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高中英语语法综合练习

高中英语语法综合练习
高中英语语法综合练习

高中英语语法综合练习

[作者:佚名来源:搜集整理点击数:101 更新时间:2006-12-15 文章录入:Sunny ]

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1. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ___ tired of having one exam after another.

A. is

B. are

C. am

D. be

1. A library with five thousand books ___ to the nation as a gift.

A. is offered

B. has offered

C. are offered

D. have offered

2. When and where to build the new factory ___ yet.

A. is not decided

B. are not decided

C. has not decided

D. have not decided

3. The number of people invited ___ fifty, but a number of them ___ absent for different reasons.

A. were; was

B. was; was

C. was; were

D. were; were

4. A needle and thread ___ given to her, but she couldn’t sew the button on.

A. were

B. has

C. was

D. have

5. Early to bed and early to rise ___ a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

A. makes

B. make

C. have

D. let

6. No teacher and no student ___ to attend the meeting.

A. have

B. is

C. are

D. had gone

7. Each pen and each paper ___ in its place.

A. are found

B. is founded

C. is found

D. are looked for

8. Four-fifths of the wheat in the room ___ good.

A. have been

B. are

C. were

D. is

9. In our country, every boy and every girl ___ the right to obtain education.

A. have

B. has

C. are to have

D. are going to have

10. The workers elected him ___ head of the factory.

A. the

B. a

C. / d. one

11. ___ doctors and ___ nurses should care for their patients.

A. The; the

B. /; /

C. The; /

D. /; the

12. We always have ___ rice for ___ lunch.

A. the; /

B. /; a

C. the; the

D. /; /

13. ___ Einsteins did manage to send ___ Einstein to a technical school.

A. /; a

B. An; an

C. The; /

D. /; /

14. The teacher entered the classroom, ___ book in ___ hand.

A. a; a

B. the; the

C. a; the

D. /; /

15. After graduation, Jack turned ___.

A. a writer

B. the writer

C. writer

D. writers

16. ___ can conquer nature.

A. The man

B. A man

C. The men

D. Man

17. Most animals have little connection with ___ animals of ___ different kind unless they kill them for food. A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; the

18. The number of students in this school is larger than ___.

A. that

B. that in them

C. those in theirs

D. that in theirs

19. ___ six years since I began studying English.

A. They are

B. It was

C. It is

D. It had been

20. Seldom have I heard ___ beautiful music.

A. so

B. such

C. those

D. how

21. ___ visitors here can answer this question.

A. any

B. A few of

C. Neither of

D. None

22. ___ them are hard-working students. Some are very lazy.

A. None of

B. Neither of

C. Not all of

D. Any of

23. ___ of the rooms is about sixteen square metres.

A. Every

B. Both

C. All

D. Each

24. There is ___ hope of finishing the job in time, what should we do?

A. a little

B. little

C. less

D. few

25. After his death, Mrs Smith had ___ money at all.

A. none

B. any

C. no

D. not

26. Have you any books on geography? I’d like to borrow ___.

A. them

B. it

C. some

D. any

27. Every few ___ along the Great Wall there are some watch towers.

A. hundreds metres

B. hundred metres

C. hundreds of metres

D. hundred of metres

28. ___ of the students in our class are from the north.

A. Two-ninth

B. Two-ninth

C. Two-ninths

D. Two-ninths

29. There were ___ people in the room.

A. two score of

B. two scores of

C. two score

D. two scores

31. --- Is the flower beautiful?

---Yes., at _______, it’s _______ the one you bought for me.

A . last ; as bad as

B . last ; no better than

C . least ; not better than

D . least ; no worse than

32. Only _______ as an interpreter _______ how important it was to practise speaking English.

A. when did I work, I realized

B. when did I work, did I realize

C. when I work, did I realize

D. when I worked, did I realize

33. --- What happened?

---As if from _________, the man appeared, which frightened me much.

A. somewhere

B. anywhere

C. everywhere

D. nowhere

34. David is second to none in maths in our class, but believe it or not, he _______ passed

the last exam.

A. easily

B. hardly

C. actually

D. successfully

35. ---John, let’s take a walk before we start our work.

---Oh, I think, it’s _________ for walking.

