2016高考_龙泉一轮-英语-作业 (7)

题组层级快练(七)

Ⅰ.完成句子

根据语境和汉语提示完成下列英语句子。

1. We all make good use of every minute to devote ourselves to studies, hoping that we’ll have the chance to ________ ________ ________(被录取)a key university in the coming June.

2. The monitor will be ________ ________ ________(负责/主管) everything of the class while the headteacher is away on business next week.

3. If you desire to enrich your school life, you should ________ ________ ________(参与)more outdoor activities after school.

4. Not only is he helpful but he is responsible ________ ________(也/还). No wonder he is so popular with the people around him.

5. It is widely accepted that doves ________ ________(代表/象征)peace.

6. 我的妈妈很擅长讲价，并且对便宜货很有眼光。

My mother is good at ________ ________ sellers about prices and has an eye for bargains.

7. 他的那台电脑出了故障。昨天他把它拆开，但无法修理，因此他考虑换台新的。

The computer which belongs to him is out of order. He took it apart yesterday, but found it difficult to fix it, so he is considering ________ ________ ________ a new one.

8. 在本次游泳竞赛中，所有的选手都全力竞争以夺取金牌。

All the competitors made great efforts to ________ ________ each other for the gold medal in the swimming competition.

9. 学生一个接一个跟着老师走进实验室。

Following the teacher, the students walked into the lab ________ ________ ________.

10. 他被指控随意砍伐森林。

He was ________ ________ ________ ________ forests at will.

答案 1. be admitted to/into 2. in charge of 3. take part in(=get involved in/participate in) 4. as well 5. stand for 6. bargaining with 7. replacing it with 8. compete with 9. one after another/one by one 10. charged with cutting down / accused of cutting down

Ⅱ.语法填空

阅读下列各句，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1. All the athletes competed against each other ________ gold medals in the Olympic games.

2. As is well known to all, the term “Lei Feng” stands ________ any one who is selfless, or anyone who is ready to help others in China.

3. If you have health examinations ________(regular), any disease you may have can be discovered early and successful treatment is more likely.

4. Information has been put forward that more middle school graduates ______(admit)

into universities next year.

5. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ________(similar), our minds are developed by learning.

6. The company used to be ________ his direct charge.

7. As we all know, while shopping, women are always bargaining with the assistants ________ the price of what they want to buy.

8. In 2013, the Chinese people were always in high spirits, for pieces of exciting news came to China one ________ another.

9. I just can’t believe that she ________(fool) agreed to go there with them.

10. A business plan should be a strategic outline of ________ you are going to do, why and how you are going to do it.

11. We are busy with the sports meeting ________(hold) next week.

12. Come on! I’m afrai d there is a little time ________(leave) before we catch the train for Beijing.

13. As we all know, China lies ________ the east of Asia.

14. Do you know that it was in our village ________ the film Under the Hawthorn Tree was made?

15. I drove to Hong Kong for the air show last week and that is ________ I had a few days off.

16. We are much pleased to take part ________ trial-producing the new instrument.

17. I was trying to find the museum, but I got ________(hope) lost.

18. The old man deserved ________(take) good care of.

19. So far, we ________(replace) the old machine with a computer.

20. The factory produces generators and motors ________ well.

答案 1. for 2. for 3. regularly 4. will be admitted 5. Similarly 6. in

7. about/over 8. after 9. foolishly 10. what 11. to be held 12. left 13. in 14. that 15. why 16. in 17. hopelessly 18. taking/to be taken 19. have replaced 20. as

Ⅲ.阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

British singer Sarah Brightman will begin training this year for a 2015 flight to the International Space Station where she hopes to become the first professional musician to sing from space, the company arranging the trip said on Tuesday.

Brightman, a famed soprano(女高音) who starred in Andrew Lloyd Webber’s Phantom of the Opera, will pay about $52 million for a 10-day stay aboard the orbital

outpost, Tom Shelley, president of privately owned Space Adventures, said.

“She’s absolutely 100 percent committed,” Shelley said during a National Space Club Florida Committee meeti ng. “She’s putting together her mission plan now.”

Brightman, who would become the eighth privately funded space tourist, is scheduled to fly in September 2015. Her training to fly on a Russian Soyuz capsule is to begin as early as this fall.

Brightman planned to be the first professional musician to sing from space. But she faces competition from Lady Gaga, who according to media reports late last year intends to be the first when she performs one song in space in early 2015 on a Virgin Galactic flight. Vi rgin Galactic, part of Richard Branson’s Virgin Group, plans to offer suborbital space flights.

Brightman said in 2012 that she would travel to the space station, but her plans were not confirmed until now. So far,Space Adventures has arranged for nine private missions to the space station, a $100 billion research laboratory that flies about 260 miles above Earth. Microsoft co-founder Charles Simonyi made two trips.

