中考英语模拟测试题及答案
2013年中考英语模拟测试题(7)及答案
（满分：120分时间：120分钟）
第一部分听力(24分)
一.听力测试(本大题共24分。每小题1分)
(一)录音中有六个句子。每个句子听一遍，选出与所听句子相匹配的图画。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
(二)录音中有七个句子。每个句子听一遍，根据你所听到的内容，选出最佳答语。
7. A. Yes , you’re right . B. Yes , please .
C. Yes , I’d love to .
D. Yes, I can.
8. A. V ery much . B. Of course . C. Always . D. Often.
9. A. Have a good time ! B. It’s cloudy .
C. What a busy day !
D. I’m fine. Thank you.
10.A.What a pity ! B. Good luck .
C. Best wishes.
D. Nice to meet you.
11.A.Thank you . B. Good idea !
C. Bad luck .
D. Have a good time.
12.A.May I have a taste? B. They are red.
C. There are four there.
D.I like it very much.
13.A.At the cinema. B. Twice a week.
C. On the football field.
D. Two hours.
(三)录音中有两段对话和六个问题，每段对话听两遍，问题只听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和
相关问题，选出最佳答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第14—16小题。
14.A.It’s a rainy day. B.It’s so noisy.
C. It’s a beautiful day.
D. It’s bad.
15.A.There is too much noise and the air isn’t good. B.It’s a rainy day.
C. It’s too hot.
D. The wants to listen to the music himself.
16.What are they going to do?
A. They want to take a walk.
B. They will listen to the music.
C. They will do a lot of interesting things except walking.
D. They will write a letter to the newspapers.
听下面一段对话，回答第17—19小题。
17.A.All kinds of coat. B.A new invention.
C. The lost coat.
D. How to make a coat.
18.A.Miss Turner's. B. The man's. C. The woman's. D. Mr. Turner’s
19.A.Cotton. B. Paper. C. Wool. D. Cloth.
(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，短文听三遍，问题只听一遍，根据你所听到的短文和相关问题，选出最佳答案。
20.A.No. 165 Middle School. B. No. 145 Middle School.
C. No. 155 Middle School.
D. No. 156 Middle School.
21.A.In the village. B. Close to a lake.
C. Near a town.
D. Near a city.
22.A.The paper factory is making a lot of noise.
B. The dirty water pollutes the lake,
C. The school is close to the paper factory.
D. Lots of fish will die.
23.A. Their sheep and cows became ill since they drank the water from the lake.
B. Their rice grew well since the paper factory was built.
C. They became richer and richer since the paper factory was built
D. Many people became ill since they drank the water from the lake.
24.A. We must do something to stop the pollution.
B. The farmers are glad because they can work in the paper factory.
C. The farmers want to move away from the paper factory.
D. The farmers are glad because they are richer and richer.
第二部分笔试（96分）
二.单项填空(本大题共14分，每小题1分)
选择最佳答案。
25.－May I watch the football match on TV?
－If your homework________, you can watch it.
A. will do
B. is done
C. has done
D. will be done
26.She____in the next room just now. She must be there now.
A. heard to sing
B. was heard to sing
C. heard singing
D. heard sing
27.I watched that man for a long time and wanted to know ______.
A. whether I have seen him before
B. where I had seen him before
C. that I had seen him before
D. when did I see him
28.－My bike is broken. －Why not have it____?
A. repair B .repaired C. repairing D. to repair
29.－Did you see Kate yesterday?
－Yes. She___ a letter when I saw her.
A. has written
B. had written
C. was writing
D. wrote
30.The trees ___we have planted grow very well,_____?
A. that, haven’t we
B. which, haven’t we
C. whose, don’t they
D. that, don’t they
31.Girls usually______ themselves up in popular clothes.
A. dress
B. put
C. wear
D. put on
32.He seemed____ when he___ the news.
A. surprising, told
B. surprised, is told
C. to surprise, would tell
D. surprised, was told
33..He________make faces in class by the teacher yesterday .
A. asked not to
B. asked to not
C. was asked not to
D. was asked to not
34. .---Excuse me, does Mr Smith's son live here?
---He be here, but he has moved.
A. has to
B. used to
C. tried to
D. happened to
35.Coffee is ready. How nice it ! Would you like some?
A. looks
B. smells
C. sounds
D. feels
36.---Do you mind my taking this seat.
