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小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读理解A funny old man

My neighbour is an old man．He is seventy—two years old．He lives with his granddaughter Linda．Every morning，he goes for a walk in the park and comes home at half past twelve for his lunch．

One day a police car stops outside Linda's house at twelve o'clock．Two policemen help Linda's grandfather get out．One of them says to Linda，“He lost(迷失)his way in the park and telephoned us for help．”Linda is very surprised(奇怪)．So she asks her grandfather，“You have been to the park every day for twenty years．How did you lose your way?”

The old man smiles and says, "I'm sorry．I’m too tired today．So I don't want to walk home．”

根据内容回答下列问题

（1）Who lives with Linda?

（2）When does the old man have lunch every day?

（3）How does the old man feel that day?

（4）Why does the old man telephone the policeman?

【答案】（1）An old man lives with Linda．／ Linda's grandfather lives with her．

（2）He has lunch at half past twelve．

（3）He feels tired．

（4）Because he doesn't want to walk home．

【解析】【分析】该短文讲述的是一个滑稽老头的故事。

（1）推理判断 . 题意：谁和琳达住在一起？根据短文第一段中的语句“My neighbour is an old man．He lives with his granddaughter Linda．”可知一个老头和琳达住在一起或者说琳达的祖父和她住在一起。故答案为：An old man lives with Linda．／Linda's grandfather lives with her．

（2）细节理解. 题意：这个老头每天什么时候吃午餐？根据短文第一段中的语句“Every morning，he goes for a walk in the park and comes home at half past twelve for his lunch．”可知他在十二点半吃午餐。故答案为：He has lunch at half past twelve．

（3）细节理解. 题意：这个老头在那一天感觉怎么样？根据短文末段中的语句“I’m too tired today．”可知他感觉很累。故答案为：He feels tired．

（4）细节理解. 题意：这个老头为什么给警察打电话？第二段中的语句“He lost(迷失)his way in the park and telephoned us for help．”和短文末段中的语句“So I don't want to walk home．”可知这个老头给警察打电话是因为他不想步行回家。故答案为：Because he doesn't want to walk home．

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时要紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确回答。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，选出正确的选项。

On Christmas Eve---the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings (长筒袜) at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.

Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. People also call him Santa Claus. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace (壁炉). He brings children a lot of presents.

Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can't wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say “Merry Christmas!”

Do you know what “Christmas” means? Christmas Day is the birthday of J esus Christ (耶稣基督). When Christ was born (出生) many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.

（1）Christmas Eve is ____________.

A. the night before December 24th

B. the night after December 25th

C. the night of December 25th

D. the night of December 24th

（2）Father Christmas often puts the presents ____________.

A. into children's hats

B. into children's stockings

C. under children's beds

D. into children's shoes

（3）Father Christmas comes into the house through the ____________.

A. window

B. front door

C. chimney

D. back door

（4）On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents early and say “____________”.

A. Good morning!

B. Happy New Year

C. Best wishes!

D. Merry Christmas!（5）On Christmas Day, people often ____________ to each other.

A. give money

B. ask for money

C. ask for presents

D. give presents

【答案】（1）D

（2）B

（3）C

（4）D

（5）D

【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍圣诞节前夕的事情。

（1）细节阅读，根据常识我们知道12月25日是圣诞节，因此前夕是12月24日晚上，故选D。

（2）细节阅读，根据He brings children a lot of presents.得知圣诞老人把礼物放进袜子里。故选B。

（3）细节阅读，根据He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace (壁炉).得知圣诞老人通过烟筒进入屋里，故选C。

（4）细节阅读，根据Then they wake up thei r parents and say “Merry Christmas!”得知他们要说“圣诞快乐！”，故选D。

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No. 1 Anny sat in their backyard(后院), thinking. She was trying to think of a way to earn money during the summer vacation. Suddenly, she had an idea! Her parents paid her to walk their dog every day. Maybe other people would pay her to walk their dogs. Anny went to many houses and asked the people if she could exercise their pets. Some of the people didn't have a dog. Ohters wanted to walk their own pets themselves, but five people did hire Anny. She was delighted. Every morning that summer she walked the dogs. By the end of the vacation, Anny had saved eighty dollars. ( ) 1.The best title is ______________. A.Traveling During the Summer B. Waiting for School to Begin B.C. A Girl Finds a Pet D. Getting Paid to Walk Dogs ( ) 2. During the vacation Anny saved _________. A. five dollars B. eighty dollars C. one hundred dollars D. ninety dollars ( ) 3. To earn money, Anny _______________. A. washed windows B. sold papers C. went to school D. walked dogs ( ) 4. When Anny was working, she was __________. A. outside B. in a car C. in a lake D.inside a house ( ) 5. The underlined word "delighted" means "_________". A.very tall B. very happy C. sick D. cold Key dbdab 2 篇 lot of boys and girls in Western Countries are wearing the same kinds of clothes, and many of them have long hair, so it is often difficult to tell whether they are boys or girls.

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阅读理解16篇阅读理解（一） There are forty-two students in our class . There are also two American boys . They are Jack and Mike . They are our good friends . They like watching TV but they don’t like playing basket- ball .They often go to school by bike . And I often go to school on foot . There is one English girl in our class . Her name is Lucy . She likes playing basketball and she also likes swimming . She usually does her homework in the evening . She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons . She is my good friend . All of the Chinese students are Yong Pioneers . 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 ( ) 1. There are thirty-nine Chinese students in our class . ( ) 2. There are two American girls and one English boy in our class . ( ) 3. Jack and Mike are our good friends . ( ) 4. Jack and Mike like playing basketball . ( ) 5. Lucy often does her homework on Saturday afternoons . 阅读理解（二） My name is Jack . I am a pupil of Grade One . I’m in No.1 Middle School . On weekdays I get up at six o’clock . I have br eakfast at seven and then I go to school by bike . We begin our class at eight o’clock in the morning . We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon . At noon I have lunch at home . Classes are over at four fifteen in the afternoon . After class we often play football in the afternoon . I go home at about five . I have supper at about six thirty in the evening . I do my homework at seven thirty . At weekend I watch TV . I often go to bed at ten . I’m very happy . 根据短文的意思，选择正确的答案。（）1. Jack is a pupil in ______ . A. Class One B. Grade One C. Class Two D. Grade Two （）2. Jack gets up at _________ in the morning . A. five B. six C. seven D. eight （）3. After class they often play ______ on the playground . A. volleyball B. basketball C. football D. ping-pong （）4. Jack often watches TV on __________ . A. Monday B. Thursday C. Sunday D. Tuesday （）5. Which is true (真实的)？ _________ . A. Jack is a good boy . B. Jack has his lunch at school . C. Jack watches TV every day . D. Jack is is not happy 阅读理解（三）

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