2000年至2010年英语六级作文历年真题作文带翻译

2001-2010年六级写作范文

2001年1月六级作文题及范文

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Succeed in a Job Interview? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:

1. 面试在求职过程中的作用

2. 取得面试成功的因素：仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是……

Nowadays, in an ever tighter job market, great importance has been attached to an interview by both the employer and the applicant. The interview, so to speak, has become indispensable for getting a satisfactory job. On the one hand, the interviewer can take advantage of the occasion to learn about the candidates, such as their work experiences, education and their personalities, so as to pick out the right person for the company. On the other hand, the interviewee can make use of the opportunity to get to know the job he is going to take up, the salary, the working conditions and many other things about the job he is interested in.

Therefore, the job interview is very important to a job-hunter. But how can one succeed in it? Firstly of all, the interviewee must pay attention to his or her appearance. The first impression is always where we start. Get dressed properly and neatly. Secondly, good manners are equally important. Don't be too proud, and neither too timid. Just be courteous. Thirdly, the interviewee must demonstrate his aptitude and skills for the job and his knowledge about eh job-related areas. Be confident. Last but not the least, the interviewee ought to be honest about his or her personal as well as academic background, for honesty is the best policy.

To sum up, the job interview is indeed important, but there is no need to be nervous. As long as the interviewee has the ability for the job, with careful preparation and a fairly confident and honest performance, his or her success can be ensured.

参考翻译：

如今，在一个日益吃紧的劳动力市场，不管是对于求职者还是雇主，面试都非常重要。成功的面试可以说已经成为得到一个满意的工作的必不可少的条件。一方面，面试者可以利用这个机会，了解候选人，如工作经验，教育背景和他们的个性，以挑选出该公司的合适人选。另一方面，求职者可以利用这个机会去了解他所要从事的工作，如待遇，工作条件以及其他一些他感兴趣的情况。

因此，对于求职者来说面试是非常重要的。但如何才能成功呢？首先，求职者一定要注意其外表。第一印象往往首当其冲。穿着要适当和整齐。其次，良好的举止也同样重要。不要太骄傲，也不过于胆怯。要有谦虚的品格。第三，求职者必须表现出自己的工作能力及技能和有关领域的知识。要有信心。最重要的，求职者应该诚实说明他的个人情况，以及学术背景，诚实是最好的策略。

2001年6月六级作文题及范文

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter.

Suppose you are Zhang Ying. Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week-long holiday. You should write a t least 100 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese.

1. 表示欢迎

2. 提出对度假安排的建议

3. 提醒应注意的事项

A letter to a Schoolmate

June 23, 2001

Dear Xiao Wang, Yours,

Zhang Ying

范文：Dear Xiao Wang,

I'm delighted to learn that you are going to visit me during the week-long vacation. My parents will also be happy to see you again. I'm sure you will enjoy every minute here.

I know you are fond of swimming. A river lies not far away from my home. We can go swimming there. I think it would be very pleasant and refreshing to swim in such hot summer days. In every big room of my home there is an air-conditioner. We can watch TV, play CDs or read books very comfortably at home.

A mountain about two miles away from here is beautiful and it is worth touring. We can go there on foot. When we climb to the top of the mountain, we can have a wonderful bird-eye view of the whole village.

Just phone me before you set off. There is no need for you to take anything. I'll prepare everything for you.

I am looking forward to seeing you soon.

参考翻译：

亲爱的小王：

我非常高兴的得知你将在为期一周的假期来看我。我的父母见到你也会非常高兴的。我保证你在这的每一分钟都将非常开心。

我知道你喜欢游泳，我家附近就有条河，我们可以去那游泳。我想在这样热的夏天游泳会非常的舒服。我家的每一间房里都有空调。我们可以舒舒服服地在家看电视，听CD或者读书。

离我家两英里远处有一座山非常漂亮很值得一看。我们可以徒步去那。当我们爬上山顶的时候，我们能看到整个乡村的秀丽景色。

在你启程前记得给我打电话。你什么都不需要带，我会为你准备一切。

期待你的到来！

2002年1月六级作文题及范文

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:

假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼而有

之。

January 12th, 2002

Dear Mr. President,

范文：January 12th, 2002

Dear Mr. President,

I'm very lucky to attend this world-famous university, but I'm afraid I'm not content with the canteen service on campus.

Firstly, the quality of the dishes should be improved. Undoubtedly, there are a lot of delicious dishes, but all the year round, they are the same. More and more students are complaining about eating the same food each day. So I think the most urgent problem is variety.

Secondly, the price is a bit too high. Many of us hope that the canteen can provide us with not only delicious but also cheaper food.

Finally, the environment is so noisy that we can't enjoy our meals in good mood. I suggest that there be some soft music to help us relax.

These suggestions are not just of my own, but also of many other students. We hope our respectable president will pay attention to our suggestions.

By the way, the canteen workers are very patient and always smiling. So I think if our university offers them better conditions, they will offer us better service.

Best wishes,

Yours sincerely,

Liming

参考翻译：

尊敬的校长：

我很荣幸能够加入到这所世界一流的大学，但是我对校园的食堂服务不是很满意。

首先，饭菜质量应当提高。不可否认，有许多每位的菜肴，但是一整年都是一样的饭菜。越来越多的学生在抱怨每天吃着同样的菜。所以我认为最急迫的问题是要使菜的种类多样化。

其次，价格稍微有点高。大部分学生都希望食堂不仅能够提供美食，而且饭菜价格能够便宜。

最后，食堂环境太吵以至于我们不能以一个良好的心情吃饭。我建议能够放一些轻音乐来帮助学生放松心情。

这些建议不仅是我一个人的，也是其他许多学生的。我们希望尊敬的校长先生能够注意到我们的建议。

顺便说一下，食堂的工作人员总是很有耐心并且面带微笑。所以我认为如果我们学校能够给他们提供好的条件，他们也会给我们提供好的服务。

李明

2002年6月六级作文题及范文

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Student Use of Computers. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:

1. 上图所示为某校大学生平均每周使用计算机的时间: 1990年（2 hours）、1995

年(4 hours)、2002年(14 hours)，请描述其变化；

2. 请说明发生这些变化的原因（可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明）；

3. 你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。Student Use of Computers

Students tend to use computers more and more nowadays. Reading this chart, we can find that the average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week has increased sharply. In 1990, it was less than 2 hours; and in 1995, it increased to almost 4 hours; while in 2000, the number soared to 20 hours.

Obviously computers are becoming more and more popular. There are several reasons for this. First, computers facilitate us in more aspects of life. Also, the fast development of the Internet enlarges our demands for using computers. We can easily contact with friends in remote places through the Internet. Besides, the prices of computers are getting lower and lower, which enables more students to purchase them.

Along with the time spent on computers, there arise some problems. The most serious one is that many students are spending so much time playing PC games so that they ignore their studies. It is urgent to let the students use computers in a proper way.

参考翻译

现在，使用电脑的学生越来越多。从图表中可以看出，平均一个学生每周花在电脑上的时间正在迅速增加。在1990年，不到两个小时，而到了1995年就增加到差不多四个小时，到了2000年，这一数字已经升到了20小时。

显然电脑已经越来越受欢迎。这主要有几方面的原因。首先，电脑在我们生活的许多方面都有用处。同时互联网的发展也增强了我们使用电脑的需求。通过互联网，我们可以很轻易的和远方的朋友取得联系。此外，电脑价格变得越来越低，这使得很多学生都有能力购买。

随着使用电脑时间的增加也出现了一些问题。最严重的是许多学生花费大量的时间玩网络游戏以至于忽略了学业。因此，让学生合理的使用电脑是我们迫切需要解决的问题。

2003年1月六级作文题及范文

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic It Pays to Be Honest. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.

1. 当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象

2. 诚实利人利已，做人应该诚实

范文：Pays to Be Honest

Although honesty is believed to be a virtue, there are still dishonest people in our society. For example, some businessmen sell fake product to their consumers; some students cheat in the exams.

Dishonest people are short-sighted. Those who sell fake products may make money at first, but consumers won't buy their products any more. As a result, they will lose their fortune or even be sent to prison. By contrast, honest people gain a lot.

