外研版高中英语必修三module3教案

高一英语第十一次课----- 必修三module3

一、考点、热点回顾

（一）key words and phrases

1.experience vt.经历n(可数)经历n(不可数)经验

2.cause vt.引起，导致cause sb. to do sth.导致某人去做某事cause sb. trouble/problems 给某人带来麻烦/问题

cause n.起因，理由，事业-------指造成某事的直接原因，后常接of或to do

reason n.原因，理由------指从逻辑推理上得出的原因，后常接for或定语从句。

3.bury vt.埋葬

bury oneself in =be buried in 专心于，埋头于bury one’s face in one’s hands 双手捂脸4.occur vi.发生-------指发生时，有计划无计划均可。脑海中出现某种想法。

happen vi.发生------指事先无计划偶然发生。碰巧作某事happen to do sth.

take place 发生-------指事先安排，计划的事情。举行。

以上三词均无被动形式。

sth. Occurs sb. 某人想起=strike/hit eg: A good idea occurred to me .

It occurs to sb. to do sth.某人想起It occurred to me to visit my teacher.

It occurs to sb. that…某人想起It occurred to me that I should visit my teacher.

5.take off 去掉，脱掉，起飞，成功，休假，减去，移动

6.strike vt＆n.(雷电，暴风雨等）袭击=hit，击打，碰撞，罢工，想起=occur to,打动

(1)The miners went on strike for higher pay. (2)Does this clock strike twelve?

(3)A good idea struck me while I was walking along the river. (4)He hit me ,so I struck him back.

(5)A huge forest fire broke out after the lighting struck. (6)I am still struck by the native beauty of the lake.

7.ruin vt.毁坏，破坏，使堕落n.毁灭，崩溃，废墟in ruins 变成一片废墟

8.warn vt.警告，告诫，提醒注意warn sb. of/about sth.提醒某人注意某事

warn sb. not to do sth.= warn sb.against doing sth. 提醒某人不要做某事

give a warning 发出警告without warning 毫无预警

9.in all 总共，总计

above all 最重要的是after all 毕竟at all 确实，根本first of all首all of a sudden突然all in all从各方面考虑all along一直，始终

10.possibility n.可能性，可能发生的事

There is a/no possibility that… 有（不）可能There is a/no possibility of doing sth.有（没有）的可能

possible adj.可能的It is possible (for sb.)to do sth. It is possible that…….

11.set fire to =set….on fire 放火（焚烧）…….

on fire着火（状态）catch fire 着火（动作）put out a fire扑灭火

12.put out 扑灭（火），伸出，出版

put off推迟put up张贴，建造put away放好，收好put on 穿上，上演put forward 提出

1．拿起；拾起；搭载；学会；收听2．平均

3．有史以来4．到……时为止

5．结束；告终6．扑灭

7．放火烧…… 8．总共

9．带来损害10．使某人无家可归

pick up on average of all time by the time end up put out set fire to in all

do/cause damage make sb. homeless

选词填空

in all，set fire to，by the time，pick up，on average

1. __________ you arrive, I will have left.

2.__________, I spend two hours doing my homework every day.

3．Sorry, I have to go to _______ my son from school.

4．How much money does he owe you ______?

5．Have the police found out who ________ the building?

（二）Language Points

On average, there are800 trnadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.

现在分词短语作结果状语The fire burned for 3 days, destroying a total of 25,000 buildings.

现在分词短语作结果状语表自然而然的结果。

不定式短语作结果状语表意象不到的结果。常用only/just+todo

He hurried to the station, only to find the train had left.

Grammar

过去完成时的被动语态

1. The boy _ __ streets without pay in the old days.

A. was made to clean

B. made clean

C. made to clean

D. was made clean

2. These children ___ _ dance.

A. were seen to

B. were seen for

C. were seen

D. saw to

3.The monkey was seen ____ _ off the tree.

A. jump

B. jumps

C. jumped

D. to jump

4.An accident __ __ on this road last week.

