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高中教材教法考试模拟试题-高中英语试题及答案

绝密★启用前

遵义县中小学教师继续教育学科知识考试

高中英语试卷

第一部分英语学科知识（80分）

一、单项选择（本题共10道小题，每小题1分，共10分）

( )1. Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.

A. a; a

B. the; the

C.不填；the

D. a; 不填

( )2. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..

A. recognizing

B. being recognized

C. having recognized

D. having been recognized

( )3. Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay .

A. in place

B. in order

C. in shape

D. in fashion

( )4. I’ve ordered some pizza , so we _____ worry about cooking when we get home tired.

A. can’t

B. dare not

C. needn’t

D. may not

( )5. --- What time is it?

--- I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.

A. check

B. checked

C. will check

D. would check

( )6. “Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me.

A. what

B. how

that D. whether

( )7. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.

A. can be the patients

B. can the patients be treated

C. the patients can be treated

D. treated can be the patients ( )8. Was it because Jack came late for school _______ Mr. Smith got angry?

A. why

B. who

C. where

D. that

( )9. The basketball coach, as well as his team , ______interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.

A. were

B. was

C. is

D. are

( )10. --- Who’s that at the door?

--- _____ is the milkman.

A. He

B. It

C. This

D. That

二、完型填空（本题共20道小题,每小题1分,共20分）

A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。

Jim and his brother lived on the 80th level. When coming home one day, to their 11 , the lifts were not working and they had to 12 the stairs.

After reaching the 20th level, breathless and tired, they decided to 13 their bags and come back for them the next day. They climbed 14 . When they got to the 40th level, Jim’s brother started to 15 . However, they 16 to climb the flights of steps, arguing all the way to the 60th floor.

They then 17 that they only had 20 levels more to climb and decided to stop arguing and continue climbing 18 . They reached their home at long last. Each stood calmly before the door and waited for the other to 19 the door. And they realized that the 20 were in their bags which were left on the 20th floor.

This story is a reflection (反映) of our life. When 21 , many of us are asked to do as our parents and teachers expect. We 22 get to do the things that we really like and love and are under too much pressure (压力) 23 by the age of 20, we get tired and decide to 24 this load (负担).

Once 25 the pressure, we work harder to realize our dreams. But by the time we reach 40 years old, we find it 26 to realize them and begin to feel unsatisfied and complain, and 27 them. Reaching 60, we realize that we have 28 cause for complaint anymore, and we begin to walk the final stage with 29 .

So follow your dreams and 30 for them carefully, never complain and lose your key, and your dreams will come true one day.

（）11. A. shame B. surprise C. happiness D. disappointment （）12. A. clean B. replace C. fix D. climb

（）13. A. pack B. leave C. carry D. find

（）14. A. over B. down C. on D. out

（）15. A. rest B. complain C. work D. explain

（）16. A. continued B. refused C. forgot D. demanded

（）17. A. realized B. advised C. hoped D. agreed

（）18. A. in order B. in peace C. in turn D. in time

（）19. A. lock B. answer C. close D. open

（）20. A. tickets B. books C. keys D. phones

（）21. A. lonely B. sick C. successful D. young

（）22. A. always B. rarely C. again D. finally

（）23. A. only if B. so that C. even if D. as if

（）24. A. take up B. set up C. give up D. put up

（）25. A. free of B. tired of C. worried about D.concerned about （）26. A. hard B. interesting C. strange D. easy

（）27. A. accept B. avoid C. share D. lose

（）28. A. much B. all C. little D. some

（）29. A. regret B. pleasure C. fear D. danger （）30. A. look B. ask C. wait D. prepare

三、阅读理解（本题共20道小题,每小题1分,共20分）

Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can't talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.

Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator（猎食动物）gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the "hurt" adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.

Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.

Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They don't make nests. Instead, they get into other birds' nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.

Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.

Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they

love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps don't hear them, and they don't need to share their food.

As children, many of us learn the saying "You can't fool Mother Nature." But maybe you can't trust her, either.

( )31. A plover protects its young from a predator by______.

A. getting closer to its young

B. driving away the adult predator

C. leaving its young in another nest

D. pretending to be injured

( )32. By "Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky" (paragraph 5), the author means______.

A. chimps are ready to attack others

B. chimps are sometimes dishonest

C. chimps are jealous of the winners

D. chimps can be selfish too

( )33. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.

B. The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner's hand.

C. Cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.

D. Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.

( )34. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

A. Do animals lie?

B. Does Mother Nature fool animals?

C. How do animals learn to lie?

D. How does honesty help animals survive?

Which boy hasn’t dreamed of being a cool secret agent（特工）? The wonderful fighting and the world-saving adventures are much more colourful than most people’s everyday lives. Well, Cody Banks is just like any other boy, except that he is not just dreaming. He has a big secret his friends never know about. He was trained to be a spy by a special CIA programme, which was made to look like a summer camp. He learned high-speed driving, hand-to-hand fighting and the use of high-tech tools.

After proving he could become a young hero by saving a baby from a runaway car, Banks gets his first real task. He must make friends with a popular girl at school, Natalie Connors. Then, he must spy on her father, a scientist who has developed a dangerous technology. Banks must stop a group of bad people from forcing Natalie’s father into using the technology to endanger the world.

The CIA may have taught him first-class self-defense moves, but they didn’t show him ho w to talk to girls. Banks has zero ability when it comes

to dealing with girls. How can he get around his problem and get an invitation to the girl’s upcoming birthday party? Will he finally become Natalie’s boyfriend and find out whatever he can about her father’s work?

Agent Cody Banks has everything that young people are interested in: big explosions, breath-taking performances and funny girl-dating experiences. It was listed in No.2 in the American box office last week.