Those who always tell truth or keep to their promise not only let others trust them but gain respect from other people as well. Such persons are sure to have a lot of good friends. Because they are trustable and respectable, everyone is eager to make friends with them, Besides, it is easier for a person with a good record to get a good job. Generally speaking, every employer wants his employees to be honest. So we can say that anyone who is honest will be paid back later.

In a word, honesty wins trust, respect and honor. So it is important that we should be honest.

参考翻译：

诚实被公认为一种美德，但是社会上仍有一些不诚实的人。比如，一些商人向顾客出售假冒产品；一些学生考试作弊。

不诚实的人是鼠目寸光的人。那些卖假冒产品的人可能开始会赚钱，但是消费者再也不会买他们的产品了。最后他们会破产倒闭甚至蹲监狱。相对而言，诚实的人能获得更多。

那些讲实话守承诺的人不仅能够得到别人的信任还会受到别人的尊重。这些人必定会有很多的好朋友。因为他们是可信任的且受人尊敬的人，每个人都希望和他们交朋友。此外，有良好信誉的人会很容易地得到一份好的工作。通常来说，每个雇主希望他的雇员诚实。所以我们可以说诚实的人会有好报。

总之，诚实赢得信任，尊重和荣誉。所以诚实对于我们非常重要。

2003年6月六级作文题及范文

Directions: 图表内容是1990，1995，2000的公房和私房变化柱状表，趋势是公房越来越少，私房越来越多。

提纲：

1.简单描述一下图表内容

2.变化原因

3.这个变化对个人和社会的影响

Changes of Ownership of Houses in China

Ownership of houses in China has changed greatly in the past decade. In the past, most houses were stateowned. But now, private houses are everywhere. As is shown in the chart above, in 1990, the city's houses were mainly state-owned, with a percentage of 75. This percentage became 60 in the year 1995 and then dropped sharply to 20 in 2000. At the same time, the number of private houses has soared up to 80 percent.

There are mainly two reasons that account for this rapid change. Firstly, the government has been forwarding the policy to support private houses programs. These programs have proved to be very important in developing China's economy. Secondly, with the development of economy, people's standard of living has risen. They want to have their own houses to satisfy their needs.

The change has enabled more people to enjoy larger living space. At the

same time, people feel pressure to make more money so that they can buy their own houses.

参考翻译：

近十年内在中国房屋的所有权发生了很大的变化。过去很多房屋都是公有的。但是现在私房随处可见。从上述图表可以看出，1990年，城市中75%的房屋时公有的。到了1995年降到60%，到2000年久迅速降到了20%。而私房却迅速增加到80%。

发生这一转变的原因主要有两方面。政府实施了鼓励私人购房的政策。这已经被证明是推动中国经济发展的重要因素。其次，随着经济的发展，人们的生活水平得到了提高。他们希望有自己的房屋以满足他们的需求。

这一改变使得更多的人能够拥有更大的生活空间。同时，人们有了更大的压力去挣更多的钱，这样他们才能买得起房。

2003年9月六级作文题及范文

Directions: 图表作文，关于一个美国大学图书馆的图书流动量（pop fiction, general nonfiction, science,art等），给出他们的流动比例对比，说明原因，并说明你自己喜欢阅读什么样的书。

范文：

From the table based on a survey we made of the reading preferences of students in an American university in 2002, we learnt that, of all kinds of bookds, contemporary university students like fictions best, which has 65.9 percent of book circulation in library while other kinds of books have low percentage: general nonfiction ——18.2, science/technology/education-10.8,art/literature/poetry——5.1.

It suggests that contemporary students are much more easily influenced by the fashion than ever before. It's a reasonable and good phenomenon because it reveals that university students like to keep up with the development of society. Thus they will easily adapt themselves into the new life after they graduate from school.

Generally, I like reading nonfictions, for it is tightly connected with the reality. To some degree, it's no use reading too much fictions which sometimes will take you into fancy fantasy. Fast life pace also don't allow me to read books on art or poetry. To me, nonfiction is even helpful in analyzing society and humanity.

参考翻译：

通过2002年在美国一所大学的调查，得出了以上有关学生阅读偏好的图表。从中可以看出，在各式各样的书中，当代大学生最喜欢小说，小说占了图书馆图书流动量的65.9%。而其他类型的书占了很小的比例，一般非小说18。2%，科学技术教育占10.8%，艺术文学诗歌占501%。

从中可以看出当代大学生比以前更容易受到潮流的影响。这是一个合理的很好的现象，因为这说明大学生喜欢跟随社会前进的步伐。因此毕业后他们能够很容易的融入新的生活。

通常来说，我喜欢阅读非小说类的书。因为它与实际结合的很紧密。一定程度上，阅读太多的小说没有多大意义，因为有时候这些小说会带你进入一个虚幻的世界。快节奏的生活也不允许我们读艺术诗歌方面的书籍。在我看来，

非小说书对于分析社会和人类有很大的帮助。

2004年1月六级作文题及范文

Directions: Reduce Waste on Campus

1.有些大学校园浪费现象日益严重

2.浪费的危害

3.杜绝浪费, 从我做起

As is known to all, waste on campus has become a more and more serious problem. We can easily see many students dump a lot of food in the garbage can. Some students spend thousands of yuan buying fashionable clothes and so on.

The negative effects of waste can be shown in the following aspects. In the first place, it makes some students dependent on their parents for money, which is harmful to their development. If they don't learn to support themselves, they will be "useless people" when they graduate. In the second place, it is not easy for our parents to arrange for our schooling. Last but not the least important, there is no denying the fact that our country is still poor. There are many people who cannot go to university and many poor people still need our help.

As far as I am concerned, I should set a good example to reduce waste on campus. First of all, I will refrain from wasting anything, from food to stationery. What's more, I'm determined to call on more schoolmates to fight against waste. Only through these measures can we hope to reduce waste on campus.

参考翻译：

众所周知，校园浪费问题已经变得越来越严重。我们经常看到许多学生把大量的食物扔到垃圾箱。一些学生花上千元买流行服饰等等。

浪费的许多消极作用如下所述：首先，它使得一些学生经济上依赖父母，这对他们的发展非常不利。如果他们不学会自理，他们毕业后会成为无用的人。其次，我们的父母供我们上大学非常不容易。最重要的是，不可否认我们国家依然很穷。还有许多人上不了大学还有许多穷人需要我们的帮助。

对我而言，我应当树立一个拒绝浪费的好榜样。首先，我会拒绝浪费从食物到文具等任何东西。其次，我决定号召更多的同学拒绝浪费。只有则样我们才有希望减少校园浪费。

2004年6月六级作文题及范文

Directions: 设想你买了一本英文词典，发现有这样那样的质量问题，书店的服务态度又不好，因此给报社编辑写信。信中必须包括以下内容：

1、事情的起因

2、与书店交涉的经过

3、呼吁服务行业必须提高服务质量

June 19, 2004

Dear Editor,

I am writing this letter to reflect some problems I came across recently and. appeal to the improvement of the service industry.

This weekend I bought an English-Chinese dictionary in a bookstore near my home since its cover is elaborately designed. But when I went home and read carefully, I found that the several pages of the dictionary have been cracked and befouled. What is worse, the misprints spread everywhere in the dictionary and

seriously affect my comprehension. Since there was such damage and misprint to the dictionary, I went to the bookstore to require for a replace. But to my surprise, the staff of the bookstore turn down my request rudely and even denied the poor quality of the dictionary.

It goes without saying that today's face-paced and market-oriented economy calls for much higher standard for service industry. However, to my regret, many of the commercials fail to achieve this standard and the quality of the staff needs to be improved. It's self-evident that the poor quality of practitioners in the service industry will not only deeply disappoint customers but also hamper the development of our country's economy. As a result, I expect your newspaper to appeal to the service industry to attach more importance to the service improvement.

Thank you for your attention!

