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时间、地点、条件状语从句例句

一、时间状语从句

英译汉，注意体会引导词when, while, as 的用法。

1.When it began to rain, I stood under a tree.

2.When she feels unhappy, I feel unhappy.

3.I’ll see you when you get back.

4.While I was asleep, I dreamed about you.

5.I look after the children while she is in

London.

6.While the discussion was going on Peter

came in.

7.While I was having dinner Ann was

packing.

8.As I got older, I get wiser.

9.My brother sings as she works.

10.As he spoke two men came up

11.As she was leaving, Mr. White saw her.

12.He smiled as he passed.

英译汉，注意体会其他引导词的用法。

1.I’ll tell him the news as soon as I see him.

2.As soon as it stops raining, I’ll leave.

3.Buy your ticket as soon as soon as you

reach the station.

4.The children ran away as soon as they saw

the snake.

5.Don’t forget to turn off the lights before

you leave.

6.Just before I left London, I sent him a

telegram.

7.I arrived after he had left.

8.After I entered middle school, I seldom

saw him.

9.Since I was a child, I have lived in Paris.

10.You can borrow my car whenever you

want.

11.I go and visit him whenever I’m in town. 12.He waited until/till I returned.

13.Walk on until/till you come to the gate.

14.I couldn’t work until I was twenty.

15.I didn’t know it until you told me.

16.It may be many years before we meet

again.

17.I started my meal before he arrived.

18.It wasn’t long before the rain arrived.

19.Before I could sit down, she offered me a

cup of tea.

二、地点状语从句

1.We will stay where you stay.

2.I found my books where I left him.

3.Wherever he happens to be, John can make

himself at home.

4.He will work wherever the people need

him.

5.Let them go wherever they like (to go).

6.Where there is will, there is a way.

7.Put it back where you found it.

8.He is welcomed wherever he goes.

三、条件状语从句

1.Once he knows it, he will be angry.

2.As long as you work hard, you will

succeed.

3.I don’t care, so long as she lets me be with

her son.

4.You can go out as long as you promise to

be back before 9:00.

5.You will always have a home as long as I

have something.

6.In case I forget, please remind me about it.

7.In case he arrives before I get back, please

ask him to wait.

8.In case he comes, let me know.

状语从句的省略规则

一、时间状语从句中的省略 When (she was) very young, she began to learn to play the piano. 她很小时，就开始学习弹钢琴。 While (I was) at college, I began to know him, a strange but able student. 我在上大学时就开始认识他，一个奇怪但有能力的学生。 When arriving, send me a telegram. (When you arrive, send me a telegram.) 到达之后，来个电报。 Before leaving, turn off all the lights. (Before you leave, turn off all the lights.) 走之前，请关闭所有的灯。 Don’t come in until (you are) asked to. 不叫你请你不要进来。 Whenever (it is )possible, you should come and help. 不管什么时候只要有可能就来帮忙。 You should let us know the result as soon as(it is) possible. 你应尽快让我们知道结果。注：as在引导时间状语从句时，没有这种省略现象。我们不可说As walking, she found a nice shining thing on the ground. 二、地点状语从句中的省略地点状语从句的省略常用下列结构：where(ver) possible, where(ver) necessary, Lay these books where possible you can find them easily. 把这些书放在你可能容易找到的地方。 Put in articles wherever necessary in the following passages. 在下列文章中需要的地方填入冠词。三、条件状语从句中的省略常用的句型是：if necessary, if possible, if true, if anyone等。如： Send the goods now if (they are) ready. 货物如果准备好了，请送过来。 He will come if (he is) asked. 如果叫他来，他就来。 If (it is) necessary, ring me at home. 如果有必要，朝我家里打电话。 Come along with me if (it is) possible. 如果有可能和我一起去吧。 If (it is) true, this will casue us a lot of trouble. 如果是真的，这会给我们带来很多麻烦。 There are few people nowadays, if (there are) any, who remember him. 很少有人能记起他。 You should stay where you are, unless (you are) asked to leave. 你应呆在你现在的地方不动，除非叫你动。四、让步状语从句中的省略 He is a good man, though sometimes (he is) rather dull. 他真是个好人，尽管有时有点无聊。 Even if (I am ) invited to, I won’t go to such a bad lecture. 即使邀我去，我都不想听如此坏的报告。五、比较状语从句中的省略 She can play the piano just as wonderfully as you (do). 她钢琴弹的我你弹的一样好。 She has finished the work earlier than (it has been ) expected.她完成得比预期要早。

