牛津译林版九年级英语寒假提高练习

二、单项选择(20 分)

21.As ___ 18-year-old girl, you should build a healthy lifestyle and don ‘tneed to dream of ___ A4 waist( 腰 ).

A. a; a

B. an; an

C. a; an

D. an; a

22.If you can speak English well, you will have a great _____ over others while looking for a job.

A. ability

B. attention

C. attraction

D. advantage

23.---Attention, please. Your project _______ be finished by the end of this week.

---But we are up to our necks in work. ______ we finish it the next week?

A. can; May

B. need; Can

C. must; Can

D. must; Need

24.---Which of the couple appeared at your birthday party yesterday?

---__________. Because they were at their son ‘s wedding then.

A. Either

B. Both

C. None

D. Neither

25. It is really terrible _______ me to wait for a long time ______ a rainy night.

A. for; on

B. of; at

C. for; at

D. of; on

26.---Why is he supported by _______ few people?

---Because he is too proud to work _______ with others.

A. so; close

B. such; close

C. so; closely

D. such; closely

27.More and more couples would rather ______ a second baby _____ their first child can feel less lonely.

A. have; in order to

B. to have; such that

C. have; so that

D. to have; in order that

28.Chinese Dream is a great way to gather people together and ________ the fast development of our own country.

A. try out for

B. push for

C. fit for

D. cheer for

29.---The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.

---What? I have never heard of ________ idea before.

A. a crazier

B. the crazier

C. a craziest

D. the craziest

30.--- What great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets to the film―The Great Wall‖!

---But the film is really worth _________.

A. managing; seeing

B. to manage; seeing

C. managing; being seen

D. managed; to see

31.Jim ‘s uncle is in his ________, but he likes the clothes from the _________.

A. twentieth; 1960s

B. twenties; 1960s

C. twentieth; 1960

D. twenties; 1960

32.---What a heavy haze( 雾霾 )! The air pollution is terrible now.

---It ________ worse unless we ________ action to protect the environment.

A. is; will take

B. will be; will take

C. will be; take

D. won ‘tbe; take

33. ---He ‘s not allowed to bring the mobile phone to school.

---__________. Our teacher says it is bad for our study.

A. So are we.

B. Neither are we

C. So have we

D. Neither have we

34.---_________ is the population of your hometown, Lin Tao?

---I ‘m not sure. But I know it ‘s getting _______ now.

A. What; more

B. How much; larger

C. How much; more

D. What ; larger

35.Kate‘s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him ______ it is convenient( 方便的 ).

A. whenever

B. because

C. although

D. since

36.--- If you come, don‘ t forget to buy someJingjiang Preserved Pork (猪肉脯 ) for your friends.

---___. I __________ just now.

A .OK, I don ; reminded‘t B. No, I won ; ‘t was reminded

C. Yes, I do; reported

D. Sorry, I will; was reported

37.---It ‘s said that people born in the Year of the Rabbit are careful.

---Maybe, but for my cousin, ____________. In fact, she often makes stupid mistakes.

A. that ‘s for sure

B. that ‘s all right

C. that‘s a good idea

D. that ‘s not the case

38.---Yangzhou Taizhou International Airport please! I must get there by 7 o‘clock.

---_____________, but I ‘ll try my best.

A. No problem

B. All right

C. I can‘tpromise

D. I can‘tdo that

39._____ Mike _____ his brother has enough courage to tell their mum the bad news.They think she will be very sad at it.

A. Either, or

B.Both, and

C. Not only, but also

D. Neither, nor

40.---Excuse me, but could you tell me _______?

---Certainly, and the earlier, the better.

A. how long it will take to get to New Delhi

B. how soon can I take the direct flight to New Delhi

C. whether I could buy a ticket to New Delhi without my passport

D. if I can book a direct flight to New Delhi online

三、完形填空(15 分)

I moved to a new neighborhood two months ago. In the house with a large garage(车库 ) across the road lived a taxi driver,

41 was a single parent with two school-aged children. In the evening, he would42his taxi on the road. I43

why he did not park it in the garage.

