(19份英语试卷合集)甘肃省武威市2019届八年级初二英语期中考试卷
八年级英语第一学期期中考试试卷
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
1. _______
2. _______
3. _______
4. _______
5. _______
Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
( )6. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Sure. C. I hope so.
( )7. A. No, thanks. B. Certainly. Go ahead!
C. Sorry, I won’t.
( )8. A. Chinese food. B. Basketball, of course.
C. P. E.
( )9. A. All right. B. Good idea. C. It’s a bad habit.
( )10. A. That’s all right. B. Very good. C. Not at all.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。（5分）
( )11. A. Go to the park. B. Go to school. C. Finish her homework.
( )12. A. A worker. B. A farmer. C. A doctor.
( )13. A. Because he was ill. B. Because he got up early.
C. Because he went to bed too late.
( )14. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
( )15. A. Always. B. Twice a week. C. Never.
Ⅳ. 听短文，根据短文内容给下列句子排序。短文读两遍。（5分）
A. The most serious problem is that smoking can cause cancer.
B. But in fact smoking is bad for our health.
C. They think smoking looks cool.
D. Our teeth will become yellow and our lungs will be bad.
E. Now many students learn to smoke.
16. _______ 17. _______ 18. _______ 19. _______ 20. _______
二、单项选择（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
( )21. You’d better _______ too much mea t. You are much too fat.
A. not eat
B. eat other
C. not to eat
D. don’t eat ( )22. The summer holiday is coming. We’re going to have _______ holiday.
A. a two-month
B. a two-months
C. two months
D. two-months ( )23. It is her first time _____ dinner. She thinks she will have lots of fun with it.
A. cook
B. cooking
C. to cook
D. cooks
( )24. —Mr. Wu, can you tell us how to learn swimming well?
—Sure. But remember we can learn nothing well _______ hard work.
A. with
B. after
C. without
D. at
( )25. It’s fine today. We all ________ taking a walk in the park.
A. feel like
B. want to
C. would like to
D. like to ( )26. —Whose model plane is it?
—It’s Jack’s. He made it by _______.
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself ( )27. I have some problems with my health. Can you give me some _______?
A. advice
B. messages
C. suggestion
D. information
( )28. —There _______ a football match this evening.
—Exciting news.
A. are going to be
B. is going to be
C. is going to have
D. will have
( )29. I think _______ necessary for you _______ breakfast.
A. this; have
B. that; to have
C. it’s; to have
D. it’s;
have
( )30. —_______ can I keep the books?
—Two weeks.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How far
D. How soon
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
There was a football game on our school football field last week. We played 31 a team from a country school. They didn’t come 32 the last minute. They looked worse than we thought. They were wearing 33 clothes and looked like farm boys. We were sure we must be the 34 because we were always the best.
We found in 35 that they did much better than us after the game began. They 36 their best and they always played as a team. But we didn’t. Finally, we 37 the game and we all felt unhappy.
We thought much 38 the game. We’re too proud (骄傲). We’re good players, but we can’t 39 win. For us, the most important 40 is: One can’t judge (判断) a person only by his clothes. We’ll never forget the game!
( )31. A. for B. with C. between D. against
( )32. A. after B. until C. as soon as D. while
( )33. A. new B. old C. beautiful D. nice
( )34. A. winners B. losers C. players D. stars
( )35. A. surprising B. surprised C. surprise D. stars
( )36. A. tried B. try C. do D. doing
( )37. A. won B. lost C. missed D. caught
( )38. A. before B. after C. when D. as
( )39. A. never B. often C. usually D. always
( )40. A. match B. game C. lesson D. result
四、阅读理解（30分）（A、B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分）
（A）
At midnight Mr. King coughed again. He got up and took some medicine. Before he lay down again, he smoked. And he couldn’t go to sleep any longer. He found
the medicine book and began to read it. He was afraid he had lung cancer. He seemed to see death was waiting for him. Tears(眼泪) ran down his face. He didn’t see his wife was standing by him.
“What’s wrong with you, dear?” asked the woman.
“Nothing,” the old man answered and covered his face with his hands.
The old woman opened the book and understood at once. She said, “You must stop smoking right now.”
“I began to smoke when I was nine, you know. How can’t I do that?”
“But I think health is more important.”
Mr. King coughed again and his wife said, “Go to see a do ctor tomorrow. He will be able to help you, I think.”
The doctor told Mr. King to have an X-ray examination of his lungs. And then he looked at the X-ray carefully for a long time.
“Tell me the truth, doctor.”said Mr. King, “Do you see any shadows(阴影)in my lungs?”