A. has been happened

B. was happened

C. is happened

D. happened

5. The apple _ __ very sweet.

A. is tasted

B. taste

C. tastes

D. are tasting

6. You _ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.

A. see

B. watch

C. look

D. look at

7. Old people must be looked after well and _ __ politely.

A. speak to

B. spoken

C. speak

D. spoken to

8. Old people must _ __.

A. look after well

B. be looked well after

C. looked well after

D. be looked after well

9. Newly-born babies _ _ in hospital.

A. are taken good care

B. are taken good care of

C. take good care of

D. take good care

10. —How clean the window is!

—Yes. It just now.

A. has been cleaned

B. was cleaned

C. is cleaned

D. will be cleaned

间接引语

直接引语与间接引语的转换

1.The hotel manager said to me , “You have to stay in the hotel because this is the start of a hurricane.”The hotel manager said to me ____________________________________________.

2.He said , “ I saw the roof of the house across the road disappear a moment ago.”

He said ______________________________________________________________.

3.A scie ntist said, “ Volcanic eruptions don’t happened very often on this island.

A scientist said ________________________________________________________.

4.The journalist said, “ The residents will travel back to the island when the danger is over.

The journalist said _____________________________________________________.

5.He said, “ Half the residents left the island last week.”

He said _____________________________________________________________.

6.He asked, “Does this mean that the danger is over?”

He asked ____________________________________________________________?

7.He asked her, “May I go there now?”

He asked _____________________________________________________________?

8.He asked me, “What were you doing when the earthquake happened?”

He asked me _________________________________________________________?

9.He asked the governor, “Can we go back to our homes tomorrow?”

He asked the governor __________________________________________________?

10.The tourist asked the local people, “ Had the fi re been put out before firefighter arrived?

The tourist asked the local people _________________________________________?

11.I said to him，“Do it at once.” I______（said）（told）him to do it at once.

12.He said to me，“Shut the window，please.” He asked m e______（shut）（to shut）the window.

13.I said to him，“Don’t cry!” I told him______（to not cry）（not to cry）（cry not）.

14.The doctor said to me，“Don’t smoke.” The doctor told/advised me______（not to smoke）（not smoke）（did not smoke）.

15.I said to him yesterday，“Please come early tomorrow morning.”

Yesterday I______（told）（asked）（said）him to come early______（the next）（this）（that）morning.

二、典型例题

（一）单项选择

1．[2010·天津卷] It rained heavily in the south，________ serious flooding in several provinces.

A. caused

B. having caused

C. causing

D. to cause

【解析】C现在分词作状语，起补充说明的作用。

2．[2010·天津卷] Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and ________ as a manager.

A. ended up

B. dropped out

C. came back

D. started off

【解析】A考查动词短语。end up＝as a result＝it turns out to be 结果是，以……为结局。3．[2011·安徽卷] ________ ，I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.

A. Hopefully B．Normally C. Thankfully D．Conveniently C hopefully怀有希望地；normally通常地；thankfully感激地，感谢地；conveniently方便地。句意：谢天谢地我最终成功地完成了比赛，所受的痛苦都是值得的。根据句意，C为正确答案。

4．Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ________ them too hard.

A．draw B．strike C．rush D．push

【解析】D考查动词辨析。句意：鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物，但不要把他们逼得太紧了。push 推，挤，逼迫；strike 打，罢工，划燃；rush 冲进，匆促行事，催；draw 拉，拖，挨近，提取，画，绘5．By the time he realizes he ________ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.

A．walks B．walked C．has walked D．had walked

【解析】C句意：等到他意识到他已经掉进了一个陷阱的时候，对他来说做什么补救措施都为时已晚。在表时间、条件、让步的状语从句中，现在完成时可用来表示将来某时以前已完成的动作。6．I got caught in the rain and my suit ________ .

A．has ruined B．had ruined C．has been ruined D．had been ruined

【解析】C考查动词的时态和语态。很显然，主语my suit和谓语动词ruin之间是被动关系，但had been ruined又不符合时间关系，所以只有选C。当然此题如果用was ruined, 也是可以的。7．Some of these books are ________ . Please put them in right order.