“This story is interesting and fun for the whole family to enjoy, and especially cool for young boys.” said Paul Perkins, a film reviewer in the US.

( )35. What is Bank’s first real task?

A. To test a high-tech tool

B. To save a baby from a car

C. To study a new technology

D. To watch a scientist secretly ( )36. Banks wanted to go to Natalie’s birthday party to ______.

A. meet her father

B. know more people

C. make friends with her

D. steal some information

( )37. What is the purpose of the text?

A. Making known the work of the CIA

B. Telling the story about a cool boy

C. Showing the dark side of science

D. Introducing a new film

When I was 12, all I wanted was a signet (图章) ring. They were the "in" thing and it seemed every girl except me had one. On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名首字母) carved into it.

I was in heaven.

What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn't being "replaced". We'd been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything—so most of the " new" stuff (东西) we got was really just to replace what we'd lost. But not my ring. My ring was new.

Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and

it was missing in the morning. I was sad and searched everywhere for it. But it seemed to have disappeared. Eventually, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved away.

Years passed, and a couple of moves later, I was visiting my parents' when Mum told me that she had something for me. It wasn't my birthday, nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving occasion. Mum noticed my questioning look. " You'll recognize this one," she said, smiling.

Then she handed me a small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside. The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in

my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it had my initials carved into it, they realized who owned the ring. They'd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother. And it still fits me. ( )38.The underlined word "in" in the first paragraph probably means "_____".

A. fashionable

B. available

C. practical

D. renewable

( )39.When she got the ring back, the writer was about _____.

A. 13 years old

B. 15 years old

C. 26 years old

D. 28 years old

( )40.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. My New Ring

B. Lost and Found

C. Lost and Replaced

D. An Expensive Ring

(从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G7个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。)

When you are hungry, what will you respond? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? 41 But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars. So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow. When mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity sets a full stop. This might be the reason why we all sometimes think “ What happens next?” or “ Why can’t I think?”

42 Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood. Since it develops other aspects of our life, we have to take help from reading.

When you read a book, of course you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you. 43 Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas. If it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things, which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!

This is nothing but creativity. 44 . Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words.

So, friends, do give food to your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading. 45 Go and get a book!

A. The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.

B. Why not do some reading while you are hungry?

C. Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry.

D. Now what are you waiting for?

E. Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading

F. Reading can help you make more friends, too.

G. Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary

41----45( )

四、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Indiana middle school and high school students can receive free help with their math and science homework,(46)___________is great news for parents, teachers, kids in grades six through twelve in the state of Indiana. The Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology has(47)____________homework hotline that makes(48)___________ possible, and the homework hotline provides this (49)___________(value) tutoring service for free. Not only is homework help(50)____________(complete) free to Indianan middle school and high school kids, but the call is also free(51)____________ charge.

Since 1991, the Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology (52)___________(help) middle school and high school kids in the state of Indiana develop the skills they need (53)____________ (solve) math and science problems, and Rose-Hulman college students help in a way that makes kids think and solve problems without (54)___________ (provide) the answers. This free tutoring program is of great benefit (55)____________

五、短文改错（本题共1道小题,第1题0分,共0分）

10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：把缺词处加一个漏符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Mr. Smith had a 8-year-old son named Tony, who enjoyed listening to

music very much. So he bought a piano to Tony, hoping that he can become

a famous pianist one day. The little boy put her heart into practising

the piano day after day and seemed enjoy every minute of it. However, half

a year later, he told his father that he was tiring of practising the piano.

Heard this, Mr. Smith said, “Tony, it is one thing to be fond of listen

to music, but it is another thing to perform skillful by yourself. You

can never play the piano well even if you don’t practise more.”

六、书面表达（本题共1道小题,共15分）

中国人口老龄化问题日益凸现。根据下表提示，请以“How to solve the problem of supporting the aged?”为题，谈谈

2.参考词汇：体制system 敬老院old folks’ home

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________ 第二部分英语课程标准及课程标准与教学大纲对比分析（40分）

一、单项选择：从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最

佳选项。（每小题2分，满分20分）

。

A.情感态度

B.语言技能

C.综合运用语言的能力

（）2.英语课程标准要求高中阶段完成级目标。

A.六、七、八

B.三、四、五

C.四、五、六

（）3.英语课程在目标设定、教学过程、课程评价和教学资源的开发等方面都突出以为主体的思想。

A.教师

B.学生

C.教材

（）4.英语教学要面向全体学生，注重。

A.素质教育

B.知识学习

C.语言技能

（）5.在英语教学过程中，应以评价为主，注重培养和激发学生学习的积极性和自信心。

A.终结性

B.形成性与终结性

C.形成性

（）6.在英语教学中教师必须把握的教学原则是，为学生的终身发展奠定基础。

A.面向优秀学生

B.面向全体学生

C.面向差生

（）7.为了帮助学生打好高中英语课程的共同基础，教师要鼓励学生通过体验、实践、讨论、合作和探究等方式，发展学生的综合语言技能。

A.听、说

B.读、写

C.听、说、读、写

（）8.终结性评价包括学期考核，学段考核和毕业考核，一般采用的形式。

A.考试

B.论文

C.口头汇报

（）9.为了体现课程改革的指导思想高中英语课程采取的课程设置模式。

A.选修

B.必修

C.必修与选修相结合

（）10. 是综合语言运用能力的基础。

A.语言技能和语言知识

B.语言知识和学习策略

C.语言技能和学习策略

二、简析题。（20分。要求：书写规范，答题简明扼要，此题用英语或汉语答题均可。）

阅读部分是每个单元中最重要的教学环节，请你简述就阅读教学过程中你注重学生那些阅读技巧的培养？你都会开展那些具体的阅读活动？并简要阐明理由。