“No, I don’t see anything.”
“Yes?”the old man said happily. “Really?”
“Yes. Your lungs are turning black. How can I see any shadows?”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 41. Mr. King got up to .
A. smoke again
B. talk with his wife
C. read the medicine book
D. take some medicine
( ) 42. Mr. King coughed because .
A. he couldn’t go to sleep
B. he was afraid to die
C. he smoked too much
D. he was too old
( ) 43. , so tears ran down his face.
A. Mr. King thought he had lung cancer
B. Mr. King couldn’t understand the book
C. Mr. King was too sad to go to sleep
D. The doctors refused to help Mr. King
( ) 44. The doctor told Mr. King to have an X-ray examination because .
A. he was sure the man would die soon
B. he wanted the man to stop smoking right now
C. he wanted to know if there was something wrong with his lungs
D. he was sure the man would soon be all right
( ) 45. Which of the following is true?
A. There was nothing serious with Mr. King.
B. Smoking too much caused Mr. King’s lungs to turn black.
C. The doctor found some shadows in Mr. King’s lungs.
D. Mr. King decided to stop smoking at once.
（B）
Bob often broke the school rules. One afternoon he went to the movies in town. He must return to the school at six. But it was after 8 o’clock when he arrived at school. He was a little worried. He ran quickly to the gate. It was closed. He went around the school building to another door. That one was closed, too. Then he saw an open window on the ground floor. It was the headmaster’s (校长) office. Bob looked into the room but no one was there. He quickly climbed on and jumped into the room. Just then he heard a voice. He looked round and hid behind the sofa. One minute later, Mr. Scott, the headmaster came in. He turned on the light and sat down on the sofa. Then he began to read. Bob could not move. An hour later, the headmaster stood up and walked to the door.
“Thank God. He didn’t find me.” Bob said to himself.
“ Would you turn off the light when you leave?” the headmaster said and left the office.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( )46. When did Bob arrive at school?
A. At six
B. At eight
C. A fter eight o’clock
D. On time
( )47. Why did Bob look worried?
A. Because he couldn’t open the school gate.
B. Because he got into the headmaster’s offic e.
C. Because he broke the school rules.
D. Because he didn’t finish his homework.
( )48. How did Bob come into the school?
A. From the back door.
B. From the school gate.
C. Through the ground floor.
D. Through an open window
( )49. What does the underline word “ hid ” mean?
A. 搜索
B. 躲藏
C. 查找
D. 玩耍
( )50. From the passage we learn that_____________.
A. Mr. Scott knew Bob was in his office
B, Mr. Scott came to have a talk with Bob.
C. Mr. Scott saw Bob go to the movies.
D. Mr. Scott came to turn off the light in the office.
（C）
词语运用：阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺，完整。（每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的）（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
The flu can spread(传播) quickly in the air. Many people can have the flu 51 . But this doesn’t mean there’s 52 we can do to prevent it. In 53 , the virus(病毒) doesn’t live in the air long. It needs to land quickly, or it’ll die. This help us to 54 it. What can we do?
First, 55 not to touch(触摸) things that many people touch, such as handholds of buses or subways,or the virus will jump to your hands.
Second, don’t touch your eyes, nose and mouth with your hands outside, or the virus in your hands will 56 into your body.
Third, wash your 57 often. This won’t kill the virus, but it’ll help to wash it away and keep your hands 58 .
59 , when you cough, cover your mouth with your arms.
And then, if you feel 60 , go to see a doctor and take some medicine.
51. ______ 52. ______ 53. ______ 54. ______ 55. ______
56. ______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______
五、基础知识运用（共10分）
(一)词汇：根据句意及首字母提示补全单词.（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
61. To be a scientist is my d_______ job when I was a kid.
62. James likes music very much, and he wants to be a m_____ when he grows up.
63. Amy is 7 years old, she is old e______ to go to school.
64. My uncle is a writer. Did you read his a______ about giving up smoking.
65. The doctor gave me some m_______ for my stomachache.
(二)根据句后要求完成句子。（每空一词，每小题1分，共5分）
66. She’s going to take a walk after supper. (划线部分提问)
_____________ she going to _________ after supper?
67.They must return the books now. (改为一般疑问并否定回答)
____________ they return the books now? No, they _____________.
68.Lily was good at math when she was young. (改为同义句)
Lily ___________ _________ _________ math when she was young.
69.You should drink coffee and tea in the evening. (改为否定句)
You __________ _________ coffee ________ tea in the evening.
70.咱们玩纸牌吧，别看电视了。
Let’s play cards ______ watching TV.