Sincerely yours,

Sam

参考翻译：

尊敬的编辑：

我写这封信的目的是反映我最近遇到的一些问题并呼吁服务行业的改进。这周末我在家附近的书店里买了一本英汉词典，它的封面的精装的。但是当我回家仔细阅读时发现一些页码已经破损和沾污。更糟糕的是，里面很多的印刷错误，这严重影响了我的使用。基于如此的毁坏和印刷错误，我回到书店要求调换。令我惊奇的是，店员无理地拒绝了我的要求甚至否认词典的劣质。

很明显，如今的外向型和市场导向型经济对服务行业提出更高的要求。然而让人遗憾的是许多商家未能达到这个标准。员工的服务质量需要提高。不言而喻，服务业从业者较差的服务至来年个不仅让顾客失望而且会阻碍国家经济的发展。最好。希望你们呢的报纸呼吁服务行业的改进。感谢您的关注。

Sam 2005年1月六级作文题及范文

Directions:

1、对病人的简单介绍：目前的病情和家庭情况

2、目前的困难：无法继续承担医疗费用，需要护理

3、希望捐助，联系方式

Your Help Needed

Dear friends,

As some of you may know,Lucy,a lovely girl student,a junior from the Department of Fine Arts,has been seriously ill.In fact,she has been suffering from hepatitis, which is very dangerous. This 20-year-old girl comes from a small town in Shangdong province. Her family has tried every means to save her.

Now Lucy is in urgent need of operation to her liver transplanted. However, her family is too poor to afford the expenses, which totaled 120,000 yuan. How can a poor family earning 1000 yuan per month afford such high expenses? But the time is limited. They cannot afford to wait to see the disease untouched.

So you help is urgently needed. Let's do what we can to save our fellow student. The life of such a lovely girl is in your hand. Your love can save a life.

You can contact 2335648 in the daytime and 2335658 at night.

参考翻译：

亲爱的朋友们：

你们可能已经听说了，来自美术学院大三的可爱女孩露西身患重病。她得了很严重的肝炎。这个20岁的女孩来自山东省的一个小城镇。她的家人为了救她已经想尽了各种办法。

现在露西迫切需要进行肝移植手术。然而，她家的经济情况不好无法支付总共12万元的手续费。对于一个月收入仅有1000元的家庭来说怎么能够承受得起这么高的费用呢？但是时间紧迫他们不能眼睁睁地等死。

所以，迫切需要你的帮助。让我们尽我们所能来帮助这位同伴。这样一个可爱女孩的命运就在你的手中。你的爱心能够挽救一个生命。需要捐助者请按如下方式联系我们。白天：2335948 晚上：2335658.

2005年6月六级作文题及范文

题目：say no to pirated products

1、目前盗版现象比较严重

2、造成这种现象的原因及危害

3、我们应该怎么做。

4、要求150字

At present,piracy is becoming unprecedentedly visible in China,Any product,like tape,CD and hi-tech device can be copied,not to mention book.Shortly after a newly-published book hits the shelves,people will unsurprisingly find its pirated counterparts in the stores.

It has been widely believed that piracy has caused a great loss to legitimate producers,inventors and authors in many ways.To start with,pirated products often cost much less than the original ones,so they enjoy unbeatable advantage in price in spite of their relatively poor quality.The original ones,on the contrary,sell poorly.As far as pirated books are concerned,they do great harm to the authors/ reputation due to their misprints.In the long run,pirated products may also have negative impacts on customers since those legitimate producers' enthuslasm may be greatly hurt by the fact that some customers are more indined to purchase pirated products.

In my opinion,it's high time that the govement called on everyone to start the battle against piracy.Besides,as customers,we should develop our consciousness to resist pirated products.And law should be strictly carried out to ban piracy from spreading any further.Only in this way can we put an end to piracy and create a healthy environment for both customers and producers.

参考翻译：

目前，中国的盗版现象空前的猖狂。任何诸如磁带，CD及其他的高科技产品都可以被盗版，更不用说书籍了。一本新书刚出版没多久，盗版书就在书店销售了，这种现象人们已经见怪不怪了。

显然，盗版在很大程度上已经给原版的发明者和作者造成了很大的损失。首先，盗版产品比原版的成本要小很多，因此，尽管它的质量很差，但是却拥

有极大的价格优势。相反，原版产品销量却极小。人们已经注意到，由于盗版书的印刷错误，已经给原版作者的名誉造成很大的伤害。长远而言，盗版产品会对消费者产生消极的影响。因为面对更多的消费者宁愿选择盗版产品这一事实，正版生产者的热情会受到很大的打击。

在我看来，是该号召人们抵制盗版的时候了。另外作为消费者，我们应当增强我们抵制盗版的意识。应采取法律措施对那些盗版行为进行严厉的制裁。只有这样才能消除盗版，为消费者和生产者创造一个健康的环境。

2005年12月六级作文题及范文

A letter of declining a job offer

1、对公司提供的职位表示感谢

2、解释为何不能接受提供职位的原因

3，希望予以谅解，并表达公司良好的祝愿

A letter Decline a Job Offer

Dec. 24th

Dear Managers,

I am very grateful for you to give me another job in the company. Thinking about the good opportunity you offer to me each time, I am really moved. What words should I say? It seems that words on this special occasion fail to express me. All in all, I just want to say "many many thanks for all your kindness and consideration."

However , I can not accept the job you offer to me. I think, there are at least three personal reasons for this. First, I can not make full use of my major which I learned at college, though you pay much attention to me. Second, I have a habit to challenge myself . If a job or learning seems to lose the meaning of challenge, I will have to quit and find a challenging one for me. Third, I am not used to working in the same place for a long time. I want to have more working experiences and know a lot of different people. Therefore, I can not accept your offer .

Above all, I also want to express my deep appreciation of your understanding of my decision. I think there are other qualified personnel in our company who you should give a chance. If each potential employee in our company can have a chance to prove themselves for our company, I think, the company will become a more and more competitive company and will become more and more popular because of our smart strategy in employing qualified workers. I wish the bright future for our company.

Best wishes for you all !

Yours sincerely,

Tom

参考翻译：

尊敬的经理：

非常感谢你为我提供了公司的另一个职位。想到每次你为我提供的这

么好的机会，我真的很感激。我该说什么呢.我现在的心情似乎很难用语言来表达。不管怎样，我只想说：非常非常感谢你的好心和体谅。

然而，我不能接受你给我的职位。我想主要有三个个人的原因。首先尽管你非常关注我，但是我在学校所学的专业课程在这无用武之地。其次，我习惯挑战自我。如果一份工作没有任何的挑战性，那么我会退出去寻找有挑战性的工作。第三，我从没有在同一个地方上班很长时间。我希望有更多的工作经历了解更多的人。因此我不能接受你的职位。

如上所诉，我也想表达我对您深深的感谢。感谢您能理解我的决定。我想我们公司还有其他能够胜任这一工作的人，你可以给他们一个机会。如果我们公司每一个有潜力的人都有机会证明自己的话，公司会变得越来越强大。因为我们独特的用人机制我们公司会越来越受人欢迎。希望我们公司明天会更好。

2006年6月六级作文题及范文

1、近十年来某城市越来越多人选择出去旅游

2、出现这种现象的原因

3、这种现象可能产生的影响

Traveling Abroad

The above table clearly mirrors an upward trend in the number of people who prefer to travel abroad over the last decade. In 1995, there are only ten thousand tourists going overseas to take a trip. In 2000, the figure climbs to approximately 40 thousand, and peaks at 120 thousand in 2005.

There are a huge number of reasons behind this phenomenon, of which the most important one is --China's booming economy.

Thanks to the deepening of reform and opening-up, citizens of the Middle Kingdom enjoy a sharp improvement in their living standards. They have enormous consuming power to pursue higher level of living quality. Perhaps getting tired of visiting scenic spots at home, an increasing number of them choose foreign countries as their tour destinations.

When it comes to what impacts it would bring, in my eyes, it would give a huge boost to tour industry both at home and abroad. And it would give Chinese deeper insights into foreign cultures. Of course, the dark side of this phenomenon also exists. For instance, the uncivilized behavior of some Chinese tourists may have a negative impact on China's image. Anyway, overseas travel is beneficial. What really needs to occur is consumer education.

