人教版高一英语必修二Unit2第一篇课文翻译

采访

帕萨尼亚斯是2000年前的一位希腊作家，他在2007年3月18日作了一次魔幻旅行，来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。现在他正在采访一位2008年奥林匹克运动会的志愿者李燕。

帕：我叫帕萨尼亚斯。我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，并且我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。现在我来到你们这个时代，想了解有关当代奥运会的情况，因为我知道2004年奥运会是在我的祖国举行的。我可以问你一些有关现代奥林匹克运动会的问题吗?

李：天哪！你真的来自那么久远的年代？当然，你可以问你想问的问题。你想知道什么呢？

帕：你们的奥运会多久举办一次？

李：每四年一次。运动会主要有两种——夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会。这两种运动会都是每四年举行一次。冬季奥运会总是在夏季奥运会的前两年举行。只有达到

它们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。选手可以来自世界任何一个地方。

帕：冬季奥运会？冬天，运动员怎么享受比赛啊？又怎么可能赛马呢？

李：噢，不！冬奥会并不包括跑步和骑马比赛。但有像滑冰和滑雪这类需要冰雪的比赛项目，所以才叫它冬季奥运会。跑步、游泳、划船和一些团体项目是在夏季运动会上进行。

帕：我明白了。之前你说邀请来的运动员来自世界各地，你指的是希腊世界？我们希腊各个城市之间曾经为了赢得荣誉而彼此竞争。别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！

李：现在只要他们的运动员足够优秀，任何国家都能参赛。总共有250多个运动项目，每个项目都有其自己的标准。妇女不仅允许参加比赛，而且她们还在体操、竞技和团体赛等项目中起着非常重要的作用…‥

帕：请等一下！所有那些项目，所有那些国家，甚至妇女也都参加！所有这些参赛的人住在哪里呢？

李：每届奥运会有一个特殊的村庄（奥运村）供参赛的人住，一个主要的接待大楼，好几个供比赛用的体育场，还有一个室内体育馆。

帕：那听起来要花很多钱吧。会有人想承办奥运会吗？

李：事实上，每个国家都想抓住这个机会。被选中不但要承担巨大的责任同时也享有极大的荣誉。国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地激烈。2008年的奥运会将在中国举办，你知道吗？

帕：是的，听说过！你一定很自豪。

李：当然。那么2012年的奥运会将在伦敦举行。他们现在已经开始筹划。在伦敦的东部将建立新的奥运村和所有的运动场。当然还会设计新的奖牌…‥

帕：你刚才说奖牌是吗？就连橄榄枝花环也被取代了！天哪，你们也为奖金而竞赛吗？

李：不，不是的。其宗旨仍然是为了能够跑得更快，跳得更高，掷得更远。你知道，奥运会的口号就是“更快，更高，更强”。

帕：那是个好消息。太有趣了！占用了你的时间，非常感谢。

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