A．out of order B．out of place C．out of control D．out of the question

【解析】B out of place (＝in the wrong place or at the wrong time; not suitable; improper)(作表语用)在错误的位置；不适宜，不得体。句意：有些书位置不对，请把它们按顺序放好。

8．It ________ that she was out when we called.

A．struck B．came about C．occurred D．happened

【解析】D It happens that…碰巧发生某事。句意：我们打电话时她碰巧出去了。

9．The flood this summer caused serious ________ to the crops in Northeast China.

A．damage B．harm C．hurt D．injury

【解析】A damage意为“损坏，毁坏”；harm指精神上或物质上的危害；hurt多指精神或感情方面的伤害；injury着重指偶然事故对人的“损害”。damage符合句意。

10．He felt rather ________ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party.

A．in place B．in the way C．by the way D．out of place

【解析】D out of place的意思是“位置不当，不得体，不适当”。in place 在适当的位置，适当；in the way以某种方式；by the way顺便。由句意可知应选D。

三、课堂练习

（一）单项选择

1.They said that the traffic accident at midnight.

A.broke out

B.happen

C.occurred

D.take place

2.I thought I was going to fail the exam,but I succeeded .

A.after all

B.first of all

C.in all

D.at all

3.China is a large country,which 9 600 000 square kilometres.

A.cover

B.covering

C.covered

D.covers

4.They were surrounded by the enemy,but they at last from the village.

A.managed escaping

B.tried to escape

C.managed to escape

D.tried escaping

5.Dad missed a step and fell, the new suitcases rolling down the stairs.

A.sending

B.sends

C.sent

D.to send

6.21st Century School Edition is newspaper.It helps us to improve our English.

A.no less than

B.no more than

C.less than

D.more than

7.You should make it a rule to leave things you can find them again. A.when B.where C.then

D.which

8.—How long each other before they married? —For about a year.

A.have they known;get

B.did they know;were going to get

C.did they know;are going to get

D.had they known;got

9.—I was amazed to find that you are an excellent cook.

—I have experience cooking at an Italian restaurant.

A.of

B.in

C.at

D.on

10.His words her pride.

A.harm

B.damage

C.destroy

D.hurt

11.The huge clock in London is as “Big Ben”.

A.treated

B.thought of

C.referred to

D.referred

12.I’ll on the corner at three.Don’t be late.

A.pick up you

B.pick you up

C.pick you out

D.pick out you

13.The mother is worried about her child,because he never eat vegetables.

A.hardly

B.nearly

C.almost

D.about

14. It suddenly ________ to me that the man might be the robber the police had been hunting for.

A. comes

B. referred

C. happened

D. occurred

15.Lily’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally , never ______ again .

A. to find

B. to be found

C. finding

D. being found

16.Children need many thing , but _______ they need love.

A. a bove all

B. in all

C. as well

D. after all

17. The teacher _______ the exam marks on the wall so that the students could see them.

A. put up

B. put on

C. take down

D. take off

18.The boss went into the house ,_______ the five boys _____ in the rain.

A. left ; standing

B. leaving ; standing

C. left; stand

D. leaving; stand

19.She started with the aim of doing harm to others only _______ ruining herself.

A. to end up with

B. ending up with

C. to end

D. ending in

20. When the firemen arrived ,the office building _______ for an hour.

A. had been on fire

B. was on fire

C. had caught fire

D. caught fire

四、课后练习

（一）完形填空

The house next door had been empty for so long that we had quite forgotten what it was to have neighbors.One day,1 ,a great furniture lorry drew up near our front gate and in a short time,all kinds of furniture were 2 on the pavement.A small car arrived,out of which came seven people:a man,a woman and five children of 3 ages.The children hurried out and began laughing 4 as the whole family

moved into the house.Windows were 5 open;furniture was put into 6 ;and little faces looked curiously at us over the fence and disappeared.It was our first 7 to the Robinsons.

Though we became firm 8 with our new neighbors,we often had causes to be made angry by them.Our garden became an unsafe place:little boys 9 as cowboys or Indians would jump up from behind bushes, 10 wooden guns at us and 11 us to put our hands up.Sometimes our lives were 12 ;at others,we were killed with a 13 “Bang!Bang!”Even more dangerous were the arrows that occasionally came sailing 14 the garden fence.