六、情景交际（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。
A：Good morning, Dr. Lee?
B：Good morning, David, 71. _____________________ ?
A：I couldn’t sleep well because I coughed all night.
B：72. _____________________?
A：It started about 3 days ago.
B：Let me take your temperature. Oh, you have a high fever.
A：That’s too terrible. 73. _____________________?
B：You should take some pills and drink lots of boiled water. B：74. _____________________?
A：Three times a day, and take it after three meals.
A：75. _____________________ . I will do as you tell me.
B：You’re welcome. I think you’ll be better soon.
七、书面表达（10分）
请以How to Keep Healthy为题写一篇80词左右的短文。（见答题卡）
参考答案
(本试卷满分共１００分，包含卷面分５分)
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 B. A. D. E. C 6-10 A. B. B. C. C
11-15 A. C. C. A. C 16-20 E. C. B. D. A
二、单项选择（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
21-25 A. A. D. C. C 26-30 D. A. B. C. A
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31-35 D. B. B. A. C 36-40 A. B. B. D. C
四、阅读理解（30分）（A、B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分）
41-45 D. C. A. C. B 46-50 C. C. D. B. A
51. easily 52. nothing 53. fact 54. prevent 55. try
56. get 57. hands 58. clean 59. Fourth 60. terrible
五、基础知识运用（共10分）
(一)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
61. dream 62. musician 63. enough 64. article 65. medicine
(二)根据句后要求完成句子（每空一词，每小题1分，共5分）
66. What’s ; do 67. Must; needn’t
68.did well in . 69 . shouldn’t drink or
70 .instead of
六、情景交际（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。
71. What’s wrong (with you)? /What’s the matter (with you)?
72. When did it start?
73. What should I do?
74．How often should I take it?
75．Thank you．
七. 书面表达 (5分)
请以How to Keep Healthy为题写一篇80词左右的短文（5分）
参考范文
How to Keep Healthy
If we want to keep our bodies healthy, we must have a good habit. We should get up and go to bed early and sleep at least eight hours every day. Do more exercise, such as walking, swimming, playing balls and so on. We should also eat healthy food — more fruit and vegetables and less meat. If you don’t feel well, you’d better see a doctor at once. And we should wash our hands before meals and drink enough boiled water every day. It’s necessary for our health.
We should not throw litter about, keep long fingernails and smoke, etc. It’s also very important.
八年级英语第一学期期中考试试卷
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)
I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共25分):
A. Listen and choose the right pi cture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)
1. __________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. _________
6. ___________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共7分)
7. A. English B. Chinese C. maths D. music
8. A. He can’t pass the test. B. He lost his text book.
C. He can’t find his notebook.
D. His pen cil box is gone.
9. A. Waiting for the underground train. B. Watching a 3D movie.
B. Watching a fashion show. D. Waiting for the firework show.
10. A. A teacher. B. A violinist C. A manager D. An accountant
11. A. She would like to have dinner with the man.
B. She will think about this invitation.
C. She would like the man to join her and Lance in the dinner.
D. She can’t have dinner tonight with the man.
12. A. Husband and wife. B. Customer and shop assistant.
C. Boss and secretary.
D. Doctor and nurse.
13. A. The supermarket. B. The school. C. The car park. D. The housing estate.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(共6分)
14. We had a lot of things to buy for Christmas.
15. We parked our car in front of the shopping mall.
16. After shopping, we couldn’t open the door of the car.
17. We were thankful to the policeman because he helped us with the trouble.
18. The man was angry because our car got in his way.
19. We made a mistake because the two cars looked almost the same.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) (共6分)
20. German school day starts at about 8 am. Around _________ _________ there is
a short break.
21. German students study math, literature（文学）, __________ , music and art, history and so on.
22. German students start ___________ language study in grade 3.
23. After school, the students go home for a hot lunch. It’s the __________ _________ of the day.
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共15分)
24. My cousin works as a sales person. Which of the following is right for the underlined word?
A. [selz]
B. [sels]
C. [sa?lz]
D. [se?lz]
25. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A. magazine
B. nineteen
C. client
D. unkind
26. Miss Li prefers _________ university library to a public one because there
she can find more books about teaching.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. some
27. The police warned, “Boys and girls, never send photos of __________ to
any s trangers on the Internet.”
A. your
B. yours
C. yourself
D. yourselves
28. Is a teacher’s assistant（课代表）only responsible __________ collecting
exercise books?