A. much too hot

B. too much heat

C. very much tot

D. very much heat

36. Staying in a hotel costs _______ renting a room in dormitory for a week.

A. twice than

B. twice as much as

C. as much twice as

D. as much as twice

37. Last night , not until ______ my homework _________ .

A. did I finish , I went to bed

B. I had finished, did I go to bed

C. had I finished, I didn’t go to bed

D. I finished, didn’t I go to bed

38. My watch ______ at nine o’clo ck, but now it ______.

A. went stopped

B. was going; stopped

C. went; is stopping

D. was going; has stopped

39. --- What do you think _____ to him?

--- He must have failed in the exam.

A. happened

B. had happened

C. will happen

D. happens

40. Jack fought Michele in the men’s singles last night and ______.

A. beat

B. beaten

C. was beaten

D. was beat

41. Close attention ______ to present movements in the international money market.

A. paid

B. is paid

C. is being paid

D. has paid

42. ---I visited the museum a few days ago.

---_______ you ever ______ it before?

A. Will; read

B. hadn’t; visited

C. have; visited

D. Did; visit

43. It was after a serious discussion that a conclusion _______.

A. arrived at

B. was arrived at

C. was arrived

D. arrived

44. --- Where have you been all this time? The train is about to leave.

--- I’m sorry I’m late, but I ________ for you at the information desk upsta irs.

A. waited

B. have waited

C. was waiting

D. have been waiting

45. ---My watch ________ twelve o’clock. It is so late.

---Let’s hurry up.

A. is said

B. says

C. is told

D. tells

46. _____ that he dare not go out alone in the evening after he heard the old man talk about the terrible story.

A. So frightened was he

B. Frightened as he was

C. Frightened was he so

D. Though he was so frightened

47. On either side of the roads in our school ____ a lot of trees.

A. are grown

B. is standing

C. grow

D. stands

48. Which is ________ country, Canada or Australia?

A. a large

B. larger

C. a larger

D. the larger

49.This year we’ll produce ________ cotton than we did la st year.

A. twenty percent more

B. more twenty percent

C. twenty percent much more

D. much more twenty percent

50.His attitude to us proved ________.

A. well

B. warmly

C. nicely

D. friendly

51. Not only _______ this machine, but _______ it.

A. can he run, can he repair

B. can he run, he can repair

C. he can run, he can repair

D. he can run, can he repair

52. The telephone _______ for about five minutes before it _________ .

A. has been ringing ,answers

B. had been ringing , was answered

C. rang , answered

D. had been rung , was answered

53. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market,________ some bananas and visited her cousin.

A. bought

B. buying

C. to buy

D. buy

54. The celebration _______ in the hall the day after tomorrow.

A. will take place

B. will be taken place

C. is held

D. must be done

55. Enough ______ on how to take useful things out of rubbish, so much for today.

A. has been said

B. was said

C. has been said

D. will be said

56. _______ tell me __________ ?

A. Can you, where does Mr. Smith lives here

B. Could you, where Mr. Smith lives

C. If you can, Mr. Smith lives here

D. Whether you could, where lives Mr. Smith

57. _______ a rapid stream between the hills .

A. There used to being

B. Flows there

C. There flows

D. Flowed there

58. Autumn coming, down _________ .

A. do the leaves fall

B. the leaves will fall

C. fall the leaves

D. will the leaves fall

59. ________, still the boss wasn’t satisfied with his work .

A. Hardly as he was working

B. Hard as was he working

C. Hardly working as he was

D. Hard as he worked

60. Hardly can he drive this kind of a truck, and _______.

A. neither can’t I

B. so can’t I

C. I can’t too

D. nor can I

61.----:We always get home late for supper.

----:You’re right. So________ be late this time.

A. needn’t

B. mustn’t

C. don’t need to

D. don’t have to

62.Sorry I’m late. I______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.

A. might

B. should

C. can

D. will

63.Tell Tom I promise he_______ have the book next week.

A. shall

B. will

C. can

D. would

64.At the moment she _____ with her little sister at home.

A. may play

B. can play

C. may be playing

D. might have played

65.In order to make out city green,_______.

A. it is necessary to have planted more trees

B. many more tress need to plant

C. our city needs more trees

D. we must plant more trees

66.Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I _______so much fried chicken just now.

A. shouldn’t cut

B. mustn’t have eaten

C. shouldn’t have eaten

D. mustn’t eat

67.His face suggests he______ ill. I suggest he _____ to see a doctor.

