《大学英语精读》5、6课后练习题集

Vocabulary Activities

Unit 1

Context counter dedication define disgust fluency given guidance hopefully immediate Practicable recognition scope short-cut at a glance come across confront with look up No good reduce to rely on take refuge in wash one’s hands of

1.The bank has discovered that on any day, transactions in cash seldom exceed one million.

2.One could tell that she was not the kind of person who would give up easily.

3.Applicants for this positon need in at least one foreign language.

4. patience,the artificial breeding of this species can be achieved.

5.So far we have had perfect weather.The yield of the crop, ,will hit a new record this year.

6.An employment contract should the rights and duties of both the employee and the employer in no uncertain terms.

7.“How did you get the information about this author?”“I him in Who’s Who.”

8.It’s talking to him because he never listens.

9.The author of the article quoted my words out of in order to mislead the readers.

10.The council provides practical and support for students wishing to pursue an international study program.

11.The needs of the refugees are warm clothing and clean drinking water.

12.She held the glass away from her in . “What’s this awful stuff you have given me to drink?”

13.It’s not a good habit to look up every new word you in you reading.

14.The quick of disease is vital for effective treatment.

15.He is interested in everything that falls the scope of his research.

Unit 2

Awaken capability cherish combat consequent denial descendant discern eternal haunt independent Influential inhabit notion oppose outstanding paralyze realistic relate sensitive unprecedented urge A handful of as opposed to cry for in the light of make for pass for regardless of small wonder stake on

1.The that thought the heart was once accepted as a truth.

2.To say that human rights are not protected in the country is a of the obvious truth.

3.An opinion poll of foreign businesses in China published today shows growing confidence in the sustained development of the country’s economy.

4.The book gives us a picture of contemporary life in rural China.

5.I can’t imagine how this place a five-star hotel! The service is dreadful.

6.The warming of the Earth and the climate change will affect us all.

7.The little girl scooped up sand and let it trickle through her fingers.

8.This is a book about business practice theory.

9.He his friends to help get him a loan.

10.Many people now think there is no such thing as truth, because truth is subject to change as man’s understanding of universe improves.

11.Most of them are of the original English and Scottish settlers.

12.Rosa and her groom promised to each other through sickness and health, poverty and richness.

13.The two questions are closely , but will need to be considered separately.

14.The minister of finance made a quick of the accusation that he tax reforms.

15.The house is thought by many to be , for the families that lived in it all ended up in tragedy.

16.The guest a trace of fatigue in the face of the host. So he quickly took leave.

Context counter dedication define disgust fluency given guidance hopefully immediate Practicable recognition scope short-cut at a glance come across confront with look up No good reduce to rely on take refuge in wash one’s hands of

1.Mine sweeping is a difficult and dangerous job and the engineers who perform the job should be paid

.

2.She took too few courses in her first two years at college and now she does not have enough to get her degree.

3.She’s spent her whole life in pursuit of an unattainable , and so she’s been totally disappointed.

4.I believe he was an man, dedicated to the people and his country.

5.He could never such a thing happening to himself.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4916990451.html,ck of confidence in his own abilities is the chief in Mike’s character.

7.He has absolutely no of how difficult life can be if one is unemployed.

8.The program started from the that men and women must be treated on equal terms in this society.

9.We can not make a decision until we have made an assessment of our business prospects.

10.Indeed, a good deal of importance of the book its later influence.

11.Recent studies claims that certain perfumes can bring about profound psychological changes.

12.As the competition becomes increasingly intense, the shops are trying all kinds of ways to prevail upon

people to buy.

13.People who are overweight usually don’t like physical exercise and lack of exercise makes them put on more weight—it is a cycle.

14.He is planning to risk everything to get his next started.

15.I’ll be at work until five, in the gym till nine, and at home after that—so contact me later at one of those places .

16.The driver’s account of the accident was by three men who had seen it happen.

Unit 4

Assumption correlation eligible enrich epidemic exceptional excessive (the)norm permissive prestigious

Presume priority rot ahead of the pack be tailored to in between stop by take charge of

1.The executives will have to demonstrate the kind of managerial abilities needed to keep their corporation

.

2.Buying a new car is first on Bob’s list of .

3.Sociologists have found through their research that single parents are more likely to be .

4.In my opinion, arrangements could meet individual requirements.

5.This so-called proof is mere based on circumstantial evidence.

6.In her eyes,this young man, knowledgeable and well-mannered, is the most bachelor in the world.

7.This afternoon I the hospital to see Nancy before going home.

8.Much research has shown a clear between smoking and lung cancer.

9.This politician is neither radical nor conservative; he is somewhere .

10.The Ivy League is a group of eight universities in the north eastern part of the US.

11.Traveling different countries can one’s life in many ways.

12. drinking can lead to stomach disorders.

13.Decades ago, strikes were for the factory workers.

14.This big house is neglected and its woodwork has started to .

15.A flu is sweeping through the area this winter.

16.I that only an extremely narrow-minded person would make such nasty remarks.

17.Does the term “super kids” mean “children with abilities”?

Adopt ban circulate condemn formulate ingredient opposition outcome outweigh prediction procedure Proportional rebel represent retain speculation

distinguish between in principle strive for to the contrary

1.When you inquire about interest rates, it’s important to compound interest and simple interest.

2.At the meeting there was a lot of to the proposed changes.

3.For a long time this substance was thought to be harmless, but recently there has been proof and so you are warned off it.

4.You must follow the regular in applying for a visa.

5.They agreed to the plan , but there were several details they did not like.

6.The degree of punishment is meant to be to the seriousness of crime.

7.The refused to surrender their arms and insisted on their right to use violent means in pursuit of their goals.

8.Our company must constantly greater efficiency if we are to survive in the intense competition.

9. that the recession will be shout are small comfort to those already affected.

10.In the end, three votes determined the of the election.

11.Success in making money is not always a good of success in life.

12.It was Aristotle who proved the world is round. Plato the concept.