--- . It's for Mr Brown.
A. Not at all
B. Yes, please
C. Of course not
D. Better not
37. You can find the instruction" KEEP IN A COLD PLACE" on_______.
A. food
B. money
C. clothes
D. books
38.---I'm terribly sorry to have stepped on your foot. ---_________.
A. You' re so polite
B. That' s OK
C. It didn’ t hurt me
D. No hurry
三.完形填空(本大题共12分，每小题1分)
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
And now if you often listen to this programme, you’ll know that it’s time for our weekly competition. Last week’s39 of two theatre tickets was won by Bill Martins. Congratulations, Bill.
I hope you’ve 40 your tickets by now. This week we are 41 a classical (经典的) CD to the first listener who can name the piece of music and the person who wrote it. I’m going to play the piece of music in a few minutes, but 42 I do, you need to get a pencil and a piece of paper, as I’m going to give you some help which should make your job a little easier. Are you ready? Right. Now listen carefully, as you might be this week’s 43 winner.
Although the person who wrote the music was born in Italy, he spent most of his 44 in Spain. Have you got that? On to the second point: There is also a 45 play which has the same title (标题) as this music and which is usually performed in the open air in the summer. Any idea yet? I should warn you that it’s not that easy. Now for the next point: When this piece of music was first performed, many people in the audience got up and 46 . They thought the music was terrible and said it was a waste of their money. It’s47 really, when you think how 48
it is today. And now for the last point. Part of his music has been used for an advertisement which you can see on 49 , in a lot of magazines and even on your cinema screen from next month. I’m sure when you hear the music, you’ll know what the advertisement is50 . I’m not going to tell you what product (产品) it is, because that would almost give you the answer!
So, that’s four things to remember. If you can give us the answer, please ring 0018937224. And the music is coming up now...
39.A.puzzle B. prize C. expression D. contribution
40.A.spent B. examined C. received D. noticed
41.A.selling B. agreeing C. becoming D. offering
42.A.because B. until C. unless D. before
43.A.correct B. lucky C. successful D. funny
44.A.life B. composition C. favourite D. dream
45.A.magical B. famous C. modern D. unknown
46.A.walked out B. enjoyed themselves C. sang together D. fell off
47.A.frustrating B. amazing C. disturbing D. rewarding
48.A.painful B. opposite C. necessary D. popular
49.A.presence B. watch C. television D. experience
50.A.of B. for C. near D. across
四.阅读理解(本大题共20分，每小题1分)
根据下列短文内容，选择最佳答案。
A
Joe and Jeff worked for a factory.
When this story happened, they were working around a very large house.
Their job was to do the cleaning. It was not a difficult job, but sometimes it was a little dangerous, because they had to walk below where workmen were working. Often these workmen dropped something from the top of the house many meters high to the ground.
One morning Joe was working near the house with a cigarette (香烟) behind one of his ears. Suddenly somebody on the top shouted, "Look out!"
But Joe did not "look out". He looked up. And as he did so, a long knife fell off the top of the house.
Luckily, the knife missed Joe's head, but it cut off one of his ears.
At once he put his hand to one side of his head and cried out, "I've lost an ear. Help! Help!"
Jeff ran up to help his friend.
"Look for my ear," Joe told him. "It must be on the ground somewhere. "
Jeff looked everywhere for the missing ear. At last he found an ear on the ground. He picked it up and carried it to Joe.
"Here you are," he said, "I've found it." Joe looked at it. "No, that's not my ear," he said. "Mine had a cigarette behind it."
B
Our body can make some vitamins（维生素）. When sunlight shines on the skin（皮肤）, the body produces vitamin D. Some vitamins cannot be made or stored in the body. Vitamin C is an example. If a person doesn’t take in any vitamin C for a long time, a deficiency（缺乏）can develop in the body.
Vitamins are now added to many foods so that people take in more vitamins. For example, vitamin D is added to milk. Because of enrich foods, today deficiency disease are not as common as they once were.
Many people also take vitamin pills. Most vitamin pills contain （包含）man-made vitamins, which are made in labs. Natural vitamins are found in foods. The vitamins that are added to natural foods are also man-made.
In the future, scientists may discover several new vitamins. New uses may also be discovered for the known vitamins. Scientists are experimenting to find out if vitamins can cure（治愈）or prevent disease like cancer and heart disease. It may be that vitamins are even more important than we think.