But we did not 15 go in fear for our lives.The Robinsons were friendly and helpful and when we left for the holidays,we knew we had nothing to fear 16 our neighbors were around.We understood what it was like to have 17 in the long,friendless,winter evenings 18 Mr Robinson would 19 in for a cup of tea and chat;or when Mr Robinson would 20 over the fence and talk endlessly with father about gardening problems.

1.A.but B.therefore C.however D.strangely

2.A.unloaded B.removed C.loaded D.destroyed

3.A.the same B.various C.young D.middle

4.A.delightedly B.sadly C.astonishingly D.frighteningly

5.A.broken B.kicked C.forced D.pushed

6.A.place B.room C.order https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4e14031322.html,ing

7.A.management B.introduction C.interview D.arrangement

8.A.enemies B.strangers C.friends D.relatives

9.A.looking B.pretending C.dressed D.worn

10.A.throw B.put C.fire D.point

11.A.ask B.order C.make D.lead

12.A.saved B.wasted C.devoted D.spared

13.A.soft B.sharp C.funny D.slow

14.A.on B.through C.over D.across

15.A.always B.ever C.sometimes D.then

16.A.unless B.though C.so long as D.even if

17.A.fun B.cheers C.discussions https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4e14031322.html,pany

18.A.while B.when C.as D.since

19.A.drop B.slip C.jump D.break

20.A.climb B.fall C.lean D.lie

人教版高一英语必修三 unit 2 _教案

教学过程 一、课堂导入 学习下列谚语： You are what you eat. 人如其食。 First wealth is health. -----Emerson 健康是人生的第一财富。 An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一个苹果，医生不来找。 二、复习预习 教师引导学生复习上节课所学知识点，（以提问、回顾的形式进行），针对上节课的作业进行讲评、订正、答疑，并通过对情态动词具体用法的分析和扩展导入本节课所要学习的课本知识的学习。 三、知识讲解 考点/易错点1 重点单词与短语学习 balance n. 天平，平衡；余额，余数v. 平衡；权衡balanced adj. 均衡的 (回归课本P10)

What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet? Eg: 1). Try to achieve a better balance between work and play. 争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。 2). I must check my bank balance (= find out how much money I have in my account). 我要核对一下我在银行的余额（看我的帐户上有多少钱）。 3). Try to balance your diet by eating more fruit and less protein. 多吃些水果，少摄入些蛋白质，使饮食均衡合理。 [归纳拓展] a balanced diet 均衡的饮食 keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡 keep one’s balance保持平衡 lose one’s balance (= be out of balance) 失去平衡 think of想，考虑 (回归课本P10) He thought of his mutton，beef and bacon cooked in the hottest，finest oil. （1）想起；记起Sorry，I didn`t think of your name just now. （2）考虑We should think of the matter carefully. （3）为…着想Chen is always thinking of the poor people in the poor areas. （4）想；打算I am thinking of giving up smoking. [归纳拓展] think about想；考虑think much of 对…评价很高think highly / well of 高度评价 think out 想出 think badly / little of认为不好think over 仔细考虑 tired of 厌倦 (回归课本P10) Tired of all that fat? 厌倦肥腻了吧？ be tired of 对……厌倦 eg. I’m tired of your conversation.你的讲话我听腻了. I grow tired of asking this，so it’ll be the last time. 我已厌烦了问这个问题，所以这是最后一次.