13.There is widespread that the company is about to collapse.

14.Fireworks are within the inner city, because they are considered hazardous in the densely populated downtown area.

15.For me the advantages of living in a big city far the disadvantages.

16.These provisions are to ensure that the minority nationalities are adequately in the National People’s Congress.

17.The of a cake usually include eggs, sugar, flour and flavoring.

18.This pornographic novel should be banned before it is widely among teenagers.

19.No substance can moisture indefinitely when exposed to great heat.

20.When dark clouds appeared in the sky, we that they are only temporary, that the darkness would soon pass and the sun break through.

21.The destruction of rainforests has been as a disaster for the environment.

Unit 1

Adapt cluster donate executive exemplify idle kneel outlet plot recycle scratch sideways swing Tag wield clean up have a hard/difficult time(doing...) run out of

Average students who work hard usually do better than clever students who are .

Mrs.Parker had her car windows smashed by a gang baseball bats.

The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to to change.

It seems that more and more people are willing to their organs for use after death.

Ralph got all over when he was running through the bushed.

The idle young man lit a cigarette and sat on the end of the table, one leg .

If you would move to the left, I can get everyone on the picture.

We have our projected costs for the coming year, and they show a big increase.

Jane down to pull a weed from the flowerbed.

Companies are now trying to their waste or find other ways of disposing of their by-products. Where is the price on this dress?

Amy is now a senior having worked her way up through the company.

The water could not get away from the tank because the was blocked.

Something must have happened;office workers were seen at every open door, talking excitedly. The injured old lady getting to the hospital.

She had spilt some coffee and was it just as John walked in.

Acceptable adolescent candidate consideration exquisite inexpensive imply isolate ponder premature Probability spectacular along with if any in a position to to date

The that there will be huge profits in the projects has attracted many an investor.

This porcelain vase was made with superb workmanship.

When I asked her advice, she the matter and then told me not to go.

To celebrate National Day, there was a fireworks display in Century Park.

Would you read my letter and correct the mistakes, ?

Professor Guehenno has written the most fascination and the most intimate account of Rousseau’s life.

I have to admit that I had been a little too in forming my opinion of the new professor.

“We will give your proposal careful ,”Mr.Lewis said to me.

His criticisms a lack of confidence in what Ann has done so far.

The two patients who were suspected of being affected with SARS were immediately from the other patients.

poetess, authoress was once the usual term for a female writer.

Though there were 20 for the job, the board was in unison in deciding to hire Bob Galloway. Smoking is no longer considered socially by many people.

With his background in law and his years of public service, he is undoubtedly run for political office.

friendships seem very important at the time, but they often do not last into adulthood.

A new furniture store opened nearby, The furniture it sells is but well-made.

Unit 3

Bold commercial crude forge frown mood scorn supervise suspicious thumb

be clear of Beyond one’s reach nothing less than on errands out of the question surge up

The Marlows were always about their neighbours, often fussing about nothing.

After such a confrontation between the two parties, any reconciliation would be .

He got the money dishonesty, by his brother’s signature on a check.

The older generation often on the ideas of the young.

The price of the brand is ten times that of other brands and this is totally ordinary people. Anger within him when he heard of the injustice.

Despite her sincere apologies for her mistakes, Jenny’s colleagues would not forgive her and treated her with and disdain.

The architect knew that his clients were very particular about the new house he had designed for them, and he was careful in the building all along the way.

As a strong leader, John is enough to make tough decisions whenever there is a need.

I longed to understand her struggles, but in her broken English she was only able to paint a picture of her life.

This week is too terrible a time for me to be in the to play, what with semester exams coming up next week.

On the train Stan, through the magazine, caught a glimpse of a photo of Jenny the top fashion model.

Her first venture was opening a beauty parlor in the central business district of the city.

The ten-year-old girl was often sent out by her mother.

Thanks to the lesson of the Titanic, ship captains travelling in icy waters took extra care to stay icebergs. He had hoped for a fair trial in the small town where he grew up, but what he got was an old-fashioned mob lynching.

Arrangement component desirable fulfill medium paradox reform resist rural seemingly segment Trap can’t help but for that matter in terms of when it comes to

It is neither socially nor economically that every city dweller owns a car.

The seventeen miners who have been underground for three days are said to be unlikely to survive. Joe does not seem interested in any academic liberal arts subjects, but sports, he is the pride of the class.

Although I am so successful I am really rather a failure. That is a , is not it?

Schools should the hopes and needs of poorer children, giving them a chance in society.

This new book will be of interest to policemen and prison officers, and to anyone who has to deal with criminals.

The work is not very profitable money, but I am getting valuable experience out of it.

She is still working on it despite all the adversities. I admire her indomitable spirit.

Each sales team targets its efforts at a particular of the general population.

The authors point out that their study was done in a area and results may differ with urban clients. This factory only produces TV consoles; the inside electronic are made elsewhere and shipped to the factory.

Concerned about overcrowding, the Texas prison wardens sent a petition to the governor asking for prison .

Never feel that exercising is a waste of time,because a healthy body can help you disease.

The death of the king received widespread coverage in the .

The unusual of the bookshelves in the city library makes it easy find the book you want.

Dick remains calm and undisturbed by the recent crisis.

Unit 5

Agony coarse compromise luxury masterpiece offend release summon tiresome trivial unscrupulous At sb’s expense under obligation(to do) good for lay one’s hands on run up

Rich as he is, Mr.Phyllis, unlike many other wealthy people, never lives a life of .

Lewis admitted that some of his actions may have been , but he denied doing anything illegal. Harley to appear in court on a charge of reckless driving.

The one who did the damage is to pay for it.

The objections raised by one of the members of the committee were considered l and brushed aside by the chairman.

I declined to have dinner my friends and insisted on treating them instead.

He said he could not with conscience and would never betray his country and his people. Susan a large bill for all her new clothes.

If we try to persuade Robert to contribute more, he will be another thousand dollars.