Brightman will be the first private citizen to visit the station since Cirque du Soleil founder Guy Lalibarte paid about $35 million for an 11-day stay in September 2009.

Google co-founder Sergey Brin has an option to fly on the next available Soyuz seat after Brightman, which most likely will be in 2017, Shelley told Reuters.

“He paid us a deposit and whenever we have a seat available, he has the right of first refusal,” Shelley said.

1. Brightman is a famed soprano ________.

A. who became famous because of Phantom of the Opera

B. who is sure to pay $52 million or so for her space travel

C. whose friendship with Tom Shelley contributes to space travel

D. who is reported to be taking up training at present

2. When will Brightman start training for her space travel?

A. This autumn.

B. This winter.

C. Next spring.

D. Next summer.

3. What is Lady Gaga according to the passage?

A. A writer.

B. A poet.

C. A singer.

D. A painter.

4. Which words can be used to describe Charles Simonyi?

A. Brave and wealthy.

B. Lucky and selfish.

C. Brave but dishonest.

D. Confident and generous.

答案与解析

【文章大意】来自英国的跨界音乐女高音歌唱家莎拉·布莱曼计划去国际太空站，她将成为第一个去太空唱歌的歌唱家，让我们拭目以待。

1. 答案 B

解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子Brightman, a famed soprano who starred in Andrew Lloyd Webber’s Phantom of the Opera, will pay about $52 million for a 10-day stay aboard the orbital outpost可知，B项正确。

2. 答案 A

解析细节理解题。根据第四段Her training to fly on a Russian Soyuz capsule is to begin as early as this fall.可知，布莱曼要在今年秋天开始训练。

3. 答案 C

解析细节理解题。第五段提到But she faces competition from Lady Gaga, who according to media reports late last year intends to be the first when she performs one song in space in early 2015 on a Virgin Galactic flight.由此可知，她是一位歌手。

4. 答案 A

解析推理判断题。去太空旅行的费用相当高，而查尔斯·西蒙尼去了两次，说明他富有；去太空充满了危险，判断他勇敢。所以选择A项。

“I’m at peace with it. I have no regrets,” Li Na posted this bitter-sweet statement about her retirement from professional tennis to her social networking accounts last Friday. During Sunday’s farewell news conference, she wiped tears from her face, revealing just how hard it was for her to come to this decision.

The two-time Grand Slam champion, 32, has not played in a professional tournament(锦标赛) since her third-round loss to the Czech Republic’s Barbora Zahlavova Strycova at Wimbledon 2014.

In July, Li suffered a fourth surgery on her knee and said she hoped to be back for the Dongfeng Motor Wuhan Open, to be held in her hometown, but she was unable to recover from her injuries.

At the age of 17, Li went professional and began training in the state sports system. After the Beijing Olympic Games in 2008, she made the life-changing decision to leave the national team.

The aggressive baseliner ha s since become one of the region’s biggest stars and the poster girl for the Women’s Tennis Association (WTA). After her win at the 2011 French Open, Li became the first player from Asia to win a Grand Slam singles title.

She went on to claim another Grand Slam title at the Australian Open this past January. At the height of her career, she was ranked the world’s No. 2 player behind Serena Williams from the US.

Despite her tough-as-nails approach on the court, Li won millions of admirers with her warm and charming personality outside the arena(圆形运动场). Her frequent joking in courtside interviews about the life with Jiang Shan, 34, her former coach and husband of eight years, who helped her become a global icon.

Li’s biggest accomplishment, however, is her contribution to the rise of tennis in China. Just a few years ago, the sport was still in its infancy (初期). The number of female tennis events in China has shot up from 2 to 10 over the course of the past decade.

Li is more than a sports superstar, she’s an inspiration to millions. In that sense, she’s achieved more in her professional life than most can ever dream.

5. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

A. The Best Tennis Player

B. An Introduction to Li Na

C. A Legend Says “Goodbye”

D. Li Na contributes a Lot to China

6. Li Na’s biggest achievement is ________.

A. to promote tennis in China

B. to win a Grand Slam singles title

C. to rank the world’s No. 2 player

D. to become Asia’s biggest star

7. We can learn from the passage that Li Na ________.

A. left the national team before the Beijing Olympic Games

B. took part in the Dongfeng Motor Wuhan Open and won at last

C. was admired by millions for her enthusiastic and appealing character

D. won three-time Grand Slam championships

8. What do the underlined words “shot up” in Paragraph 8 probably mean?

A. Appeared quickly.

B. Improved greatly.

C. Rose dramatically.

D. Occurred suddenly.

9. The last two paragraphs suggest that ________.

A. sports have an everlasting effect on people

B. Li Na’s accomplishment inspire the Chinese greatly

C. millions of people will dream of being a sports superstar

D. professional life contributes a lot to Li Na

答案与解析

【文章大意】李娜宣布退役，结束了自己辉煌的职业网球生涯。

5. 答案 C

解析本文是一则新闻，第一段是本文的主题段，主要讲的是在新闻发布会上李娜挥泪告别她的职业网球生涯和球迷们，故选C项。

6. 答案 A

解析根据倒数第二段中的Li’s biggest accomplishment, however, is her contribution to the rise of tennis in China可知，李娜最大的成就是对中国网球发展的贡献。故选A项。