参考翻译：

上面的图表中明显反映出在过去的十年内选择出国旅游的人数呈上升趋势。在1995年，只有1万人出国旅行。在2000年，这一数字攀升到4万人，到2005年达到最多的12万人。

出现这种现象有很多原因，最重要的是日益腾飞的中国经济。

由于改革开放，人们的生活水平有了明显的提高。他们的消费能力逐渐强大，有了追求高水平生活的资本。也许是厌烦了在国内的景区旅行，更多人选择海外旅行。

谈到这将带来的影响，我认为这将大大促进国内及国外的旅游业。这将使中国人对国外的文化有更深的了解。当然也存在一些不好的影响。例如一些中国游客的野蛮行为会破坏中国的形象。不管怎么说出过旅行是有益的，真正需要做的是对出国者的教育。

2006年12月六级作文题及范文

1．阅读经典书籍对人的成长至关重要

2．现在愿意阅读经典的人却越来越少，原因是……

3．我们大学生应该怎么做

The Importance of Reading Classics

It is widely acknowledged that reading classics is both important and beneficial to the character development and personal growth of the young people. As for me, nothing can bring more joy and happiness than reading those masterpieces created by great figures like Confucius and Cao Xueqin. I believe works like The Dream in the Red Chamber and The Legend of Three Kingdoms can drastically elevate one’s aesthetic taste and deepen the understanding of the glorious history of Chinese culture.

However, the modern society is full of temptations. Compared with TV soap operas, sport events, and video games, classical literary works are old fashioned and time consuming. In bookstores, “Fast-food” reading materials are replacing classics, and young writers with sensational and “cool” remarks win the support of a large number of fans.

we college students should be fully aware of the important role the classics play in broadening one’s vision. Therefore, we should start reading and studying the treasuries our ancestors center and absorbing the essence of those classical works. We should also advocate to the public the importance of classics so that an increasing number of general people can enjoy the pleasure of reading

参考翻译：

现在人们已经公认为阅读经典对于年轻人的个性成长是重要而且有益的。就我而言，没有任何事比阅读那些诸如孔子，曹雪芹等人的名著更能让我兴奋了。我相信像红楼梦，三国演义这样的著作能够极大地提升一个人的艺术品位，加深对中国文化史的了解。

然而，现代社会有各种各样的诱惑。和肥皂剧，体育比赛，视频游戏比较，经典文学显得有些跟不上潮流且需要耗费大量的时间。在书店里，快餐式的阅读材料代替了经典，年轻的作者凭借敏感的酷酷的形式赢得大量人的追捧。

我们大学生应当充分认识到阅读经典对于开扩我们的视野所起的作用。因此，我们应当阅读学习先辈创造的财富，吸收经典中的精华。我们还应当向公众宣传经典文学的重要性，那样更多的人才能加入到阅读经典的行列当中。2007年6月六级作文题及范文

Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should One Expect a Reward When Doing a Good Deed? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.

1、有人做好事期望得到回报；

2、有人认为应该像雷锋那样做好事不图回报；

3、我的观点。

Should One Expect a Reward When Doing a Good Deed?

A great many people presume upon a reward when doing a good deed. First and foremost, there is a natural tendency to equate doing good deeds with a certain amount of reward, and reward with a certain amount of money. What is more, they maintain that since the basis of contemporary society is money, one of the major means of earning money is getting reward by doing good deeds.

On the contrary, the vast majority of people assume that doing a good deed should be based on people’s personal consciousness. Hence, doing a good deed is fulfilling itself and reward is of minimal significance. Numerous examples can be given, but this will suffice. Mr. Leifeng lived a simple life dedicated to doing good deeds without expecting any reward and helping people from all walks of life, yet he was remembered as one of the most successful hero of our time.

Generally speaking, it is my view that we should not expect a reward when doing a good deed. We do this for enjoyment, self-fulfillment and spiritual enhancement, not for the purpose of reward.

参考翻译：

许多人做好事后期望得到回报。首先，把做好事等同于一定的回报，这是人的一种本性。其中的回报就是一定数量的钱。其次，他们认为当代社会是钱的社会，通过做好事获得回报是挣钱的一种方式。

相反，还有些人认为做好事应当是人的一种本能的意识。因此，做好事是本能的驱使回报并不重要。有许多这样的事例，但这一件足以说明了，雷锋过着简朴的生活，他一生帮助了许多人，他做好事从来都不期望得到回报，他已经成为当代众所周知的英雄。

通常来说，我们不应当期望回报。把做好事当成一种乐趣，自我实现和精神品质的提升，而不是以回报为目的。

2007年12月六级作文题及范文

The digital age

1.如今，数字化产品越来越多，如…

2.使用数字化产品对于人们学习工作和生活的影响。

Living in the digital age, we are unavoidably exposed to all kinds of digital products, such as digital camera, digital computer, digital television, and so on, which grow in an increasing categories and quantities. Believe it or not, look around yourself and you can easily find one or two of these stuffs.

Here is a question，what kind of influence do the digital products bring to people’s li fe.? Frankly speaking, these modern digital products offer us a more convenient life than before. For example, the digital camera makes it possible to delete or correct the “unsuccessful” photo of ours, which was impossible with the traditional camera. While, unfortunately, these fashionable digital items have cultivated a generation more isolated from the real life. It is hard to imagine that a man so accustomed to the digital mobile on-line chatting can be capable of the practical communication with others. Finally, too much dependent on the digital things, human seem to be more indifferent to the real world, which we, though reluctant to admit, have to accept.

Thus, as the generation assailed by all kinds of digital miracles, we might as well initiatively avoid some of them despite efficiency and comfort they can supply. Don’t forget those old days when you were going to visit an old school friend though there would be a long train journey, which, in today’s digital era, has been thoroughly replaced by the digital on-line chatting.

参考翻译：

生活与数字时代，我们不可避免地接触到一些数字产品，比如数码相机，数字电脑，数字电视等等。这些产品的类别和数量在不断增加。不管你相不相信，环顾一下周围，你总会发现一两件这样的东西。

问题是，数字产品给人们的生活带来了怎样的影响呢？坦白地讲，这些数字产品使我们的生活更加便利。例如数码相机能够删除和修正一些不成功的照片，而传统相机是不可能的。不幸的是，这些时尚的数码产品培育了和现实生活孤立的一代人。很难想象，一个习惯于使用数字移动设备在线聊天的人如何在现实中与人交往。最后，人们太多的依赖数码产品，对现实世界漠不关心，这点我们勉强承认，但是不得不接受事实。

因此，作为被数码产品包围的一代，尽管它能给我们带来便利，但是我们应当尽量避免。不要忘记过去那些拜访你的校友的日子时的快乐，尽管会乘坐很长时间的火车，而在今天的数字时代，这些却被在线聊天所取代。

2008年6月六级作文题及范文

Will E-books replace traditional books?

1、随着信息技术的发展，电子图书越来越多

2、有人认为电子图书会取代传统图书，理由是……

3、我的看法

Will E-books replace traditional books?

Recent decades have seen the rapid development of information technology, and thereby E-books have wound their way intoour daily life. Because of the wide and quick popularity of E-books, there has been an increasing controversy overthe question of whether E-books will replace traditional books or not.

Many people hold the idea that it will not take long for E-books to replace traditional books because E-books have quite a few advantages over traditional ones. First, E-books are more accessible to readers, because the readers just need to log onto the internet and read online. Second, thanks tothe advanced technology, the cost of E-books is much lower, so it takes readers far less money to buy E-books. Last but not the least, reading E-books has developed into part of our daily life, which is particularly appealing to young users, who are the body part of the users of electronic products.

As far as I’m concerned, it isnot likel yfor E-books to replace traditional books for lots of reasons. For example, long time of reading E-books will do more harm to our eyes, and readers will find themselves more accessible to printed materials because computers and the internet haven’t yet bee n popularized to every cornerof our life.

参考翻译：

近几十年来信息技术得到了迅猛发展，电子书已经进入了人们的日常生活。

由于电子书的广泛使用，电子书是否会取代传统书籍已经引起了很大的争议。

许多人认为，电子书不久将取代传统书籍，因为电子书有很多优势。首先电子书更方便，用户只需登陆因特网就可在线阅读。其次，由于先进的技术，电子书更便宜，读者购买电子书只需花费少得多的钱。最重要的是，阅读电子书已经成为我们生活中的一部分，特别是大部分的电子产品使用者年轻人更是如此。

在我看来，电子书很难取代传统图书。例如，长时间的阅读电子书对我们的眼睛不利，读者也会发现他们更容易接近印刷材料，因为毕竟电脑和因特网还没有普及到生活的每个角落。

2008年12月六级作文题及范文

How to improve student's mental health

1、大学生的心理健康十分重要

2、因此，学校可以......

3、我们自己应当......