As much as she hated visits to the dentist, the of her toothache made it impossible for her not to go. Humor is wonderful for tension.

Jack went into the bar hoping to find a relaxing way to pass a Friday night, but the loud music his ears and he left after less than an hour.

Handel’s Messiah is most popular musical works of all time.

Iris finds it very making copies of the documents all day long.

The old peasant’s skin was dark and , which reminded us of the severe hardship of farming in that mountain region.

come about come across come down come in come off come out come to come up with

1.Mr.White used to be famous and wealthy but in the world since his business failed in 2004

2.The blow knocked him unconscious and it was several minutes before he .

3.This magazine twice a month.

4.We can always depend on Mr.Smith to some practicable suggestions for improving our work.

5.Watermelons don’t before June, do they?

6.I this first edition of Paradise Lost in a secondhand bookstore in New York

7.Many a quarrel t through a misunderstanding.

8.If this method does not , we’ll have to think of another way.

9.I did n’t expect those few books to so much.

give away give back give in give off give out give up

1.Don’t so soon; try again and maybe you’ll succeed this time.

2.The wallet to the American tourist when he proved that it was his.

3.Though cruelly tortured by the German fascists, the underground leader did n’t any of his comrades.

4.A younger man standing at the door leaflets to all those who entered the hall.

5.The argument went on for hours as neither side would .

6.The gas a strong smell.

Unit3

Set about set aside set back set off set out set up

1.They needed quite a sum of money to a special school for gifted children.

2.He tried to at least half an hour every day for jogging.

3.The bad weather will our building plans by three weeks.

4.Bob to cut the grass bu ended up talking to the neighbor over garden wall.

5.As soon as they got home ,Mary preparing supper.

6.The slightest spark can the explosives stored here.

go on go over go after go by go in for go into go off

go out go through go through with go without

1.the old lady opened the window to see what outside in the lane.

2.The light suddenly and they were left in the dark.

3.I can’t make any decision on this matter;I have nothing to .

4.The patient eating anything for five days.

5.Once Tom had decided what he wanted, he would it single mindedly.

6.Chichester his plan of sailing round the world single-handed although his friends and doctors had advised him to give it up.

7.After you finish the test, please it again to see if there are any obvious mistakes.

8.There were several reasons why Hitler could come into power in Germany, but I will not them now.

9.The boy was badly injured when a firework in his face .

10.More and more youngsters in China sports.

Unit 4

look down on /upon look back(on) look forward to look into look on look out(for) look over

Look through look up look upon...as look up to

1.She found herself more and more eagerly to seeing him again.

2.The teacher conducted the experiment while the students .

5.Do you think it’s a good reading habit to every new word in dictionary?

6.The mayor has promised to the matter at once.

7.Professor Goldsmith is an authority on English literature.

8.Peter tends to those who consider themselves always in the right.

9.We have spent another year in college. It may be worthwhile at this moment to and see what progress we have made in the past twelve months.

10. a magazine in the dentist’s waiting room, Mr. Cook found a picture of his uncle on the Great Wall.

11.Mrs.Wood the food in the refrigerator and found that they eaten up all the eggs and meat.

12.Don’t waste time things which have caused us distress.

take after take down take for take in take off take on take over take to take up

1.The plane so smoothly that the passengers could hardly feel it.

2.I don’t think I could ever called “modern” poetry.

3.After the children put up Christmas decorations, the classroom a holiday appearance.

4.In the past two weeks Albert has been working overtime every evening. He has more than he can do .

5.Even some experts the painting a genuine Picasso.

6.George his father in everything but his mouth.

7.The secretary every word her boss said in shorthand.

8.If you paid 400 yuan for that walkman you were .

9.A group of young officers the government of that country in a military coup.

10.I have to go now. I have already too much of your valuable time.

11.At first he could hardly what the American professor was saying.

12.The President called on the people to arms to defend their freedom and independence.

Unit 1

Pick at pick on pick out pick up

I objected to for much an unpleasant job.

The young man turned over to the police the wallet he in the street.

He was not very hungry, and just the food on his plate.

There is no need to him all day long; he’s a child after all.

She has such a distinctive appearance that I could her anywhere.

He the knowledge of radio just by staying around the radio station.

The director finds it difficult to the best actors for this play, they are all so good.

It is not safe to stand at the roadside hoping to by passing motorists.

It is usually easier to the meaning of a sentence in a given context.

get across get along get around/round get around/round to get at

get by get down get down to get over get through

Miss Green returned to work after she her illness.

Here is a telephone message I for you.

The news soon that the firm was closing down.

The overseas teacher his points to his Chinese colleagues with the help of gestures.

How is Mr.Holmes in his new job?

How can I while you stand in the way?

I have been thinking of giving my room a thorough cleaning, but with so many things to do, I haven’t it yet. It is difficult for the elderly lady to without a cane.

facts, I can’t see anything to support what he says.

I will be with you as soon as I this work.

The old lady never seemed to have much money, but somehow she managed to though I don’t know how.

I tried to telephone you but I could not . The wires were down in the snowstorm.

The committee will have to find means to the financial difficulties.

Unit 2

Carry away carry back carry down carry forward carry off carry on carry out carry through After destroying the village the enemy all the cattle.

The sound of seagulls me to my childhood holidays at the seaside.

If you make a promise, it should be .

Though very tired, the students the discussion late into the night.

To the surprise of the bank manager, the man who a successful business turned out to be illiterate. Marsha got so when arguing with her husband that she nearly killed him.

She by the flood when only 29 but what she had done for the people in this county will not be forgotten. In spite of a long struggle we succeeded in most of our plans .

This custom is said to from the 18 century..

When the tire blew out, the rules Jim had learned in driving classes him safely.

Chinese youth should the revolutionary spirit of the May 4th Movement.

Work at work away work in work off work on work out work up

Can you how much it costs today to feed an average family of 4?

You may have to the needle, the cloth is very tough.

There is no reason for you to get so over such a trifle.