高中英语必修一教案

高中英语必修一教案Unit 1 Friendship

1.Suggested teaching notes 1). Analyses of the teaching contents This unit is about friendship, and nearly all the teaching materials center on it. Warming up---The questionnaire leads students to think and talk about friendship, get to know the problems between friends and seek solutions, which makes preparations for the further teaching in topics, background and vocabulary. Pre-reading---The questions prompt students to think critically about friends and friendship in reality, alerting them to the fact that besides people, a diary can be a friend, too. Reading--- The diary by theJewish girl Anne gave a glimpse of her life during her family’s shelter in Amsterdam from the German Nazis’ killing in world war 2. she treats the diary as her best friend, and in it reveals her longing for a normal life and close contact with nature, which helps her get through the days. Comprehending---It helps students further understand the text by doing multiple choices, questions and answers, and matching. Learning about language---It teaches the important expressions and structures and grammar: direct and indirect speeches. Using language---The two letters, listening, questionnaire design, letter writing and fun writing prepares students to further talk about friendship, especially the problems with misunderstanding, and unfriendliness, thus strengthening students’ abilities to practice language, discover, and solve problems. Summing up---It summarizes the whole contents of this unit from the aspects of topics, vocabulary and grammar. Learning tip--- This part encourages students to form the habit of writing a diary. Integrating skills--- The text introduces the way Hawaiians express friendship, to get students to realize the cultural differences in the values of friendship in addition

外研版高中英语必修三Module1

单词 1 across prep. & adv. 横过，穿过；从一边到另一边；在对面 come across 偶然遇到 get across 通过；使被理解；解释清楚 10 meters across 宽10米 【词语辨析】 across, through和 over across表示从一定范围的一边到另一边，且在物体的表面上或沿着某一条线的方向而进行的动作，其含义常与on 有关；through表示动作在空间内进行，其含义常与in有关；over表示“越过”，指越过较高物体，从一侧到另一侧。 【活学活用】 (1)My house is just ________the street. 我的房子就在马路对面。 2 face n. 脸；表面；(物体的)正面，表面 v. 面对，面向；面临；应付，应对 lose one's face 丢脸；丢面子 make a face 做鬼脸 in the face of 面对 be faced with 面临；面对 face to face 面对面 face south/the park 面向南方/公园 face the fact 正视现实 3 range n. [C]山脉；列；排；(变动或浮动的)幅度；[C，U](知识、知觉、听觉等的)范围；(枪支、导弹等的)射程，最大航程 v. (在一定范围内)变化，变动；安排；徘徊 be in/within range 在范围以内 be beyond/out of range 超出范围；在范围以外 a wide/broad range of 范围广泛的 range from…to…从……到……不等 4 situated adj. 坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的 situate v. 使位于；使处于 situation n. 情形；位置；境遇 be situated/located/at/in/on＋n. 位于；坐落于 be well/badly/situated 处境很好/困难5 opposite prep. 在……对面 adj. 相对的；对面的；对立的；相反的 n. 对立面；反面 just/quite the opposite 恰恰相反 in the opposite direction 朝相反的方向 the man opposite 对面的那个人 on the opposite side of the street 在街的对面 【词语辨析】 opposite和contrary (1)opposite指位置、方向、地位、性质、意义等的对 立、相反。 (2)contrary指“两物朝相反的方向发展”，含有“相 互冲突，不一致”的意思。on the contrary“正相反”，经常用来引出相反的观点或事实。 6 sign v. 签署；签字；签约；雇佣；做手势(示意) n. 迹象；征兆；手势；信号；标志；指示牌；符号 sign to sb to do sth 示意某人做某事 sign up 经报名参加 sign in/out 签到/签名登记离开 sign for 签收 sign on 签约受雇(或入伍) sign an agreement 签署协议 road signs 路标 短语 1 work on 从事，忙于 work at 研究，努力学习 work out 计算，算出，找到答案； 弄懂；制订出；锻炼，健身； 按某种方式发展，结果 work as 作为……工作 at work 在上班 【短语辨析】 work on和work at work on往往指做某种具体的工作，翻译起来比较灵活；而work at更倾向于“钻研”或“努力学习”。 如： He is working on a new novel. 他正在写一本新的小说。 The little boy was working on a branch with a knife to make a toy gun. 小男孩正在用刀子削树枝做玩具手枪。 He is working at English grammar. 他正在努力学习英语语法。 (2)根据语境选择work out恰当的英语释义 a．to calculate sth b．to train the body by physical exercise c．to develop in a particular way, turn out d．to find the answer to sth; to solve sth; to understand e．to plan or think of sth 1

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