原因状语地点状语从句20例句

1. He distrusted me because I was new. 他不信任我因为我是新来的。 2. As all the seats were full he stood up. 由于所有的座位都满了,他只好站着。 3. The country is not strong because it is large. 国强不在大。 4. The sweater shrank because it was washed badly. 这件毛衣缩水了，因为洗的太糟糕了。 5. Since /As we’ve no money, we can’t buy it. 由于我们没钱，我们买不起它。 6. He could not have seen me, for I was not there. 他不可能见过我，因为我不在那儿。 7. Since you’re not interested, I won’t tell you about it.既然你不感兴趣，那我就不告诉你了。 8. I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。 9. Now that you are well again, you can travel. 既然你已恢复了健康，你可以去旅行了。 10. As it was raining, I stayed at home. 由于下雨，我便呆在家里。

1. Where I live there are plenty of trees. 我住的地方树很多。 2. Wherever I am I will be thinking of you. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。 3. We must camp where we can get water. 我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。 4. Go back where you came from. 你从何处来到何处去。 5. They will go where they are happy. 他们想到他们觉得快乐的地方去。 6. You should have put the book where you found it. 你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。 7. Where the sea is, you will find seamen. 有海就有海员。 8. Sit wherever you like. 请随便坐。 9. Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.在没有雨水的地方，耕作是困难的，或根本不可能的。 10. Where the Communist Party of China goes, there the people are liberated.

中考英语状语从句专项练习

状语从句【考点1】时间状语从句

例题 1. The manager Of the hotel WaS Waiting at the gate __ the guests arrived. A. while B. When C. Unless D. after 例题2：Bob, dinner is ready. PIeaSe WaSh your han ___ you eat. A. Until B. after C. while D. before 例题3: Mr. Black WaIked around and Offered help _____ W e Were doing an experiment. A. while B. although C .un til D. unl ess 例题4：My grandparents wrote IetterS to keep in touch With others ___ they Were young. A. When B. SinCe C. after D. before 例题5: —Andy, When Can We Start to discuss the CaSe give n to you last week? ——∏l be ready to discuss it With you __ you have time. A. WhateVer B. Whenever C. however D. WhereVer 参考答案：BDAAB 【考点2】条件状语从句

例题1: YOu WiIl never achieve SuCCeSS _____ you devote yourself to your work. A. after B. if C. because D. Unless 例题2：You will be able to See SOmething ____ you climb onto those rocks. A. if B. though C. Until D. unless 例题3: —Do you think _____ he has taken the bag? —____ rm mistaken. A. that; Un til B. whether; If C. that; Un IeSS D. whether; Unl ess 例题4：—Did you Win the game yesterday? —Not really. ________ We all tried our best, We lost it. A. If B. ThOUgh C. Unl ess 例题5：We don t know if our friend . If he , We ' ll let you A. comes; comes B. comes; will come C. will come; comes 参考答案：DACBC 【考点3】原因状语从句

(完整word版)高中状语从句语法及例句

状语从句状语从句在高考试题中加上其它从句的干扰，以及倒装句，强调句的介入，使得状语从句更为复杂。状语从句是一种副词性从句，通常由一个从属连词或一个起连词作用的词组引导。 1.时间状语从句由下列连词引导：when, while , as, before, after, once, till, until, once, as soon as, now that, hardly…when, scarcely…when, no sooner…than,有一些表示时间的副词（短语）或名词短语也可引导时间状语从句。如：directly, instantly, immediately, by the time，the moment, the second, the minute, the instant, every time, each time, next time, the last time等注意点如下： 1)when, while, as引导的时间状语从句 as表示“当……的时候”，往往和when/ while通用，但它着重强调主句与从句的动作或事情同时或几乎同时发生。 ①She came up as I was cooking.(同时) ②When I was walking down the street, I came across an old friend of mine.我在街上行走时，碰到一位老朋友 when(at or during the time that )既可以表示在某一点的时候，又可表示在某一段时间内，主句与从句的动作或事情可以同时发生也可以先后发生。 ①It was raining when we arrived.(指时间点) ②When we were at school, we went to the library every day.(在一段时间内) ③When we arrived there, the film had already begun.(先后发生) While强调一段时间里，仅表示从句和主句的动作同时发生，并且有延续意义，该从句中的动词一般要用延续性动词，从句中常用过去进行时态或一般过去时态；在when表示a period of time时，两者可以互换。 ①Please don’t talk so loud while/when others are working. 其他人工作时请不要大声讲话。 ②He fell asleep while/when reading. 读书时他睡着了。 ③While they were watching TV, I was preparing myself for the coming examination. 他们在看电视，而我在为即将到来的考试做准备。 Strike while the iron is hot.( 不可用as或when，这里的while意思是“趁……”) as表示主从句动作同时发生，所以常译作＂一边…一边＂。 John sings as he works. As his hands dropped he dropped with it, and I laid him down ,dead. 当When引出的时间状语从句为系表结构，而且其主语和主句的主语一致，其表语又是一个名词时，就可以用as 引导的省略句来代替。 When he was a young man (= As a young man ) he was fond of hunting. 2)before状语从句的重点句型 It will (not ) be a period of time before 还要……才，要不了多久就…… was (not) 过了……才, 没多久就……