You since the early hours of this morning, and I think you should stop for the good of your health. It was not too long before we a plan acceptable to all.

Sally is trained as a carpenter but seldom it.

That nail in my shoe and hurting my foot; I must hammer it down.

The scientists still new methods to reach outer space.

We were pleased to see that things all right.

A chemical was added to solution to the impurities.

While telling the story he a few jokes to make his listener laugh.

Unit 3

Call down call for call forth call in cal off call on/upon call up

They decided to a doctor, because the old man had had a stroke and his life was in danger.

I tried to you last night, but no one answered the phone.

The government the people to be economical of oil consumption.

Heath phoned me to say that because of some emergency he had to our appointment.

Our representative, Mr.Brown, an important customer on the West Coast last week and renewed a contract. The emergency reserves of energy which she did not know she possessed.

These new problems in our economy entirely new measures.

The old man curses on those who had robbed him.

Lie ahead of /before lie behind lie down lie over lie up

John must for a few days until his leg mends.

We already have our hands full. Let the matter till next week.

What the recent Cabinet changes is the need to get rid of certain unpopular minsters.

He thought of the prospect of continuing hardship the might him.

We have no intention of under these accusations.

Talk about/of talk down to talk into talk of talk out of talk over talk round talk to

The child need to be , and you are the person to do it.

She always complains that there’s nobody living near that she can.

He’s rather impulsive, but he can sometimes making over-hasty moves.

I would suggest a line that you may care to consider and at our next appointment.

He is not the easiest man to win over; he’ll meed some .

A. Toffler, have you read his Future Shock?

Of course, for years they moving to the country, getting away from the stress of city life, but nothing ever came out of that talk.

Whatever their technical knowledge may be, adult students have a good deal of practical experience: they greatly resent .

I know you have got a smooth tongue, so don’t even start to me buying.

For weeks ,the BBC’s correspondents in the United States could little else except the Watergate hearing.

Hear about hear from hear of hear out

Have you Gatsby jumping into the pool with all his clothes on?

Don’t judge before I have finished what I have to say. me .

Mother has not you for quite some time. She is beginning to think you must be ill.

They started out to cross the Sahara in a saloon car, and have not since.

I first the firm, and had dealings with them, three years ago.

Unit 5

Cast about/(a)round for cast back cast down cast off cast out cast over cast up

Having repeatedly broken the rules of the game, Williams was from the football club.

Grandfather would and recall the years before radio and television existed.

When I came into her room I found her eyes were with sorrow.

When you grow too big for your clothes, them and I’ll give them away.

Will you please this column of figures for me?

Being without funds, Owen some means of obtaining financial help.

When he rose to a position of responsibility he a number of his former associates.

In making scientific experiments, one should not be by temporary setbacks.

Think ahead think aloud think about think back (to) think of ...as think out think up think better of

He put his whole heart into ways to improve the quality of their products.

Sorry, no, I was not talking to you, I .

But this desert must not merely “a sea of sand”.

Sitting by the table I to certain happenings at Cambridge.

Olivia was going to sell the piano but then she it when her cousin said that its value could increase if she waited.

It’s difficult to a whole year and make plans according to future needs.

We must Mother’s health when choosing a home.

I often what you said last time I saw you.

Sam wanted to quit his job, but when he the matter he decided not to.

Unit 1

The fact that you are beginning to study this book shows that you are no longer what is called an intermediate student of english but can be considered Advanced---that is to say, it can be assumed that you can yourself quite well in English, in speaking and in writing. This book is to help you to improve further so that you can reach the point people will say that your English is fluent---a level measured by the Cambridge Proficiency Examination, for example.

You will see my opinion of the difficulties ahead you and how you can best solve in Lesson 4 of this book. But it may be helpful for me to the main points of my argument here, you start. In the first place, there is quite a long way to go you can feel sure that your English is .You have probably noticed yourself that you can express your ideas in English clearly , you only know one way of saying or writing them.You would like to be able to vary this a little, depending on the company around your or the situation you find yourself , just as you would in your own language. the same way, while you understand your teacher perfectly, you may sometimes not it so easy to follow ordinary English or American people do not choose their words so . One object of this book is to “expose”you to as many variations of modern English as and help you to use them yourself in the appropriate circumstances.

The second main point I want to here is that becoming fluent in English does not depend on learning a lot of more complicated structures you have studied already. Good modern English is not up of long, complicated sentences. It largely depends on the correct of structures and the connecting words and that link sentences together. You will find some of these in the paragraphs --- “that is to say,”“for example,”“in the first place,”“in the same way,”and so . This book tries to by examples the use of such phrases so that you will be encouraged to try them for yourself in your own speech and .

Unit 2

To most people, education means schools. But education has many sources as well—the home, the farm, museums, television, advertisements, newspapers and , sports events and practical experience. When one thinks of education, it is important to all these sources.

Since ancient certain questions have been asked about education. Different societies have these questions in very different ways. The following are among the :

Who shall be educated? Most of the countries of the world beginning education to everyone. But opinions as to who should receive advanced education. Some countries select advanced education only those students who have proved to be ready for it. In the United States, the door advanced education is kept for everyone for as long as possible. Does this “water down”education by advanced education “too easy”? Some people think , but others do not.

How should schools be organized? Some countries have a system of schools for everyone specialization possible within the single system. maintain specialized schools, some for students as as 13. In the United States, theres are both public and schools. The private schools tend to emphasize academic subjects more exclusively the public schools, which generally offer a broader . Is it better to have different of schools for different kinds of students? all children take the same of time to go through schools, or should the time be different for different children？

The way those in of schools answer these questions depends on their beliefs about schools are for.

Unit 3

In this book psycho-cybernetics, Dr. Maxwell Maltz explains the amazing results one educator had in improving grades of school-children by changing their self-images. He had observed that when they saw themselves stupid in a certain subject (or stupid general), they unconsciously acted to their self-image. They believed they were , so they acted that . Reasoning that it was their defeatist attitude than any lack of ability was defeating them, the educator set to change their self-images. And he found that when he accomplished that, they no behaved stupidly!

