan. 它是45元。

问多件物品的价钱时用How much are …?

How much are these books?这些书多少钱?

They are ninety-nine yuan. 它们是99元。

2、How many 意思是多少。用来询问物品的数量有多少,后面跟名词的复数形式,回答时一般数字后面没有单位。如:How many cows do you have? 你有多少头奶牛?

I have 12.我有12头。

How many horses are there ?那儿有多少匹马?

They are 12.有12匹。

第六单元:

一、复数形式

sheep?sheep (绵羊)hen?hens(母鸡) lamb?lambs(羊羔)

goat?goats(山羊)cow?cows(奶牛)horse?horses(马)goose?geese(鹅) foot?feet(脚)tooth?teeth(牙齿)

二、可数名词变复数的规则:

1、一般情况下,在单数名词词尾加“s”.如:

cat?cats dog?dogs book?books ruler?rulers

2、在以s, ss , x , sh , ch 结尾的名词后面加“es”,如:

box?boxes peach?peaches bus?buses class?classes

3、在以o结尾的单词后面加“es”,如:

tomato?tomatoes potato?potatoes

4、以元音字母加y结尾的名词,直接加“s”如:

boy?boys toy?toys day?days

以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,去掉y后加“ies”,如:

baby?babies lady?ladies butterfly?butterflies

5、以f, fe结尾的名词,去掉f或fe后加“ves”,如:

shelf?shelves leaf?leaves knife?knives

三、I like…后面要加可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词,如:

I like apples . 我喜欢苹果。

I like chicken.我喜欢鸡肉。

四、特殊疑问句:What are these? What are those ? What are they?在回答时,都要用“They are…”

What is this ? What is that? What is it ?在回答时都要用

It?s a (an )…

一般疑问句:Are these …? Are those …? Are they…?的回答形式也都是一样的,肯定回答:Yes, they are. 否定回答:No, they aren?t.

一般疑问句:Is this a(an) …? Is that a(an ) …? Is it a(an)…?的回答形式也都是一样的,肯定回答:Yes, it is. 否定回答:No, it isn?t.

>> 四年级英语短语

1. May I have...? Yes/Sure.Here you are.

我可以有...吗?当然。给你。

2. Happy Teachers?Day祝教师节快乐

3. in a toy shop 在一家玩具店里

4. I see.我明白了

5. have a look 看一看

6. I?d like 我想要

7. What?s this/that? 这/那是什么?

It?s a... 是...

8. on the desk在课桌上

9. In which box? 在哪只盒子里?

10. over there 在那边

11. in the classroom 在教室里

12. come here 过来

13. Let me see. 让我看看。

14. Not at all.不用谢。

15. Excuse me 对不起,打扰了

16. Sorry, I don?t know.对不起,我不知道。

17. Me,too. 我也是。

18. What?s this/that in English? 这/那用英语怎么说?It?s a... 是...

19. in English 用英语

20. I like...(用复数形式) 我喜欢…

21. Do you like...? 你喜欢...吗?

Yes,I do./No,I don?t.是的,我喜欢。/不,我不喜欢。. Unit 6?9 单元

1. Try this one on. 试穿这件。

2. Try this pair on. 试穿这条。

3. Whose…is this? 这是谁的…?

It?s…?s.是…的。

4. Whose…are they? 这是谁的...?

They?re…?s.是…的。

5. Don?t worry. 别担心。

6. Oh, dear! 喔,天呀!

7. get up 起床

8. have breakfast 吃早饭

9. go to school 去上学

10. have lunch 吃午饭

11. go home 回家

12. watch TV 看电视

13. go to bed 上床睡觉

14. go to the cinema 去看电影

15. What?s the time, please? 请问几点了?

It?s…

16. What time do you…?你什么时候做什么?

I…at…

17. See you. 再见。

18. It?s late. 迟到了。

19. It?s time to…是…的时候了

20.Shall we…?我们…,好吗?

21. What?s…and…?几加几等于几?

It?s…是…

22. What?s the matter? 怎么了?

23. read the new words 读生词

24. boys and girls 孩子们

25. sit down 坐下

26. stand up 起立

27. do the puzzle 玩拼图

28. Good night. 晚安。

29. a glass of water 一杯水

30. have some cakes 吃些蛋糕

31. Good evening. 晚上好。

32. have some soft drink 喝些饮料

PEP教材四年级英语下册知识点归纳

一、语音

1. cake snake grapes face /apple bag cat hat

2. we me we he she / egg bed desk pen

3. bike rice kite ice-cream / milk fish pig windows

4. O hole home nose rose /box fox orange lock

5. student cute music tube / umbrella toothbrush cup bus

二、词汇

(一)四会单词1、computer board fan light / this is my that your teacher?s desk picture wall floor / yes it