A. be; go

B. be; goes

C. is; go

D. is; goes

68. He smiled as if he ____ my thought.

A. read

B. was reading

C. had read

D. had read

69. The suggestion has been made _____the basketball game_____ put off.

A. for; to

B. that; be

C. which; should be

D. that; will be

70.Yesterday, Jane walked away from the discussion, she _____something she would regret later.

A. had said

B. said

C. might say

D. might have said

71.-----My goodness, I just missed my flight .

-----That’s too bad ,but I’m sure you ____ it if you_____.

A. had caught; had hurried

B. could have caught; had hurried

C. could catch; would hurry

D. could have caught; hurried

72.I wish I______ you yesterday.

A. seen

B. did see

C. had seen

D. were to see

73.He didn’t come yeste rday, or you ____him.

A. had seen

B. might have seen

C. were to see

D. would see

74.Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night_____, too cold for us to live.

A. would be freezing cold

B. will be freezing cold

C. would be frozen cold

D. can freeze cold

75.The young man insisted that he ______nothing wrong and ______ free.

A. did; set

B. had done; should be set

C. do; be set

D. had done; must be set

76.He has the ability ______ the difficult problem.

A. to solve

B. to solving

C. of solve

D. of solving

77.With too much work ____,I can’t stay here with you doing nothing.

A. done

B. doing

C. to do

D. being done

78.Hearing the sad story,_____.

A. tears came to her eyes

B. her face turned pale

C. her eyes were full of tears

D. she couldn’t hold back her tears

79.The meeting___ over, I found her_____ at the desk and_____ to the music.

A. to be ; sitting; listened

B. is; sitting ; listened

C. was; seating; listening

D. being; seated; listening

80.When____to an incorrect address, a letter will not be charged.

A. deliver

B. to deliver

C. delivering

D. delivered

81.----Good morning. Can I help?

-----I’d like to have this package_______.

A. be weighed

B. to be weighed

C. to weigh

D. weighed

82.It is silly____ him_____ pretend____ everything.

A. for; to; knowing

B. of; to; to know

C. for; to; to know

D. of ;to knowing

83.Why not try____ the back window if they can’t hear you on the door?

A. to knock at

B. to knock on

C. knocking down

D. knocking on

84.I prefer to stay home____ shopping with you.

A. to go

B. rather than go

C. to going

D. rather than going

85.The teacher, with an ___smile on his face, _____his student______ hard.

A. encouraged; encouraging; to work

B. encouraged;. encouraged; to work

C. encouraging; encouraged; to work

D. encouraging; encouraging ;to work

86.Though____to stop, the____ speaker kept on_____ at the meeting.

A. told; excited; to talk

B. being told; exciting; talking

C. told; excited; talking

D. to be told; exciting ;talking

87.The teacher advised______ more books and ______more exercises.

A. to read; to do

B. reading; doing

C. to read; doing

D. reading; to do

88.-----You should have thanked her before you left.

----I meant____, but when I was leaving, I couldn’t find her any where.

A. do

B. to do

C. doing

D. doing so

89.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _____Whether he was going

in the right direction.

A. seeing

B. having seen

C. to have seen

D. to see

90.____to do the work, he went to bed.

A. Not deciding

B. Deciding not

C. Not decided

D. Decided not

91.You have no idea ___ for her safety.

A. how anxious I have been

B. so anxious I have been

C. how I have been anxious

D. I have been so anxious

92.Have you heard from Jack lately? I'm anxious to know ___.

A. how is he getting along

B. how he is getting along

C. what is he getting on

D. what he is getting on

93.Now we can see ___ problem the population is.

A. a what serious

B. such serious a

C. how serious a

D. so a serious

94.Can you tell me ___ ?

A. how good is his spoken English

B. how well his spoken English is

C. how well he speaks English

D. how good he can speak English

95.Would any one of you please tell me ___ to the railway station?

A. how far is it

B. how far it is

C. how far off is it

D. how long it is

96.I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me ___ near here?

A. if there's a post office

B. is there a post office

C. where is the post office

D. whether is there a post office

97. First you must tell me ___.

A. what is the size of the room

B. how big the size the room is

C. how big the room is

D. what size room is it

98.One of the men held the view ___ the book said was right.