Maltz records this same negative self-image kept a salesman ever reaching more than a certain level of

and so he subconsciously prevented himself doing so.

Maltz concludes these and other examples that our experiences can work a kind of self-hypnotism on us, suggesting a conclusion about ourselves and then urging us to make it true.

Unit 4

A man and a woman were seated in a car that had been circling the same area for a half hour. The woman was saying, “why don’t we ask someone?” the man was saying, not for the first time, “I’m sure it’s here somewhere. I’ll just try this street.”

Why are so many men reluctant to ask ? Why are n’t women? And why can’t women understand men don’t want to ask? The explanation, for this and for countless minor and frustrations that women and men encounter when they talk to each other, lies the different ways that they use language—differences that begin how girls and boys use as children, growing up in different worlds.

Sociologists and psychologists have found that little girls play in small groups or in ; they have a best friend, with whom they spend a lot of time talking. It’s the telling of secrets that them best friends. They learn to use language to negotiate intimacy—to make connections and feel close each other.

Boys, on the other hand, tend to play games in larger High-status boys give orders and boys are pushed ground. So boys learn to use language to preserve independence and negotiate their status, trying to center stage, challenge and resist challenges, display knowledge and verbal .

These divergent assumptions about the of language persist into adulthood, where they lie wait behind cross-gender conversations, ready to leap and cause puzzlement or grief. In the of asking for directions, the same interchange is experienced differently by women and . From a woman’s perspective, you ask for help, you get it ,and you get to you’re going. A fleeting connection is made with a stranger, is fundamentally pleasant. But a man is aware that admitting ignorance and asking for information, he positions himself one-down to someone else. Far pleasant, this is humiliating. So it makes sense for him to preserve his independence and self-esteem at the of a little extra travel time.

Unit 5

There is a difference between science and technology. Science is a method of answering theoretical ; technology is a method of practical problems (and sometimes creating new problems of the “solution”). Science has to do with discovering the facts and relationships observable phenomena in nature and with theories that serve to organize facts and relationships; technology has to do tools, techniques, and procedures for implementing the findings fo . Another distinction between science and technology has to with the progress in each.

Progress science excludes the human factor. And his is justly . Scientist, who seek to comprehend the and know the truth within the degree of accuracy and certainty, cannot pay attention to their own or other people’s likes or or to popular ideas about the fitness of things. What scientists discover may shock or anger people—as . Darwin’s theory of evolution. But even an truth is more than likely to be useful; besides, we have the option of refusing to it! But hardly so with technology; we don not have the option of refusing to the sonic boom produced by a supersonic aircraft overhead; we do not have the option of refusing to polluted air; and we do not have the option of living in a nonatomic . Unlike science, progress in technology must be measured in of the human factor. Technology must be our slave and not the . The legitimate purpose of technology is to people—people in general, not merely some people; and future generations, not merely who presently wish to gain advantage for . Technology must be humanistic if it is to lead

a better world.

Unit1

On an April afternoon last year, Father George Clements sat alone in his study and wept. minister of Holy Angles Catholic Church on Chicago’s South Side, he had just officiated at a funeral an 18-year-old named Joey. Over the past two years, Father Clements had conducted far too services for young people who, Joey, had died of drug overdoses.

to legitimize use.

Now Joey was gone, and soon other young people would . Where was it going to end? By God, the 57-year-old priest vowed, pulling himself of his chair, it’s going to end here and !

Clements marched to a convenience store a few blocks the church and confronted the store owner. “I want you to get of all this drug paraphernalia,” the priest demanded.

The store owner looked at Clements as he were crazy. “Get the hell out of my store,” he barked.

“Would you sell this stuff to your son or daughter?”Clements asked.

“No, of course .”

“Then why are you selling it to ?”

“Because you niggers care. Now get out.”

the window, Clements saw a customer approaching. The priest went and stood in front of the store, “You don’t want to go in there,”he said. “This man is selling drug paraphernalia to kids. People like him are kids are getting addicted and dying.”

“You’re right, Father. I want to go in there.”

For the next 45 minutes, the priest said the thing to each would-be customer and received the response. A small crowd accumulated, waiting to see the store owner would do. Finally he came out. “Okay, you win,” he said. “ I’ve taken the stuff the shelves.”

“Good,”said Clements. “Now bring out here. You and I are going to smash up that stuff right in front of all these people.”

Unit 2

Some have worried that a message from an advanced society might make us lose faith our own, might deprive us of the initiative to make new if it seemed that others had made those discoveries , or might have other negative consequences. This is rather a student dropping out of school his teachers and textbooks are more learned than he is. We are free to an interstellar message if we find it offensive. If we choose to respond, there is no way the transmitting civilization to determine that its message was received and understood on the tiny distant planet Earth. The translation of a radio from the depths of space, about we can be as slow and cautious as we wish, seems to pose few dangers to mankind; , it holds the greatest promise of practical and philosophical benefits.

In particular, it is possible that among the first contents of a message may be detailed prescriptions for the avoidance of technological disaster, for a passage through adolescence to . Perhaps the transmissions from advanced civilizations will describe pathways of cultural evolution are to lead to the stability and longevity of an intelligent species, and which paths lead to stagnation or degeneration or disaster. There is, of course, no guarantee such would be the contents of an interstellar message, it would be foolhardy to overlook the . Perhaps there are straightforward , still undiscovered on Earth, to problems of food shortages, population , energy supplies, dwindling resources, pollution and war.

Perhaps it is not likely, but it is certainly that the future of human civilization on the receipt and decoding of interstellar messages from extraterrestrial civilizations.

Unit 3

I did not discuss my reading with Mr.Falk, who had lent me his library card;it would have meant talking about myself and that would have been painful. I smiled each day, fighting desperately to maintain my old to keep my disposition seemingly sunny. some of the whit men discerned I had begun to brood.

Wake up there, boy! Mr.Olin one day.