A. in
B. at
C. for
D. of
29. Miley cut her hair short, so she _________ spend much time on it every morning.
A. can’t
B. needn’t
C. shouldn’t
D. mustn’t
30. Amber didn’t really like the film because it was quite __________.
A. interesting
B. exciting
C. boring
D. surprising
31. I think he lives an unhealthy life because he __________ has breakfast.
A. always
B. seldom
C. usually
D. often
32. Detective Dino ___________ a theft in Pudong New District over a week ago.
A.will deal with
B. deals with
C. dealt with
D. has dealt with
33. _______ I saw the delivery man（快递员）cycling towards me, I knew that was my gift.
A. As
B. Although
C. Before
D. While
34. When the telephone rang, the Browns ______in the bedroom.
A. are sleeping
B. have slept
C. were sleeping
D. sleep
35. On National Day Yu Garden was much _________ than any other day of the year.
We saw nothing but people!
A. crowded
B. more crowded
C. most crowded
D. less crowded
36. Unlike your ambition, mine is __________ care of baby pandas in Sichuan
Province.
A. take
B. to take
C. taking
D. took
37. –How long did it take the ancient Chinese people to build the Great Wall?
–It took them several __________ years to finish it.
A. hundred
B. hundreds
C. hundreds of
D. three hundred
38. –Well done, Thomas! – __________
A. I agree with you.
B. What a shame!
C. I’m afraid not.
D. Thank you.
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共5分)
Audrey Hepburn, known for her roles in films such as Roman Holiday
and Breakfast at Tiffany’s, 39 on May 4th, 1929. As a young girl,
Audrey took ballet lessons. She had great talent and expected to be
a dancer. However, the war broke her 40 and life became
difficult.
After the war, Audrey went to London to work as an actress. That didn’t go so well. Then she headed to America for more chances. Surprisingly, she 41 an award of Oscar（奥斯卡奖）because of her performance in Roman Holiday in 1953. With some other 42 films, Audrey finally turned into a world-famous actress.
Audrey knew the feeling of hunger and coldness because she 43 war. She never forgot those who helped her when she was a poor child, so she also tried her best to help children in trouble for the rest of her life.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号
中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共5分)
44. For Jill, to be late for school that day was quite ________. She is always on time. (usual)
45. The Smiths had a big _________ about which school to send their daughter to. (argue)
46. It was a _________idea to ask stars, like Yao Ming, to tell people to be kind to wild animals. (success)
47. Miss Presley, how many ________ books are there in our school library? (physical)
48. ________, the boy wasn’t hurt in the car accident. (lucky)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共10分)
49. The motorcycle caught fire immediately.（改为否定句）
The motorcycle _________ _________ fire immediately.
50. We have a school open day once a year. （对划线部分提问）
How ___________ ___________ you have a school open day?
51. Tina wants to be a vet because she likes animals very much.（保持句意基本不变）
Tina wants to be a vet because she is ___________ __________ animals. 52. Wendy’s driver collected her from school at three in the afternoon.（对划线部分提问）
__________ ___________ did W endy’s driver collect her from school?
53. It is strange to stare at someone for a long time. （改为感叹句）
___________ __________ it is to stare at someone for a long time!
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)
VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共22分)
A.Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (共5分)
Do you want to have more fun or learn something new with your smart phone? Some apps may help you. Check them out!
GarageBand
If you are a music lover, you mustn’t miss this app. On it
you can make your own songs. It has many short music pieces of
different kinds, such as hip-hop and R’n’B. You can put them
in your song. If you hear something nice in life, just record
（记录；录音）it into GarageBand. Mix all the things you love together, you get your own music. Come on! Make a song for your good friend.
One Second Every Day
Hate to keep a diary? An app called One Second Every Day helps you make a video diary: you take videos every day, making many
one-second pieces. At the end of a week, a month, or even a year,
all the pieces can be put together to make a wonderful
minutes-long video. You can share it on WeChat or Weibo. Xichuangzhu
If you enjoy ancient Chinese poems, Xichuangzhu is a perfect app for you.
The name of the app comes from a poem by Li Shangyin. On the app you can find over 1 million ancient Chinese poems of almost every kind, such as poems about seasons, friendship and family. You can also find poems and their meanings by entering key words. You may share your ideas or your calligraphy（书法）writing of poems on the app too.
54. The app called __________ allows you to make a song of your own.
A. GarageBand
B. One Second Every Day
C. Xichuangzhu
D. Li S hangyin
55. One Second Every Day is an app that can help you work on ___________.
A. music
B. photographs
C. videos
D. poems
56. Alex is a big fan of the TV programme Chinese Poetry Competition（中国诗词
大会）, he will possibly download ____________.