2013高考专题_状语从句

高考英语状语从句一览表状语从句是副词性从句，它在句子中担任状语，修饰主句的动词、形容词、副词或句子。根据修饰的方面，状语从句可以分为以下九种。 1、时间状语从句 2、地点状语从句 3、原因状语从句 4、目的状语从句 5、结果状语从句 6、条件状语从句 7、方式状语从句8、让步状语从句9、比较状语从句种类从属连词例句说明时间状语从句 when whenever When I came into the room, he was writing a letter.当我进屋时，他正在写信。 We shall go there whenever we are free. 我们什么时间有空，我们就去那里。 when指的是“某一具体的时间”。 whenever指的是“在任何一个不具体的时间”。比较并列连词 when I was walking along the street when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind. 我正在街上走着，这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。 when意为“这时”或“在那个时候”,可以看作是并列句,这种用法的when分句一般位于句末。while While it was raining, they went out. 天下雨的时候，他们出去了。 I stayed while he was away. 他不在的时候我在。 All of us are working hard while he is sleeping.(然而：并列连词) while指“在某一段时间里”，“在…期间”，while 引导的动作必须是持续性的。 as He hurried home, looking behind as he went.他赶快回家，一边走一边向后看。 As time goes by, I like China better. 随着时间的流逝，我越来越喜欢中国。 as（一边...一边）引导持续性动作，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生；随着。before Be a pupil before you become a teacher. 先做学生，再做先生。 I finished my task before I went home. 我做完作业才回家。 before译为“在…之前, 才, 就”after He arrived after the game started. 比赛开始后，他到了。在...之后 once Once you see the movie, you'll never forget it. 一旦你看了这部电影，你就永远不会忘记它的。 Once in Rome, do as Romance do. 入乡随俗。一旦...就... Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.

状语从句(9种全)

状语从句在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连接词有: when, as, while, after, before, since, ever since, as soon as, once, till, until, whenever, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely...when, the moment/minute/instant/second, every time, each time, any time, the first time, next time, last time, all the time, by the time, directly, immediately, instantly等。 1.表示“一···就···”的句型 1) as soon as/once As soon as he arrives, I'll call you.他一到，我就给你打电话。（as soon as 侧重时间或动作先后衔接紧，而once侧重条件，表示“一旦...”） 2) on doing sth/on one's + n.作时间状语 On arriving at the station, the thief was arrested. 一到达车站，这个小偷就被逮捕了。 On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a noble and thrown into prison. 他一到达巴黎，就被认出是一个贵族，并被投入监狱。 3) no sooner ...than , hardly/scarcely...when 它们表“一…就”。结构中的否定词放在句首时，主句要倒装。（主句都用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。） No sooner had he reached home than it began to rain. 他刚到家，天就开始下雨了。 Hardly/Scarcely had I entered the room when the phone rang. 我一进屋，电话就响了。当no sooner, hardly, scarcely不放在句首时，主句不倒装，如： I had no sooner reached the bus stop than the bus started. 我刚到车站，车就开走了。 I had scarcely（hardly）entered the room when the phone rang. 4）the moment, the instant, the minute, the second The moment I saw him, I recognized him. 我一看见他，就认出了他。 We'll leave the minute you are ready. 你一准备好，我们就出发。 5)有些副词如：instantly, immediately, directly可用作连词，后接从句。 I left immediately the clock struck 5. 我刚走，钟就敲了五点。 2. when, while, as引导时间状语从句 1) when的用法 ①when既可指时间点，也可指时间段（即：从句动词可以是短暂的也可是延续的）；主从句动作可同时也可先后发生。