“Sir” I for lack of a better word.

You act you have stolen something, he said.

I laughed in the I knew he expected me to, but I resolved to be more conscious myself, to watch my every act, to guard and hide the new knowledge that was dawning me.

Mrs. Moss, my landlady, asked me one Sunday morning:

Son, what is this you keep reading?

I hope you know your own mind,she said in a tone which implied that she if I had a mind.

I knew no Negroes who read the books I liked and I wondered if any Negroes ever of them. I knew that there Negro doctors, lawyers, newspapermen, but I never saw one of them. When I read a Negro newspaper I never caught the faintest echo of my preoccupation its pages. I felt trapped and occasionally, for a few days, I stop reading. But a vague hunger would come over me books, books opened up new avenues of feeling and seeing, and again I would another note to the white librarian. Again I would and wonder as only the naive and unlettered can read and , feeling that I carried a secret, criminal burden about with me each day.

Unit 4

In the 1970s, the aspirations for self-fulfillment of millions of Americans split away from the traditional symbols of success. This happened for many complex reasons to do with the sexual revolution, the effects of the women’s movement the family, the dying off of the generation scarred the Great Depression of the 1930s, a growing disillusionment the ability of our institutions to deliver the goods, the failure of the economy to up to people’s expectations of a steady annual in income, a questioning of the values of a consumption economy are worth the hard work that pays all the luxuries, an awareness that energy and environmental hazards call a new orientation, and a further evolution of individualism into the quest less conforming personal life-styles.

Simply put, a New Breed of Americans have come to feel that success is not to satisfy their yearnings for self-fulfillment. They are reaching out something more and for different.

I estimate , at the present time, the New Breed, those feel that their aspirations for self-fulfillment can no longer be wholly through conventional success, constitute a majority of the American people (approximately 52 percent).surprisingly, the younger, better educated, and more affluent parts of the population disproportionately represented in the New Breed, the older, poorer, less well-educated of the population cling more tenaciously the old value system and to traditional symbols.

Unit 5

Some of my misery was loneliness an some of it fear of old William Pollexfen my grandfather. He was unkind, and I cannot remember that he ever spoke harshly to me, it was the custom to fear and admire . He had great physical strength and had reputation of never ordering a man to do anything he would not do . He owned many siling ships and once, a captain who had just come to anchor at Rosses Point reported something with the rudder, had a messenger to say “Send a man down to find out wrong.”“The crew all refuse,”the answer, and to my grandfather answered, “Go down yourself,”and not being obeyed, he dived from the main deck, all the neighbourhood lived the pebbles of the shore. He came with his skin torn bu well informed about the . He had a violent and kept a hatchet at his bedside for burglars and would knock a man down of going to law, and I once saw him hunt a of men with a horsewhip. He had no relations he was an only child and, being solitary and silent, he had few . He corresponded with Campbell of Islay who had befriended him and crew after a ship wreck, and Captain Webb, the first man who had swum the Channel and who was drowned the Niagara Rapids, had been a mate in his employ and a chose friends. That is the friends I can remember and he was so looked up to and admired that when he returned from taking the waters at Bath his men would bonfires along the railway line for miles. I think I confused my grandfather with God, for I remember in one of my attacks of melancholy praying that he might me for my sins, and I was shocked and astonished a daring little girl—a cousin I think—having under a group of trees in the avenue, she knew he would pass near four o’clock on the way to his dinner, said to him, “If I were you and you were a little girl. I give you a doll.”

我的五样

我的五样 主研：江苏省海安高级中学杭礼宏 审核：实验中学何忠华 【理论支持】 【教学目标】 1．把握文章内容，理清思路。 2．品味其中心理描写语段。 3．引导学生与自己的心灵对话、与作者对话，规划青春，设计未来。 【教学重难点】 1．体会作者心理描写语段。 2．和自己心灵的对话、和作者的对话，规划青春设计未来。 【课时安排】 一课时 【课前延伸】 一、识记字音 斟（）酌（）甄（）别偷觑（） 水泵（）奢侈（）墓冢（） 不啻（）四肢百骸（）纤（）巧 商榷（）瞠（）目结舌刹（）那间二、知人论世 毕淑敏，女，1952年出生于新疆，中学就读于北京外国语学院附属学校。1969年入伍，在喜马拉雅山、冈底斯山、喀喇昆仑山交汇的西藏阿里高原部队当兵11年。1980年转业回北京。从事医学工作20年后，开始专业写作，共发表作品200万字。曾获庄重文文学奖、小说月报第四、五、六届百花奖、当代文学奖、陈伯吹文学大奖、北京文学奖、昆仑文学奖、解放军文艺奖、青年文学奖、台湾第16届中国时报文学奖、台湾第17届联合报文学奖等各种文学奖30余次。 三、知识储备 散文的特点 散文题材多样自由，凡宇宙间一切事物，大至永恒的星球，小至花鸟鱼虫，皆可入文。而且，行文的方式也无拘无束。散文反映生活，不像小说，戏剧，要刻画人物，构造情节。它不需以某个人物为中心，也不需有前后连贯的情节。散文作家总是在平素的生活和日常的见闻中有所触动。于是信手拈来，生发开去，把深刻的道理寓于信笔所至的叙述上。他依据的往往只是自己的思想轨迹，描述的只是自己的一些生活片段，看似有很强的随意性，这就是“形散”；实际上，这些描述的东西却有一条思想的红线把它们串成一体，这就的“神不散”。散文的魅力就在于“一散一不神不散”之间。散文往往是作者真实情感的直接流露，抒情散文自不待言，叙事散文也往往寓情于事。可以这么说，在所有的文学样式里，散文作者是最直接向读者敞开自己心扉的。 四、整体感知 1．我最宝贵的五样东西分别是空气、水、阳光、鲜花和笔，作者选择的理由分别是什么？ 空气、水、太阳：从医学的逻辑看生命，是生命之泵中决不可缺的零件。 鲜花：绚烂的、有刺的鲜花，象征着生活的美好和短暂的艰难。 笔：代表热爱的劳动和神圣的职责。 2．作者取舍的顺序和原因分别是什么。 取舍的顺序是：鲜花、水、空气、阳光