Then one day I learnt that he had another car in his garage. Every day after he came home44work, he would leave his

taxi and go out for his45 things in his other car, not in his taxi. I felt it was really a46 .

I was curious to see his personal car but did not make it until I47to be outside one evening, when the garage door

was open and he drove out in his ― 48 ‖car: a Rolls-Royce( 劳斯莱斯 )! It shook me completely49I realized what

that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. But deep inside, he saw himself as something else: a Rolls-Royce owner and a(an)

50 . He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce. For him, a taxi was just something he

drove for a(an)51. Rolls-Royce was something he drove for a life.

We go to bed every night and52every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for

a party as close friends or go for a vacation as a53 . We love life as it is. Yet often, we never use our Rolls-Royce. And

we base our happiness and success on how 54we climb the social ladder( 梯子 ). We should55who we are than

what we do! We can ‘tkeep our Rolls-Royce dusty in the garage.

41.A. who B. which C. whom D. what

42.A. drive B. wash C. clean D. park

43.A. knew B. understood C. asked D. wondered

44.A. for B. from C. without D. out of

45.A. business B. national C. personal D. public

46.A. wonder B. surprise C. waste D. carelessness

47.A. appeared B. waited C. expected D. happened

48.A. expensive B. beautiful C. own D. modern

49.A. when B. before C. once D. until

50.A. driver B. father C. engineer D. boss

51.A. experience B. living C. tool D. change

52.A. stay up B. wake up C. take up D. cheer up

53.A. family B. company C. team D. whole

54.A. hard B. much C. high D. long

55.A. make more contribution to B. show more interest in

C. think more highly of

D. pay more attention to

四、阅读理解。（ 30 分）

A

Sir Steven Redgrave— Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals

― In1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病 ), believing the profession( 职业 ) trained

for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said there was no reason

why I should stop training. That was it— the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I

believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn‘ t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to

that I wasn‘ t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.‖

Karen Pickering — Swimming World Champion (冠军 )

―I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount(数量 ) of work by

putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success—you can‘ t follow a

profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve.

Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you ll be a step closer

to achieving them.‖

Kristen Stewart —Actress

―Whenthings are getting hard, a voic e inside my head tells me that I can ‘ t

achieve anything. Then, there are other distractions , such as family or hobbies. The key is to give

most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ?calm

‘ , ?peace ‘ , either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and improves my

confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理学的) tool.‖

56. What once made Steven Redgrave believe he should stop training?

A. His friend ‘s encouragement.

B. His terrible illness.

C. Winning 5 Olympic Gold medals.

D. The doctor ‘s advice.

57.How does Karen Pickering succeed in the end?

A.She keeps writing something in her diary.

B.She follows a profession in a field without being well-organized

C.She repeates words such as―calm‖, ―peace‖when she is nervous.

D.She insists on her goals day after day no matter how small they are.

58.The underlined word distractions―probably”means ________. [

A. things that turn one‘ s attention away

B. activities that make one tired

C. words that make one feel less lonely

D. ways that help one relax

59.The same character of the three people is to be ________.

A. brave

B. practical

C. patient

D. confident

60.The best title for the passage is ________.[ 来源 :https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4d11986166.html,]

A. Health and Food

B. Be a Successful Sportsman

C. How to Be a Winner

D. Difficulties and Habits

B

①Once upon a time, all feelings went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly a warning

of a strong storm was announced, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There

was so much to do. But as the clouds darkened, Love realized it was time to leave. But there was no boat to spare. Love

looked around with hope.

② At that time, Richness was passing by in a grand boat. Love shouted, ―Richness, can you take me with you?‖Richness answered, ― No, I can‘ t. There is a lot of goldand silve r in my boat. There is no place here for you.Then, Love‖decided to ask Vanity( 虚荣 ) for help who was also passing by in a beautiful boat. But Vanity said with a cold voice,― No, I can ‘ t take you with me. Myboat will get dirty with your wet feet.‖

③After some time, Sadness passed by. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. ―No, I can ‘t take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be alone . ‖ When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness

was so happy that he didn‘thear Love calling to him.

④ Just then somebody called out,―Come, Love! I will take you with me.‖ Love did not know who was so kind, but jumped into the boat happily.