56. Our body can make some vitamins if _______.
A. we take much exercise
B. the sun shines on our skin
C. we eat much rich food
D. all above
57. Eating enough food full of vitamin C can make us______.
A. taller
B. pretty
C. fat
D. healthy
58. Vitamin pills are made_______.
A. from all kinds of foods
B. in the lab
C. of fresh milk
D. from the sunlight
59. The scientists are working hard to______.
A. become well-known in the world
B. make much more vitamin pills
C. know whether vitamins can stop some illness
D. help the patients who need vitamin C
60. Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A. The vitamins that are added to natural foods are also natural.
B. If you want to be healthy, you’ll have to eat more vitamin pills.
C. Vitamin is very important for our health.
D. We can take in vitamin pills instead of natural vitamin to keep healthy.
C
Einstein had a rich sense of humor（幽默感）, though his mind was always but thinking about problems of nature and working out new theories（理论）. He would sometimes crack a joke or two even when he might speak about some complicated（复杂的）theory of physics to a learned group of scientists. For example, he once gave a talk on his theory of time. He discussed dozens of different ideas about time. But after an hour or so he suddenly stopped, and with a look that seemed to say “ I’m so sorry”, he asked, “ Does anyone know what time it is? I’m afraid it is getting late.”
Another time towards the end of his life, when he was with a group of young students , mostly young men, he was asked to explain his law of relativity（相对论）. He smiled, then said, “ When you sit with a nice girl for two hours, you think it’s only a minute. But when you sit on a hot stove for a minute, you think it’s two hours. That is relativity.”
61. This passage mainly tells us that Einstein_________.
A. was always busy working out new theories
B. was always busy thinking about problems of nature
C. always gave lectures（讲演）on his theories
D. was a man of humor
62. Einstein would sometimes crack a joke or two to make_______.
A. everybody surprised
B. his theories easy to understand
C. his students laugh
D. his talk interesting
63. Once Einstein discussed dozens of different ideas in his theory of________.
A. time
B. relativity
C. space
D. physics
64. The example to explain the theory was given by Einstein when he was_______.
A. young
B. near the end of his life
C. in his house
D. with a group of scientists
65. Simply speaking, relativity means_______.
A. one feels time is short when he or she is with a nice girl
B. measure（度量）of motion（运动）, space and time are relative.
C. One feels time too long when he or she sits on a hot stove
D. Both A and C.
D
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution .They join "environment clubs (环境俱乐部)"In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do.
●No-garbage (垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!
●No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car — not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run.
Use your legs! It's lots of fun!
●Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste (浪费) twenty to forty m3 of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
We love our environment. Let's work together to make it clean.
66.Environment clubs ask students .
A. to run to school every day
B. to take exercise every day
C. not to forget to take cars
D. not to throw away lunch bags
67.From the passage we know the students usually have lunch .
A. at school
B. in shops
C. in clubs
D. at home
68.On a no-car day, will take a car to school.
A. both students and teachers
B. only students
C. neither students nor teachers
D. only teachers
69.After students mend toilets, they save .
A. a small river
B. a club
C. a lot of water
D. a toilet
70.The writer wrote the passage to ask students to .
A. clean schools
B. make less pollution
C. join clubs
D. help teachers
五.词汇考查。（本大题共20分,每小题1分）
A)根据句意和所给词首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。
71. ---This is the first time for me to c________ my birthday in a foreign country.
---Happy birthday to you!
72. She felt n___________ when she was asked to speak at the meeting.
73.. I'm very happy to r_________ your invitation and look forward to seeing you on
Christmas Day.
74. Mr Wang is a good English teacher, he has rich e_________ in teaching English.
75. You’d better read the i__________ before you use the machine.
76. Many visitors are a__________ by the beautiful scenery of Mountain Meng.
B)根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
77. He is one of the _________(rob) who robbed a bank last month.
78. Uncle Wang left the room without___________(say) a word.
79. How many __________ (play) are there in a football team?
80. The weather is so___________ (mist) that they disappear into the mist soon.
81. He had an accident yesterday, but he was not__________(bad) hurt.
82. Can you give me a __________ (describe) of what the thief looked like ?
C)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可以加助动词。
Everyone has his teachers. I 83.__________ (not forget) Miss Dong, my first English teacher, all my life. She is the best teacher I 84.__________ (have) so far. She is not tall but she has big eyes. Her voice _85._________ (sound) beautiful and she speaks English very well. That was my impression(印象) of her when we were first in her class. She 86.__________ (teach) us carefully and always gave us chances _87._________ (speak) English. Whenever our role play 88. __________ (finish),she would speak highly of us. And we became very interested in 89. __________ (learn) English. One day when we 90.__________ (play) a game in her class, I fell down hard. She was very worried and sent me to the hospital at once. She is not only a good teacher but also a kind mother. I wish my dear teacher happiness and good luck.