A. GarageBand
B. One Second Every Day
C. Xichuangzhu
D. Weibo
57. If you want to find a poem by Li Shangyin, you may __________ on the app.
A. look for it page by page
B. enter its key words
C. share your idea about the poem
D. take a video of it
58. ___________ can be the best title of the passage.
A. Smart Phones and Apps
B. Ways to Find New Apps
C. Important Apps in Life
D. Apps to Colour Our life
B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完
成短文) (共5分)
Jill’s school held a Coming-of-age Ceremony（成人礼） for Grade Eight students. Every student received a letter from their parents. Here’s the letter Jill received:
with the Chinese “Fu”. We want your life to be full of 63 . The third heart represents（代表）your beauty, inside and out.
From now on, you are not a little kid any more. We hope you’ll continue with everything nice in you and, at the same time, grow strong.
Love,
Daddy and Mom
59. A. first B. big C. lucky D. surprising
60. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. hot
61. A. beautiful B. strong C. brave D. true
62. A. two B. three C. four D. five
63. A. friendship and care B. excitement and fun
C. success and love
D. happiness and luck
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (共6分)
The bird, the snake and the fox
In a tree close to the river lived a bird and his wife. Th ey were u 64 . Every time the wife laid eggs in their nest, a big snake who lived nearby would eat them up.
One day, the bird worked out a p 65 . He told his wife about it immediately.
“Are you sure this will work?” asked his wife. “I hope we are not making a mistake. Think twice before going ahead.”
But the bird quite wanted to try out his idea. He caught several fish from the river. He went to a hole where a fox lived, dropped a fish at the m 66 of the hole, then took another fish and dropped it a little farther away from the first one. Repeating this, he made a small road of fish to the snake’s home.
The fox smelt the fish and came out of the hole. He quickly ate up the first fish. He then followed the road of fish. When he went n 67 the snake’s home, the road ended. Finding no more fish, he looked around.
Suddenly, he saw the snake. The two f 68 for a long time and, in the end, the fox killed the snake. The birds watched the whole thing from their nest and
smiled with relief（宽慰）.
The next day, the fox followed the same road, hoping to find more food. When he came to the tree, he d 69 to climb up to try his luck.
When the birds returned from the river, they discovered that this time, the fox had eaten up all their eggs.
“Oh! We got rid of（除掉）one enemy only to get another,” cried the bird to his wife.
Sometimes one pays for what he has done.
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (共6分)
Last Friday I called a taxi. When I got into it, I was busy looking for something i n my bag so I didn’t pay any attention to the driver. I just said, “Please go right now! I’m in a hurry!”
A voice replied, “Yes, madam!”
To my surprise, I heard a gentle female voice. I looked up at the driver. That was a lady of about thirty. I had travelled in taxis many times, but it was my first time to see a young lady driver!
The car was running smoothly. The driver was driving perfectly well. I looked around, it was clean and nice-smelt. Then I had my eye on the driver again. She was dressed tidily, with clean straight hair.
I was curious（好奇的）about why such a young lady had chosen this job, so I
started a talk, “If you don’t mind, can I ask you
some questions?”
“Yes, madam, no problem.”
“I guess you’ve received good education（教
育）.”
“Yes, madam, I have done my MBA course.”
“Oh, wow! Why did you choose this job then? Why don’t you go for a business?”
I could see her face in the front mirror. She smiled and told me why.
“To get better education means to have more chances to choose,” very politely, she said, “I choose a job to bring me satisfaction（满足感）. I have been quite interested in driving since I was a child. I received offers from big companies but I preferred this one. I don’t mind if a job is good enough in other people’s eyes. Although I can’t earn much money from this job, I love driving. I have realized my childhood dream. That’s it!”
70. When did the story happen?
71. How old was the taxi driver?
72. When the writer said the underlined words (“Why did you choose this job then?
Why don’t you go for a business?”), how did she feel?
73. Why did the young lady choose this job?
74. The lady always wanted to be a driver. Do you think she wasted time and money on her education?
Why or why not?（2分）
VII. Wr iting (写话) (共18分)
A.Translation（翻译）（共4分）
75.突然，我朋友注意到她的钱包不见了。
76.梅根（Megan）是我们班的优等生之一，她考试绝不会不合格。
B．77．Write at least 60 words based on the following situation（根据以下情景，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）（共14分）
八年级第一批新团员（league member）和团干部即将在入团积极分子中产生。你认为你们班的某位同学品学兼优、全面发展，可以成为一名光荣的共青团员，请为他/她写一封推荐信。