How to improve student's mental health

Students' mental health has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. Indeed, it is widely accepted that it has gained growing popularity among persons in all walks of life. There is a general discussion today about the issue of disorder in brains.

Obviously, it is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent problems. Authorities in universities play a critical role in the situation. To begin with, schools, such as colleges or universities, can provide chances for the young men to ease their attention. What's more, some are physically strong, but psychological problems are able to bring potential threats. Teaches may have a chance to find them in advance. Besides, specialists in this field are to be required to make full preparation for cases in time. Facing the crisis, experts can deal with it in a professional way, which means they have more or better opportunities to save us than others.

From the factors mentioned above, we may safely draw the conclusion that we can free ourselves from mental illness by taking certain precautions. For example, if you have pains or puzzles in mind, finding a friend to express these is a good way to release pressure. Certainly, there is little doubt that further attention will be paid to the issue.

参考翻译：

在学生的日常生活中，心理健康起着越来越重要的角色。事实上，在生活的各个领域都受到人们的广泛欢迎。关于大脑紊乱的争论引起了广泛讨论。

很明显，应当采取有效的行动来阻止这个问题。学校领导机构起着直观重要的作用。首先，学校可以帮助学生缓解压力。其次，一些人身体健康，但是心理上却有潜在的威胁。老师们可能会发现出这个问题。此外，在这一领域的专家必须及时的为各种情况做好准备。面对危机，专家能够以专业的方式来解决问题，也就是说他们有更大的机会来帮助我们。

从上可以得出结论，我们能够采取一定的手段来帮助我们远离心理问题。例如，如果你心里有困惑，找一个朋友倾诉时缓解压力的好方法。当然，这一问题将会引起更多的关注。

09年6月作文题目及范文：

1有人认为名字很重要

2也有人认为无关紧要，

3我认为

The Importance of Name

Recently, it is universally acknowledged that due attention has to be paid to the importance of name. To begin with, a large number of people assert that one’s name can exert profound influence on the success of a person or institution. In addition, some even maintain that the mental health and physical fitness of a person will be influenced or even determined by his or her name。

On the contrary, it is the view of a great many people that one’s name is of little significance. I can think of no better illustration than the following ones. “Qiu”，which mean s “hill”，is the name of Confucius, the greatest thinker, philosopher and educator throughtout history. Likewise, another case in point is Lao Zi, the founder of philosophical and religious Taoism, whose name is “er”，which means “the ear”. These examples effectively clarify that one’s future is only determined by his striving spirit, talent or intelligence rather than some mysterious and superstitious factors such as certain names or lucky numbers。

As for me, significance should be attached to intelligence, persistence and diligence instead of one’s name. Given all the above arguments, it is high time that we put an end to this undesirable phenomenon。

参考翻译：

最近，人们普遍认为名字的重要性应当引起一定的注意。首先，很多人宣称一个人或者机构的名字能对人或机构的成功产生深远的影响。其次，一些人认为一个人的身心健康甚至都受名字的影响。

相反，另一些人认为名字不重要。没有事例能比以下事例更能说明问题了。丘是山的意思，是历史上伟大思想家、哲学家、教育家孔子的名。另一个例子是哲学和道教的创始人老子，他的名字是耳，耳朵的意思。这些例子充分证明一个人的将来完全决定于他的奋斗精神、天资和勤奋，而不是那些神秘和迷信的因素，比如名字或者幸运数字。

在我看来，人们更应该看重智力、恒心和勤奋而不是名字。综上所述，是该结束这一不必要的争论的时候了。

09年12月作文题目及范文：

1. 家长送学生参加各种艺术班

2. 有人支持，有人反对

3. 作为大学生，我的观点

There is a growing tendency nowadays for parents to send their children to register and attend a great variety of arts courses, such as dancing, calligraphy and musical instruments training, etc. The attitudes of people towards this phenomenon vary from person to person.

Some people maintain that these extra curriculums are of great necessity

and benefits to students. According to a recent survey on pre-school intelligence level, the respondents who take part in out-class courses tend to perform better than those who haven’t. Moreover, the former can have an all-round development by acquiring knowledge and skills which are not taught in their schools. On the contrary, others argue that these courses would bring about heavy burdens to students and thus oppose to this practice. They worry about that students might not have adequate time to take rest and reflect on what they have learned in school.

As a university student, I have ever participated in some arts courses, such as singing and painting classes and they proved to be helpful for my hobby development. Therefore, as far as I’m concerned, taking some extra curriculum courses properly is meaningful to students’ development in the long-term.

参考翻译：

当前，越来越多的家长把自己的孩子送去上各式各样的艺术班，比如舞蹈班，书法班，乐器班等。对这一问题的看法人们各持己见。

一些人声称这些额外的辅导班对学生有很大的好处。根据最近的一份学前智力水平的调查报告，参加课外课程的学生比那些没参加的表现要好。此外，通过获取他们在课堂上所获取不到的知识和技能，他们得到了全面的发展。相反，另外一些人认为这些课程给学生带来了沉重的负担，所以反对这一做法。他们担心学生可能没有足够的时间休息以及消化他们在学校所学到的东西。

作为一名大学生，我也参加过一些艺术班，比如唱歌绘画，他们呢确实对我的个人爱好的发展有帮助。因此，在我看来，适当的参加一些课外班对学生的长远发展有深远意义。

翻译

10年6月作文题目及范文

Due Attention Should Be Given to Spelling

1. 如今很多学生不重视中文学习

2. 出现这种现象的原因和后果

3. 我认为

In recent years, the ignorance of Chinese has been prevailing among the students. In contrast, more and more students attach great importance to foreign languages since the economic globalization. In this essay, I will discuss the factors and consequences of this phenomenon and offer my own view on it。

There are an number of factors which can be attributed to this situation. One of the most common factors is that the majority of people hold a view that English is the dominant language in the world and we should give priority to it. Moreover,although Chinese is a compulsory course in higher education, most professors and students haven’t given due attitude to it as fewer courses and credits are distributed to Chinese and fewer students attend the class or choose it as their major. And the fundamental factor is that most students take it for granted that Chinese is their mother tongue and they’ve already mastered it。

As far as I am concerned, this ignorance may be the very first step to furthermore overlook Chinese cultures and in order to avoid this consequence--

to the students, they should read more Chinese articles not only to gain knowledge but also to broaden their scope; to the schools and colleges, they should alter(转变) the traditional teaching approaches（教学方法）to interest more students to study Chinese such as speeches and dramas. To live, to learn, our Chinese still need to be promoted。

参考翻译：

近年来,中国一直无知的主流。相反,越来越多的学生重视外语从经济全球化发展的要求。在这篇文章中,我将讨论结果的因素,这一现象,给自己的维也纳赢了。

有anumber因素可归结为这样的情况。访问的因素之一是,大多数人认为,英语是世界上占统治地位的语言,我们应该优先考虑。此外,虽然中国是必修的课程在高等教育中,大多数教授和学生没有给予适当的态度,它为少的学分课程,分发给中国学生参加了这类或少选它作为他们的专业。与基本因素是,大多数学生理所当然地认为,中国是他们的母语,他们已经掌握了它。

就我而言,这种无知会是第一步,而且中国文化和睁一只眼闭一只眼,为了避免这种后果——对学生来说,他们应该多读中文文章不仅获得知识,拓宽范围;对学校和学院,他们应该改变传统的教学方法,使更多的学生学习兴趣,如汉语演讲的连续剧。为了生存,去学习,我们中国人也需要得到提升。

Never, Never Give Up(永不放弃)

We often hear people say, “Never give up.” These can be encouraging words and words of determination. A person who believes in them will keep trying to reach his goal no matter how many times he fails. In my opinion, the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.

One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will rarely achieve anything. It is not unusual for us to fail in our first attempt at something new, so we should not feel discouraged and should try again. Besides, if we always give up when we fail, we will not be able to develop new skills and grow as people. Another reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes only if we make a new effort. If we do not try again, the lesson we have learned is wasted. Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge ourselves, we will begin to doubt our abilities. From https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4415965002.html,.

In short, it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals. Whether we succeed in the end or not, we will learn something, and what we learn will help us to become better, more confident people. Furthermore, if we give up, we have non chance of attaining our goals, but if we keep trying, there is always a chance that we will succeed one day.