⑤ After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked,―Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give

me a lift when no one else wished to help?‖ Knowledge smiled,― Oh, that was Time.‖― Time?‖ asked Love.― But why did

Time help me? ‖ Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, ― Because only Time is capable of understanding

how much Love matters while others can ‘t. ‖

61.In the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation?

A. Love.

B. Richness.

C. Vanity

D. Knowledge

62.We‘d put the sentence ― Love wasbecoming restless and hopeless at the beginning‖of _____.

A. Paragraph②

B. Paragraph ③

C. Paragraph ④

D. Paragraph ⑤

63.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A.Vanity wasn ‘twilling to take Love in order not to get his boat dirty.

B.Richness couldn ‘ttake Love because his boat was full.

C.Happiness was so busy that he didn ‘thear Love calling to him.

D.Sadness hoped to be left alone, so he didn‘twant to take Love.

64.What does the underlined phrase ―is capable of‖in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?

A.能够

B. 甘心

C. 拒绝

D. 推诿

65. What can we learn from the passage?

A. When we are rich, we may pay more attention to Love.

B. All the feelings are important in our life, especially Love.

C. As time goes by, we will realize the importance of Love.

D. When we are happy and sad, we should remember Love.

C

The world‘ s largest reef(礁), the Great Barrier Reef, has lost more than half of its coral(珊瑚) cover in the past 30 years because of global warming( 全球变暖 ). The beauty of the Australian reef has been left lifeless.

岩浆 ) goes, villages and plants are burned right down to the ground.

During a volcano eruption( 喷发 ), wherever hot lava

( How could it possibly save life on Earth?

When the lava goes into the ocean, it quickly cools down and becomes light rocks that can float (漂浮 ) in the water. For example, shortly after the 2006 eruption of a volcano near Tonga, a southwest Pacific island, scientists found many large

rocks floating on the ocean. These rocks traveled a long way from the island to Australia over the next eight months.

But they didn‘ t just float during this timethey acted like little– lifeboats . Scientists found that the rocks― picked up than 80 kinds of corals, crabs and other little animals on their way, before arriving at the Great Barrier Reef.

Once near the reef, these animal― passengers ‖ can easily jump onto the rock and go to their new home.

people landing on an island,‖ Judith Winston, a biologist at the Virginia Museum of Natural History, US, told Scientific American.

Since volcanoes have been on Earth for all of history, scientists say these― lifeboats‖ might have e Barrier Reef in the first place.

66.What problem does the Great Barrier Reef face?

A.The Great Barrier Reef is getting smaller and smaller.

B.It lies in an area with volcanoes happening now and then.

C.There are no living things on the Great Barrier Reef.

D.There is less and less coral cover because of global warming.

67.What is the special helping hand for the Great Barrier Reef?

A. Scientists ‘discovery.

B. The growing coral.

C. A volcano eruption

D. Little animals in the sea.

68.What does the sentence ―they acted like little lifeboats ‖mean in Paragraph 5?

A.The light rocks protected animals and plants against a volcano eruption.

B.Villagers could leave the villages on the rocks during a volcano eruption.

C.People could climb onto the rocks when they were in danger in the sea.

D.The coral and little animals were taken to the Great Barrier Peef through the rocks.

69.Which is the right order of the following events, according to the passage?

① Lots of little animals climb onto the rocks.

②Many huge light rocks are floating on the ocean.

③Lava goes into the ocean after the eruption of a volcano.

④Animals move to their new home through the rocks.

A. ③→②→ ①→④

B. ②→①→④→③

C. ③→ ①→②→④

D.④→③→①→ ②

70.What ‘ s the main idea of the passage?

A.The beauty of the Great Barrier Reef is going away.

B.Volcanoes can help the Great Barrier Reef become lively again.

C.Global warming has a bad influence on the Great Barrier Reef.

D.Save volcanoes, save the Great Barrier Reef.

五、任务型阅读：（ 10 分）

请根据短文内容，用正确的信息填空，完成表格，每空一词。

Parents are the most important people in our life. They influence our lives in so many ways. They teach us almost

everything about living, give us strength of character and make us who we are. It is because of them that we become able to

do our duties. The things that we are able to do are actually their gifts to us. Right from taking care of us when we are young

to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side.