2、one two three four five six seven eight nine ten

Math Chinese English P.E. music / what time it?s=it is o?clock

for class

3、jacket shirt skirt dress T-shirt

red blue yellow green white / no not colour

4、warm cold cool snowy sunny / today

Jeans pants socks shoes / let?s=let us play football

5、big small long short / how much

apple banana pear orange watermelon / are they

6、horse cat rabbit pig duck dog

eleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty / how many there aren?t=are not

(二)听、说、认读词汇

1、playground / garden / teacher?s office / library / canteen

Welcome to our many class at please

art room / computer room / washroom / music room / gym / TV room 2、lunch English class music class breakfast dinner P.E. class Get up go to school go home go to bed ready

3、weater shorts so they?re=they are

4、hot weather rainy windy cloudy hello hi bye

5 、colourful pretty cheap expensive help sneakers slippers

sandals boots For all right them

6、sheep hen lamb goat cow fat tomato

cucumber potato onion carrot

三、句型

(一)Let's learn部分

1、Where is the canteen? It?s on the first 。

Where is the art room? It's on the second floor.

2、What time is it ? It's nine o'clock. It's time for English class . It's time to go to school.

3、I like the white sweater with the green skirt. I like the blue dress.

Where are my socks? What colour? White.

4、This is the weather report. It?s cool in Lhasa .

Here's the world weather . It?s rainy in London.

5、Look at that dress. It's pretty. Yes.It is .

Can I help you? Yes.I want a pair of sneakers.

6、What are they? They are goat.

(二)Let's talk部分

1、Welcome to our school! This is the teacher's office.

How many students are there in your class? Forty-five.

Do you have a library? Yes. This way ,please.

Is this the library? Yes, it is. Is that the art room? No,it isn't.

Your school is beautiful /cool.

2、School is over. Let's go to the playground. OK. Let's run. Hurry.

It's time to get up. Breakfast is ready! It's time for English. I'm ready.

3、Whose is this ? It's your baby brother's.

Where are they? These are your baby pants. Wow! They're so small. ] Our neighbour has a new baby.

4、Can I wear my new shirt today? No,you can't. It's cold.

What are you doing? Not much.

What?s the weather like in Beijing? It?s snowy today.

What's the matter? It's windy now. I have to close the window.

5、Look at that dress. It's colourful. It's very pretty.

Can I help you? Yes ,please. What size? Size five.

How much is this dress ? It's eighty-five yuan. We'll take it.

Oh,that's too expensive.

Are they all right? Yes ,they are.

6、Oh, this farm is so big. Are they sheep/horses/donkeys? No, they aren?t.

How many cow s do you have? I don?t know./One hundred.

Are these tomatoes? Yes, they are. /No,they aren't.

Are those potatoes? Yes, they are. /No,they aren't.

What are they? They're onions.

Are those cucumbers? Yes, they are.

(三)Read and write部分

1、This is my computer. That is your computer.

Is this a teacher's desk . Yes ,it is .

2、What time is it ? It's two o'clock.

It's It?s time for math class.

3、Is this your T-shirt? No,it's not. What colour is it ? It's white.

4、It's warm today. Let's play football. It's cool. Is it cold?

5、How much is it ? It's ten yuan. How much are they? They?re three yuan.

6、Are they ducks? No, they aren?t. How many horses are there? Twelve.

PEP四年级下(第四册)各单元句型总汇第一单元

Where is the canteen?

It?s on the first floor.

Welcome to our school!

How many students are there in your class?

Do you have a library?

Do you have lunch at school?

The canteen is on the first floor.

This way, please.

Your school is beautiful.

We have a new computer room.

Let?s go there.

I like this one.

Is this the library?

Yes,it is.

Is that the art room?

No,it isn?t.

What?s on it?

Let?s go and have a look.

四会句型:

This is my computer.

That is your computer.

Is this a teacher?s desk? Yes,it is.

第二单元

It?s time for English class. School is over.

Let?s go to the ….

Let?s go home.

Just a minute.

Let?s run.

That one is correct.

It?s time to go to school. Breakfast is ready!

I?m ready!

Look at my clock.

It?s nice.

Can I have a try?

四会句型:

What time is it?

It?s two o?clock..

It?s 9:45.

It?s time for math class.

第三单元

I like the white sweater with the green skirt. Where is my skirt?

Whose is it?

It?s my T-shirt.

Whose is this?

It?s your baby brother?s!

So many colours!

Please pass me my T-shirt.

My T-shirt is red.

This small one?

Where are my socks?

Look at these.

What are they?

These are your baby pants.

They?re so small.

But what for?

Our neighbour has a new baby!

Hurry up!

This red T-shirt is pretty!