参考作文地带译文：

永不放弃

我们常听到人们说：“永远不要放弃。”这句话可能是要鼓励别人，也可能是表示自己的决心。相信自己的人，不管经历多少次失败，都会不断试着要

达到目标。我认为，有成功的决心是每个人都应该有的重要特质。因此，我认为我们应该永不放弃。

其中一个理由是，如果我们太轻易放弃，就几乎无法完成任何事。我们第一次尝试新事物会失败，这是很平常的事，所以我们不应感到气馁，而应该要再试一次。而且，如果我们总是一失败就放弃，就无法培养新技能并且不断地成长。我们应该永不放弃的另一个原因是，只有再努力一次才能从错误中学习。如果我们不再试一次，那么我们所学到的教训就白白浪费了。最后，我们应该永不放弃，因为当我们努力达到目标的时候，我们就会培养出自信，而这种自信将有助于我们在生活的其他领域中获得成功。如果我们不挑战自我，我们就会开始怀疑自己的能力。

简言之，当我们努力追求目标时，永不放弃是很重要的。不管最后有没有成功，我们都会学到一些东西，而我们所学到的东西，将会使自己成为一个更好、更有自信的人。而且，如果放弃的话，我们就没有机会达到目标。但是如果能不断地尝试，总有一天我们一定会有机会成功的。

六级作文和翻译范文实例

题目1 ：Try to imagine what will happen when more and more robots take the place of human beings in industry as well as people’s daily lives. 范文： Nowadays, when it comes to the issues of robots, individuals’ opinions vary from person to person. Some people believe that robots will enlighten our life, while other are worried about that they will ruin the whole world. As I see, the increasing number of robots has the power to alter everything in the coming future entirely. 【开篇点题，陈述观点】 First and foremost, it ca n be imagined and predicted that people’ life will be absolutely and definitely easier for the future generation with the growing number of computer machines. There is no need for people to endeavor to finish those complicated working stuff, which will be replaced by only a few computer progress. All of them can be completed by these smart robots quickly and perfectly. In addition, people will save much more time and energy when they deal with a task, because robots are their ideal replacement for these tough problems. As a result, it will save them plenty of time for feeling communication or even some rest. 【第二部分提出论据，支持论点】 In a word, the growing number of robots will change our lifestyle for sure. Only by these robots will we witness and experience an exceptional comforting life. 【总结文章，再次强化观点】 题目2 ：Try to imagine what will happen when people spend more and more time in the virtual world instead of interacting in the real world. Nowadays, when it comes to the issues of living in the virtual world, individuals’ opinions vary from person to person. Some people believe that the virtual world and its colorful and all-mighty contents will enlighten our life, while other are worried about that it will ruin the whole society. As I see it, the issue

历年英语六级翻译试题与复习资料

2012年六月翻译题及答案 82. ___________________ （他们的独生儿子从未想过）to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twe nties 。答案：Their only son has n ever thought 83. Before you take any acti on, please remember to ______________ （权衡你的决定会产生的后果） 答案：weigh your decision against its possible consequences。 84. He assured his friend that un der no circumsta nces ________________ （他会违背还钱的承诺） 答案：would he break/breach his promise/commitme nt to pay back the money。 85. Most educators advise that kids ______________________ （不 要沉溺于电脑游戏）。 答案：should not be addicted to computer games. / should not in dulge themselves in computer games / should not aba ndon themselves to computer games 。 86. Busin ess major as he is, he has ___________________ （从 未考虑过从事推销员的工作）。 答案：never considered working as a salesman 。

2014年12月英语六级真题及答案(段落翻译)(文字完整版)

2014年12月 英语六级真题及答案 ——段落翻译 目录 2014年12月英语六级真题及答案——段落翻译 (2) 2014年12月英语六级真题及答案：段落翻译3 (2) 2014年12月英语六级真题及答案：段落翻译2 (2) 2014年12月英语六级真题及答案：段落翻译1 (3)

2014年12月英语六级真题及答案——段落翻译 2014年12月英语六级真题及答案：段落翻译3 反应在艺术和文学中的乡村生活理想是中国文明的重要特征。这在很大程度上归功于道家对自然的感情。传统中国画有两个最受青睐的主题，一是家庭生活的各种幸福场景，画中往往有老人在下棋饮茶，男人在耕耘收割，妇女在织布缝衣，小孩在户外玩耍。另一个则是乡村生活的种种乐趣，画有渔夫在湖上打渔，农夫在山上砍柴采药，或是书生坐在松树下吟诗作画。这两个主题可以分别代表儒家和道家的生活理想。 The ideal rural lifestyle reflected in the art and literature is a great characteristic in Chinese civilization.It is largely attributed to the Taoism affection to nature. There are two most preferred topics in traditional Chinese paintings.One kind depicts various happy scenes of family life in which the elderly play chess and drink tea,young men farm and harvest in the field,women weave or sew clothes and kids play in the outside.The other depicts the recreations of rural life.In these paintings, fishermen fish on the lake,famers hew or collect herbs on the hills and scholars compose poems or paintings under pine trees.These two themes respectively represent the ideal life of Confucianism and Taoism. 2014年12月英语六级真题及答案：段落翻译2 中国将努力确保到2015年就业者接受过平均13.3年的教育。如果这一目标得以实现，今后大部分进入劳动力市场的人都需获得大学文凭。

大学英语六级翻译技巧及专项练习讲解

翻译题应试技巧 汉语主动句译成英语被动句 我们在汉译英时，往往也需要把汉语主动句译成被动句。这是因为：为了保证上下文连贯，使衔接更紧密，句子更自然；或强调动作承受者；或使语气婉转、措辞恰当。具体转换方法有如下两种。 1）把汉语主动句的宾语译成英语被动句的主语。 例1 ____________（将领你们去参观我们的新车间）by the secretary. 译文：Y ou will be shown our new workshop. 简评：如果这句话不是划线填内容，你完全可以将它翻译成The secretary will show you our new workshop。正是因为题型是补全句子，这就给翻译带来了一定的难度，你必须去适应题型要求而不是让题型来适应你。让我们看看译文已给出部分：by the secretary显然是一个被动语态特征，"秘书"在译文里已经由原来的主语变成了译文句子的补足成分。所以，题目是暗示我们要把原句中"你们"转换成译句里的主语，这样才符合出题要求。 例2 Y ou __________（我们期待你能组织贸易推广活动）this time. 译文：are expected to organize the trade publicity campaigns. 简评：根据题目可推知全句意思是：我们期望你能组织这次的贸易推广活动。中文句子主语、谓语、宾语分别是：我们、期望、你。但是在英文译文的给出部分中我们看到句子以you开头，也就是说"你被期望能组织这次贸易推广活动"。中文的宾语变成了英文的主语，这就要求我们在翻译时要使用被动语态。全句完整答案是：Y ou are expected to organize the trade publicity campaigns this time. 2）当汉语句以"我们"、"人们"、"大家"等泛指性代词作主语时，在翻译成英文的时候常常可以忽略主语不译，并把英文译句处理成被动语态。处理后的英文译句往往带有know，see，find，say，suppose，estimate，report，suggest，stress，consider，expect，admit，point，understand 等动词。 例3 如果原子失去一个或多个电子，我们就说这个原子带正电荷。 译文：If one or more electrons are removed，the atom is said/believed/thought to be positively charged. 简评：这句话是一个条件从句。即：在原子失去一个或多个电子的情况下，这个电子带正电荷。"我们就说这个原子带正电荷"可理解为"这个原子被认为/ 被确信/ 被说成是带正电荷"。那么根据前面所说的原则，我们在翻译时可以将泛指性主语"我们"省略不译，并使用被动语态。 从这个例子里我们还可以看出，在科技文章中，根据英语表达习惯我们应当多采用被动语态，以强调事物的客观性。 例4 人们采用各种措施来防止腐蚀。 译文：All kinds of measures are taken to prevent corrosion. 简评：这句话可以按原文译成主动态，即：People have taken all kinds of measures to prevent corrosion。也可以用被动语态来翻译--All kinds of measures are taken to prevent corrosion。两者比较而言，被动态译文更突出表明所有、种种措施已经付诸实施，all kinds of measures得到强调，而主动态译法只是平铺直叙，重点不突出。