九年级英语Unit 6测试题

九年级英语单元测试题 Unit 6 When was it invented? （试题总分100 分测试时间45 分钟） 一. 单项选择（每小题 1 分，共15 分） 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( ) 1. Mr. Yang divided us four groups to practice the conversation. A. among B. into C. from D. by ( ) 2. The shoes with high heels are in the newest . Many girls wear them. A. brand B. trade C. style D. product ( ) 3. The milk has turned . If you drink it, you will have a stomachache. A. sour B. delicious C. crispy D. fresh ( ) 4. Grandmother likes to go to the garden and _ the flowers on the spring morning. A. polish B. smell C. taste D. mention ( ) 5. This kind of machine cutting meat in big restaurants. A. is used to B. is made from C. is made into D. is used for ( ) 6. The article told us to get good scores in the exams. A. where B. what C. who D. how ( ) 7. is said that our history teacher often does volunteer work on weekends. A. One B. It C. This D. That ( ) 8. —How delicious these bananas are. —Yeah. They here from Hainan yesterday. A. are brought B. brought C. were brought D. have brought ( ) 9. Ruth’s friends are all girls. Jack is the only boy. A. nearly B. completely C. specially D. truly

Unit 6 单元测试题

Unit 6 单元测试题 Written test part (共95分) Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )21. Please be quiet! I’m reading some short stories ______ Lu Xun. A. by B. over C. in D. at ( )22. —______ are you going to work in? —Beijing. A. Where B. What place C. When D. How often ( )23. Dale is studying in ______ university and he wants to be ______ engineer. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an ( )24. Mrs Green promised ______ all she can to help us. A. knowing B. to know C. doing D. to do ( )25. World Cup host Brazil would like to help China ______ China’s soccer. A. improve B. send C. question D. discuss ( )26. Liu Xi’s father kept on ______ although he was tired. A. to sleep B. sleeping C. to work D. working ( )27. I am sorry that I ______ able to phone you yesterday. A. am B. am not C. was D. was not ( )28. Mom, the desk is too ______ to ______. A. heavy; move B. heavily; moving C. heavy; moving D. heavily; move

人教版高中化学选修六全套课后练习题及答案解析

1．对危险化学药品要在包装标签上印有警示性标志。氢氧化钠溶液应选用的标志是() 【解析】氢氧化钠溶液具有强腐蚀性。 【答案】D 2．下列说法正确的是() ①氧化性：亚甲基蓝>亚甲基白 ②氧化性：亚甲基白>亚甲基蓝 ③还原性：亚甲基白>亚甲基蓝 ④还原性：亚甲基蓝>亚甲基白 A．①③B．①④ C．②③D．②④ 被葡萄糖还原 【解析】亚甲基蓝 亚甲基白。 被氧气氧化 【答案】A 3．下列关于实验室一般事故的预防和处理方法正确的是()

A．燃着的酒精灯打翻失火，应立即用水浇灭 B．少量酸或碱滴到实验台上，立即用湿抹布擦净，再用水冲洗 C．金属镁着火时，可用干冰灭火器来扑灭 D．蒸发食盐溶液时，发生液滴飞溅现象，应立即加水冷却 【答案】B 4．(2013·日照高二期末)下列选用的相关仪器符合实验要求的是() 【解析】浓硝酸具有强氧化性，不能用橡胶塞，一般用玻璃塞且用细口瓶；水和乙酸乙酯互不相溶，用分液漏斗分离；用量筒量取液体只能精确到0.1 mL；向试管中放块状固体时，应遵循“一平二放三滑入”的原则。 【答案】B 5．以下各种尾气吸收装置中，适合于吸收易溶性气体，而且能防止倒吸的是()

【解析】A、B装置不能使气体流入；C装置极易发生倒吸；D能使气体溶解，且球形干燥管的“球形”部分能起到防止倒吸的作用。 【答案】D 6．下列蓝瓶子实验，振荡周期最短的是() 水葡萄糖 0.1%亚 甲基蓝NaO H溶 液 温度 A50 mL 1.5 g8滴 2 mL40 ℃ B50 mL 1.5 g10滴 2 mL40 ℃ C50 mL 1.5 g8滴 2 mL25 ℃ D50 mL 1.5 g10滴 2 mL25 ℃【解析】温度高，反应速率快，振荡周期短，C、D两项被排除；亚甲基蓝含量越少，越容易被还原，振荡周期越短，所以选A项。 【答案】A 7．(2010·上海高考)下列实验操作或实验事故处理正确的是()

我的五样

我的五样 毕淑敏 教学目的： 1．浓缩内容，理清思路。 2．品味课文独白式的心理描写，体会作者丰富独特的思想内涵。 3．引导学生正确认识和学会珍藏人生中最宝贵的东西。 教学重点： 1.品位课文独白式的心理描写，体会作者丰富独特的思想内涵。 2.引导学生正确认识和学会珍藏人生中最宝贵的东西。 课时安排： 第一课时：读：学会略读课文，理清全文思路 品：品味描写的精妙，体会作者思想的独到。 第二课时：思：联系自身实际，思考自己生命中最宝贵的东西该是什么？教学步骤： 一、导入新课 同学们，如果老师出个题目——说出你生命中最宝贵的五样东西，以及这五样东西中最宝贵的一样东西。你该如何回答呢？也许你很果断，也许你很踌躇，也许你从未考虑过，不知从何说起。没关系，先让我们来借鉴和参考一下作家毕淑敏在《我的五样》中的选择和取舍吧。 二、略读课文，整体感知文章内容 1．快速略读全文，理清哪些段落写“选”，哪些段落写“弃”？ 2．学生回答。 学情估计：a．“留”的内容归纳不易出错，可能有第1自然段至第16或第17自然段两种说法。b．因为快速略读的原因，可能很多学生凭经验会认为第17或第18自然段至完是“弃”的内容。 应对办法：a．明确第17自然段是过渡段，即“留”的内容是第1—16/17自然段。b．明确第40段是写“弃”的最后一段。即“弃”的内容是第16/17—40自然段。 ３．仿以“留”、“弃”概括课文内容的方式，用一个字概括第41—45自然段的内容。 ４．学生回答。 学生估计：a．能力强的学生容易触类旁通，但不一定准；b．课文内容不熟或概括能力不强的学生可能不会说或会说错。例如概括成“尾”或“想”。 应对办法：通过朗读，引导学生从表达方式上思考，容易想到“感想/感慨、抒情/议论”等概念，从而概括成“感”或“议”。