六.句式转换（本大题共10分，每空0.5分）
A)按要求转换下列句式，每空一词。
91.She 's already done his homework. （改为一般疑问句）
_____ she done his homework _____?
92.Both you and I are students.（改为否定句）
______you ____ I am a student.
93. People grow rice in the south of China. (改为被动语态)
Rice________ ________ in the south of China.
94. They are happy to see each other.(改为感叹句)
________ ________they are to see each other!
95. I’d like a size 175 jacket . (就划线部分提问)
________ _______jacket would you like ?
B)根据上句完成下句，使两句意思表达基本相同，每空一词。
96. The man is talking with a lady. He gave us a talk last week.(合成复合句)
The man _______ gave us a talk last week ________taking with a lady.
97. Jim can't decide what he should do not. (改为同义句)
Jim can't decide what _______ _______next.
98. It took him two hours to play with computers last night. (改为同义句)
He ________two hours________ with computers last night.
99. I borrowed the book three days ago. （改为同义句）
I have _____ the book _____ three days ago.
100. Does she get up at six? Could you tell me?（连成含宾语从句的复合句）Could you tell me _____ she ____ up at six?
七.补全对话。（本大题共5分，每小题1分）
从以下方框中选出适当的句子，完成对话。
A：Clifton Police Station. Can I help you?
B：Yes. It’s about my daughter, Mandy. She went to school this morning, and she hasn’t arrived yet, and it’s eleven o’clock and ……
A：Just a moment, Mrs. ……?
B：101
A：How old is Mandy?
B：102
A：And what does she look like?
B：103
A：And what’s she wearing?
B：104
A：We’ll do our best to find her. We’ll telephone you as soon as possible.
B：105
八. 阅读简答（本大题共5分，每空1分）
阅读下面短文，回答下列问题，每空一词。
Is there anything strange high up in the world's tallest mountains? If so, is it a big bear? Is it a monkey? Or is it a kind of man?
No one knows. This mystery (谜) has puzzled (困惑) the world for years.
In 1887,a mountain climber found large footprints (脚印) in the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men don't walk without shoes in the snow!
In 1906,another climber saw more than footprints. Far off, he saw a very large animal standing on two legs. As he watched, it ran very quickly.
Fourteen years later, newspaper had new stories about the “something”.A mountain climber said he had seen the “Snowman" walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man.
From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. “The pictures showed clearly that the Snowman walked on two legs.”So it was not a bear or a monkey. Could it be an ape(类人猿) man? The mystery grew! And the mystery keeps growing. Some day we may find out what it is that makes the large footprints.
106.What's the passage about? ________
107.When were people interested in the footprints? ________
108.When were the pictures of large footprints taken by a mountain climber? ________
109.Why did the mystery grow when a mountain climber brought back pictures of large footprints? ________
110.How long has the mystery of the Snowman puzzled the world since a mountain climber first found the large footprints in the snow? ________
九.书面表达（本大题共10分）
假若你叫李华，昨天上学未带伞，回家路上淋了雨，引起重感冒。今天早上觉得身体不舒服。你母亲给你量了体温后，发现你发烧，便带你去看了大夫。医生说你需要卧床休息两天。请就此内容给程老师写一封信，请假两天。时间为2005年3月12日。（词数70－90）
2005年中考英语模拟试题(III)
听力材料及参考答案
听力部分（共四大题，24分）
听力材料:
（一）录音中有六个句子。每个句子听一遍，选出与所听句子相匹配的图画。
1. This is a no bicycle road. Let's turn left to People's Road.
2. The boy likes sports. Look! He is playing football now.
3. Ann got a full mark in the English exam, so she smiled happily.
4. Every day he goes to work by bike. His Job is sending letters, papers and magazines.
5. Susan likes studying French alone because she's good at grammar, and the book has
got lots of practice exercises.