历年英语六级翻译真题汇总

六级翻译 helj 2011/4/12 令狐采学 10/12) 82.There is no denying that you __________________________________ (越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter. 83.Only when I reached my thirties _____________________________(我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的). 84. Much _________________________________(使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected. 85. Oh, my, I can’t find my key; ______________________________(我一定是把它忘在哪儿了). 86. I ____________________________________________ (宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday. (10\06) 82.___(他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leavethem and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties. 83.Before you take any action, please remember to ___ (权衡你的决

定会产生的后果).84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances ___ (他会违背还钱的承诺).85. Most educators advise that kids ___ (不要沉溺于电脑游戏).86. Business major as he is, he has ___ (从未考虑过从事推销员工作). (09\12 ) 82. How long does a jacket like this last me? — (这要看你多长时间穿一次). 83. The theory he advanced has proved (对许多传统概念的一种挑战). 84. The manager (本可以亲自参加会议), but he was called away for some urgent business abroad. 85. Both research and practical experience have shown that a (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的). 86. Much (我感到遗憾), I was unable to finish the work on time. (09/06) 82.With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk ________ (说服他不买车). 83.________ (保持幽默有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitive society.. 84.When confronted with the evidence, ________ (他不得不坦白

2019年12月英语六级段落翻译练习：遥想长安

2019年12月英语六级段落翻译练习：遥想长安 请将下面这段话翻译成英文： 长安，今称西安，是唐朝的都城。唐朝时期的长安约比今天的西安大11倍，是具有国际声誉的大都市(metropolis)。长安的街道和住宅设计得像一个棋盘，东西布局整洁、匀称。长安城内，很多街道的宽度都超过了100米。长安也是当时中国的文化中心，有丰富多样的娱乐活动，如音乐、舞蹈、斗鸡(cock fighting)等。很多日本和朝鲜的学生纷纷来到长安学习，中亚的商人经丝绸之路(the Silk Road) 聚集在此。长安城约100万人口之中，外国人就超过了1万户。 参考译文： Chang'an，now called Xi'an，was the capital city of the Tang Dynasty. During the Tang Dynasty, Chang'an was nearly eleven times as large as today's Xi'an，and was a metropolis with an international reputation. The streets and residences of Chang'an were designed like a chessboard, with neat and well-proportioned layout of the east and west.Lots of streets and avenues inside the city were over 100 meters wide.Chang'an was also the cultural center of China at that time，with rich and colorful entertainment activities such as music，dancing,cock fighting，etc.Many students from Japan and Korea came to study in Chang'an，and merchants from Central Asia went along the Silk Road to gather there.Among the population of about one million in Chang'an，there were more than 10,000 foreign households. 词句点拨 1.今称西安：作为同位语，可译为now called Xi'an，也能够说now known as Xi'an。

英语六级作文翻译必背

、常用句型 一）原因 1. A number of factors might contribute to （lead to ）（account for ） the phenomenon（problem）. 2. The change in https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4415965002.html,rgely results from the fact that... 3. We may blame ...，but the real causes are... 4. Another contributing factor （cause ） is ... 二）比较 1. The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 2. For all the disadvantages ，it has its compensating advantages. 3. A and B has several points in common. 4. People used to think ... ，but things are different now. 三）批驳 1．There is a grain of truth in these statements ，but they ignore a more important fact. 2．Some people say ...，but it does not hold water. 3．It makes no sense to argue for ... 4．Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ... 四）后果 1. It may give rise to a host of problems. 2. The immediate result it produces is ... 3. It will exercise a profound influence upon... 4. Its consequence can be so great that... 五）举例 1．A good case in point is ... 2．Such examples might be given easily. 六）证明 1．No one can deny the fact that ... 2．Recent studies indicate that ... 3．There is sufficient evidence to show that ... 七）开篇 1．Many nations have been faced with the problem of ... 2．Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular. 3．Faced with ...，quite a few people argue that ... 4．According to a recent survey ，... 5．With the rapid development of .... 八）结尾 1. From what has been discussed above，we can draw the conclusion that ... 2. It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ... 3. With the efforts of all parts concerned ，the problem will be solved thoroughly. 九）解释原因的 1. to begin with ，then，furthermore ，finally（强烈推荐） 2. to start with ，next，in addition ，finally（强烈推荐） 3. first and foremost ，besides，last but not least（强烈推荐） 4. most important of all ，moreover ，finally 5.on the one hand, on the other hand（适用于两点的情况） 6. for one thing , for another thing（适用于两点的情况） 十）前后连接词 then，therefore，consequently，accordingly ，hence，as a result，for this reason，so that

英语六级段落翻译练习

六级段落翻译练习 翻译文本: 练习一:朝气蓬勃,充满活力,丰富多彩的上海是现代中国的缩影。虽然上海的文化遗迹不能与北京媲美,但是上海迷人的城市风貌,风格各异的万国建筑为这座城市注入了无限的魅力。今日之上海,已经成为享誉中外的国际大都市。 漫步在这座日新月异的现代大都市里,你会发现许多精彩的历史亮点,隐现在众多摩天大楼背后的是上海发展变化的轨迹。它们记述了上海自十九世纪末开埠以来,尤其是新中国成立以后,是如何迅猛发展的。 练习二:近代以来,亚洲经历了曲折和艰难的发展历程。亚洲人们为改变自己的命运,始终以不屈的意志和艰辛的奋斗开辟前进道路。今天,人们所看到的亚洲发展成就,是勤劳智慧的亚洲人民不屈不挠、锲而不舍奋斗的结果。 亚洲人民深知,世界上没有放之四海而皆准的发展模式,也没有一成不变的发展道路,亚洲人民勇于变革创新,不断开拓进取,探索和开辟适应时代潮流,符合自身实际的发展道路,为经济社会发展打开了广阔前景。 翻译解析及答案参考: 练习一参考翻译及详解 Shanghai is a dynamic, diverse and stimulating city - the very epitome of modern China. Though Shanghai cannot rival Beijing in cultural heritage, its varied architectural styles and cosmopolitan feel give it a charm of its own. Today\'s Shanghai has become a world-famous international metropolis. A walk through this booming city reveals many glimpses of its colorful past. Hidden amongst the skyscrapers are remains of the original Shanghai. They keep on showing how Shanghai has been developing fast and enormously since its opening as a commercial port in the late 19th century, especially after the founding of new China. 练习二参考翻译及详解 In modern times, Asia experienced twists and turns in its development. To change their destiny, the people of Asia have been forging ahead in an indomitable spirit and with hard struggle. Asia\'s development achievements today are the result of the persistent efforts of the industrious and talented Asian people. The people of Asia are fully aware that there is no ready model or unchanging path of development that is universally applicable. They never

英语六级作文翻译必背

一、常用句型 一)原因 1.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem). 2. The change in https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4415965002.html,rgely results from the fact that... 3. We may blame ...，but the real causes are... 4.Another contributing factor (cause ) is ... 二)比较 1.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 2.For all the disadvantages，it has its compensating advantages. 3.A and B has several points in common. 4. People used to think ...，but things are different now. 三)批驳 1．There is a grain of truth in these statements，but they ignore a more important fact. 2．Some people say ...，but it does not hold water. 3．It makes no sense to argue for ... 4．Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ... 四)后果 1. It may give rise to a host of problems. 2. The immediate result it produces is ... 3. It will exercise a profound influence upon... 4. Its consequence can be so great that... 五)举例 1．A good case in point is ... 2．Such examples might be given easily. 六)证明 1．No one can deny the fact that ... 2．Recent studies indicate that ... 3．There is sufficient evidence to show that ... 七)开篇 1．Many nations have been faced with the problem of ... 2．Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular. 3．Faced with ...，quite a few people argue that ... 4．According to a recent survey，... 5．With the rapid development of ...... 八)结尾 1. From what has been discussed above，we can draw the conclusion that ... 2. It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ... 3. With the efforts of all parts concerned，the problem will be solved thoroughly. 九)解释原因的 1.to begin with，then，furthermore，finally(强烈推荐) 2.to start with，next，in addition，finally(强烈推荐) 3.first and foremost，besides，last but not least(强烈推荐) 4.most important of all，moreover，finally 5.on the one hand，on the other hand(适用于两点的情况) 6.for one thing，for another thing(适用于两点的情况) 十)前后连接词 then，therefore，consequently，accordingly，hence，as a result，for this reason，so that