四会句型:

Is this your skirt?

No,it?s not.

What colour is it?

It?s white.

第四单元

This is the weather report.

It?s cool in Lhasa.

Can I wear my new shirt today? No,you can?t.

Come on .

Those are my shoes.

Where are they ?

They are on your feet?

Here?s the world weather.

What are you doing?

What?s the weather like in Beijing? Not much.

It?s rainy today.

How about New York?

What?s the matter?

I have to close the window.

四会句型:

It?s warm today.

It?s cool

Let?s play football.

Is it cold?

第五单元

Look at that dress.

It?s colourful.

Can I help you?

That?s expensive.

I like it.

This shirt is colourful,but it?s too big. It?s fits me well.

I want a pair of sneakers.

What size?Size five.

How about this pair?

Are they nice/all right?

We?ll take them.

四会句型:

How much is it?

It?s ten yuan.

How much are they?

They?re three yuan.

第六单元

How many cows do you have? What do you see in the picture? What are those?

How many geese can you see? Are these tomatoes?

四会句型:

Are they ducks?

No,they aren?t.

How many horses are there? Twelve.

四年级下册单词、句型集中营

Class________ Name______ Number_______ playground garden teacher?s office library canteen

art room gym computer room washroom music

room floor visitor there TV

room first class lunch this

way please cool beautiful second computer board fan light this is my that your teacher?s desk wall picture floor breakfast English

class music class

lunch it dinner P.E. class get up yes

go to school go home go to bed just a minute

over go to the playground now run one

kid two three four five six

seven eight nine ten what time it?s=it is

o?clock English P.E.

hurry Chinese music for class

jacket shirt skirt dress red

sweater T-shirt whose green white

blue yellow not jeans pants

no socks shoes shorts these

those but what for neighbour colour

小学英语知识点总结

小学英语知识点汇总 一、小学英语形容词性物主代词 1、形容词性物主代词8个: My your his her its our your their 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、形容词性物主代词的特点: 1)译成汉语都有"的" eg:my 我的their 他们的2)后面加名词:eg:my backpack his name 3)前后不用冠词a an the This is a my eraser(错误) That is your a pen(错误) It's his the pen(错误)

3、I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he (物主代词)her we (物主代词) our 注:在变物主代词时,把原题所给的词加上的,再译成单词就可以了。 二、小学英语名词性物主代词 1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个: Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、名词性物主代词的特点: 1)译成汉语都有"的" 2)后面不加名词3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词

Eg:1、the pen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen) 以上就是小学英语名词性物主代词全文,希望能给大家带来帮助! 三、小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单:变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数,但a或an 要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。 Eg:把下列句子变成复数 1, I have a car ----we have cars 2, He is an American boy. ----They are American boys 3, It is a car ----They are cars

小学英语基本知识点汇总

. 个性化教学辅导教案 学员姓名:任课教师:所授科目:英语 学员年级:上课时间:年月日时分至时分共课时

3.在一般现在时中,句中有be动词或情态动词时,否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not,一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。 4.在一般现在时中,句中没有be动词或情态动词时,主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn’t),一般疑问句在句首加does,句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数,否定句用do+not (don’t),一般疑问句在句首加do,句子中动词用原形。 动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2 .以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我天天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词:主语be(am,is,are) 其它。如: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语行为动词( 其它)。如: We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 【No. 2】一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句:主语be not 其它。 如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be 主语其它。

四年级英语知识点总结

四年级知识点总结 按单元 Unit 1:look/loot at用法 人称、this/that vs. these/those搭配名词单复数 Would you like / Do you like a/an;some/any 带do的一般疑问句回答 how/what引导的感叹句:同义句互改 This is for you. Thank you. on the tree/in the tree what/what time 祈使句及其否定:don’t 带do和三单的陈述句变否定句(do的三单does) 人称:主格、宾格区分 Unit 2:let’s + v. / Let’s=Let us Mango, potato, tomato, hero复数;fruit不可数 Would you like…? Yes, please. / No, thank you. I like / I’d like How many+复数 Wake up It’s time for …. Cake with 水果 人称:主格、宾格、形代区分 Unit 3: 情态动词的否定句和一般疑问句 加法:W hat’s … and …? Can I have a look? Look / see区分 a/one区分 to/too/two区分 what about / how about 名词变复数:半规则(library, strawberry, monkey, boxes, sandwiches, peaches, glasses) Unit 4: can+实义动词 can三单不变化 Too/either(陈述句改否定句) 现在进行时构成: be+doing Be good at doing sth. 名词所有格’s Play football不加the 加法:and And / but Have a try. Very well / very good Unit 5: on, in, under, behind, at She/she’s where/where’s they/they’re Some+不可数名词

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