6. It’s time for homework. I will finish it at a quarter past eleven.
(keys :1－6 DCADBB)
(二)录音中有七个句子。每个句子听一遍，根据你所听到的内容，选出最佳答语。
7.Would you like to go fishing with us?
8.How do you like dumplings?
9.What’s the weather like today?
10. I’m afraid I can’t watch the football match. I’m busy.
11.Boys and girls, we have no classes this afternoon. How about going to the cinema?
12.These apple pies are delicious.
13.How often do they play basketball?
(keys : 7－13 CABABAB)
(三)录音中有两段对话和六个问题，每段对话听两遍，问题只听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和
相关问题，选出最佳答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第14—16小题。
M：I’m bored!
W：Well, it’s a lovely day. Why don’t we take a walk?
M：I don’t feel like going for a walk. It’s so noisy out there and the air is so bad.
W：You need to go out! Let’s go.
M：Oh, no. I can’t stand the noise and the bad air. I want to do anything but that.
W：OK, then. Shall we listen to the music?
M：That’s a good idea.
Questions：
14.What’s the weather like?
15.Why doesn’t the man feel like going out for a walk with the woman?
16.What are they going to do.
听下面一段对话，回答第17—19小题。
M：I'm afraid I've lost my coat.
W：Is this yours? It's made of cotton.
M：No, it isn't mine. It's Miss Turner's. Her coat is made of cotton.
W：Is that your coat? It's made of wool.
M：No, it isn't my coat, either.
W：What's your coat made of?
M：Mine is made of paper, a kind of strong paper. It's a new invention.
Questions:
17.What are they talking about?
18.Whose coat is made of cotton?
19.What's the man's coat made of?
(keys : 14－19 CABCAB )
(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，短文听三遍，问题只听一遍，根据你所听到的短文和相关问题，选出最佳答案。
We are students of No. 165 Middle School. We visited a paper factory a few days ago. The paper factory is close to a lake which gives us drinking water. But we found the dirty water from the factory ran into the lake. Now the water in it is very dirty. Lots of fish have died. Some farmers
living near the lake said that some of their sheep and cows had been ill and some had already been dead since they drank the water from the lake. So I think we should do something to stop it now.
20. Which school are the students from?
21.Where is the paper factory?
22.Which one do you think the writer is worrying about?
23.What happens to the farmers?
24.Which one is right?
(keys : 20－24 ABBAA)
笔试部分(96分)
二.单项填空(本大题共14分，每小题1分)
25.B 26. B 27.B 28. B 29.C 30. D 31.A 32.D 33.C
34.B 35. B 36. D 37. A 38.B
三.完形填空(本大题共12分，每小题1分)
39. B 40.C 41.D 42.D 43. B 44.A 45.B 46. A 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.B
四.阅读理解(本大题共20分，每小题1分)
51. D 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.A 56---60 BDBCC 61-65 DBABD 66. D 67.A 68.C
69.C 70.B
五.词汇考查。（本大题共20分, 每小题1分）
A) 71.celebrate 72. nervous 73. receive 74.experience 75. instruction 76.attracted
B) 77. robbers 78. saying 79. players 80. misty 81. badly 82. description
C) 83.won't/will not forget 84.have had 85. sounds 86. taught 87.to speak
88.was finished 89. learning 90.were playing
六.句式转换（本大题共10分，每空0.5分）
A) 91. Has, yet 92. Neither, nor 93. is, grown 94.How happy 95. What size
B) 96. who / that, is 97. to do 98.spent, playing 99. kept ,since 100..if (whether), gets
七.补全对话。（本大题共5分，每小题1分）
101. C 102.E 103.F 104.A 105.B
八.阅读简答（本大题共5分，每空1分）
106. It's about the mystery of the Snowman.
107. Because they looked like the footprints of a large man.
108. In 1951.
109. Because the pictures showed clearly that Snowman walked on two legs.
110. One hundred and fifteen years.
九.书面表达（本大题共10分）
March12, 2005
Dear Mr Cheng,
I'm very sorry to write and tell you that I can't go to school. Yesterday I didn't take an umbrella
with me, so I was caught in the rain on my way home. I have got a serious cold. I felt really bad this morning. My mother took my temperature and found that I got a fever. She took me to see the doctor, and the doctor said that I had to stay in bed for two days.
Now I'm writing to you to ask for two days' sick leave, today and tomorrow.
Your student,
Li Hua
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