英语六级翻译指导及练习(3)

最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4415965002.html,/ielts/xd.html（报名网址） 5) 顺序法 顺序法翻译不改变原文表达语序，不会影响对原文内容的理解。 例 1 即使在我们关掉床头灯甜甜地进入梦乡时，电仍然为我们工作：开动电冰箱，把水加热，或使室内空调机继续运转。 译文: Even when we turn off the bedside lamp and are fast asleep ,electricity is working for us, driving our refrigerators, heating ourwater, or keeping our rooms air-conditioned. 在句子中，句子前半部分是一个让步状语从句，后半句的"开动"，"加热"，"使......运转"都是"电在为我们工作"的具体内容。因而在译文中，译者将这三个并行动作处理成了V-ing形式，补充说明working的内容。译文按照原句的语序完全传达了原文的意思，采用顺序法翻译，达到了"精确，通顺"的目的。 例2 It was a Saturday evening, when Tom was lying on the bench ofthe school listening to a blackbird and composing a lyric, that he sawthe girls running among the trees, with the red-cheeked Joe in swiftpursuit. 译文: 那是周六的傍晚，汤姆正躺在学校的长凳上，一面听画眉鸟唱歌，一面写一首抒情诗，忽然看见女孩子们在树林里奔跑，后面紧跟着那红脸的乔。 原句里一连串出现了一系列的动词如：lying, listening, composing, saw，这是按汤姆进行这些动作的先后顺序来描述的，如果在译文中打乱这些顺序，就反而会显得凌乱，没有逻辑。 6)逆序法 逆序法根据目标语使用者表达习惯与目标语读者的认知能力，按原文语序反向翻译，以便更好地传达原文的内容。 例 3 他经常做礼拜的时候，总坐在固定的座位上，可是那天他们发现他不坐在老地方。 请读者比较下面两句译文，你认为哪一句较好? 译文1:When he attended worship, he always took a certain seat, but they found that he took a different one that day.

英语六级历年最全翻译

英语六级翻译冲刺特训 1. This is yet _________________ (两国人民的又一个共同点). 2. His scientific works _______________(在英语国家得到广泛阅读). 3. Revolution means the emancipation of the productive forces，_____________(改革也是解放生产力). is optimistic ________________(对现时信息产业的发展状况). in all fields should be subordinated to and ________________(服务于经济发展的进程). 1. another common point between the people of our two countries 解析：本题考查通过增补介词使译文的意思更完整。虽然原文没有和between相对应的词，但是"共同点"是两国人民之间在某方面进行比较的结果，所以增补between之后，符合英语表达习惯。增词法也是汉译英中常用技巧之一，再如：她以教书为业。(She is a teacher by occupation.)我已重新考虑了那件事。(I've had second thought on that matter.) 2. were widely read in English-speaking countries 解析：若是按照字面翻译，这句话很可能被译为were widely read in English countries。但是原文中"英语国家"的含义是"讲英语的国家"。这体现了英汉表达差异。请考生看下面这句话的英译：我卖掉了彩电。/I sold out my color TV.这句译文错误在于，没弄清"彩电"的含义。"彩电"有两层意思：一是指具体的实物，即彩色电视机color TV set;二是指屏幕上出现的影像，即彩色电视color TV。而句子中卖掉的只能是机器，具体的实物。 3. and so does reform 解析：本题意为：革命是解放生产力，改革也是解放生产力。考点有二：第一，考查词性转移。原文中"解放"用作动词，"生产力"作宾语。译文中处理成名词短语"对生产力的解放"。第二，考查省译法。我们不能把原文译成and reform also means the emancipation of the productive forces，这种结构显得臃肿累赘。为避免重复，可以选用and so does...来代替这个动宾结构。 4. about the present development of information industry 解析："对......表示乐观"可以用句型be optimistic about sth.。这句话不能译成about the status of the present development of information industry。"状况"是一个范畴词，没有实际含义，可省略不译。 5. serve the economic development 解析："服务于......"即"为......服务"，所以要用serve sb./ sth.的结构，不能译成be served to。"

英语六级段落翻译常用句型新

英语六级段落翻译常用句型 （一） 1. Sth gradually developed a style which featured…… 某物形成了以……为特色的风格。 2.Sth can be classified into several categories…… 某物可以被分为以下几类。 3.Industrious Chinese laboring people 勤劳的中国人民。 4.China has made great headway in narrowing the gap among different social classes. 中国在缩小不同社会阶层间的差距方面也在努力。 5.The core of “harmonious society” is“human-centered,” which means the improvement of people’s livelihood. 和谐社会的核心是以人为本,这就意味着要促民生。 6. We not only aspire to build China into a prosperous, strong and modern socialist country, but also into a democratic, culturally advanced and harmonious one. 我们不只是希望把中国建设为现代,繁荣和富强的社会主义国家,而且使中国成为文化先进的,民主的和和谐的国家。 7. During the long course of history, the Chinese people have, working with diligence, bravery and wisdom, created a beautiful homeland where all ethnic groups live in harmony, and developed a great and dynamic culture 在漫长的历史进程中,中国人民依靠自己的勤劳、勇敢、智慧,开创了民族和睦共处的美好家园,培育了历久弥新的优秀文化。 8. Chinese nation has made an indelible contribution to

英语六级翻译技巧

翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。六级长度为180-200字。把这段180-200汉字翻译成英文是需要一定步骤的，我们一起来看一下：做题步骤和时间分配： ?1. 通读全段，逐句标号。 –标出难词等。2分钟。 ?2. 处理原文，梳理逻辑。 –正确断句、合句、找准主语。3分钟 ?3. 逐句翻译，快速草稿。15分钟。 ?4. 调整加工，定稿誊抄。复查 –检查有无漏译、错译;检查语言是否通顺。8分钟。 , 了解完了翻译步骤，我们一起来看一下六级翻译的要点及方法：翻译，就是对语言表层背后，深层思维差异的处理。很多同学在翻译时容易犯逐字翻译的错误，其实翻译是意思的传递，所以保证原文的意思不变是最重要的。 大家在翻译词汇选择时要做到以下原则： –“瞻前顾后”：句子前后都要注意，联系前后文选择词汇 –“得意忘形”：翻译最重要的是传达意思，不要过于拘于形式。 总这样说可能过于抽象，下面结合实例为大家讲解一些翻译技巧： 翻译时最主要的精力不是放在最难的句子，要放在最前面的句子。全段6-7句话。前两句一般难度最低，但在评分中最为重要。 ?首句(或首句+次句)：破题/下定义 –主语+谓语+宾语【S-V-O】 –主语+系语+表语【S-V-P】 } –主语+谓语+双宾语【S-V-oO】 –主语+谓语+复合宾语【S-V-OC】 –主语+谓语【SV】

牢记基本句型，因为：中英文此处一致! 【翻译技巧】汉译英时，如是单句，应首先确定主谓主干;如是复杂的句子或长句，则需要确立信息重心。这是英译的第一步，也是正确译文的基础。 ?确定主谓 【翻译技巧】将中文主语的“开放”，想办法变成英文的“封闭”。 ?“京剧(Peking Opera)已有200多年的历史，是中国的国剧。” ?Peking Opera is the national opera of China. 【翻译技巧】英语首先解决： ~ ?“谁，干了啥” 【翻译技巧】先定主谓，再加修饰。 “右扩展”VS.“左扩展”：如果是单个修饰词，我们就把修饰词放在主干的左边，如果是两个及两个以上的修饰词，我们就把修饰词放到主干的右边：例如： –一个花园 a garden(主干) –一个漂亮的花园 a beautiful garden(修饰词在主干的左边) –一个看上去很漂亮的花园 a garden that looks beautiful.(修饰词在主干的右边) 【翻译技巧】英语句子通用公式： ?(状)+ 主+(定)+ 谓+(状)+宾+(定)+(状) ?昨天下午三点钟我在东风广场附近的昆明百货大楼花了50元买了一条裤子。 ） ?I bought a pair of trousers at the cost of 50 yuan in Kunming Department Store near Dongfeng Square at 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon. 翻译技巧：“短句合译” –1. 使用从句(状从、定从) –2. 使用非谓语动词 –3. 使用同位语