Unit 6 单元测试题

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Unit6__单元重点测试题(含答案)

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我的五样 教学目标 1、通过活动，学生能够正确的评价自己、认识自我，初步拟定自己的人生规划，树立积极向上的人生理想。 2、理清作者的思路，了解文章写作手法，体会文本丰富独特的思想内涵。 3、学生结合个人体验，解读文中经典语句。 教学重点和难点 1、理解作者心路历程，体味生命的意义。 2、引导学生正确认识和学会珍藏人生中最宝贵的东西。 教学课时 1课时 教学方法情境教学法（如果时间允许的情况下使用） 讨论法 教学过程 导入： 同学们，前段时间，我们学习了“向青春举杯”这个主题单元的“吟诵青春”“体悟人生”这两个模块。“吟诵青春”里萃集了一组不同时代歌唱青春生命的诗作，通过朗读、学习我们体验了青春的激情，明确了青春的使命。而“体悟人生”里一位父亲真诚的来信，女作家张洁“生命如四季”的感悟，让我们或多或好明白了人生的真谛。今天，我们继续青春之旅，走进毕淑敏的《我的五样》。 创设情景，开展活动 在开始学习这篇文章之前，我先请同学们做个心理测试。相信大家已经猜到了，我要给大家做的心理测试。这就是我们这篇文章里，作者所做的“我的五样”。 好，在开始测试之前，我希望大家保持安静，听我说说测试的目的和要求。这个心理测试的目的其实是为了回答生命存在意义的哲学追问——我因何而生？要求：被测试者必须真诚、坦白，慎重，虽然只是测试，但是也应该真心对待。 下面我们就开始做心理测试。请大家拿出一张白纸，在上面写下你认为的生命中最宝贵的东西，并且在这些东西的旁边，写下你为什么选取它的理由，由于时间的关系，只要写几个关键词表明意思就可以了。然后请大家一次舍弃一样东西，直到你人生的篮筐里只剩下最后一样，同样在舍弃的过程中，写几个关键词表明舍弃它的理由。 选取的顺序生命中最宝贵的东西选取的理由 1 2 3 4 5 舍弃的顺序生命中最宝贵的东西舍弃的理由 1 2 3 4 5 好，大家可以前后互相简单地看看彼此的测试结果，满足你们的好奇心啊，但是注意不要用自己的观点去衡量他人的最爱！ 现在大家手中只剩下了生命的最爱，最值得珍贵的东西。在测试的时候或者说在取与舍的过程中，你们有怎样的感受？（请一两个同学说说体会）

(完整word版)广州七年级英语上unit6测试题

Unit 6 测试卷 I．词汇：根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。 1. The Spring Festival is a__________ (传统的) festival of China. 2. He has __________ (现代的) ideas though he is 80 years old. 3. There’s a Chinese takeaway (外卖餐馆) in the __________ (中心) of the town. 4. ---- Where is your classroom? ---- My classroom is in a low __________ (建筑). 5. When he runs the marathon (马拉松), he goes in the wrong __________ (方向). 6. The driver wants to pass the long b __________. 7. "Sleeping b________" is written by Charles Perrault. 8. Everyone shouts "Kill it!" when a rat is seen to run a__________ the street. 9. O _________ the window, it is a wonderful spring morning. 10. After graduation (毕业), I want to work as a tourist g__________. II．句子：根据汉语提示，补全句子。每空一词。 11．目前在中国你游览过多少处名胜古迹了？ How many __________ __________ __________ have you visited in China so far? 12．春节，广州市中心很多的商店都关门。 A lot of shops__________ __________ __________ __________ Guangzhou are closed during the Spring Festival. 13．乌鲁木齐在中国的西北部。它是一个美丽的地方。 Urumqi is __________ __________ __________ __________ China. It is a beautiful place. 14．当我们在黑暗的房间里打开电灯时，房间里的一切都会立即亮起来。 When we turn on a lamp in a dark room, everything in the room __________ __________ __________ at once. 15．做个旅游手册，向你的朋友们介绍些有趣的地方吧！ Make a__________ __________ to introduce some interesting places to your friends! 16．如果我有足够的钱，我打算去周游世界。 If I have enough money, I am going to__________ __________ __________ __________. 17．蒂娜如果通过了测试，她就会去欧洲。 Dina will go to Europe __________ __________ __________ the exams. 18. ---- 露西，昨晚过得怎样？---- 玩得很开心。 ---- Lucy, how was your last night? ---- Well, I _________ __________ __________ __________. 19．请沿着这条路一直走下去，你会发现图书馆在你的右手边。 Please __________ __________ this road and you will find the library on your right. 20．当我走上舞台时，四面八方的灯射向我。 When I went onto the stage, all lights__________ __________ __________ shoot at me. III．单项选择。 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 21. She is one of __________ in the club. A. the younger singers B. the youngest singers C. youngest singers D. the youngest singer ( ) 22. If it __________ fine tomorrow, we __________ to the park together. A. is; go B. will be; go C. will be; will go D. is; will go ( ) 23. __________ a waste of time talking to her any more. A. It's B. That's C. It D. What is ( ) 24. What __________ they do if they __________ the meeting? A. do; will miss B. will; misses C. will; miss D. will; will miss