All we can do for them is to give them love and happiness and try to make them feel proud of us. First of all, you need

to follow all the good things they taught you when you were very young. It could be eating healthily or exercising in a

regular way, or it could be helping anyone who needs help.

Not making complaints is also a good way. So don‘t complain about what you don‘thave. Learn to appreciate(感激)

and love what your parents give you; you may not know the struggles they go through in order to give you that.

Thirdly, you also need to start making your own decisions wisely and confidently. In other words, take control of your

life by deciding what will be good or bad for you. Let them see that you are able to do all kinds of things without

asking others for help.

More importantly, you should try to be a good person. Be polite and respectful to your family and friends. When they

give you advice or suggestions, you‘d better take their ideas into consideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be

modest with what you have achieved. Anyway, seeing you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud.

Making your parents feel71of you

What your parents can do for you

74to make your parents feel proud of you

六、阅读表达。（ 10 分）·They teacher you how to make a living and develop a strong character.

· Your72to do things is a gift your parents give you.

· They are always there to73care of you and guide you.

75what you· Develop a healthy habit as your parents told you.

were taught· Help anyone in76 .

Don ‘tcomplain.Learn to love and be 77for the things given to you by your

parents.

Make decisions on Make your own decisions with78and confidence to show you your own.are able to deal with everything.

Be a good person.Be79and respectful to others.

Listen to your parents ‘advice.

Work hard and not be too proud of your80 .

As Beijing‘ s hot summer evenings turn into cool autumn ones, I‘ m remindIsp e dntofcampingthedayswith my Boy

Scouts (童子军 ) friends several years ago.

Back in the UK, I was a Boy Scout from the age of 12 until the age of 15. We would all meet one evening a week for all kinds

of activities and sports. But learning to live outdoors is a really important part of Scouting, and camping was the most

enjoyable bit.

Summer camps often meant activities such as looking for food, building fires and cooking outdoors. There was also an

activity called orientation(定向), where we would have to get from one place to another using just a map and a compass.

With all our new technology, it‘ s easy to use smartphones to get around, but when these break down or run out of power, really helps to have basic survival skills.

Though it began all the way back in 1907, the Scouting community is still thriving (繁荣) today. It is especially meaningful

this year, as the Boy Scouts of America celebrates 100 years of the Eagle Rank( 级别 ), the highest rank a member can

achieve. I didn‘ t achieve an Eagle, but my Scouting days gave me honor, skills and friendship.

Answer the following questions with No More Than Nine Words .

81.Where is the writer when he is writing this story?

_________________________________________________________________

82.How old was the writer as a Boy Scout?

_________________________________________________________________

83.What is the compass used for?

_________________________________________________________________

84.Why is the Boy Scouts of America especially meaningful this year?

_________________________________________________________________

85.What else did the writer probably get from camping?

_________________________________________________________________

七、词汇运用（15 分）

86.We should pay more attention to our ________ ( 发音 ) in order to prepare the English listening and speaking exam.

87.Yuan Longping has made a great contribution to ________ ( 增加 ) rice production.

88. Premier Li Keqiang noted― the ___(精神) of craftsmanship(工匠)‖ in his government work report . And it has become one the hottest words this year.

89. As a middle school student, we should be brave and clever enough to guard__________(对抗) school bullying(校园欺

凌 ).

90.A small island __________( 位于 ) in the middle of the lake in the past. However, as time went by, it disapeared little by

little.

91.The more you read, the __________ (wealthy) you will feel in spirit.

92.Mum, don ‘tworry about me. I ‘m old enough to wash my clothes and _____________(you).

93.More than one flight __________ (cancel)because of terrible haze the other day.

94.How ____________ (comfortable) the tourists sat on the grass after walking for a day!

95. Jackie Chan is the first Chinese _____________(win) the Honorary Oscar (奥斯卡终身成就奖). We are proud of him.

96.Tom, together with Lucy, _______ (not fight) at home. I will buy something delicious for you.

97.This is one of the most famous ________ (hero) names. It is often seen in newspapers.

