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高考英语 专题冲刺词组强化讲义(一)

高考英语 专题冲刺词组强化讲义(一)
高考英语 专题冲刺词组强化讲义(一)

2012届高考英语专题冲刺词组强化讲义(一)

1. be famous for The small town is famous for its beautiful scenery.

be famous as He is famous as a writer.

2. diet 日常饮食 go on a diet ;be on a diet按菜谱进食,减肥.

He is on a diet. He lives on a diet of rice.

3. chiefly =largely主要的The accident happened chiefly because of your carelessness.

4. be made up of = consist of Their diet is chiefly made up of meat and potatoes.

5. alternative have no alternative but to do sth = have no choice but to do He has no alternative but to hand in the books.

6. various = a variety of Everyone arrived late at the party, for resons known to all.

7. the traditionally home-made food 传统的家乡食物 home-made 国产的

8. common常见的 a common disease ,a common mistake have sth in common有…的共同之处

9.be filled with = be full of Most tons are filled with restaurants serving international cooking.

10. all over the world 13. because of

11. settle settle in Shanghai , settle down in Shanghai settle the problem = solve the problem

12. their physical well-being 身体健康 People began to think more seriously about their physical well-being.

13. keen the keen mind 敏捷思维 be keen on =be fond of I am not keen on music.

be keen to do 渴望去…=be eager to do

14. live on 以…为食 15. have a short break

15. waste time doing sth/on sth spend time doing/ on sth Don’t waste time playing video games.

16. take care of =look after There is no (little) doing sth ---it is impossible to do sth

17. the attitude toward this idea She shows a positive attitude toward this idea.

18. take time to do 花费时间于…… They like to take time to enjoy the finer tastes at dinner.

19. even if /even though Even if it rains, I’ll go out. 20. rush through 匆忙完成

强化练习

⒈China is faced with the serious problem of environment, __________ that of population.

⒉We promise to have the task accomplished __________ whatever trouble we may meet with.

⒊Most office employees have to _____ lunch because of the limited time.

⒋__________ you do not speak English, you are equally attracted by the Harry Porter series.

⒌Most teachers try in vain to __________ every students in the class.

⒍__________ of snacks of different flavors(风味)is available at food stalls and restaurants.

⒎I don’t think you can learn a languag e well if you _____ not _________ it.

⒏Before the age of the airliner, it was almost impossible reach America _________ by water.

⒐The Chinese people is a large nation __________ fifty-six ethnic nationalities. ⒑On public holidays, department stores ____ usually ________ shoppers.

1. 他说出了很多迟到的借口。(variety)

2. 养成摄影的爱好需要时间和金钱。(take time)

3. 没有必要把时间浪费在记忆太多的事实上。(waste)

4. 他们在不少问题上观点相同。(share)

5. 我宁可步行也不愿搭乘拥挤不堪的公共巴士。(prefer)

6. 汉语在世界范围内越来越普及了(popularity)

参考答案

1. in addition to

2. regardless of

3. rush through

4. Even if

5. take care of

6. A large variety of

7. are keen on

8. other than

9. made up of

10. are filled with

He offered a variety of excuses for his being late.

It takes time and money to follow the hobby of filming.

It’s not necessary to waste time remembering too many facts.

They share the same view on many issues.

I prefer to walk rather than take the overcrowded bus.

The Chinese language is gaining more and more popularity all across the world.

高考英语常用词组

All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头 AS(conj.,adv.& pron.)as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作(学习) By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……) by chance 碰巧,偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多,最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵 by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说(问) by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除 break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解 break forth 迸发,突然 break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯 break into破门而入,打断,占用 break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生 break through 突破,打破 break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀,打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起,实现,使发生 bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生 bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生,引起 bring out 说明,阐明,出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问(某地)

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重点中学高考资源整理 高中英语(全册)动词短语考点汇总 全册A-Z顺序整理,附例句

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