7. 答案 C

解析根据倒数第三段的第一句Despite her tough-as-nails approach on the court, Li won millions of admirers with her warm and charming personality outside the arena”可知，李娜在运动场外热情和有吸引力的性格受到网球球迷们的赞赏。

8. 答案 C

解析根据画线词前的The number of female tennis events in China和画线词后的from 2 to 10 over the course of the past decade可知，中国女子网球赛事的数量在过去的十年中已从两项增加到十项。shoot up意为“迅速上升，猛增”。故选C项。

9. 答案 B

解析由文章的最后两段可知，李娜不仅对中国网球的发展做出了贡献，而且鼓舞了很多的中国人。故选B项。

Ⅳ.短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划—横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Attention please, everyone. We have accepted the weather forecast on the radio this morning that there will have a heavy rain tonight. Be sure shut the windows and doors until you leave your classrooms. The sports meet that we planned to hold on tomorrow will be put off. After it becomes fine, we will make other announcement. We will have classes on Wednesday as usually. Since it is colder tomorrow, please dress on more clothes in time. Those who came to school by bike, don’t keep your umbrella open while riding.

答案与解析

Attention please, everyone. We have accepted the weather forecast on the radio

received

this morning that there will have a heavy rain tonight. Be sure ∧shut the windows

be to

and doors until you leave your classrooms. The sports meet that we planned to before/when

hold on tomorrow will be put off. After it becomes fine, we will make other

another announcement. We will have classes on Wednesday as usually. Since it is colder

usual

tomorrow, please dress on more clothes in time. Those who came to school by bike, put come

don’t keep your umbrella open while riding.

umbrellas

第1处：accepted改为received。收到信件、邀请、信息等要用receive。accept 是“接受”的意思。

第2处：have改为be。此处用there be句型，表示“某地有……”。

第3处：在shut前加to。be sure to do sth. 为一固定搭配，意为“务必、一定做某事”。

第4处：until改为before或when。此处表示“离开教室前(的时候)”。

第5处：去掉on。hold表示“举办”时，是及物动词，后直接跟宾语。另外hold on意为“坚持”，与题意不符。

第6处：other改为another。another有“另一个，再，又”等含义。other意为“其它的”，与题意不符。

第7处：usually改为usual。as usual为固定搭配，意为“像往常一样”。

第8处：dress改为put。put on“穿上；戴上”。dress的宾语是人，如dress sb., dress oneself等。

第9处：came改为come。该句用一般现在时表将来意义。

第10处：umbrella改为umbrellas。该句的主语是those，表示复数概念，umbrella 的限定词your亦表复数概念，故umbrella用复数。

2016年高考英语北京卷含答案

绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校全国招生统一考试 英语（北京卷） 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 【A】1. What does the man want to borrow? A. A pencil. B. An eraser. C. A pen. 【B】2. What is the woman doing now? A. Eating. B. Going home. C. Having group study. 【C】3. What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A. A candle. B. A radio. C. A flashlight. 【B】4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a store. 【A】5. Where will the man go for his holiday? A. Brazil. B. Denmark. C. Greece. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 【A】6. When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 【B】7. What have the two speakers decided to do now? A. Go shopping. B. Take a walk. C. Have dinner. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 【A】8. Why does the man make the call? A. To make a booking.

2016年高考英语全国卷2及答案

英语试卷 第1页（共24页） 英语试卷 第2页（共24页） 绝密★启用前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷2） 英语 使用地区：考听力，海南、宁夏、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、新疆、内蒙古、青海、重庆、陕西、西藏； 不考听力，甘肃 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，共12页。考试时间结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9. 18 C. ￡9.15 答案是C 。 1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station? A. By train. B. By car C. By bus. 5. What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time is it now? A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15. 7. What will the man do? A. Work on a project. B. See Linda in the library. C. Meet with Professor Smith. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having guests this weekend. B. Going out for sightseeing. C. Moving into a new house. 9. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Host and visitor. 10. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Work in his garden. B. Have a barbecue. C. Do some shopping. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 ------------- 在-------------------- 此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效 姓名________________ 准考证号_____________

2016年北京高考英语试题及答案修订版

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