A. that what

B. what that

C. that

D. whether

99. Do you doubt ___ I believe you?

A. that

B. which

C. whether

D. if

100. She still remembers the days ___ she was in the countryside ___ she was young.

A. as; that

B. which; when

C. when; as

D. during which; that 101.We admired him for the way ___ he faced his difficulties.

A. in which

B. in that

C. which

D. how

102. He was the man ___ Master of the Game was translated.

A. by whom

B. by who

C. by whose

D. by him

103. At noon they got to a hill, ___ stood a temple.

A. on the top of that

B. on which the top

C. on the top at which

D. on the top of which

104. "Did you remember to give her the book she asked for?"

"Yes. ___ I saw her, I remembered."

A. While

B. Suddenly

C. Right

D. The moment

105.Please put the magazines ___.

A. in which they were

B. as they were

C. here you were

D. here it was

106.The continent ___ I paid a visit last year was not the one ___ I once worked.

A. which; where

B. which; which

C. where; which

D. where; where 107. ___you have seen both fighters, ___ will win?

A. Since; do you think who

B. As; who you think

B. When; whoever D. Since; who do you think

108. Although he is considered a great writer, ___.

A. his works are not widely read

B. but his works are not widely read

C. however his works are not widely read

D. still his works are not widely read

109. ----The mother tries to do everything for her son.

----That's _____ she is mistaken.

A. where

B. when

C. how

D. so

110. During the voyage the sailor caught a deadly disease _____, in those days, medical science was helpless.

A. that

B. which

C. to which

D. against which

111. ______, he was a man of the world.

A. Shoe-maker as he was

B. A shoe-maker as he was

C. Shoe-maker as was he

D. A shoe-maker as was he

112. The clock was striking twelve _______ down the street.

A. because I walked

B. as I walked

C. since I was walking

D. while I walked 113. People do not know the value of health ________ they lose it.

A. if

B. when

C. until

D. for

114. ______ she was living in London that she met her husband Terry.

A. It was while

B. Just when

C. Soon after

D. During the time 115._______ you gave a party and no one came, what would you do?

A. Although

B. Unless

C. No sooner

D. Supposing that

116.Victoria Peak is _______ beautiful a place _______ any other in South-east Asia.

A. so; that

B. as; as

C. such; that

D. such; as

117.Bad habits, ________ formed, are difficult to give up.

A. and

B. once

C. or

D. but

118.Joan had often heard _______ said that Marley had no money.

A. ones

B. another

C. it

D. this

119. We will go out ______ it rains _______ shines.

A. if; and

B. both; and

C. whether; or

D. either; or

120.The war and the suffering _______ caused affected him greatly.

A. that

B. it

C. as

D. what

Key:

1-10 BAACC ABCDB 11-20 CBDCD CDBDC 21-30 BACDB CCBCA

31-40 DDDBA BBDAC 41-50 CBBCB ACDA D 51-60 BBAAC BCCDD

61-70 BAACD CCCBD 71-80 BCBAB ACDDD 81-90 DBDBC CBBDB

91-100 ABCCB ACAAC 101-110 AADDB DDAAD 111-120ABCAD BBCCB

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按:本套资料省去了名词、代词、形容词等部分,保留了最最核心的句型和动词。希望能有所帮助。 第一章名词性从句 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 一.主语从句 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。 1. It作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较 It作形式主语代替主语从句,主要是为了平衡句子结构,主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调,无论强调的是什么成分,都可用连词that。被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。例如: a) It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. 你不去看那场电影真可惜。 - b) It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not.我对你成功与否不感兴趣。 c) It is in the morning that the murder took place.谋杀案是在早上发生的。(强调句型) d) It is John that broke the window.是John打碎的窗户。(强调句型) 2. 用it作形式主语的结构 (1) It is +名词+从句 It is a fact that …; It is an honor that…; It is common knowledge that… (2) It is +形容词+从句 It is natural that…It is strange that… . (3) It is +不及物动词+从句 It seems that…It happened that…It appears that… (4) It +过去分词+从句 It is reported that…It has been proved that…It is said that… 3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况: (1)if引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。 (2)It is said /reported…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: 正确表达:It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week. ( 错误表达:That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. (3)It happens/occurs…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: 正确表达:It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. 错误表达:That he failed in the examination occurred to him. (4)It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: 正确表达:It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not. 错误表达:Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter. (5)含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时,主语从句不可提前。例如: ; 正确表达:Is it likely that it will rain in the evening 错误表达:Is that will rain in the evening likely 4. what 与that 在引导主语从句时的区别 what 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语.宾语.表语,而that 则不然。例如:

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