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在职考研英语语法练习题及答案解析6

在职考研英语语法练习题及答案解析6
在职考研英语语法练习题及答案解析6

在职考研英语语法练习题及答案解析5

101.We are all working hard to fulfil the______plan.

A.country

B.country’s

C.the country of

D.of the country

102.He said that he’d sooner die than______his motherland.

A.betray

B.to betray

C.betrayed

D.betraying

103.The seats in the second plane______.

A.had been almost all filled

B.had all been almost filled

C.had almost all been filled

D.had almost been filled all

104.His office is within______from the post office.

A.a stone’s throw

B.a throw of a stone

C.stone’s throw

D.the stone’s throw

105.I’m sorry______so long.I forgot to tell you in advance where I had put my key.

A.to keep you wait

B.to keep you waiting

C.to keep you waited

D.to have kept you waiting

106.______deeply moved by his speech.

A.Every of us were

B.Everyone of us was

C.Everyone of us were

D.Each one of us was

107.The opportunity was almost______grabbed.

A.too good to be

B.too good not to be

C.so good to be

D.too good

108.I’d just as soon______rudely to her.

A.that you won’t speak

B.your not speaking

C.you not speak

D.you didn’t speak

109.We couldn’t find what we wanted,but we______somehow.

A.made to do

B.made do

C.making done

D.made doing

110.The two-story building is______house.

A.his sister-in-law’s

B.his sister’s-in-law

C.his sister-in-law

D.his sister’s-in-laws

101.答案:B

解析:虽然表示“某人的”用sb.’s这种形式的所有格,但表示国家的词,也可以用’s的表示方式,如:Iran’s provinces are quite large.表示时间等的所有格也用’s 形式,如:A day’s time is not long.

102.答案:A

解析:句中的than实际上相当于连词。从句不省略则为:he would betray his motherland,省略后剩下的betray his motherland。再如:Jeremy would sooner serve in the army than work in a computer company.

103.答案:C

解析:一个单词修饰另一个单词一般放在被修饰词的前面。almost修饰all,所以放在它的前面和谓语动词词组的(第一个)助动词后面,故选项C正确。再如:They have almost all been assigned good jobs.

104.答案:A

解析:a stone’s throw相当于一段距离。表示时间、距离等的名词可用’s的所有格形式。如:The newspaper stall was just a stone’s throw from the street corner. 105.答案:D

解析:使对方“等待”发生在过去,所以用完成时不定式(to have kept)。waiting在这里是现在分词,作宾语you的补足语,如:Johnson was glad to have made you writing her report for him.

106.答案:D

解析:everyone=everybody,是“大家、每个人”的意思。each强调无一例外。Every morning we do physical exercise.(未必每个早上都锻炼。)Each morning we jog along the avenue.(无一例外地每个早晨都锻炼。)

107.答案:B

解析:too…to是“太??以至于无法??”的意思,如:The horse ran too fast to be caught./The news was too good not to be reported.用too…not to则变成了肯定的意思。

108.答案:D

解析:would(‘d)(just)as soon=would rather,作主句的谓语动词词组用,是习惯用法。其后从句的谓语动词要用过去时表示虚拟,如:We’d as soon they did not speak that strange language./They have said they’d as soon you joined them.

109.答案:B

解析:make do是习惯用法,是“凑合”的意思,如:Having no plaster to make the mode,we made do with clay.

110.答案:A

解析:复合名词的所有格(’s)放在词尾处,如:That is the editor-in-chief’s desk. /Those were the stander-bys’(s)suitcases.

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111.______,the teacher was standing at the door of the classroom.

A.Surrounded by a group of students

B.Being surrounded by a group of students

C.Surrounding by a group of students

D.To be surrounded by a group of students

112.There is a general understanding among the members of the Board of Directors that chief attention______to the undertaking that is expected to bring in the highest profit.

A.is given

B.should be given

C.gives

D.must be given

113.Victor certainly talks a lot and he’s never interested in what______has to say. A.anyone else B.no one

C.nobody else

D.somebody other

114.Rather than______on the beach,I went into the sea.

A.lying

B.lie

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4f3270363.html,y

D.to lie

115.Don’t be too hard on him.He is doing the job______.

A.as best he can

B.as he can best

C.he can as best

D.best as he can

116.Their plant is much more productive now.This year’s production is four times ______it was ten years ago.

A.as

B.than

C.what

D.that

117.She’s______her sister.

A.so tired to help

B.too tired not to help

C.too tired to help

D.tired enough not to help

118.She always buys______my birthday.

A.anything nice to

B.any nice thing for

C.awful something

D.something awful for

119.I’m surprised to learn that the famous actress married the millionaire so soon;she ______him quite well.

A.hasn’t known

B.can’t have known

C.couldn’t know

D.did know

120.“Are my books on the table?”

“No,there______on the table.”

A.aren’t anything

B.isn’t anything

C.aren’t something

D.isn’t something

111.答案:A

解析:过去分词短语surrounded by a group of students可变为句子:The teacher was surrounded by a group of students.句子省略后放在句首,成为过去分词短语,作主语teacher的补足语用。再如:Threatened by flood,the residents decided to leave for a safe place.

112.答案:B

解析:主句中的understanding决定从句须用should do或do的虚拟语气形式。如:The understanding was that more grant(should)be given to those gifted scholars.再如:The superiors demanded that better methods(should) be applied in the work.

113.答案:A

解析:anyone else是“任何其他人”的意思。else作定语,放在不定代词后面,如:Is there somebody else who wants to say something?/There wasn’t anything else for her to do,for she had done everything.nobody else用

于否定句。

114.答案:B

解析:rather than后面可直接跟原形动词,如:Steve read a novel rather than study maths.原句可写成:I would rather go into the sea than(I would) lie on the beach.

115.答案:A

解析:as best one can(尽一切力量)是固定用法,如:Father was happy to see his daughter writing the essay as best she could.

116.答案:C

解析:what=that which,它既是主句谓语动词is的表语,又是从句谓语动词was的表语。four times是名词短语,限定what。再如:The software they have produced is twelve times what it was three years ago.其中的what 等于the software that。

117.答案:C

解析:too…to…是固定搭配,意思是“太??以至于不??”,如:He was too nervous to utter a word.

118.答案:D

解析:anything用于疑问句和否定句,something用在肯定句中。awful的意思是“极好的”,形容词须放在不定代词之后,for表示目的。例如:Don’t tell children anything terrible.Say something useful.

119.答案:B

解析:can’t have done sth.表示“过去不可能做某事”,如:Michael is a good person,so he can’t have done such a mean thing./Didn’t you find him there?He can’t have gone anywhere else.

120.答案:B

解析:anything是单数概念,用于否定句和疑问句,故用单数动词is,如:Can you

see anything in the sky now?/There wasn’t anything available there.

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完整版初中英语语法大全知识点总结

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