时间状语从句和省略

时间状语从句和省略一、时间状语从句 1. 某些易用错的连词。 (1) 连词immediately / directly / instantly和词组the moment, the minute意为“一……就……”，相当于as soon as。如： The thief ran away the moment / directly he saw the policeman. [注意] a. immediately / directly / instantly也是副词，在句中作状语。如： I didn’t immediately realize how serious the situation was. b. 介词on / upon +名词/ V-ing也表示“一……就……”。如： Yao Ming was surrounded by the media on his arrival at the airport. On seeing the painting by Van Gogh, I fell in love with it at once. (2) 词组the first time, the last time, each time, every time以及by the time，都引导时间状语从句。如： The first time I spoke English before foreigners, I was a student of high school. Every time I meet the policeman at that crossroads, he will give me a big smile. [注意] for the first time是介词短语，意为“第一次……”，常用来作状语。 They had a face-to-face talk for the first time. (3) when, while和as引导时间状语从句的区别： when引导时间状语从句时，可与短暂性动词连用，也可与延续性动词连用；而 while只能与延续性动词连用；as表示两个动作的同时性，意为“一边……，一边……”。如： When I entered the classroom, all the students looked up at me curiously. Could you look after Robert while I am preparing the report?

状语从句例句

状语从句状语从句一般分为九大类时间状语从句地点状语从句原因状语从句目的状语从句结果状语从句条件状语从句方式状语从句比较状语从句让步状语从句 (一)．时间状语从句常见的从属连词有：(注意其汉语意义) when, while, as, before, after, since, until (till), once, as soon as, the moment, the minute, immediately, directly, each/every time, the first time, the last time, next time, by the time, whenever等。如： When I got to the airport, the plane had already taken off. When I lived there, I used to go to the seaside on Sundays. （二）．条件状语从句常见的从属连词有： if, unless, as/so long as , as/so far as, on condition that , in case(以防；万一) , the more…, the more…等。如： If it rains, you can call me. Don’t call me unless it rains. （三）．原因状语从句常见的从属连词有：because, since, now that, as等。如： Since everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting． It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet．（四）．让步状语从句常见的从属连词有： though, although, as, even if / though, no matter wh-，wh-ever, whether…or…等。如： However late he is, his family will wait for him to have dinner together.

时间状语从句的省略与不定式Word版

动词不定式的时态和语态（曹霞）

10. With a lot of difficult problems ____, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.(2002年上海春季高考) A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled 11. She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role ___in making the earth a better place to live. (2003上海春季高考) A. to have played B. to play C. to be played D. to be playing 12. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state run companies are trying ___their products more competitive. ( 2002上海春季高考) A. to make B. making C. to have made D. having made 13. I've heard him ______ about you often. A. speak B. speaks C. spoke D. speaking 14. I went to see him, _______ him out. A. finding B. find C. only to find D. to finding 16. ---Will the Smiths go abroad this summer? ---No, they finally decided _______. A. to B. not going C. not to D. not to be going 17. He pretended _______nothing about it. A. know B. to know C. knowing D. knew 18. They would not allow him _______ across the enemy line. A. to risk going B. risking to going C. for risk to go D. risk going 19. There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind _______ to buy. A. what B. which C. how D. where 20.Charles Babbage is generally considered _______ the first computer. A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented 21.The missing boys were last seen _______ near the river. A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play 21. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation. A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating 22. I regret _______ you that we are unable to offer you employment. A. informing B. having informed C. to inform D. to informing

典型例句状语从句.doc

1. 条件状语从句no sooner than( 一 ---- 就 ---, 另外有 unless ( 除非 , 若不；相当于 if---not) hardly/scarcely----when---) as long as.( 只要，表示条件的唯一性) By the time( “到 --- 时为止”，从句是一般过去时， in case （以防 --- ，以免 --- ）主句是过去完成时。) on condition that ( 条件是 ---) By the time. ( “到 --- 时为止”，从句是一般现在时， Supposing ( 如果 , 假如 ) 主句是将来完成时。) provided/providing ( 假如 , 除非以为条件 ) Each time ( “每当 --- 的时候”或“每次”，复习 each once.( 一旦 --- 就 --) time, every time 和 whenever) 2. 时间状语从句：3．有关时间状语从句的重点句型 When ( 当 --- 的时候，表示“瞬时动词”) It will be before (It will be--- before--- 过很 While( 当 --- 的时候， was reading 是延续性的动词，久才 ----) was reading 和 was watching 同时发生 ) It won ’ t be before.( It won ’ t be---before--- while （然而，表示“对比”）不久就 ---) As（ as 强调句中两个动作紧接着先后发生，而不强调It was not until that( “It was not 开始下雪的特定时间）until---that---- ” not until 的强调句型) as （ as 表示“一边一边”）Not until ( not until 的倒装句型。) before( “在 --- 之前”或“---- 才” ) It is/has been since ( “ It is/has been---since ” ust before （“刚好在--- 之前”或“--- 就”）自从 --- 以来多长时间) After 在 --- 之后）Hardly when（“ hardly/scarcely----when--- ”/ 同“ no didn't until （ till ）.( “直到 ---- 才”，主句中的sooner ---than ” 注意时态的应用。）动词为非延续性动词) 4．原因状语从句 until ( “直到 ---- 才”，主句中的动词为延续性动词) since ( 自从 ---) because( 强调“直接原因”) directly ( 一 ---- 就 --- ，另外有 immediately, Since [As] （由于） instantly) Since （“既然”强调双方共知的原因, now (that) ,seeing (that) ,considering (that), in The moment( 一 ---- 就 --- ，另外有the instant, the minute ， ect.) that As soon as ( ---) for 一 ---- 就