98.To achieve high marks in the exam, you should avoid ____________ (care).

99.Don‘tbe so impatient. We must think _____________ (two) before making a decision.

100. Since you ________ (graduate)from college , you shouldn‘ t depend on your parents any more.

八、首字母填空。（ 10 分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

Nanjing University of Science and Technology Taizhou College has held an activity called ―Smart Phone Ninja ‖(手机忍者 ) recently. They would like their students not to use mobile phones for 21 days. It is really a c101for students because most of them depend on mobile phones too much.

The activity started on N10212th. Each student who volunteered to take part in this activity got a bracelet(手环). If the students d 103use their cell phones, there would be a photo on the screen of the bracelet to show that. If they used their cell phones, a different photo would a 104 on the screen of the bracelet. After the last class of each day, the students s105 the photos to the school ‘s public WeChat （微信） .

O 106800 students wished to take part in this test, and 400 were chosen. After seven days, only 103 students r107 . The test was set for 21 days because some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to help develop a h108 .

A 109to the teachers in the university, the activity was not a competition. It depended on students t110to make the decision. The teachers hoped their students could get into better study habits through activities like this one.

九、书面表达。（ 20 分）

临近寒假，学校要求每个初三学生写封信给各个家长，简要汇报这一学期以来的收获与存在问题。假如你是 Jim ，请根据下表的内容提示，用英文做一个简短的汇报。

收获学到很多知识，提高了学习技能。了解到许多名人及他们的事迹。（举一例，参考人名： Spud Webb;

Neil Armstrong; Tan Dun; Audrey Hepburn）

学会了和人相处：在校尊敬老师，与同学互相帮助；在家帮助父母做家务。

在上学途中，能 ......；遇到困难时，能 ......

存在问题学习压力大，在物理学习上几乎没有取得进步；......（再举 1 个例子）

目前想法 1.感谢?? 2.打算??（怎样处理存在的问题）

要求： 1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。 2.所有提示须全部用上，可做适当发挥。

3.文中不得出现真实的人名或校名。

4. 词数 100 左右（首句已给出，不计入总词数）。

Dear Dad & Mum,

The winter holiday is coming. Now I would like to tell you what I have done this term.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Sincerely

Jim

一、 ABBAA ACCBB BACBC BBCAC

二、 BDCDA CCBAA BCBDA BDCDD

三、 ADDBC CDCAB BBACD

四、 BDADC DCCAC DCDAB

五、 71. proud72. ability73. take74.Ways/ How75. Follow 76.need 77.thankful 78.wisdom 79.polite 80. achievement(s)

六、 81. In Beijing

82.From (the age of) 12 to/ until 15

83.To help people get from one place to another.

84.(Because) it celebrates 100 years of the Eagle Rank.

85.Honor, skills and friendship

七、1. pronunciation 2. increasing 3. spirit 4.against 5. lay 6.wealthier 7.yours 8.was cancelled9. comfortably 10. to win11.don‘tfight12.heroes‘ 13.carelessness14.twice 15.have graduated

八、 1.challenge 2. November 3.didn ‘t 4. appear 5.sent 6.Over7.remained 8.habit9.According

10.themselves

九、书面表达（20 分）

Dear Dad & Mum,

The winter holiday is coming. Now I would like to tell you what I have done this term.

I have learnt a lot of knowledge from the books and I have improved my study skills. I have learned a lot of famous people

from all over the world. Spud ‘s story tells us not to give up when we do anything. (Tan Dun is a great musician. He said his music is to dream without boundaries.) I have also learned how to get along with others. At school, I respect my teachers.

My classmates and I often help each other. At home, I help you do some housework so that you can have more time to rest. On my way to school, I can obey the traffic rules. When I meet difficulty,I can talk to my friends about it. / I can ask teachers for help.

However, I still have some problems. Now I feel stressed in my study. I ‘ve made little progress in my physics study. What‘s worse, I don ‘thave enough time for my hobbies.

I would like to thank you for taking good care of me and thank my teachers and friends for their help. I will plan my

time well to study better.

Yours Sincerely

Jim

完整word版牛津译林初中英语单词表

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