状语从句-翻译练习-T

翻译下列句子： 1.有些人在感到压力大的时候往往会吃很多东西。 Some people tend to eat a lot when they feel stressed out. 2.我们在睡觉时，一个窃贼闯进了房子。 While we were sleeping, a burglar broke into the house. 3.他打算大学毕业后出国留学。 He plans to study abroad after he graduates from university. 4.通常，我保留对某人的判断直到我更好地了解他。 Usually, I reserve judgement on someone until I get to know him better. 5.我认为儿童一上学就应该开始学习一门外语。 I agree that children should begin learning a foreign lanuage as soon as they start school. 6.我想得到一份高薪的工作，因为我应该支持我的家庭。 I want to get a high-paying job because I should support my family. 7.除非你想丢掉工作，否则你应该准时。 Unless you want to lose your job, you should be punctual. 8.除非你心甘情愿为孩子牺牲自己，否则你不应该做父母。 Unless you are willing to sacrifice yourself for your children, you should not become a parent. 9.只要你身体健康，你就可以做任何事。 As long as you are healthy, you can do anything. 10.有许多事情你可以从孩子身上学到，尽管他们很年轻。 There ae many things that you can learn from children though they are young. 11.即使你对考试做好了准备，你也有可能犯错误。 Even if you are well prepared for an exam, it is possible for you to make mistakes. 12.虽然体育主要是加强你的身体，但艺术可以提升你的灵魂。while While sports mainly strengthen your body, the arts can enhance your soul.

高考专题：状语从句连接词及其例句

1．条件状语从句：如果，只要，除非，倘若，条件是，唯一的条件是，以免，以防常用引导词：if, unless, 特殊引导词：as/so long as（只要）, only if（唯一的条件是）, in case that（以防）, on condition that 条件是 providing/provided that（倘若）, supposing that（倘若）, 1）Let's go out for a walk unless you are too tired.( 除非,若不；相当于if---not) 即：If you are too tired, we’ll not go out for a walk. 2）You may borrow my book as long as you keep it clean.(只要，表示条件的唯一性) 3）Take your umbrella in case it rains.（以防---，以免---） 4）I can tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep a secret.(条件是---) 5）Supposing it rains, shall we continue the sports meeting?( 如果,假如) 6）He won't be against us in the meeting provided/providing that we ask for his advice in advance.( 假如,除非以……为条件) 7）You will be successful in the interview once y ou have confidence.(一旦---就--) 8）You will be successful in the interview only if you have confidence. 你只有有信心才会成功。if only 要是。。。就好了 only if 唯一的条件是 2. 时间状语从句：当。。。时，前后动作的连贯，一边一边，在。。之前，在之后，自从，直到。。。才，一。。就 when, while, as, before, after, since , till, until every time, "一…就…"no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when ,instantly, immediately , directly, the minute, the moment, the second, the day ,the instant ,as soon as, 1）When she came in, I stopped eating. (当---的时候，表示“瞬时动词”) 2）While my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV. (当---的时候，was reading是延续性的动词，was reading和was watching同时发生) 3）I like playing football while you like playing basketball.（然而，表示“对比”） 4）As we was going out, it began to snow.（as强调句中两个动作紧接着先后发生，而不强调开始下雪的特定时间） 5）We always sing as we walk.（as表示“一边……一边”） 6）Einstein almost knocked me down before he saw me.(“在---之前”或“----才”) 7）My father had left for Canada just before the letter arrived.（“刚好在---之前”或“---就”）8）After you think it over, please let me know what you decide. （在---之后） 9）I didn't go to bed until（till）my father came back.(“直到----才”，主句中的动词为非延续性动词) 10）I worked until he came back. (“直到----才”，主句中的动词为延续性动词) 11) Where have you been since I last saw you? (自从---) 12) I will go there directly I have finished my breakfast. (一----就---，另外有immediately, instantly) 13)The moment I heard the news, I hastened to the spot. (一----就---，另外有the instant, the minute，ect.) 14)As soon as I reach Canada, I will ring you up. (一----就---)